CN205090677U - Air -conditioning device - Google Patents
Air -conditioning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205090677U CN205090677U CN201520842530.0U CN201520842530U CN205090677U CN 205090677 U CN205090677 U CN 205090677U CN 201520842530 U CN201520842530 U CN 201520842530U CN 205090677 U CN205090677 U CN 205090677U
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- Prior art keywords
- door
- doorframe
- heat exchanger
- heat transfer
- gas outlet
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an utilize the equipment door and window in other rooms and the air -conditioning device of annex delivered energy occasionally, this air -conditioning device includes through first heat exchanger (1) of pipeline series connection in proper order, compressor (2), second heat exchanger (3) and expansion valve, install in the room first heat exchanger (1) be provided with the heat transfer passageway in door (4) disjunction gate frame (5) or the window frame the outside of door (4) disjunction gate frame (5) or window frame be provided with with air inlet (6) and gas outlet (7) of the both ends connection of heat transfer passageway, and be provided with on door (4) disjunction gate frame (5) or the window frame and inhale the air, flow through from air inlet (6) behind the heat transfer passageway, follow gas outlet (7) exhaust fan (8), install second heat exchanger (3) in the heat transfer passageway. The utility model discloses an air -conditioning device can use in some rooms that can not install current air conditioner to improve the environment in these rooms.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air-conditioning equipment, particularly, relates to and a kind ofly utilizes the door and window in equipment room or other rooms and the aircondition of annex transferring energy.
Background technology
Air-conditioning is a kind of artificial climate regulation device, can regulate the temperature in room, humidity, air velocity etc., thus make people obtain fresh and comfortable air ambient.Like this, no matter be during the broiling summer, or the winter of cold, people can both better work and life in a comfortable environment.
At present, air-conditioning is formed primarily of indoor set and off-premises station two large divisions, and indoor set mainly comprises expansion valve and evaporimeter, and off-premises station mainly comprises compressor and condenser.When air conditioner refrigerating, low pressure, low-temperature refrigerant steam are sucked by compressor, condenser is drained into after the compressed superheated steam for high pressure, high temperature, the outdoor air that the fan of off-premises station sucks simultaneously flows through condenser, take away cold-producing medium liberated heat, make high pressure, the refrigerant vapour of high temperature is condensed into highly pressurised liquid; Highly pressurised liquid flows into evaporimeter through expansion valve step-down cooling, and evaporate under corresponding low pressure, draw ambient heat, heat exchange is carried out between the fin that simultaneously fan of indoor set makes room air constantly enter evaporimeter, and the gas turned cold after heat release is sent to indoor, so, indoor-outdoor air constantly circulates, and reaches the object reducing temperature.Air-conditioning heat principle with refrigeration similar, low pressure, low-temperature refrigerant liquid evaporation endothermic in evaporimeter, and high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas exothermic condensation in condenser.Therefore, for air-conditioning, no matter be freeze or heat, off-premises station is absolutely necessary.
But for some rooms, due to the restriction of external condition, cause being difficult to off-premises station is installed.Such as, for some equipment rooms, due to the exterior wall away from building, cause off-premises station to be arranged on after on exterior wall and be difficult to be connected with the indoor set in equipment room by pipeline.For another example, some buildings cannot arrange off-premises station installation position due to the restriction (if entirety is glass wall) of external wall structure.And because the building structure in these rooms is fixed, be difficult to form air-supply pipeline in body of wall.Therefore, in such room, existing air-conditioning cannot use, and causes Indoor Temperature to be spent cold or overheated, and people are difficult to life.Particularly for the equipment room that some cannot install an air-conditioner, cause the damage of equipment because the temperature in equipment room cannot regulate, cause comparatively serious property loss.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aircondition, can be applied in some and can not install now air-conditioned room, thus improve the environment in these rooms.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of aircondition, comprise the First Heat Exchanger be sequentially connected in series by pipeline, compressor, second heat exchanger and expansion valve, described First Heat Exchanger is arranged in room, heat transfer path is provided with in described door or doorframe or window frame, the air inlet and gas outlet that are connected with the two ends of described heat transfer path is had in the arranged outside of described door or doorframe or window frame, and be provided with on described door or doorframe or window frame and air is sucked from air inlet, after flowing through described heat transfer path, from the blower fan that described gas outlet is discharged, described second heat exchanger is arranged in described heat transfer path.
