CN205093176U - Take hydraulic motor's laver harvester - Google Patents

Take hydraulic motor's laver harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205093176U
CN205093176U CN201520862741.0U CN201520862741U CN205093176U CN 205093176 U CN205093176 U CN 205093176U CN 201520862741 U CN201520862741 U CN 201520862741U CN 205093176 U CN205093176 U CN 205093176U
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China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic motor
gear
tool post
frame
protecgulum
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520862741.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶志标
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520862741.0U priority Critical patent/CN205093176U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a mechanical technical field that gathers of the extra large algae of artifical cultivation, concretely relates to take hydraulic motor's laver harvester, hydraulic motor is gear formula hydraulic motor, gear formula hydraulic motor is including the protecgulum, casing and the hou gai that set gradually, pass through bolted connection between protecgulum, casing and the back lid three, inside first gear, second gear, back shaft, transmission shaft, gasket, first bearing and the second bearing of being provided with of casing, first gear and second gear intermeshing, the casing with the protecgulum and the back lid encloses synthetic oil transportation space, the gasket becomes high pressure chest and airtight cavity two parts with the oil transportation space division, still include the frame, locate in the frame and by the rotatory tool post of hydraulic motor drive pivoted. The device simple structure, with low costs has solved the not enough of prior art.

Description

A kind of laver harvester with hydraulic motor
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of mechanical technique of gathering of artificial cultivation seaweed plant, is specifically related to a kind of laver harvester with hydraulic motor.
Background technology
Cultivation of porphyra generally adopts netting gear inserted link, and mostly carry out in intertidal zone, gather laver time, need to wait for seawater at ebb tide, by manually gathering on the beach, therefore labour intensity is large, efficiency is low, and also have hidden danger, for this reason, there is laver harvester, it is primarily of mechanism section and the haulage gear part composition of gathering, haulage gear part adopts tractor to do power mostly, but needs hull to walk crosswise advance during laver harvesting, and tractor can not control the traveling of ship and the running of laver harvester simultaneously.Diesel engine is replaced according to hydraulic motor, then hydraulic motor can provide power to the running of laver harvester, hull cross running and hull along fore direction running simultaneously, significantly solve the deficiencies in the prior art like this, but according to general hydraulic motor, then can there is rotating speed, moment of torsion is nonconforming, the problems such as price is too high, and structure is too complicated.And the most mechanism of current mechanism section of gathering is complicated, complex operation, required drive is comparatively large, and efficiency of movement is low, and operation quality is poor.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of laver harvester with hydraulic motor, and the laver harvester of this band hydraulic motor is except adopting towage, also safe and efficient, easy to operate.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
With a laver harvester for hydraulic motor, described hydraulic motor is gear-type hydraulic motor, and described gear-type hydraulic motor comprises the protecgulum, housing and the bonnet that set gradually, described protecgulum, is bolted between housing and bonnet three, described enclosure interior is provided with the first gear, second gear, back shaft, power transmission shaft, pad, clutch shaft bearing and the second bearing, described first gear and the second gear engage each other, described housing and described protecgulum and described bonnet enclose an oil transportation space, the its right end face that described pad is close to described first gear and the second gear is arranged, oil transportation compartition is become high pressure chest and closed cavity two parts by described pad, described high pressure chest have by described first gear and described second gear the oil sucting cavity distinguished and oil-discharging cavity, inlet port is provided with in described oil sucting cavity, oil drain out is provided with in described oil-discharging cavity, described first gear is arranged on described back shaft, described second gear is arranged on power transmission shaft, described pad is provided with supporting shaft hole, transmission axis hole and bolt hole, described back shaft passes supporting shaft hole until bonnet place by protecgulum, described power transmission shaft is longer than described back shaft, described power transmission shaft passes transmission axis hole and bonnet externally rotating shaft outputting power by protecgulum, described back shaft and power transmission shaft are respectively arranged with clutch shaft bearing and the second bearing in rear end, described a kind of laver harvester with hydraulic motor also comprises frame, is located in frame and the rotation tool post rotated by fluid motor-driven, described rotation tool post is the cylindricality revolving part with blade, described rotation tool post comprises a horizontally disposed transverse axis, multi-disc blade extends along this transverse axis length direction, and blade on the cross section of this rotation tool post radially, the direction of its blade be this rotation tool post radially, described hydraulic motor realizes transmission of power, rotate on tool post and there is coaxially affixed stator, the blade that this stator makes aspect ratio larger has suitable mechanical strength, and, stator is along this rotating knife axis of a cylinder to spaced apart, mutually vertical and mutually affixed with blade.
