CN205116169U - Synthesize pile driver - Google Patents
Synthesize pile driver Download PDFInfo
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- CN205116169U CN205116169U CN201520572221.6U CN201520572221U CN205116169U CN 205116169 U CN205116169 U CN 205116169U CN 201520572221 U CN201520572221 U CN 201520572221U CN 205116169 U CN205116169 U CN 205116169U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the architectural equipment, especially, relate to a synthesize pile driver. It has solved the single scheduling problem of current pile driver operating type. Including pressing stake platform, translation drive structure, pile cushion cap, lifting device, support body and construction passageway, support body upper end is equipped with the roof -rack body, and the internal portion of roof -rack has the drilling rod and places the chamber, places the intracavity at the drilling rod and is equipped with the drilling rod seat that has a plurality of drilling rods body, and the drilling rod seat is connected with adjustable drilling rod drive structure, and roof -rack body one side is equipped with beats the pile hammer body, and it has the adjustable pile hammer of beating drive structure to beat the pile hammer body coupling. This synthesize pile driver's advantage lies in: the pile driving frame physical stamina realizes transversely and longitudinal movement, and it is good to move in -process pile support body stability, and each position of pile driver weight balancing has two kinds of operating type of rotatory pile and jump bit pile, each other noninterference of two kinds of mode of action and switch over conveniently, and driving stability is good, and protecting effect is good, and the security is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building implements technical field, especially relates to a kind of comprehensive pile driver.
Background technology
At present, the piling machinery that building site uses has two kinds: a kind of swivelling pile driver, and the structure of this pile driver is the drilling rod hanger bracket utilizing hoist engine pull-up, is holed by drilling rod; Another kind is jump bit pile driver, the structure of this pile driver utilizes hoist engine pull-up jump bit repeatedly to fall, promote and realize piling, two kinds of each own pluses and minuses of piling mode, if a kind of piling mode needs to need at need to change a kind of piling mode, such as, when swivelling pile driver cannot bore, need to call jump bit pile driver in addition, this greatly increases construction cost, and need swivelling pile driver to remove, then reinstall jump bit pile driver, increase difficulty of construction, reduce efficiency of construction.
In order to solve prior art Problems existing, people have carried out long-term exploration, propose solution miscellaneous.Such as, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of Combined hydraulic jump bit rig [application number: 201410740085.7], and it comprises power source, integral-rack, walking mechanism, attitude mechanism, liftable pipe winding mechanism, upper unit head, lower unit head, hoist engine, drilling tool clamper, Combined hydraulic jump bit drill bit.Walking mechanism is crawler travel, is driven by hydraulic speed reducer, and integral-rack is installed in walking mechanism main body; Integral-rack is provided with power source, attitude mechanism, unit head, liftable pipe winding mechanism, Combined hydraulic jump bit drill bit.Such scheme to some extent solves existing pile driver cannot have the problem rotating piling and drive piles with jump bit simultaneously, but the program still also exists: operation easier is large, and protection effect is poor, the problem easily mutually disturbed during construction.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above, provides a kind of simple and reasonable, drives the comprehensive pile driver of good stability.
For achieving the above object, the utility model have employed following technical proposal: this comprehensive pile driver, comprise the piling platform be horizontally set on above the ground, the driven in translation structure that piling platform horizontal direction transverse shifting and/or horizontal direction can be driven to vertically move is provided with between described piling platform and ground, it is characterized in that, piling cushion cap is provided with in the middle part of piling platform, on described piling platform, one end is provided with lifting structure, the other end is provided with the rack body vertically arranged, described rack body inside has the construction passage that vertical direction runs through whole rack body, described rack body upper end is provided with upper frame body, described upper frame body inside has the drilling rod placed cavity be connected with construction passage, the safety chuck with some drilling rod bodies be positioned at above construction passage is provided with in drilling rod placed cavity, described safety chuck is connected with and safety chuck can be driven to move along construction passage axial reciprocating and safety chuck can be driven along the adjustable drilling rod drives structure of construction passage transverse shifting, described upper frame body side is provided with the piling hammer body be positioned at above construction passage, described piling hammer body is connected with and piling hammer body can be driven to move along construction passage axial reciprocating and piling hammer body can be driven along the adjustable pile hammer drives structure of construction passage transverse shifting.During construction, rack body is arranged on translation mechanism, thus rack body can laterally and be vertically moved, safety chuck can be driven to be elevated by adjustable drilling rod drives structure thus drilling rod be moved down and holes to realize rotating piling, when needs switch to jump bit piling, rack body can be moved thus make piling hammer body move to the position of original safety chuck, and realizing the lifting of piling hammer body by adjustable pile hammer drives structure.
In above-mentioned comprehensive pile driver, described construction passage is by the axially extended hammer passage of difference, drilling rod passage forms with driving passage successively cross connection, and described pile hammer body is positioned at above hammer passage, described drilling rod placed cavity to be positioned at above drilling rod passage and to be connected with drilling rod passage, described upper frame body side is provided with the side frame body being positioned at and driving above passage, and one end that described piling platform is provided with rack body has breach of stepping down, and described breach of stepping down is arranged on the below of hammer passage and drilling rod passage, and breach of stepping down is connected with drilling rod passage with hammer passage respectively.Make rotation piling drive piles with jump bit like this not interfere with each other between the two, and protection effect when can improve operation.
In above-mentioned comprehensive pile driver, described rack body has along the axially extended opening of rack body near hammer passage side, and described opening is connected with hammer passage.Be convenient to like this piling hammer body and drill rod assemblies are installed.
In above-mentioned comprehensive pile driver, described adjustable drilling rod drives structure comprises the drilling rod translating rails being arranged in upper frame body the passage horizontally set and construct in edge, described drilling rod translating rails slides and is provided with drilling rod translating trolleys, and described drilling rod translating trolleys is provided with the drilling rod trolley translation assembly that drilling rod translating trolleys can be driven along the movement of drilling rod translating rails axial reciprocating, is provided with the safety chuck driven unit that safety chuck can be driven to move axially between described drilling rod translating trolleys and side frame body; Described drilling rod trolley translation assembly comprises and is somely arranged on drilling rod translating trolleys outer circumferential and the drilling rod trolley idler wheels leant with drilling rod translating rails, upper frame body is provided with first driver with the first expansion link, and the first expansion link end of the first described driver is connected with drilling rod translating trolleys; Described safety chuck driven unit comprises at least two drilling rod cable wire rollers along drilling rod translating trolleys horizontally set, described drilling rod cable wire roller is arranged with drilling rod pull rope, and described drilling rod pull rope one end is arranged on drilling rod driving hoist engine, the other end is connected with safety chuck.Namely control drilling rod translating trolleys by the first driver to move, thus realize the transverse shifting of safety chuck; Drive hoist engine to control moving up and down of safety chuck by drilling rod, thus realize rising, the dropping process of drilling rod.
In above-mentioned comprehensive pile driver, described adjustable pile hammer drives structure comprises and is arranged on upper frame body upper end and along the pile hammer translating rails of construction passage horizontally set, described pile hammer translating rails slides and is provided with pile hammer translating trolleys, and described pile hammer translating trolleys is provided with the pile hammer trolley translation assembly that pile hammer translating trolleys can be driven along the movement of pile hammer translating rails axial reciprocating, is provided with the pile hammer driven unit that hammer body of driving piles can be driven to move axially between described pile hammer translating trolleys and side frame body; Described pile hammer trolley translation assembly comprises and is somely arranged on pile hammer translating trolleys outer circumferential and the pile hammer trolley idler wheels leant with pile hammer translating rails, upper frame body is provided with second driver with the second expansion link, and the second expansion link end of the second described driver is connected with pile hammer translating trolleys; Described pile hammer driven unit comprises at least two pile hammer cable wire rollers along pile hammer translating trolleys horizontally set, described pile hammer cable wire roller is arranged with pile hammer pull rope, and described pile hammer pull rope one end is arranged on pile hammer driving hoist engine, the other end is connected with piling hammer body; Described pile hammer drives hoist engine and drilling rod to drive hoist engine to be all arranged in side frame body.Namely control pile hammer translating trolleys by the second driver to move, thus realize the adjustment of piling hammer body lateral attitude; Hoist engine is driven to control rising, the dropping process of piling hammer body by pile hammer; Make the good stability of whole rack body like this, not easily occur tilt phenomenon, and preferably, pile hammer here drives hoist engine and drilling rod to drive hoist engine all to adopt hydraulic winch.
In above-mentioned comprehensive pile driver, described rack body comprises the support framework of at least two group horizontally sets, described support framework is parallel to each other and corresponding setting, above-mentioned construction passage is formed between described support framework, between the side that two support frameworks are corresponding, be provided with closed framework, and form above-mentioned opening between the corresponding opposite side of described support framework; Each support framework includes vertical direction and arranges and the first framework, the second framework and the 3rd framework that are laterally connected successively, and the first framework in two support frameworks, the second framework and the 3rd framework respectively one_to_one corresponding arrange thus be the hammer passage, the drilling rod passage be connected between the second described framework and with drilling rod placed cavity and the driving passage be connected between the 3rd framework and with upper frame body opposite side that are connected between the first framework and with upper frame body side by channel segmentation of constructing.Namely support framework and closed framework surround the rack body being formed and have opening mutually, make rack body intensity high like this, good stability; Here hammer passage is sling for pile hammer, is fallen, and drill rod assemblies is elevated in drilling rod passage, rotation piling is driven piles with jump bit and is independent of each other.
In above-mentioned comprehensive pile driver, the first described framework comprises some vertically from up to down end to end rectangular box successively, is connected between two adjacent rectangular box by dismountable structure; Described demountable structure comprises and is arranged on installing plate between adjacent two rectangular box and L-shaped, and fix with one of them rectangular box on the upside of described installing plate, downside is connected with a remaining rectangular box; The second described framework comprises at least one and vertically arranges and the middle standing pillar be positioned at outside the first framework, described middle standing pillar and the second framework are provided with some horizontally sets and the intermediate cross frame axially evenly arranged successively along middle standing pillar, and described intermediate cross frame one end is connected with middle standing pillar is removable, the other end is connected with rectangular box is removable; The 3rd described framework comprises at least one and vertically arranges and the heel post be positioned at outside the second framework, some horizontally sets are provided with and the side horizontal-associate axially evenly arranged successively along heel post between described heel post and middle standing pillar, and described horizontal-associate one end, side is connected with middle standing pillar is removable, the other end is connected with heel post is removable.
In above-mentioned comprehensive pile driver, some closed horizontal-associates are provided with between the outside of the 3rd framework in two support frameworks, form above-mentioned closed framework between described closed horizontal-associate and heel post, and the two ends of described closed horizontal-associate are removable with heel post is respectively connected; Described middle standing pillar and heel post are connected in turn by some tubulose section bars.
In above-mentioned comprehensive pile driver, described lifting structure comprises circumference and rotates the gantry being arranged on piling platform one end, gantry is provided with the extension type boom be connected in turn by some boom bodies, and described extension type boom one end is arranged on gantry by hinged ear is hinged, the other end tilts upward the top that extends to rack body and this end is provided with hook assembly, and described extension type boom is connected with and extension type boom can be driven to swing up and down and can drive the lifting driven unit that hook assembly rises or falls; Described lifting driven unit comprises the hinged cylinder body be arranged on gantry, liquid presses piston pole and the extension type boom of described cylinder body are hinged and connected, described hook assembly is connected with lifting mechanism by crane rope, and described lifting mechanism is connected with the oil box being arranged on side, gantry end, and described gantry end opposite side is provided with driver's cabin.
In above-mentioned comprehensive pile driver, described driven in translation structure comprise be arranged on piling platform outer circumferential and the lifting body that piling platform vertically rises or falls can be made, be provided with the traversing driving device that can drive piling platform transverse shifting when piling platform rises on the downside of described piling platform, on the downside of described piling platform, be also provided with the vertical shift driving mechanism that piling platform can be driven to vertically move when piling platform falls, described traversing driving device comprises two and is horizontally installed on ground lower bottom base, each lower bottom base is provided with two traverse beam be parallel to each other, be provided with between described traverse beam and be respectively equipped with cross traveling trolley, described cross traveling trolley outer circumferential has some leaning with traverse beam and the traversing roller be connected by traversing axle, be provided with below described cross traveling trolley and be axially disposed within sideslip oil cylinder along traverse beam, described cross traveling trolley lower end has the traversing arc notch matched with the traversing expansion link of sideslip oil cylinder, and the traversing expansion link of described sideslip oil cylinder contacts with traversing axle in traversing arc notch, described lifting body comprises and is somely movably arranged on piling platform outer circumferential and the lifting pin corresponding one by one with cross traveling trolley, and the walking dolly seat board on described lifting pin and cross traveling trolley is mutually against setting, described vertical shift driving mechanism comprises two longitudinal directions and is arranged on ground short ship, described short accommodation is between two lower bottom bases, and each short ship is provided with two vertical shift beams be parallel to each other, be provided with between described vertical shift beam and be respectively equipped with vertical shift dolly, described vertical shift dolly outer circumferential has some leaning with vertical shift beam and the vertical shift roller be connected by vertical shift axle, be provided with below described vertical shift dolly and be axially disposed within vertical shift oil cylinder along vertical shift beam, described vertical shift dolly lower end has the vertical shift arc notch matched with the vertical shift expansion link of vertical shift oil cylinder, and the vertical shift expansion link of described vertical shift oil cylinder contacts with vertical shift axle in vertical shift arc notch, there is in described vertical shift dolly upper end the vertical shift slide sliding and arrange, and described vertical shift slide has locating hole, and described piling platform is provided with the backstay corresponding with locating hole.When piling platform rises by lifting body, traversing driving device driving piling in place platform transverse shifting, when piling platform puts down by lifting body, vertical shift driving mechanism driving piling in place platform vertically moves, thus realizes the translation of rack body.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this comprehensive pile driver is: pile driving frame physical efficiency realizes laterally and vertically moves, and support body good stability of driving piles in moving process, each position weight balancing of pile driver, have and rotate piling and to drive piles two kinds of operating types with jump bit, two kinds of modes of action do not interfere with each other and easy switching, drive good stability, protection effect is good, and safety is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation under the utility model using state.
Fig. 2 is partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at 2 places in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of adjustable drilling rod drives structure of the present utility model and adjustable pile hammer drives structure.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model medium-height trestle body.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing at B place in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the top view of the utility model medium-height trestle body.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation under the utility model medium-height trestle body using state.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the utility model lifting structure.
Figure 10 is driven in translation structure partial structural representation of the present utility model.
Figure 11 is another partial structurtes schematic diagram of driven in translation structure of the present utility model.
Figure 12 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of traversing driving device of the present utility model.
Figure 13 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of vertical shift driving mechanism of the present utility model.
In figure, rack body 1, opening 11, ground 12, piling platform 13, driven in translation structure 14, lower bottom base 141, traverse beam 141a, cross traveling trolley 141b, traversing axle 142, traversing roller 142a, sideslip oil cylinder 142b, traversing arc notch 143, lifting pin 144, short ship 145, vertical shift beam 145a, vertical shift dolly 145b, vertical shift axle 146, vertical shift roller 146a, vertical shift oil cylinder 146b, vertical shift arc notch 147, vertical shift slide 148, locating hole 149, piling cushion cap 15, lifting structure 16, gantry 161, boom body 162, extension type boom 163, hinged ear 164, hook assembly 165, cylinder body 166, lifting mechanism 167, oil box 168, driver's cabin 169, to step down breach 17, construction passage 2, hammer passage 21, drilling rod passage 22, drive passage 23, upper frame body 3, drilling rod placed cavity 31, side frame body 32, support framework 4, first framework 41, rectangular box 411, installing plate 412, second framework 42, middle standing pillar 421, intermediate cross frame 422, 3rd framework 43, heel post 431, side horizontal-associate 432, close horizontal-associate 433, close framework 5, safety chuck 6, drilling rod body 61, adjustable drilling rod drives structure 7, drilling rod translating rails 71, drilling rod translating trolleys 72, drilling rod trolley idler wheels 73, first driver 74, first expansion link 741, drilling rod cable wire roller 75, drilling rod drives hoist engine 76, piling hammer body 8, adjustable pile hammer drives structure 9, pile hammer translating rails 91, pile hammer translating trolleys 92, pile hammer trolley idler wheels 93, second driver 94, second expansion link 941, pile hammer cable wire roller 95, pile hammer drives hoist engine 96.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in more detail.
