CN205088149U - Aerobic composting device - Google Patents
Aerobic composting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205088149U CN205088149U CN201520834791.8U CN201520834791U CN205088149U CN 205088149 U CN205088149 U CN 205088149U CN 201520834791 U CN201520834791 U CN 201520834791U CN 205088149 U CN205088149 U CN 205088149U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- interlayer
- gas distribution
- distribution pipe
- base
- shell
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an aerobic composting device, include: the base, it sets up to the centre has an interbedded bilayer structure, be provided with first gas distribution pipe in the intermediate layer of base, the upper strata of base sets up to latticed, the side of base is provided with the outlet, the shell, its cover is detained on the base, the side of shell is provided with the opening that can open and shut, the lateral wall of shell is for having interbedded bilayer structure, be provided with liquid circulation pipeline in the intermediate layer of the lateral wall of shell, and the interlayer, its detachably transversely sets up inside the shell, is the multilayer space with shell internal partitioning, the interlayer is interbedded bilayer structure for the centre has, be provided with the second gas distribution pipe in the intermediate layer of interlayer, the higher authority of interlayer all sets up to latticed with following.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to composting device field, and more particularly, the utility model relates to a kind of aerobic composting device.
Background technology
Aerobic compost is under aerobic conditions, makes good use of oxygen animalcule and is oxidized windrow, degrades, a part of oxidation operation is become simple inorganics.In aerobic fermentation process, the oxygen level of windrow is most important to aerobic compost, oxygen level in windrow is low, easily cause fermentation not thorough, affect effect and the quality of compost, and requiring higher to leavening temperature in fermenting process, suitable leavening temperature is very important to the effect improving compost, but, current composting device structure is comparatively complicated, improves windrow oxygen level and carry out temperature control capability poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aerobic composting device, effectively can improve the oxygen level of windrow, and control easily leavening temperature.
In order to realize according to these objects of the present utility model and other advantage, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of aerobic composting device, comprising:
Base, it is set to middle tool bilayer structure with dissection, is provided with the first gas distribution pipe in the interlayer of described base, and the upper strata of described base is set to latticed, and the side of described base is provided with water port;
Shell, its cover is buckled on base, and the side of described shell is provided with can the opening of folding; The sidewall of described shell is tool bilayer structure with dissection, is provided with liquid circulation line in the interlayer of the sidewall of described shell; And
Interlayer, it is removably horizontally installed on enclosure, enclosure is divided into multilayer space, and described interlayer is middle tool bilayer structure with dissection, be provided with the second gas distribution pipe in the interlayer of described interlayer, being all set to above and below of described interlayer is latticed.
Preferably, in described aerobic composting device, also comprise blast pipe and gas blower, described first gas distribution pipe is communicated with blower gas by described blast pipe;
Described second gas distribution pipe and described first gas distribution pipe gas communication.
Preferably, in described aerobic composting device, also comprise air filter, it is arranged at described gas blower on the air intake path of gas distribution pipe, in order to filter the air entering gas distribution pipe.
Preferably, in described aerobic composting device, also comprise water reservoir, the water-in of described liquid circulation line and water outlet are separately positioned in water reservoir, form the path of liquid circulation flowing;
Being provided with in described water reservoir can the hygrosensor in design temperature interval.
Preferably, in described aerobic composting device, also comprise heating unit, described heating unit is connected with hygrosensor, and is controlled to heat the water in water reservoir by hygrosensor.
Preferably, in described aerobic composting device, also comprise:
Water cooling pond, described water cooling pond is communicated with water reservoir by conduit;
Valve, it is arranged on described conduit, and described valve is connected with hygrosensor, and by hygrosensor trip switch.
The utility model at least comprises following beneficial effect: the utility model is by being set to tool bilayer structure with dissection by the base of composting device, and arrange also for double-deck interlayer in the shell on base top, effectively can increase the cloth tolerance in composting system, and make the inner uniform air distribution of whole composting system, make fermentation more thorough, be conducive to the effect of aerobic compost.
In addition, the utility model is by being set to bilayer structure all with dissection by described shell, and liquid circulation line is set in its interlayer, recirculated water is utilized to control the temperature of composting system, can be incubated composting system easily or lower the temperature, make it remain on to be conducive to the optimum temps of aerobic fermentation, effectively improve the effect of aerobic compost.