Preferably, described heat transfer path is arranged in described doorframe or window frame, and described second heat exchanger is strip and is contained in described heat transfer path.
Preferably, described heat transfer path is vertically arranged, and the shape of cross section of described heat transfer path is rectangle.
Preferably, described air inlet is positioned at the outer surface bottom of described doorframe or window frame, and described gas outlet is positioned at the outer surface top of described doorframe or window frame, and described assembling is at gas outlet place.
Preferably, described heat transfer path is arranged in described door, the other end connecting the first pipeline of described compressor outlet is all arranged in the passage offered in described doorframe with the other end of the second pipeline being connected described expansion valve inlet, the end that import and the outlet of described second heat exchanger are positioned at described doorframe respectively by jockey and described first pipeline and described second pipeline is connected, described jockey is through described door and described doorframe, and the part that described jockey is positioned at door can reduce or increase along with described open or close of door with the angle of the part being positioned at doorframe.
As a kind of preferred structure of jockey, described jockey is elastic hose.
As the another kind of preferred structure of jockey, described jockey comprises two tumblers, each described tumbler includes the first pipe and the second pipe that are interconnected, second pipe of two described tumblers is rotatable to be tightly connected, and the rotation of each described second pipe all with the rotation axis coincident of described door, first pipe of tumbler described in one of them is connected with described compressor outlet, and the first pipe of tumbler described in another is connected with described first pipeline or the second pipeline.
Preferably, described air inlet is positioned at the outer surface bottom of described door, and described gas outlet is positioned at the outer surface top of described door, and described assembling is at described gas outlet place.
Preferably, the inner side of described doorframe or window frame is also provided with docking box, and described docking cassette in series is on described second heat exchanger and the pipeline between described compressor and described expansion valve, and described docking box is connected with pipeline by snap joint.
Preferably, described door is fire resistant doorsets, and described doorframe is fireproof door frame.
Preferably, described air inlet and described gas outlet are all provided with shutter.
The difference of the utility model and prior art is, the aircondition that the utility model provides is by being arranged in room by First Heat Exchanger, and the second heat exchanger is arranged in the heat transfer path arranged in door or doorframe or window frame, the heat exchange with outdoor air is formed in heat exchanger channels, cold-producing medium is at First Heat Exchanger, compressor, circulate between the second heat exchanger and expansion valve, thus the object that can be reached for refrigeration in room or heat.Relative to the air-conditioning of prior art, the utility model without the need to offering air louver on the body of wall in room, and without the need to arranging off-premises station, therefore, it is possible to be applied in the room that some can not install existing air-conditioning, thus improves the environment in these rooms.
Other features and advantages of the utility model are described in detail in detailed description of the invention part subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and forms a part for description, is used from explanation the utility model, but does not form restriction of the present utility model with detailed description of the invention one below.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (inside door) that the second heat exchanger of the utility model aircondition is arranged in doorframe;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation (outer side of door) that the second heat exchanger of the utility model aircondition is arranged in doorframe;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the jockey of the utility model aircondition;
Description of reference numerals
1 First Heat Exchanger 2 compressor
3 second 4, heat exchangers
5 doorframe 6 air inlets
7 gas outlet 8 blower fans
9 tumblers 10 first are managed
11 second pipes 12 dock box
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail.Should be understood that, detailed description of the invention described herein, only for instruction and explanation of the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
In the utility model, when not doing contrary explanation, the aircondition that the noun of locality used provides as " upper and lower " typically refers to the utility model defines under normal usage, and consistent with the direction shown in accompanying drawing 1, if the upside of doorframe is above drawing." inside and outside " refers to for the profile of each parts itself, and if the outside of door or doorframe or window frame is relative to definition inside and outside room, the outside of door or doorframe or window frame is that it is positioned at the side of outside, room; The interior zone of door or doorframe or window frame is referred in door or doorframe or window frame.
