Water tank type four-way three valve shifting combination high-efficiency air-condition hot water integrated machine
technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of water tank type four-way three valve shifting combination high-efficiency air-condition hot water integrated machine.
background technology:
At present in the industry of air-conditioning products, the combination of air-conditioning and hot water is difficult to realize energy-efficient, there is low cost performance always, or the serious problems such as the outer installation and maintenance cleaning of high-wall, particularly in the winter of cold, when water heating, inefficiency, in the summer of sweltering heat, during water temperature high temperature, compressor produces high temperature, have a strong impact on refrigeration, when not accomplishing winter, improve compressor heat efficiency, avoid again hot water high temperature during cooling in summer, thus affect the wretched insufficiency of air conditioner refrigeration effect and cost performance.In addition, floor space is large, do not accomplish main frame and an object combine together use effect, cause the problem that cost performance is low, for the room rate that current city is high, calculate with 10,000 yuan of every square meters, erection unit takes up an area half square meter at least, and namely the occupation of land space of 5000 yuan, causes invisible spending like this, product cost is reduced greatly, and market is difficult to promote.
summary of the invention:
In order to address this problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water tank type four-way three valve shifting combination high-efficiency air-condition hot water integrated machine, this water tank type four-way three valve shifting combination high-efficiency air-condition hot water integrated machine structure is simple, reasonable in design, be conducive to the combination realizing air-conditioning, hot water, pond, do not take up room in addition again, greatly improve the cost performance of product.
The utility model water tank type four-way three valve shifting combination high-efficiency air-condition hot water integrated machine, it is characterized in that: comprise pond body, be located at the service sink on the body of pond and attemperater, be positioned at attemperater side in the body of described pond and be provided with the air compressor connected successively, cross valve, air conditioner water tank containing heat pipe, three check valves, choke valve, cool-heat-exchanger and condensation evaporation pipe, the delivery outlet of described air compressor connects the first end being positioned at the water tank condensation heat-generating pipe of attemperater, second end of described water tank condensation heat-generating pipe connects the first valve port of cross valve, second valve port of described cross valve connects the first end of the heat pipe in air conditioner water tank, three check valves are the first check valve respectively, second check valve, 3rd check valve, first check valve, second check valve, 3rd check valve is linked in sequence, the second end of heat pipe is connected between first check valve and the 3rd check valve, the interior pipe in cool-heat-exchanger is connected between second check valve with the 3rd check valve, the first end of choke valve is connected between first check valve with the second check valve, second end of choke valve connects the first end of condensation evaporation pipe, second end of condensation evaporation pipe is connected to the 4th valve port of cross valve, 3rd valve port of cross valve connects the first end toward cool-heat-exchanger outer tube, second end of cool-heat-exchanger outer tube connects answering back of air compressor.
Further, above-mentioned attemperater top is provided with hot water outlet, and described attemperater bottom is provided with cooling water inlet.
Further, the entery and delivery port of the above-mentioned air conditioner water tank containing heat pipe connects toward indoor changes in temperature air-conditioning.
Further, above-mentioned condensation evaporation pipe connects on a heat sink, and described fin is perpendicular to be put in attemperater side cavity, and described fin side is provided with tilting screen pack.
Further, above-mentioned attemperater side is provided with air inlet and air outlet, and described fin, screen pack are located between air inlet and air outlet.
Further, when above-mentioned cross valve is not powered, the first valve port and the second valve port UNICOM, the 3rd valve port and the 4th valve port UNICOM, the first valve port, the second valve port UNICOM and the 3rd valve port, the 4th valve port not UNICOM; When cross valve is powered, the first valve port and the 4th valve port UNICOM, the second valve port and the 3rd valve port UNICOM, the first valve port, the 4th valve port UNICOM and the 3rd valve port, the second valve port not UNICOM.
The method of work of the utility model water tank type four-way three valve shifting combination high-efficiency air-condition hot water integrated machine, it is characterized in that: realize water heating and the work of indoor heating in winter: compressor operating, cross valve must not be electric, first valve port and the second valve port UNICOM, 3rd valve port and the 4th valve port UNICOM, first valve port, second valve port UNICOM and the 3rd valve port, 4th valve port not UNICOM, successively through compressor, the heating of water tank condensation heat-generating pipe, first valve port of cross valve, second valve port of cross valve, the heat release of air conditioner water tank heat pipe, 3rd check valve, pipe heat release in cool-heat-exchanger, second check valve, choke valve, condensation evaporation pipe absorbs heat, 4th valve port of cross valve, 3rd valve port of cross valve, cool-heat-exchanger outer tube absorbs heat, compressor, by the heating of water tank condensation heat-generating pipe during work, the water of attemperater heated thus obtains hot water, the water of air conditioner water tank is heated, thus meeting indoor heating effect.