Wherein, described rotating knife axis of a cylinder is fixed on the two ends of frame each via a mobilizable fixed head to two ends; Fixed head is removably fixed on rotary axis groove upright in frame, so can adjust transverse axis and the frame relative position at vertical direction easily.
Wherein, described frame comprises side frame, support bar and shaping grid; Side frame supports and rotates tool post, and support bar is with to rotate tool post parallel and be positioned at its front; The similar fence of global shape of shaping grid and cover on the periphery rotating tool post, parallel each other and support bar is fixed at interval.
Wherein, described laver harvester top is also provided with top adjustable plate, the elastic cutting part that can regulate laver of top adjustable plate.
Wherein, the both sides, top of described frame are respectively arranged with baffle plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) structure is simple, easy to operate;
(2) blade that stator makes aspect ratio larger has suitable mechanical strength;
(3) the elastic cutting part that can regulate sea-tangle of adjustable plate;
(4) frame is overall and lace curtaining relative motion is in the same way passed through, can rapidly by all harvestings of the laver blade on whole lace curtaining, speed is fast, efficiency is high, and it is advanced, slip is smooth;
(5) fixed head is removably fixed on rotary axis groove upright in frame, so can adjust transverse axis and the frame relative position at vertical direction easily.
(6) hydraulic motor adopts the gear-type hydraulic motor improved, make that hydraulic motor structure is simpler, cost is lower, while rotating speed needed for meeting in work and torque requiremnt, power can be provided to the running of laver harvester, hull cross running and hull along fore direction running, significantly solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of rotation tool post of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is unitary side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is side cage structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is hydraulic motor schematic cross-section of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the operation principle schematic diagram of hydraulic motor of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the pad schematic diagram of hydraulic motor of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the sketch in the oil transportation space of hydraulic motor of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is the protecgulum end face of hydraulic motor of the present utility model;
Description of reference numerals:
1-frame, 2-hydraulic motor, 3-rotates tool post, 4-transverse axis, 7-stator, 8-fixed head, 9-rotary axis groove, 10-side frame, 11-support bar, 12-shaping grid, 13-top adjustable plate, 14-baffle plate, 21-protecgulum, 22-housing, 221-first gear, 222-second gear, 223-back shaft, 224-power transmission shaft, 225-pad, 2251-supporting shaft hole, 2252-transmission axis hole, 2253-bolt hole, 226-clutch shaft bearing, 227-second bearing, 228-oil transportation space, 229-high pressure chest, 2291-oil sucting cavity, 2292-oil-discharging cavity, 2293-inlet port, 2294-oil drain out, 230-closed cavity, 23-bonnet, 24-bolt.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
See Fig. 1-9, a kind of laver harvester with hydraulic motor, it comprises frame 1, hydraulic motor 2, is located in frame 1 and driven the rotation tool post 3 of rotation by hydraulic motor 2, described rotation tool post 3 is the cylindricality revolving part with blade, described rotation tool post 3 comprises a horizontally disposed transverse axis 4, multi-disc blade extends along this transverse axis length direction, and blade on the cross section of this rotation tool post 3 radially, the direction of its blade be this rotation tool post 3 radially, described hydraulic motor 2 realizes transmission of power, rotate on tool post 3 and there is coaxially affixed stator 7, the blade that this stator 7 makes aspect ratio larger has suitable mechanical strength, and, stator 7 distributes along this rotation tool post 3 axially spaced-apart, mutually vertical and mutually affixed with blade.
Wherein, the two ends of frame 1 are fixed at the described axial two ends of rotation tool post 3 each via a mobilizable fixed head 8; Fixed head 8 is removably fixed on rotary axis groove 9 upright in frame 1, so can adjust transverse axis 4 and the relative position of frame 1 at vertical direction easily.