First it should be noted that, the utility model object is to provide a kind of aircondition, when being applied to the room that some existing air-conditionings cannot be installed, by (being condenser when aircondition freezes by the second heat exchanger, evaporimeter is converted to when heating) be arranged in the heat transfer path be arranged in door or doorframe or window frame, the heat exchange with outdoor air is realized by this heat transfer path, thus reach the object of freezing to room or heating, within the scope of this technical conceive, aircondition of the present utility model is not limited to the specific detail structure shown in Fig. 1-2, the particular location that such as the second heat exchanger is installed, the shape of heat transfer path, the setting position etc. of expansion valve.These, by the description of detailed description of the invention hereafter, incidentally give schematic illustration.
Suitably see Fig. 1-2, in order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model, the aircondition of the utility model basic embodiment can comprise the First Heat Exchanger 1 be sequentially connected in series by pipeline, compressor 2, second heat exchanger 3 and expansion valve (not shown), described First Heat Exchanger 1 is arranged in room, heat transfer path is provided with in described door 4 or doorframe 5 or window frame (not shown), the air inlet 6 and gas outlet 7 that are connected with the two ends of described heat transfer path is had in the arranged outside of described door 4 or doorframe 5 or window frame, and be provided with on described door 4 or doorframe 5 or window frame and air is sucked from air inlet 6, after flowing through described heat transfer path, from the blower fan 8 that described gas outlet 7 is discharged, described second heat exchanger 3 is arranged in described heat transfer path.
The aircondition that the utility model provides is by being arranged in room by First Heat Exchanger 1, and the second heat exchanger 3 is arranged in the heat transfer path arranged in door or doorframe or window frame, when aircondition refrigeration work, by compressor (wherein compressor can in disposed in the interior or door or doorframe or window frame or other installation regions be applicable to) by low pressure, low-temperature refrigerant steam is compressed is high pressure, the second heat exchanger 3 (being now condenser) is drained into after the superheated steam of high temperature, the outdoor air that blower fan 8 sucks simultaneously enters in heat transfer path, flow through the second heat exchanger 3 arranged in heat transfer path, take away cold-producing medium liberated heat, make high pressure, the refrigerant vapour of high temperature is condensed into highly pressurised liquid, highly pressurised liquid flows into First Heat Exchanger (being now evaporimeter) through expansion valve (wherein expansion valve can in disposed in the interior or door or doorframe or window frame or other installation regions be applicable to) step-down cooling, and evaporate under corresponding low pressure, draw ambient heat, the indoor fan that can arrange (arranges fan to contribute to improving cooling effect simultaneously, the utility model can arrange or not arrange this fan indoor according to actual conditions) carry out heat exchange between the fin that makes room air constantly enter First Heat Exchanger 1, and the gas turned cold after heat release is sent to indoor, thus realize room temperature lowering.Corresponding with above-mentioned process of refrigerastion, by the electromagnetism four-way change-over valve arranged in aircondition of the present utility model, the high-low pressure cold-producing medium flow direction in the duct can be switched, First Heat Exchanger is used as condenser, second heat exchanger uses as evaporimeter, to realize indoor heating.
It should be noted that aircondition of the present utility model also has control system, described control system is identical with the control system of existing air-conditioning, does not repeat them here.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of aircondition of the present utility model, described heat transfer path is arranged in described doorframe 5 or window frame, and described second heat exchanger 3, in strip, is contained in described heat transfer path.By the second heat exchanger 3 is set to strip, the surface of the second heat exchanger 3 and the contact area of the interior air-flow flowed of heat transfer path can be increased, thus reach the object improving heat exchange efficiency.Meanwhile, because doorframe 5 or window frame are rectangular frame substantially, the second heat exchanger 3 is set to strip, is also convenient to the installation of the second heat exchanger 3.