Further, above-mentionedly realize indoor refrigeration in summer: compressor operating, cross valve obtains electric, first valve port and the 4th valve port UNICOM, second valve port and the 3rd valve port UNICOM, first valve port, the 4th valve port UNICOM and the 3rd valve port, the second valve port not UNICOM, successively through the heating of compressor, water tank condensation heat-generating pipe, the first valve port of cross valve, the 4th valve port of cross valve, the heating of condensation evaporation pipe, choke valve, the first check valve, air conditioner water tank heat pipe, the second valve port of cross valve, the 3rd valve port of cross valve, cool-heat-exchanger outer tube, compressor; By the heating of water tank condensation heat-generating pipe during work, the water of attemperater is heated thus obtains hot water, condensation evaporation pipe is dispelled the heat by fin, to the water heat absorption cooling of air conditioner water tank, thus water circulation can be carried out by the water of air conditioner water tank and room conditioning, thus meet the effect to indoor refrigeration.
The utility model three valve refers to three powered valves or not powered check valve, three check valves and cross valve is adopted to combine, can reach when winter, in order to improve the thermal efficiency, compressor answers back end Absorbable rod to the high pressure waste heat in cool-heat-exchanger, and the water temperature in attemperater is higher, and the high pressure waste heat in cool-heat-exchanger is higher, the compressor that improve in winter answer back end temperature, in winter, greatly can improve heating efficiency like this.
The utility model adopts water tank type cross valve and three check valve shifting combinations, can accomplish that winter, conversion improved heat absorption, can avoid again when summer turns on the aircondition absorbing heat, reduce the temperature of compressor, guarantee normal work, substantially increase the cost performance of product, and improve Energy Efficiency Ratio, breach the low difficult problem of the thermal efficiency in winter, really reach energy-conservation for the purpose of.In addition, the employing four-way three valve shifting combination heat absorption of the utility model novelty or the method that is Protected from Heat, can also combine together with pond, save the floor space in house, except merging pond and being integrated, host work can certainly be manufactured separately, use as large-scale water-cooling air conditioner, really accomplish that Large-scale machine set or small unit can make use.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is organigram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the organigram of the utility model local;
Fig. 3 is the principle schematic of the utility model water heating in winter and indoor heating;
Fig. 4 is the principle schematic of the utility model indoor refrigeration in summer;
Fig. 5 is the organigram of cool-heat-exchanger;
Fig. 6 is the organigram of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model.
detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and actual embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
The utility model water tank type four-way three valve shifting combination high-efficiency air-condition hot water integrated machine, comprise pond body 1, be located at the service sink 2 on pond body 1 and attemperater 3, be positioned at attemperater 3 side in described pond body 1 and be provided with the air compressor 4 connected successively, cross valve 5, air conditioner water tank 7 containing heat pipe 6, three check valves, choke valve 9, cool-heat-exchanger 10 and condensation evaporation pipe 11, the delivery outlet 401 of described air compressor 4 connects the first end 1201 being positioned at the water tank condensation heat-generating pipe 12 of attemperater, second end 1202 of described water tank condensation heat-generating pipe connects the first valve port 501 of cross valve 5, second valve port 502 of described cross valve connects the first end 601 of the heat pipe 6 in air conditioner water tank, three check valves are the first check valve 801 respectively, second check valve 802, 3rd check valve 803, first check valve, second check valve, 3rd check valve is linked in sequence, the second end 602 of heat pipe is connected between first check valve 801 and the 3rd check valve 803, the interior pipe 1001 in cool-heat-exchanger 10 is connected between second check valve 802 with the 3rd check valve 803, the first end of choke valve 9 is connected between first check valve 801 with the second check valve 802, second end of choke valve 9 connects the first end 1101 of condensation evaporation pipe 11, second end 1102 of condensation evaporation pipe 11 is connected to the 4th valve port 504 of cross valve, 3rd valve port 503 of cross valve connects the first end toward cool-heat-exchanger outer tube 1002, cool-heat-exchanger outer tube second end connect air compressor 4 answer back 402.
Further, in order to reasonable in design, be conducive to hot and cold water and use, above-mentioned attemperater top is provided with hot water outlet 13, and described attemperater bottom is provided with cooling water inlet 14.
Further, in order to reasonable in design, the entery and delivery port of the above-mentioned air conditioner water tank containing heat pipe connects toward indoor changes in temperature air-conditioning, can be indoor heating after the water in air conditioner water tank heats, and when can be indoor refrigeration after the water cooling in air conditioner water tank
Further, in order to realize good heat radiation or heat absorption, above-mentioned condensation evaporation pipe 11 is connected on fin 15, described fin is perpendicular to be put in attemperater side cavity, described fin side is provided with tilting screen pack 16, described screen pack 16 upper end and fin upper end recline, and the tilt air filtration effect of 15 degree of screen pack 16 is best.
Further, in order to good heat radiation or heat absorption, above-mentioned attemperater side is provided with air inlet and air outlet, and described fin, screen pack are located between air inlet and air outlet, and air inlet and air outlet go out to be respectively equipped with air exhauster or exhaust blower.