Wherein, described frame 1 comprises side frame 10, support bar 11 and shaping grid 12; Side frame 10 supports and rotates tool post, and laver, with to rotate tool post 3 parallel and be positioned at its front, hold up to suitable height, is convenient to cutting laver by support bar 11; The similar fence of global shape of shaping grid 12 and cover on the periphery rotating tool post 3.
Wherein, the laver harvester top of described band hydraulic motor is also provided with top adjustable plate 13, the elastic cutting part that can regulate laver of top adjustable plate 13.
Wherein, the both sides, top of described frame 1 are respectively arranged with baffle plate 14, and described baffle plate 14 can draw the rope of growth laver in.
Wherein, described hydraulic motor 2 is gear-type hydraulic motor, and described gear-type hydraulic motor comprises the protecgulum 21, housing 22 and the bonnet 23 that set gradually, described protecgulum 21, is connected by bolt 24 between housing 22 and bonnet 23 three, described housing 22 inside is provided with the first gear 221, second gear 222, back shaft 223, power transmission shaft 224, pad 225, clutch shaft bearing 226 and the second bearing 227, described first gear 221 and the second gear 222 engage each other, described housing 22 encloses an oil transportation space 228 with described protecgulum 21 and described bonnet 23, the its right end face that described pad 225 is close to described first gear 221 and the second gear 222 is arranged, oil transportation space 228 is divided into high pressure chest 229 and closed cavity 230 two parts by described pad 225, described high pressure chest 229 have by described first gear 221 and described second gear 222 the oil sucting cavity 2291 distinguished and oil-discharging cavity 2292, inlet port 2293 is provided with in described oil sucting cavity 2291, oil drain out 2294 is provided with in described oil-discharging cavity 2292, described first gear 221 is arranged on described back shaft 223, described second gear 222 is arranged on power transmission shaft 224, described pad 225 is provided with supporting shaft hole 2251, transmission axis hole 2252 and bolt hole 2253, described back shaft 223 passes supporting shaft hole 2251 until bonnet 23 place by protecgulum 21, described power transmission shaft 224 is longer than described back shaft 223, described power transmission shaft 224 passes transmission axis hole 2252 and bonnet 23 externally rotating shaft outputting power by protecgulum 21, described back shaft 223 is respectively arranged with clutch shaft bearing 226 and the second bearing 227 with power transmission shaft 224 in rear end.
The use principle of the present embodiment: during work, described hydraulic motor 2 operation principle is: oil transportation space 228 is divided into high pressure chest 229 and closed cavity 230 two parts by pad 225, thus enclose a part of oil cylinder volume, in relatively little high pressure chest 229, trapped fluid is subject to larger extruding and improves operating oil pressure, increases the output torque of hydraulic motor; Operating oil pressure promotes the first gear 221 and rotates clockwise, and the second gear 222 rotates counterclockwise, and the on high-tension side gear teeth depart from engagement gradually, and oil sucting cavity 2291 sealed volume becomes large, and high-voltage oil liquid constantly enters people by inlet port 2293; The gear teeth of low-pressure side progress into engagement, and oil-discharging cavity 2292 sealed volume diminishes, and low pressure fluid is constantly discharged by oil drain out 2294, is back in external fuel tank, and continuous rotary motion done by gear motor.
Drive main axis by described hydraulic motor 2, direct driven rotary tool post rotates.Rotating speed of flail is fast, and the edge of a knife is sharp wear-resisting, cuts dish agile, does not twine dish, does not hinder dish.
Laver is fixed on the flexible things such as lace curtaining in enormous quantities, by by overall for lace curtaining along support bar upwards, the top of crossing frame pulls back, ripe its blade of laver can be made to be involved in rotation tool post through shaping grid, thus under rotation tool post circumgyration incision, laver at cutting gap Fracture, thus falls along discharging opening, namely completes the work of harvesting.By the overall and lace curtaining relative motion in the same way by frame, can rapidly by all harvestings of the laver blade on whole lace curtaining, speed is fast, efficiency is high, and it is advanced, slip is smooth.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every utilize the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. the laver harvester with hydraulic motor, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic motor (2) is gear-type hydraulic motor, described gear-type hydraulic motor comprises the protecgulum (21), housing (22) and the bonnet (23) that set gradually, described protecgulum (21), between housing (22) and bonnet (23) three by bolt (24) connect, described housing (22) inside is provided with the first gear (221), second gear (222), back shaft (223), power transmission shaft (224), pad (225), clutch shaft bearing (226) and the second bearing (227), described first gear (221) and the second gear (222) engage each other, described housing (22) encloses an oil transportation space (228) with described protecgulum (21) and described bonnet (23), the its right end face that described pad (225) is close to described first gear (221) and the second gear (222) is arranged, oil transportation space (228) are divided into high pressure chest (229) and closed cavity (230) two parts by described pad (225), described high pressure chest (229) have by described first gear (221) and described second gear (222) the oil sucting cavity (2291) distinguished and oil-discharging cavity (2292), inlet port (2293) is provided with in described oil sucting cavity (2291), oil drain out (2294) is provided with in described oil-discharging cavity (2292), described first gear (221) is arranged on described back shaft (223), described second gear (222) is arranged on power transmission shaft (224), described pad (225) is provided with supporting shaft hole (2251), transmission axis hole (2252) and bolt hole (2253), described back shaft (223) passes supporting shaft hole (2251) until bonnet (23) place by protecgulum (21), described power transmission shaft (224) is longer than described back shaft (223), described power transmission shaft (224) passes transmission axis hole (2252) and bonnet (23) externally rotating shaft outputting power by protecgulum (21), described back shaft (223) and power transmission shaft (224) are respectively arranged with clutch shaft bearing (226) and the second bearing (227) in rear end.
2. the laver harvester of band hydraulic motor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise frame (1), to be located at frame (1) upper and driven the rotation tool post (3) rotated by hydraulic motor (2), described rotation tool post (3) is the cylindricality revolving part with blade, described rotation tool post (3) comprises a horizontally disposed transverse axis (4), multi-disc blade extends along this transverse axis length direction, and blade on the cross section of this rotation tool post (3) radially, the direction of its blade be this rotation tool post (3) radially, described hydraulic motor (2) realizes transmission of power, rotate on tool post (3) and there is coaxially affixed stator (7), the blade that this stator (7) makes aspect ratio larger has suitable mechanical strength, and, stator (7) distributes along this rotation tool post (3) axially spaced-apart, mutually vertical and mutually affixed with blade.
3. the laver harvester of band hydraulic motor according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the two ends of frame (1) are fixed on each via a mobilizable fixed head (8) in the axial two ends of described rotation tool post (3); Fixed head (8) is removably fixed on the upper upright rotary axis groove (9) of frame (1), so can adjust transverse axis (4) and the relative position of frame (1) at vertical direction easily.
4. the laver harvester of band hydraulic motor according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described frame (1) comprises side frame (10), support bar (11) and shaping grid (12); Side frame (10) supports and rotates tool post, and support bar (11) is with to rotate tool post (3) parallel and be positioned at its front; The similar fence of global shape of shaping grid (12) and cover on the periphery rotating tool post (3), support bar (11) is fixed at parallel each other and interval.
5. the laver harvester of band hydraulic motor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the laver harvester top of described band hydraulic motor is also provided with top adjustable plate (13), the elastic cutting part that can regulate laver of top adjustable plate (13).
6. the laver harvester of band hydraulic motor according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the both sides, top of described frame (1) are respectively arranged with baffle plate (14).
CN201520862741.0U 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 Take hydraulic motor's laver harvester Expired - Fee Related CN205093176U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520862741.0U CN205093176U (en) 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 Take hydraulic motor's laver harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520862741.0U CN205093176U (en) 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 Take hydraulic motor's laver harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205093176U true CN205093176U (en) 2016-03-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113711764A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-11-30 宁波大学 Porphyra haitanensis harvester and using method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113711764A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-11-30 宁波大学 Porphyra haitanensis harvester and using method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160323

Termination date: 20201102