The quantity of the second heat exchanger 3 is not limited in embodiment of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the quantity of the second heat exchanger 3 of the present utility model can arrange one or more.Multiple second heat exchanger 3 can be connected in series mutually, as all arranged one or more second heat exchanger 3 in the left side and Right Border of doorframe 5, or all arranges one or more second heat exchanger 3 in four frames up and down of window frame.
Preferably, described heat transfer path is vertically arranged, and the shape of cross section of described heat transfer path is rectangle, so that the installation of the second heat exchanger 3 or the processing of doorframe or window frame.When being convenient to installation second heat exchanger 3, the shape of cross section of described heat transfer path also can adopt the shape such as circle or other polygons.
The hot blast blowing to outdoor produced in order to avoid aircondition or the personnel of cold wind to outdoor process have an impact, further preferably, described air inlet 6 is positioned at the outer surface bottom of described doorframe 5 or window frame, described gas outlet 7 is positioned at the outer surface top of described doorframe 5 or window frame, described blower fan 8 is arranged on gas outlet 7 place, and blower fan 8 is axial flow blower.
As the another kind of embodiment of aircondition of the present utility model, described heat transfer path can be arranged in described door 4, the other end connecting the first pipeline of described compressor 2 gas outlet is all arranged in the passage offered in described doorframe 5 with the other end of the second pipeline being connected described expansion valve inlet, the end that import and the outlet of described second heat exchanger 3 are arranged in the passage of described doorframe 5 respectively by jockey and described first pipeline and described second pipeline is connected, described jockey is through described door 4 and described doorframe 5, and the part that described jockey is positioned at door 4 can reduce gradually or increase gradually along with described open or close of door 4 with the angle of the part being positioned at doorframe 5.
Wherein said jockey can be elastic hose, as silicone tube.Described jockey also can adopt following structure:
As shown in Figure 3, described jockey comprises two tumblers 9, each described tumbler 9 includes the first pipe 10 and the second pipe 11 be interconnected, second pipe 11 of two described tumblers 9 is rotatable to be tightly connected (such as being connected by swivel joint), and the rotation of each described second pipe 11 all overlaps with the rotation (axis of the rotating shaft of such as hinge) of described door 4, first pipe 10 of tumbler 9 described in one of them is connected with described compressor 2 gas outlet, first pipe 10 of tumbler 9 described in another is connected with described first pipeline or the second pipeline.The angle of the first pipe 10 and the second pipe 11 is preferably in 90 °.
By above-mentioned jockey, the circulation of the cooling medium in described door and cooling medium outdoors can be realized.
Same, in the present embodiment, the hot blast blowing to outdoor produced in order to avoid aircondition or the personnel of cold wind to outdoor process have an impact, preferably, described air inlet 6 is positioned at the outer surface bottom of described door 4, described gas outlet 7 is positioned at the outer surface top of described door 4, and described blower fan 8 is arranged on described gas outlet 7 place.
In embodiment of the present utility model, described air inlet 6 and described gas outlet 7 are all provided with shutter, shutter adopts snap fit and is screwed.
The conveniently installation of aircondition of the present utility model, in the inner side of described doorframe 5 or window frame, docking box 12 is also installed, described docking box 12 is connected on described second heat exchanger 3 and the pipeline between described compressor 2 and described expansion valve, and described docking box 12 is connected with pipeline by snap joint.Particularly, have two separate pipelines in described docking box 12, the two ends of each pipeline are fixedly connected with snap joint respectively, and docking box 12 is also provided with the quick-acting terminal of the cable of connection control system.
In order to improve room, as the fire resistance property of equipment room, described door 4 is fire resistant doorsets, and described doorframe 5 is fireproof door frame.Fire resistant doorsets 4 can adopt existing various fire resistant doorsets 4, and fireproof door frame 5 can be formed by steel plate bending, to ensure fire-fighting requirements.Meanwhile, adopt docking box 12 to realize inside and outside docking, isolated the interior outskirt of door 4, equally also met fire-fighting requirements, and described aircondition cable used is all flame-retardant cable.