Further, in order to reasonable in design, cross valve is actual is electrically controlled 4-way valve valve, when above-mentioned cross valve is not powered, first valve port and the second valve port UNICOM, the 3rd valve port and the 4th valve port UNICOM, the first valve port, the second valve port UNICOM and the 3rd valve port, the 4th valve port not UNICOM; When cross valve is powered, the first valve port and the 4th valve port UNICOM, the second valve port and the 3rd valve port UNICOM, the first valve port, the 4th valve port UNICOM and the 3rd valve port, the second valve port not UNICOM.
The shape of cool-heat-exchanger outer tube can be circular or cylindrical, and in cool-heat-exchanger, pipe is positioned at outer tube, and in cool-heat-exchanger, pipe is heat pipe (as shown in Figure 5).The structure of air conditioner water tank is similar to cool-heat-exchanger.
On the pipeline of cool-heat-exchanger 10, the roundabout metal tube of endothermic tube 17(is connected with at cross valve 5) to absorb the thermal wastewater in pond, thus pipe 1001 and endothermic tube 17 totally three grades of heat absorptions in condensation evaporation pipe 11, cool-heat-exchanger can be realized in winter, reach further high efficiency heat absorption, in drainpipe 19 body that this endothermic tube 17 can be located at pond body or other spent hot water's cistern, attemperater draws the hot water end of a water pipe 18 to pond body tap with supplying hot water.
Three check valves can be powered or not powered.
The method of work of the utility model water tank type four-way three valve shifting combination high-efficiency air-condition hot water integrated machine, realize water heating and the work of indoor heating in winter: compressor operating, cross valve must not be electric, first valve port and the second valve port UNICOM, 3rd valve port and the 4th valve port UNICOM, first valve port, second valve port UNICOM and the 3rd valve port, 4th valve port not UNICOM, successively through compressor, the heating of water tank condensation heat-generating pipe, first valve port of cross valve, second valve port of cross valve, the heat release of air conditioner water tank heat pipe, 3rd check valve, pipe heat release in cool-heat-exchanger, second check valve, choke valve, condensation evaporation pipe absorbs heat, 4th valve port of cross valve, 3rd valve port of cross valve, cool-heat-exchanger outer tube absorbs heat, compressor, by the heating of water tank condensation heat-generating pipe during work, the water of attemperater heated thus obtains hot water, the water of air conditioner water tank is heated, thus meeting indoor heating effect.
The utility model realize winter water heating and indoor heating the course of work in, fluid leads to choke valve process from the second check valve 802, fluid can not lead to the first check valve 801, because the first check valve 801 has pressure near air conditioner water tank 7 side, though cause the first check valve 801 not conducting for forward, this be the utility model unexpected especially, design cleverly.
For realizing indoor refrigeration in summer, reduce the temperature of answering back of air compressor machine simultaneously, guarantee normal work: compressor operating, cross valve obtains electric, first valve port and the 4th valve port UNICOM, second valve port and the 3rd valve port UNICOM, first valve port, 4th valve port UNICOM and the 3rd valve port, second valve port not UNICOM, successively through compressor, the heating of water tank condensation heat-generating pipe, first valve port of cross valve, 4th valve port of cross valve, condensation evaporation pipe generates heat, choke valve, first check valve, air conditioner water tank heat pipe, second valve port of cross valve, 3rd valve port of cross valve, cool-heat-exchanger outer tube, compressor, by the heating of water tank condensation heat-generating pipe during work, the water of attemperater is heated thus obtains hot water, condensation evaporation pipe is dispelled the heat by fin, to the water heat absorption cooling of air conditioner water tank, thus water circulation can be carried out by the water of air conditioner water tank and room conditioning, thus meet the effect to indoor refrigeration.
The utility model three valve refers to three powered valves or not powered check valve, three check valves and cross valve is adopted to combine, can reach when winter, in order to improve the thermal efficiency, compressor answers back end Absorbable rod to the high pressure waste heat in cool-heat-exchanger, and the water temperature in attemperater is higher, and the high pressure waste heat in cool-heat-exchanger is higher, the compressor that improve in winter answer back end temperature, in winter, greatly can improve heating efficiency like this.
The utility model adopts water tank type cross valve and three check valve shifting combinations, can accomplish that winter, conversion improved heat absorption, can avoid again when summer turns on the aircondition absorbing heat, reduce the temperature of compressor, guarantee normal work, substantially increase the cost performance of product, and improve Energy Efficiency Ratio, breach the low difficult problem of the thermal efficiency in winter, really reach energy-conservation for the purpose of.In addition, the employing four-way three valve shifting combination heat absorption of the utility model novelty or the method that is Protected from Heat, can also combine together with pond, save the floor space in house, except merging pond and being integrated, host work can certainly be manufactured separately, use as large-scale water-cooling air conditioner, really accomplish that Large-scale machine set or small unit can make use.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, all according to the utility model claim accomplish change with modify all should belong to covering scope of the present utility model.