As Figure 1-3, this comprehensive pile driver, comprise the piling platform 13 be horizontally set on above ground 12, the driven in translation structure 14 that piling platform 13 horizontal direction transverse shifting and/or horizontal direction can be driven to vertically move is provided with between piling platform 13 and ground 12, piling cushion cap 15 is provided with in the middle part of piling platform 13, on piling platform 13, one end is provided with lifting structure 16, the other end is provided with the rack body 1 vertically arranged, rack body 1 inside has the construction passage 2 that vertical direction runs through whole rack body 1, rack body 1 upper end is provided with upper frame body 3, upper frame body 3 inside has the drilling rod placed cavity 31 be connected with construction passage 2, the safety chuck 6 with some drilling rod bodies 61 be positioned at above construction passage 2 is provided with in drilling rod placed cavity 31, safety chuck 6 is connected with and safety chuck 6 can be driven to move along construction passage 2 axial reciprocating and safety chuck 6 can be driven along the adjustable drilling rod drives structure 7 of construction passage 2 transverse shifting, upper frame body 3 side is provided with the piling hammer body 8 be positioned at above construction passage 2, piling hammer body 8 is connected with and piling hammer body 8 can be driven to move along construction passage 2 axial reciprocating and piling hammer body 8 can be driven along the adjustable pile hammer drives structure 9 of construction passage 2 transverse shifting, during construction, rack body 1 is arranged on translation mechanism, thus rack body 1 can laterally and be vertically moved, safety chuck 6 can be driven to be elevated by adjustable drilling rod drives structure 7 thus drilling rod 61 be moved down and holes to realize rotating piling, when needs switch to jump bit piling, rack body 1 can be moved thus make piling hammer body 8 move to the position of original safety chuck 6, and the lifting of piling hammer body 8 is realized by adjustable pile hammer drives structure 9.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, construction passage 2 in the present embodiment is by the axially extended hammer passage 21 of difference, drilling rod passage 22 forms with driving passage 23 successively cross connection, and piling hammer body 8 is positioned at above hammer passage 21, drilling rod placed cavity 31 to be positioned at above drilling rod passage 22 and to be connected with drilling rod passage 22, upper frame body 3 side is provided with the side frame body 32 being positioned at and driving above passage 23, and one end that piling platform 13 is provided with rack body 1 has breach 17 of stepping down, and breach 17 of stepping down is arranged on the below of hammer passage 21 and drilling rod passage 22, and breach 17 of stepping down is connected with drilling rod passage 22 with hammer passage 21 respectively, make rotation piling drive piles with jump bit like this not interfere with each other between the two, and protection effect when can improve operation.During in order to construct, piling hammer body 8 and drill rod assemblies are installed, rack body 1 has along the axially extended opening 11 of rack body 1 near hammer passage 21 side, and opening 11 be connected with hammer passage 21.
Further, as in Figure 2-4, adjustable drilling rod drives structure 7 in the present embodiment comprises the drilling rod translating rails 71 being arranged in upper frame body 3 passage 2 horizontally set and construct in edge, drilling rod translating rails 71 slides and is provided with drilling rod translating trolleys 72, and drilling rod translating trolleys 72 is provided with the drilling rod trolley translation assembly that drilling rod translating trolleys 72 can be driven along the movement of drilling rod translating rails 71 axial reciprocating, the safety chuck driven unit that safety chuck 6 can be driven to move axially is provided with between drilling rod translating trolleys 72 and side frame body 32, wherein, here drilling rod trolley translation assembly comprises and is somely arranged on drilling rod translating trolleys 72 outer circumferential and the drilling rod trolley idler wheels 73 leant with drilling rod translating rails 71, upper frame body 3 is provided with first driver 74 with the first expansion link 741, and the first expansion link 741 end of the first driver 74 is connected with drilling rod translating trolleys 72, namely control drilling rod translating trolleys 72 by the first driver 74 to move, thus realize the transverse shifting of safety chuck 6.Here safety chuck driven unit comprises at least two drilling rod cable wire rollers 75 along drilling rod translating trolleys 72 horizontally set, drilling rod cable wire roller 75 is arranged with drilling rod pull rope, and drilling rod pull rope one end is arranged on drilling rod driving hoist engine 76, the other end is connected with safety chuck 6, drive hoist engine 76 to control moving up and down of safety chuck 6 by drilling rod, thus realize rising, the dropping process of drilling rod 61.
Further, here adjustable pile hammer drives structure 9 comprises and is arranged on upper frame body 3 upper end and along the pile hammer translating rails 91 of construction passage 2 horizontally set, pile hammer translating rails 91 slides and is provided with pile hammer translating trolleys 92, and pile hammer translating trolleys 92 is provided with the pile hammer trolley translation assembly that pile hammer translating trolleys 92 can be driven along the movement of pile hammer translating rails 91 axial reciprocating, the pile hammer driven unit that hammer body 8 of driving piles can be driven to move axially is provided with between pile hammer translating trolleys 92 and side frame body 32, wherein, here pile hammer trolley translation assembly comprises and is somely arranged on pile hammer translating trolleys 92 outer circumferential and the pile hammer trolley idler wheels 93 leant with pile hammer translating rails 91, upper frame body 3 is provided with second driver 94 with the second expansion link 941, and the second expansion link 941 end of the second driver 94 is connected with pile hammer translating trolleys 92, namely control pile hammer translating trolleys 92 by the second driver 94 to move, thus realize the adjustment of piling hammer body 8 lateral attitude, here pile hammer driven unit comprises at least two pile hammer cable wire rollers 95 along pile hammer translating trolleys 92 horizontally set, pile hammer cable wire roller 95 is arranged with pile hammer pull rope, and pile hammer pull rope one end is arranged on pile hammer driving hoist engine 96, the other end is connected with piling hammer body 8, namely elevator 96 machine is driven to control the rising of piling hammer body 8 by pile hammer, dropping process.In order to make both sides, rack body 1 upper end weight balancing, pile hammer drives hoist engine 96 and drilling rod to drive hoist engine 76 to be all arranged in side frame body 32, make the good stability of whole rack body 1 like this, not easily occur tilt phenomenon, pile hammer here drives hoist engine 96 and drilling rod to drive hoist engine 76 all to adopt hydraulic winch.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5-8, here rack body 1 comprises the support framework 4 of at least two group horizontally sets, support framework 4 is parallel to each other and corresponding setting, above-mentioned construction passage 2 is formed between support framework 4, closed framework 5 is provided with between the side that two support frameworks 4 are corresponding, and form above-mentioned opening 11 between the corresponding opposite side of support framework 4, namely support framework 4 and closed framework 5 surround the rack body 1 being formed and have opening 11 mutually, make rack body 1 intensity high like this, good stability.Wherein, here each support framework 4 includes vertical direction and arranges and the first framework 41 be laterally connected successively, second framework 42 and the 3rd framework 43, the first framework 41 in two support frameworks 4, second framework 42 and the 3rd framework 43 respectively one_to_one corresponding arrange thus passage 2 of constructing are split the hammer passage 21 in being connected between the first framework 41 and with upper frame body 3 side, the drilling rod passage 22 be connected between the second framework 42 and with drilling rod placed cavity 31 and the driving passage 23 be connected between the 3rd framework 43 and with upper frame body 3 opposite side, and hammer passage 21, drilling rod passage 22 is laterally connected successively with driving passage 23, here hammer passage 21 is sling for pile hammer, fall, drill rod assemblies is elevated in drilling rod passage 22, rotation piling is driven piles with jump bit be independent of each other.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, for the ease of installation and removal, here the first framework 41 comprises some vertically from up to down end to end rectangular box 411 successively, be connected by dismountable structure between two adjacent rectangular box 411, preferably, demountable structure comprises and is arranged on installing plate 412 between adjacent two rectangular box 411 and L-shaped, fix with one of them rectangular box 411 on the upside of installing plate 412, downside is connected with a remaining rectangular box 411, make rectangular box 411 bonding strength high like this, prevent the first framework 41 from occurring collapsing, tilt phenomenon.
Preferably, here the second framework 42 comprises at least one and vertically arranges and the middle standing pillar 421 be positioned at outside the first framework 41, middle standing pillar 421 and the second framework 42 are provided with some horizontally sets and the intermediate cross frame 422 axially evenly arranged successively along middle standing pillar 421, and intermediate cross frame 422 one end is connected with middle standing pillar 421 is removable, the other end is connected with rectangular box 411 is removable.Similarly, here the 3rd framework 43 comprises at least one and vertically arranges and the heel post 431 be positioned at outside the second framework 42, some horizontally sets are provided with and the side horizontal-associate 432 axially evenly arranged successively along heel post 431 between heel post 431 and middle standing pillar 421, and side horizontal-associate 432 one end is connected with middle standing pillar 421 is removable, the other end is connected with heel post 431 is removable, wherein, some closed horizontal-associates 433 are provided with between the outside of the 3rd framework 43 in two support frameworks 4, close and between horizontal-associate 433 and heel post 431, form above-mentioned closed framework 5, and the two ends closing horizontal-associate 433 are connected with heel post 431 is removable respectively.In order to installation and removal, middle standing pillar 421 is here connected in turn by some tubulose section bars with heel post 431.
Further, as shown in Fig. 1 and 9-13, here lifting structure 16 comprises circumference and rotates the gantry 161 being arranged on piling platform 13 one end, gantry 161 is provided with the extension type boom 163 be connected in turn by some boom bodies 162, and described extension type boom 163 one end is arranged on gantry 161 by hinged ear 164 is hinged, the other end tilts upward the top that extends to rack body 1 and this end is provided with hook assembly 165, extension type boom 163 is connected with and extension type boom 163 can be driven to swing up and down and the lifting driven unit that hook assembly 165 can be driven to rise or fall, wherein, lifting driven unit comprises the hinged cylinder body 166 be arranged on gantry 161, liquid presses piston pole and the extension type boom 163 of cylinder body 166 are hinged and connected, hook assembly 165 is connected with lifting mechanism 167 by crane rope, and lifting mechanism 167 is connected with the oil box 168 being arranged on side, gantry 161 end, and gantry 161 end opposite side is provided with driver's cabin 169.
Driven in translation structure 14 in the present embodiment comprise be arranged on piling platform 13 outer circumferential and the lifting body that piling platform 13 vertically rises or falls can be made, the traversing driving device that can drive piling platform 13 transverse shifting when piling platform 13 rises is provided with on the downside of piling platform 13, the vertical shift driving mechanism that piling platform 13 can be driven to vertically move when piling platform 13 falls also is provided with on the downside of piling platform 13, when piling platform 13 rises by lifting body, traversing driving device driving piling in place platform 13 transverse shifting, when piling platform 13 puts down by lifting body, vertical shift driving mechanism driving piling in place platform 13 vertically moves, thus realize the translation of rack body 1.
Wherein, here traversing driving device comprises two lower bottom bases 141 be horizontally installed on ground 12, each lower bottom base 141 is provided with two traverse beam 141a be parallel to each other, be provided with between traverse beam 141a and be respectively equipped with cross traveling trolley 141b, cross traveling trolley 141b outer circumferential has some leaning with traverse beam 141a and the traversing roller 142a be connected by traversing axle 142, be provided with below cross traveling trolley 141b and be axially disposed within sideslip oil cylinder 142b along traverse beam 141a, cross traveling trolley 141b lower end has the traversing arc notch 143 matched with the traversing expansion link of sideslip oil cylinder 142b, and the traversing expansion link of sideslip oil cylinder 142b contacts with traversing axle 142 in traversing arc notch 143.Here lifting body comprises and is somely movably arranged on piling platform 13 outer circumferential and the lifting pin 144 corresponding one by one with cross traveling trolley 141b, and lifting pin 144 and the walking dolly seat board on cross traveling trolley 141b are mutually against setting.
Wherein, here vertical shift driving mechanism comprises two longitudinal directions and is arranged on short ship 145 on ground 12, short ship 145 is between two lower bottom bases 141, and each short ship 145 is provided with two vertical shift beam 145a be parallel to each other, be provided with between vertical shift beam 145a and be respectively equipped with vertical shift dolly 145b, vertical shift dolly 145b outer circumferential has some leaning with vertical shift beam 145a and the vertical shift roller 146a be connected by vertical shift axle 146, be provided with below vertical shift dolly 145b and be axially disposed within vertical shift oil cylinder 146b along vertical shift beam 145a, vertical shift dolly 145b lower end has the vertical shift arc notch 147 matched with the vertical shift expansion link of vertical shift oil cylinder 146b, and the vertical shift expansion link of vertical shift oil cylinder 146b contacts with vertical shift axle 146 in vertical shift arc notch 147, there is in vertical shift dolly 145b upper end the vertical shift slide 148 sliding and arrange, and vertical shift slide 148 has locating hole 149, and piling platform 13 is provided with the backstay corresponding with locating hole 149.
The principle of the present embodiment is: when piling platform 13 rises by lifting pin 144, locating hole 149 and backstay depart from mutually, sideslip oil cylinder 142b drives cross traveling trolley 141b transverse shifting thus drives piling platform 13 transverse shifting to realize the transverse shifting of rack body 1, when piling platform 13 falls by lifting pin 144, locating hole 149 and backstay grafting, vertical shift oil cylinder 146b drives vertical shift dolly 145b to vertically move, thus drive vertical shift slide 148 to vertically move to realize vertically moving of rack body 1, when needs carry out rotation piling, first driver 74 controls drilling rod translating trolleys 72 and moves, thus realize the lateral attitude adjustment of safety chuck 6, hoist engine 76 is driven to control moving up and down of safety chuck 6 by drilling rod again, thus realize the rising of drilling rod 61, dropping process, complete and rotate piling process, when needs switch to jump bit piling, rack body 1 can be moved thus make piling hammer body 8 move to the top of the position of original safety chuck 6, and control pile hammer translating trolleys 92 by the second driver 94 and move, thus realize the adjustment of piling hammer body 8 lateral attitude, elevator 96 machine is driven to control the rising of piling hammer body 8 by pile hammer again, dropping process, until complete jump bit piling.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employ rack body 1 herein, opening 11, ground 12, piling platform 13, driven in translation structure 14, lower bottom base 141, traverse beam 141a, cross traveling trolley 141b, traversing axle 142, traversing roller 142a, sideslip oil cylinder 142b, traversing arc notch 143, lifting pin 144, short ship 145, vertical shift beam 145a, vertical shift dolly 145b, vertical shift axle 146, vertical shift roller 146a, vertical shift oil cylinder 146b, vertical shift arc notch 147, vertical shift slide 148, locating hole 149, piling cushion cap 15, lifting structure 16, gantry 161, boom body 162, extension type boom 163, hinged ear 164, hook assembly 165, cylinder body 166, lifting mechanism 167, oil box 168, driver's cabin 169, to step down breach 17, construction passage 2, hammer passage 21, drilling rod passage 22, drive passage 23, upper frame body 3, drilling rod placed cavity 31, side frame body 32, support framework 4, first framework 41, rectangular box 411, installing plate 412, second framework 42, middle standing pillar 421, intermediate cross frame 422, 3rd framework 43, heel post 431, side horizontal-associate 432, close horizontal-associate 433, close framework 5, safety chuck 6, drilling rod body 61, adjustable drilling rod drives structure 7, drilling rod translating rails 71, drilling rod translating trolleys 72, drilling rod trolley idler wheels 73, first driver 74, first expansion link 741, drilling rod cable wire roller 75, drilling rod drives hoist engine 76, piling hammer body 8, adjustable pile hammer drives structure 9, pile hammer translating rails 91, pile hammer translating trolleys 92, pile hammer trolley idler wheels 93, second driver 94, second expansion link 941, pile hammer cable wire roller 95, pile hammer drives term such as hoist engine 96 grade, but does not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with the utility model spirit.
Claims (10)
1. a comprehensive pile driver, comprise the piling platform (13) being horizontally set on top, ground (12), the driven in translation structure (14) that piling platform (13) horizontal direction transverse shifting and/or horizontal direction can be driven to vertically move is provided with between described piling platform (13) and ground (12), it is characterized in that, piling cushion cap (15) is provided with at piling platform (13) middle part, the upper one end of described piling platform (13) is provided with lifting structure (16), the other end is provided with the rack body (1) vertically arranged, described rack body (1) inside has the construction passage (2) that vertical direction runs through whole rack body (1), described rack body (1) upper end is provided with upper frame body (3), described upper frame body (3) inside has the drilling rod placed cavity (31) be connected with construction passage (2), the safety chuck (6) with some drilling rod bodies (61) being positioned at construction passage (2) top is provided with in drilling rod placed cavity (31), described safety chuck (6) is connected with and safety chuck (6) can be driven to move along construction passage (2) axial reciprocating and safety chuck (6) can be driven along the adjustable drilling rod drives structure (7) of construction passage (2) transverse shifting, described upper frame body (3) side is provided with the piling hammer body (8) being positioned at construction passage (2) top, described piling hammer body (8) is connected with and piling hammer body (8) can be driven to move along construction passage (2) axial reciprocating and piling hammer body (8) can be driven along the adjustable pile hammer drives structure (9) of construction passage (2) transverse shifting.
2. comprehensive pile driver according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described construction passage (2) is by the axially extended hammer passage (21) of difference, drilling rod passage (22) forms with driving passage (23) successively cross connection, and described piling hammer body (8) is positioned at hammer passage (21) top, described drilling rod placed cavity (31) is positioned at drilling rod passage (22) top and is connected with drilling rod passage (22), described upper frame body (3) side is provided with the side frame body (32) being positioned at and driving passage (23) top, and one end that described piling platform (13) is provided with rack body (1) has breach of stepping down (17), and described breach of stepping down (17) is arranged on the below of hammer passage (21) and drilling rod passage (22), and breach of stepping down (17) is connected with drilling rod passage (22) with hammer passage (21) respectively.
3. comprehensive pile driver according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described rack body (1) is upper to be had along rack body (1) axially extended opening (11) near hammer passage (21) side, and described opening (11) is connected with hammer passage (21).
4. the comprehensive pile driver according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described adjustable drilling rod drives structure (7) comprises the drilling rod translating rails (71) being arranged in upper frame body (3) passage (2) horizontally set and construct in edge, the upper slip of described drilling rod translating rails (71) is provided with drilling rod translating trolleys (72), and described drilling rod translating trolleys (72) is provided with the drilling rod trolley translation assembly that drilling rod translating trolleys (72) can be driven along drilling rod translating rails (71) axial reciprocating movement, the safety chuck driven unit that safety chuck (6) can be driven to move axially is provided with between described drilling rod translating trolleys (72) and side frame body (32), described drilling rod trolley translation assembly comprises and is somely arranged on drilling rod translating trolleys (72) outer circumferential and the drilling rod trolley idler wheels (73) leant with drilling rod translating rails (71), upper frame body (3) is provided with first driver (74) with the first expansion link (741), and the first expansion link (741) end of described the first driver (74) is connected with drilling rod translating trolleys (72), described safety chuck driven unit comprises at least two drilling rod cable wire rollers (75) along drilling rod translating trolleys (72) horizontally set, described drilling rod cable wire roller (75) is arranged with drilling rod pull rope, and described drilling rod pull rope one end is arranged on drilling rod driving hoist engine (76), the other end is connected with safety chuck (6).
5. comprehensive pile driver according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described adjustable pile hammer drives structure (9) comprise be arranged on upper frame body (3) upper end and along construction passage (2) horizontally set pile hammer translating rails (91), the upper slip of described pile hammer translating rails (91) is provided with pile hammer translating trolleys (92), and described pile hammer translating trolleys (92) is provided with the pile hammer trolley translation assembly that pile hammer translating trolleys (92) can be driven along pile hammer translating rails (91) axial reciprocating movement, the pile hammer driven unit that hammer body (8) of driving piles can be driven to move axially is provided with between described pile hammer translating trolleys (92) and side frame body (32), described pile hammer trolley translation assembly comprises and is somely arranged on pile hammer translating trolleys (92) outer circumferential and the pile hammer trolley idler wheels (93) leant with pile hammer translating rails (91), upper frame body (3) is provided with second driver (94) with the second expansion link (941), and the second expansion link (941) end of described the second driver (94) is connected with pile hammer translating trolleys (92), described pile hammer driven unit comprises at least two pile hammer cable wire rollers (95) along pile hammer translating trolleys (92) horizontally set, described pile hammer cable wire roller (95) is arranged with pile hammer pull rope, and described pile hammer pull rope one end is arranged in pile hammer driving hoist engine (96), the other end is connected with piling hammer body (8), described pile hammer drives hoist engine (96) and drilling rod to drive hoist engine (76) to be all arranged in side frame body (32).
6. comprehensive pile driver according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described rack body (1) comprises the support framework (4) of at least two group horizontally sets, described support framework (4) is parallel to each other and corresponding setting, above-mentioned construction passage (2) is formed between described support framework (4), between the side that two support frameworks (4) are corresponding, be provided with closed framework (5), and form above-mentioned opening (11) between the corresponding opposite side of described support framework (4), each support framework (4) includes vertical direction and arranges and the first framework (41) be laterally connected successively, second framework (42) and the 3rd framework (43), the first framework (41) in two support frameworks (4), and the 3rd framework (43) difference one_to_one corresponding arranges thus passage (2) of constructing is split in being positioned at the hammer passage (21) be connected between the first framework (41) and with upper frame body (3) side for second framework (42), be positioned at the drilling rod passage (22) that is connected between described the second framework (42) and with drilling rod placed cavity (31) and be positioned at the driving passage (23) be connected between the 3rd framework (43) and with upper frame body (3) opposite side.
7. comprehensive pile driver according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described the first framework (41) comprises some vertically from up to down end to end rectangular box (411) successively, is connected between two adjacent rectangular box (411) by dismountable structure; Described demountable structure comprises and is arranged on installing plate (412) between adjacent two rectangular box (411) and L-shaped, described installing plate (412) upside is fixed with one of them rectangular box (411), and downside is connected with a remaining rectangular box (411); Described the second framework (42) comprises at least one and vertically arranges and the middle standing pillar (421) being positioned at the first framework (41) outside, described middle standing pillar (421) and the second framework (42) are provided with some horizontally sets and the intermediate cross frame (422) axially evenly arranged successively along middle standing pillar (421), and described intermediate cross frame (422) one end is connected with middle standing pillar (421) is removable, the other end is connected with rectangular box (411) is removable; The 3rd described framework (43) comprises at least one and vertically arranges and the heel post (431) being positioned at the second framework (42) outside, some horizontally sets are provided with and the side horizontal-associate (432) axially evenly arranged successively along heel post (431) between described heel post (431) and middle standing pillar (421), and described side horizontal-associate (432) one end is connected with middle standing pillar (421) is removable, the other end is connected with heel post (431) is removable.
8. comprehensive pile driver according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, some closed horizontal-associates (433) are provided with between the outside of the 3rd framework (43) in two support frameworks (4), form above-mentioned closed framework (5) between described closed horizontal-associate (433) and heel post (431), and the two ends of described closed horizontal-associate (433) are connected with heel post (431) is removable respectively; Described middle standing pillar (421) and heel post (431) are connected in turn by some tubulose section bars.
9. comprehensive pile driver according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lifting structure (16) comprises circumference and rotates the gantry (161) being arranged on piling platform (13) one end, gantry (161) is provided with the extension type boom (163) be connected in turn by some boom bodies (162), and described extension type boom (163) one end is arranged on gantry (161) by hinged ear (164) is hinged, the other end tilts upward the top that extends to rack body (1) and this end is provided with hook assembly (165), described extension type boom (163) is connected with and extension type boom (163) can be driven to swing up and down and can drive the lifting driven unit that hook assembly (165) rises or falls, described lifting driven unit comprises the hinged cylinder body (166) be arranged on gantry (161), liquid presses piston pole and the extension type boom (163) of described cylinder body (166) are hinged and connected, described hook assembly (165) is connected with lifting mechanism (167) by crane rope, and described lifting mechanism (167) is connected with the oil box (168) being arranged on gantry (161) side, end, and described gantry (161) end opposite side is provided with driver's cabin (169).
10. comprehensive pile driver according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described driven in translation structure (14) comprise be arranged on piling platform (13) outer circumferential and the lifting body that piling platform (13) vertically rises or falls can be made, described piling platform (13) downside is provided with the traversing driving device that can drive piling platform (13) transverse shifting when piling platform (13) rises, and described piling platform (13) downside is also provided with the vertical shift driving mechanism that piling platform (13) can be driven to vertically move when piling platform (13) falls, described traversing driving device comprises two lower bottom bases (141) be horizontally installed on ground (12), each lower bottom base (141) is provided with two traverse beam be parallel to each other (141a), be provided with between described traverse beam (141a) and be respectively equipped with cross traveling trolley (141b), described cross traveling trolley (141b) outer circumferential has some leaning with traverse beam (141a) and the traversing roller (142a) be connected by traversing axle (142), described cross traveling trolley (141b) below is provided with and is axially disposed within sideslip oil cylinder (142b) along traverse beam (141a), described cross traveling trolley (141b) lower end has the traversing arc notch (143) matched with the traversing expansion link of sideslip oil cylinder (142b), and the traversing expansion link of described sideslip oil cylinder (142b) contacts with traversing axle (142) in traversing arc notch (143), described lifting body comprises and is somely movably arranged on piling platform (13) outer circumferential and the lifting pin (144) corresponding one by one with cross traveling trolley (141b), and described lifting pin (144) and the walking dolly seat board on cross traveling trolley (141b) are mutually against setting, described vertical shift driving mechanism comprises two longitudinal directions and is arranged on short ship (145) on ground (12), described short ship (145) is positioned between two lower bottom bases (141), and each short ship (145) is provided with two vertical shift beams (145a) be parallel to each other, be provided with between described vertical shift beam (145a) and be respectively equipped with vertical shift dolly (145b), described vertical shift dolly (145b) outer circumferential has some leaning with vertical shift beam (145a) and the vertical shift roller (146a) be connected by vertical shift axle (146), described vertical shift dolly (145b) below is provided with and is axially disposed within vertical shift oil cylinder (146b) along vertical shift beam (145a), described vertical shift dolly (145b) lower end has the vertical shift arc notch (147) matched with the vertical shift expansion link of vertical shift oil cylinder (146b), and the vertical shift expansion link of described vertical shift oil cylinder (146b) contacts with vertical shift axle (146) in vertical shift arc notch (147), there is in described vertical shift dolly (145b) upper end the vertical shift slide (148) sliding and arrange, and described vertical shift slide (148) has locating hole (149), and described piling platform (13) is provided with the backstay corresponding with locating hole (149).
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CN201520572221.6U CN205116169U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Synthesize pile driver |
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CN201520572221.6U CN205116169U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Synthesize pile driver |
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CN201520572221.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205116169U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Synthesize pile driver |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105002908A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-28 | 周兆弟 | Comprehensive pile driver |
CN109162636A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-08 | 遵义泽田机械设备有限公司 | A kind of multifunction soil improvement drilling machine |
CN109469061A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-15 | 南通振华重型装备制造有限公司 | A kind of wind-powered electricity generation mounting platform pile gripper |
CN117188453A (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2023-12-08 | 苏州大通工程建设有限公司 | Piling equipment and piling method for prefabricated sheet piles |
-
2015
- 2015-07-31 CN CN201520572221.6U patent/CN205116169U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105002908A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-28 | 周兆弟 | Comprehensive pile driver |
WO2017020533A1 (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-09 | 周兆弟 | Comprehensive pile driver |
CN109162636A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-08 | 遵义泽田机械设备有限公司 | A kind of multifunction soil improvement drilling machine |
CN109469061A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-15 | 南通振华重型装备制造有限公司 | A kind of wind-powered electricity generation mounting platform pile gripper |
CN109469061B (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2024-03-29 | 南通振华重型装备制造有限公司 | Pile gripper for wind power installation platform |
CN117188453A (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2023-12-08 | 苏州大通工程建设有限公司 | Piling equipment and piling method for prefabricated sheet piles |
CN117188453B (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2024-02-06 | 苏州大通工程建设有限公司 | Piling equipment and piling method for prefabricated sheet piles |
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