Below preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described by reference to the accompanying drawings in detail; but; the utility model is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment; within the scope of technical conceive of the present utility model; can carry out multiple simple variant to the technical solution of the utility model, these simple variant all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
It should be noted that in addition, each the concrete technical characteristic described in above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, in reconcilable situation, can be combined by any suitable mode.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the utility model illustrates no longer separately to various possible combination.
In addition, also can be combined between various different embodiment of the present utility model, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present utility model, it should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model equally.
Claims (10)
1. an aircondition, comprise the First Heat Exchanger (1) be sequentially connected in series by pipeline, compressor (2), second heat exchanger (3) and expansion valve, it is characterized in that, described First Heat Exchanger (1) is arranged in room, heat transfer path is provided with in described door (4) or doorframe (5) or window frame, the air inlet (6) and gas outlet (7) that are connected with the two ends of described heat transfer path is had in the arranged outside of described door (4) or doorframe (5) or window frame, and be provided with on described door (4) or doorframe (5) or window frame and air is sucked from air inlet (6), after flowing through described heat transfer path, from the blower fan (8) that described gas outlet (7) discharge, described second heat exchanger (3) is arranged in described heat transfer path.
2. aircondition according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described heat transfer path is arranged in described doorframe (5) or window frame, and described second heat exchanger (3) is in strip and be contained in described heat transfer path.
3. aircondition according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described heat transfer path is vertically arranged, and the shape of cross section of described heat transfer path is rectangle.
4. aircondition according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described air inlet (6) is positioned at the outer surface bottom of described doorframe (5) or window frame, described gas outlet (7) is positioned at the outer surface top of described doorframe (5) or window frame, and described blower fan (8) is arranged on gas outlet (7) place.
5. aircondition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described heat transfer path is arranged in described door (4), the other end connecting the first pipeline of described compressor (2) gas outlet is all arranged in the passage offered in described doorframe (5) with the other end of the second pipeline being connected described expansion valve inlet, the end that import and the outlet of described second heat exchanger (3) are positioned at described doorframe (5) respectively by jockey and described first pipeline and described second pipeline is connected, described jockey is through described door (4) and described doorframe (5), and the part that described jockey is positioned at door (4) can reduce or increase along with open or close of described door (4) with the angle of the part being positioned at doorframe (5).
6. aircondition according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described jockey is elastic hose.
7. aircondition according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described jockey comprises two tumblers (9), each described tumbler (9) includes the first pipe (10) and the second pipe (11) that are interconnected, (11) are rotatable is tightly connected for second pipe of two described tumblers (9), and the rotation of each described second pipe (11) all with the rotation axis coincident of described door (4), first pipe (10) of tumbler described in one of them (9) is connected with described compressor (2) gas outlet, first pipe (10) of tumbler described in another (9) is connected with described first pipeline or the second pipeline.
8. aircondition according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described air inlet (6) is positioned at the outer surface bottom of described door (4), described gas outlet (7) is positioned at the outer surface top of described door (4), and described blower fan (8) is arranged on described gas outlet (7) place.
9. according to the aircondition in claim 1-8 described in any one, it is characterized in that, the inner side of described doorframe (5) or window frame is also provided with docking box (12), described docking box (12) is connected on described second heat exchanger (3) and the pipeline between described compressor (2) and described expansion valve, and described docking box (12) is connected with pipeline by snap joint.
10. according to the aircondition in claim 1-8 described in any one, it is characterized in that, described door (4) is fire resistant doorsets, and described doorframe (5) is fireproof door frame, and described air inlet (6) and described gas outlet (7) are all provided with shutter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520842530.0U CN205090677U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Air -conditioning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520842530.0U CN205090677U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Air -conditioning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205090677U true CN205090677U (en) | 2016-03-16 |
Family
ID=55481355
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520842530.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205090677U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Air -conditioning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205090677U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105333654A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-17 | 李明荣 | Air conditioner device |
-
2015
- 2015-10-28 CN CN201520842530.0U patent/CN205090677U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105333654A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-17 | 李明荣 | Air conditioner device |
| CN105333654B (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2019-07-26 | 李明荣 | Air-conditioning device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160316 Termination date: 20201028 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |