CN218654832U - Secondary crushing device for intelligent crushing system of crop stalks - Google Patents
Secondary crushing device for intelligent crushing system of crop stalks Download PDFInfo
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- CN218654832U CN218654832U CN202222828630.0U CN202222828630U CN218654832U CN 218654832 U CN218654832 U CN 218654832U CN 202222828630 U CN202222828630 U CN 202222828630U CN 218654832 U CN218654832 U CN 218654832U
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- crushing roller
- broken
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005571 horizontal transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock-raising is used, especially, relate to a secondary crushing device for broken system of crop stem stalk intelligence. Including base and the broken section of thick bamboo of setting on the base, the bottom of broken section of thick bamboo is provided with the disc, be provided with the cutting knife on the disc, the bottom of disc is provided with the pivot, broken section of thick bamboo setting is stretched out in the pivot, the one end that the disc was kept away from in the pivot is provided with driving motor, be provided with the discharging pipe on the lateral wall of broken section of thick bamboo, its characterized in that, driving motor is connected with T series bevel gear steering box, the utility model discloses a to current structure improve, get rid of original broken section of thick bamboo power unit, utilize driving motor and T series bevel gear steering box's setting, realize the same motor energy supply of two kinds of crushing mechanism, simultaneously, utilize the structure to the roll-type to realize that the whereabouts of stem stalk is broken with the rotatory unloading mode of the current broken section of thick bamboo of replacement, and then realized twice breakage of stem stalk, simultaneously, improved crushing effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock-raising is used, especially, relate to a secondary crushing device for broken system of crop stem stalk intelligence.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the demand of people on meat and milk products is in an increasing situation. This also accelerates the rapid development of animal husbandry in our country. At present, the fodder that most animal husbandry farming place of china used all is the mode of mixing, mix the fodder just with some forage and some granule material, and except the place that the forage grass is abundant, the forage in most area all utilizes crop stem stalk breakage to realize afterwards, the breaker that current crop stem stalk intelligence crushing system used is disc type stem stalk crusher, it realizes the unloading through the pivoted drum, utilize the cutter of drum below to realize the breakage to the stem stalk, then, utilize centrifugal force to throw away the stem stalk after the breakage, this kind of structure although can accomplish the breakage to the stem stalk, but it can not have some stem stalk by the complete condition of breakage how much.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to the technical problem that exists when foretell disc type stem stalk crusher is broken to the stem stalk, provide a reasonable in design, simple structure, processing convenience and can realize the secondary crushing and then improve crushing effect a crop stem stalk intelligence secondary breaker for broken system.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the utility model provides a secondary crushing device for an intelligent crushing system of crop stalks, which comprises a base and a crushing barrel arranged on the base, wherein the bottom of the crushing barrel is provided with a disc, the disc is provided with a cutting knife, the bottom of the disc is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extends out of the crushing barrel, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the disc, is provided with a driving motor, the side wall of the crushing barrel is provided with a discharging pipe, the driving motor is connected with a T-series bevel gear steering box, the top output shaft of the T-series bevel gear steering box drives the rotating shaft to rotate through a belt pulley, a primary crushing mechanism is also arranged in the crushing barrel, the primary crushing mechanism comprises a partition board sleeved in the crushing barrel, and a driving crushing roller and a driven crushing roller which are arranged in the middle of the partition board, the middle part of baffle is provided with the through-hole that is used for placing initiative crushing roller and passive crushing roller, all be provided with broken tooth on initiative crushing roller and the passive crushing roller, broken tooth is array form evenly distributed on initiative crushing roller and passive crushing roller, be provided with the transmission shaft on initiative crushing roller and the passive crushing roller, initiative crushing roller and passive crushing roller rotate through the transmission shaft and set up in the through-hole, the transmission shaft stretches out broken section of thick bamboo setting, the one end that the transmission shaft stretches out broken section of thick bamboo is provided with drive gear, the meshing setting between the drive gear on initiative crushing roller and the passive crushing roller, still be provided with the initiative belt pulley on the transmission shaft of initiative crushing roller, belt connection belt between the horizontal output shaft of initiative belt pulley and T series bevel gear steering box
Preferably, the crushing teeth between the active crushing roller and the passive crushing roller are arranged in a staggered manner.
Preferably, the crushing teeth are provided in a rectangular plate shape.
Preferably, a connecting plate is arranged between the feed inlet at the top of the crushing barrel and the through hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. the utility model provides a secondary crushing device is used to broken system of crop stem stalk intelligence, through improving current structure, get rid of the power unit of original broken section of thick bamboo, utilize driving motor and T series bevel gear to turn to the setting of case, realize the same motor energy supply of two kinds of broken mechanisms, simultaneously, utilize the structure to the roll-type to realize that the whereabouts of stem stalk is broken with the rotatory unloading mode of the current broken section of thick bamboo of replacement, and then realized the twice breakage of stem stalk, and simultaneously, the crushing effect has been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a secondary crushing device for an intelligent crushing system for crop stalks provided in embodiment 1;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of a secondary crushing device for an intelligent crushing system for crop stalks provided in embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure among the partition, the active crushing roller and the passive crushing roller provided in example 1;
in the above figures, 1, a base; 11. a column; 2. a crushing cylinder; 21. a discharge pipe; 22. a connecting plate; 3. a disc; 31. a cutting knife; 32. a rotating shaft; 4. a drive motor; 5. a T-series bevel gear steering box; 51. a top output shaft; 52. a horizontal output shaft; 6. a partition plate; 61. a through hole; 7. a primary crushing mechanism; 71. an active crushing roller; 72. a passive crushing roller; 73. a drive shaft; 74. crushing teeth; 75. a drive gear; 8. a driving pulley.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
Because the main purpose of the rotation of the existing crushing barrel 2 is exactly for the blanking, the stalks can move downwards, so that the crushing is realized by the cutting knife 31, and in the embodiment, the crushing of the crushing barrel 2 is omitted, and therefore, a downward driving mechanism of the stalks needs to be provided. In order to achieve the above object, in the present embodiment, the steering box to which the T-series bevel gear steering box 5,T-series bevel gear steering box 5 is connected to the drive motor 4 has two output shafts, one vertically upward output shaft and one horizontal output shaft 52, for this purpose. The top output shaft 51 of T series bevel gear steering box 5 drives the pivot 32 through belt pulley 8 and rotates, and simultaneously, still be provided with first crushing mechanism 7 in crushing barrel 2, first crushing mechanism 7 is including the baffle 6 of suit in crushing barrel 2 and set up initiative crushing roller 71 and passive crushing roller 72 at baffle 6 middle part, the middle part of baffle 6 is provided with the through-hole 61 that is used for placing initiative crushing roller 71 and passive crushing roller 72, the setting of baffle 6, mainly be in order to avoid the stalk to go on to the crushing barrel 2 from the place outside initiative crushing roller 71 and the passive crushing roller 72, therefore, just lost first broken purpose.
In order to achieve the purpose of primary crushing, crushing teeth 74 are arranged on the active crushing roller 71 and the passive crushing roller 72, the crushing teeth 74 are uniformly distributed on the active crushing roller 71 and the passive crushing roller 72 in an array shape, and meanwhile, the crushing teeth 74 between the active crushing roller 71 and the passive crushing roller 72 are arranged in a staggered mode. The staggering referred to in this embodiment means that the crushing teeth 74 on the active crushing roller 71 are located between the two crushing teeth 74 of the passive crushing roller 72, so that the gap between the active crushing roller 71 and the passive crushing roller 72 becomes smaller, thereby more effectively crushing the stalks, and in order to simulate the cutting action, in this embodiment, the crushing teeth 74 are arranged in a rectangular plate shape. Thereby forming a cut of the stalks.
In order to complete the grabbing action of the stalks, in the embodiment, the driving shaft 73 is arranged on the driving crushing roller 71 and the driven crushing roller 72, the driving crushing roller 71 and the driven crushing roller 72 are rotatably arranged in the through hole 61 through the driving shaft 73, the driving shaft 73 extends out of the crushing barrel 2, the driving gear 75 is arranged at one end of the driving shaft 73 extending out of the crushing barrel 2, and the driving gear 75 on the driving crushing roller 71 and the driven crushing roller 72 is meshed with each other, so that the driving crushing roller 71 and the driven crushing roller 72 can simultaneously rotate inwards, the stalks are substituted into the crushing barrel 2, the stalks enter the cutting teeth 74 to be cut off, and the stalks entering the position of the cutting knife 31 are segmented, so that secondary crushing is realized under the action of the cutting knife 31, and meanwhile, the cut material discharging pipe is thrown out of the cutting knife 21 under the centrifugal action of the cutting knife 31.
This kind of mode is compared in traditional mode, its advantage lies in, because the stem stalk can only be followed the middle part whereabouts, it moves from the middle part outside in the position department of cutting knife 31, through multichannel cutting knife 31 (cutting knife 31 staggered distribution on disc 3), thus, just make the stem stalk obtain effective breakage, and traditional stem stalk can directly fall into the cutting knife 31 in the outside, thus, just leaded to the problem that has the bold stem stalk to exist, and simultaneously, itself after the primary breakage is cut off is the stem stalk of segment, behind multichannel cutting knife 31, its size is littleer, for this, be superior to traditional design.
Similarly, for the purpose of design optimization, the driving pulley 8 is further arranged on the transmission shaft 73 of the driving crushing roller 71, and the driving pulley 8 is in belt connection with the horizontal output shaft 52 of the T-series bevel gear steering box 5, so that the control of two crushing mechanisms can be realized by using one motor in cooperation with the arrangement of the T-series bevel gear steering box 5, thereby reducing the cost.
In order to ensure the accurate entry of the stalks into the through holes 61, the connecting plate 22 is arranged between the feed inlet at the top of the crushing cylinder 2 and the through holes 61, and the connecting plate 22 plays a guiding role so as to ensure the accurate entry of the stalks.
Through foretell setting, also reduced use cost when effectively realizing crushing effect.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the equivalent embodiments modified or modified by the above technical contents disclosed as equivalent variations to other fields, but any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a secondary breaker is used to broken system of crop stem stalk intelligence, includes the base and sets up the broken section of thick bamboo on the base, the bottom of broken section of thick bamboo is provided with the disc, be provided with the cutting knife on the disc, the bottom of disc is provided with the pivot, broken section of thick bamboo setting is stretched out in the pivot, the one end that the disc was kept away from in the pivot is provided with driving motor, be provided with the discharging pipe on the lateral wall of broken section of thick bamboo, its characterized in that, driving motor is connected with T series bevel gear steering box, T series bevel gear steering box's top output shaft passes through the belt pulley and drives the pivot rotation, still be provided with primary crushing mechanism in the broken section of thick bamboo, primary crushing mechanism includes the baffle of suit in broken section of thick bamboo and sets up initiative crushing roller and passive crushing roller at the baffle middle part, the middle part of baffle is provided with the through-hole that is used for placing initiative crushing roller and passive crushing roller, all be provided with broken tooth on initiative crushing roller and the passive crushing roller, broken tooth is the even distribution of form on initiative crushing roller and is provided with the transmission shaft on initiative crushing roller and the driven crushing roller, the transmission shaft and the horizontal meshing of driving pulley, the transmission shaft sets up the drive gear and the horizontal transmission shaft and the broken section of driving bevel gear on the broken roller, the initiative crushing roller, the broken section of driving roller still be provided with the horizontal meshing of driving shaft.
2. The secondary crushing device for the intelligent crushing system of crop stalks as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing teeth between the active crushing roller and the passive crushing roller are staggered.
3. The secondary crushing device for the intelligent crushing system of crop stalks as claimed in claim 2, wherein the crushing teeth are arranged in a rectangular plate shape.
4. The secondary crushing device for the intelligent crushing system for crop stalks according to claim 3, wherein a connecting plate is arranged between the feed port and the through hole at the top of the crushing cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222828630.0U CN218654832U (en) | 2022-10-26 | 2022-10-26 | Secondary crushing device for intelligent crushing system of crop stalks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222828630.0U CN218654832U (en) | 2022-10-26 | 2022-10-26 | Secondary crushing device for intelligent crushing system of crop stalks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218654832U true CN218654832U (en) | 2023-03-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222828630.0U Active CN218654832U (en) | 2022-10-26 | 2022-10-26 | Secondary crushing device for intelligent crushing system of crop stalks |
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| CN (1) | CN218654832U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118285283A (en) * | 2024-06-05 | 2024-07-05 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Pretreatment device for edible fungus culture medium |
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2022
- 2022-10-26 CN CN202222828630.0U patent/CN218654832U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118285283A (en) * | 2024-06-05 | 2024-07-05 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Pretreatment device for edible fungus culture medium |
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