Part is embodied by explanation below by other advantage of the present utility model, target and feature, part also will by research and practice of the present utility model by those skilled in the art is understood.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of aerobic composting device described in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is elaborated, can implement according to this after consulting this specification sheets to make those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of aerobic composting device, comprising: base 1, it is set to middle tool bilayer structure with dissection, be provided with the first gas distribution pipe 2 in the interlayer of described base 1, the upper strata of described base 1 is set to latticed, and the side of described base 1 is provided with water port 3.Windrow is deposited on base 1, gas distribution pipe in base 1 interlayer passes into air or oxygen in windrow, increase the oxygen level of windrow, and the upper strata of base 1 is latticed, windrow can be isolated, avoid the pore of its blocking gas distribution pipe, the percolate of windrow can be flowed in base 1 by grid, and is discharged by the water port 3 of base 1 side.Shell 4, its cover is buckled on base 1, and the side of described shell 4 is provided with can the opening of folding, can be transported in shell 4 by windrow easily, and shell 4 is closed after stacking by windrow, avoids windrow to be subject to living contaminants.The sidewall of described shell 4 is tool bilayer structure with dissection, is provided with liquid circulation line 5, can passes into warm water and be incubated compositing system, or when compositing system temperature is too high, pass into cold water radiating and cooling in the interlayer of the sidewall of described shell 4.Also comprise interlayer 6, it is inner that it is removably horizontally installed on shell 4, be multilayer space by shell 4 interior separation, windrow is separated by interlayer 6, avoid windrow inner on the one hand because action of gravity excessive compression is airtight, on the other hand in interlayer 6, second gas distribution pipe 7 is set, gas distribution is carried out in windrow inside, make compositing system internal gas more even, the decoration form of interlayer 6 and the second gas distribution pipe 7 is: described interlayer 6 is middle tool bilayer structure with dissection, the second gas distribution pipe 7 is provided with in the interlayer of described interlayer 6, all being set to above and below of described interlayer 6 is latticed.
The utility model is by being set to tool bilayer structure with dissection by the base 1 of composting device, and setting is also double-deck interlayer 6 in the shell 4 on base 1 top, effectively can increase the cloth tolerance in composting system, and make the inner uniform air distribution of whole composting system, make fermentation more thorough, be conducive to the effect of aerobic compost.In addition, the utility model is by being set to bilayer structure all with dissection by described shell 4, and liquid circulation line 5 is set in its interlayer, recirculated water is utilized to control the temperature of composting system, can be incubated composting system easily or lower the temperature, make it remain on to be conducive to the optimum temps of aerobic fermentation, effectively improve the effect of aerobic compost.
In described aerobic composting device, also comprise blast pipe 8 and gas blower 9, described blast pipe 8, by described first gas distribution pipe 2 and gas blower 9 gas communication, makes air-flow enter gas distribution pipe.Described second gas distribution pipe 7 and described first gas distribution pipe 2 gas communication, make the inner overall evenly gas distribution of compositing system.
In described aerobic composting device, also comprise air filter, it is arranged on the air intake path of described gas blower 9 to gas distribution pipe, in order to filter the air entering gas distribution pipe, avoids living contaminants.
In described aerobic composting device, also comprise water reservoir 10, the water-in of described liquid circulation line 5 and water outlet are separately positioned in water reservoir 10, form the path of liquid circulation flowing; Being provided with in described water reservoir 10 can the hygrosensor in design temperature interval.Can the temperature range of set temperature detector according to actual needs, such as be set to 37-40 degree Celsius, 39-42 degree Celsius, 40-42 degree Celsius etc., time higher or lower than the temperature range of setting, hygrosensor can send warning, manually heats up by the liquid circulation line 5 in shell 4 sidewall interlayer or lowers the temperature.
In described aerobic composting device, also comprise heating unit, described heating unit is connected with hygrosensor, and is controlled to heat the water in water reservoir 10 by hygrosensor, realizes composting device automatic heat preserving.
In described aerobic composting device, also comprise: water cooling pond 11, described water cooling pond 11 is communicated with water reservoir 10 by conduit 12, and comparatively water reservoir 10 position is higher in water cooling pond 11 position, make cold water enter water reservoir 10 by natural gravity effect, water pump also can be adopted to be pumped into by cold water in water reservoir 10; Valve, it is arranged on described conduit 12, and described valve is connected with hygrosensor, and by hygrosensor trip switch, realizes composting device and automatically lower the temperature.Described composting device is also provided with necessary venting hole, for discharging the gas produced in fermenting process; And discharge port, opening for feed etc., to meet the needs carrying out compost fermentation.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in specification sheets and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable field of the present utility model completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the utility model is not limited to specific detail and illustrates here and the legend described.
Claims (6)
1. an aerobic composting device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Base, it is set to middle tool bilayer structure with dissection, is provided with the first gas distribution pipe in the interlayer of described base, and the upper strata of described base is set to latticed, and the side of described base is provided with water port;
Shell, its cover is buckled on base, and the side of described shell is provided with can the opening of folding; The sidewall of described shell is tool bilayer structure with dissection, is provided with liquid circulation line in the interlayer of the sidewall of described shell; And
Interlayer, it is removably horizontally installed on enclosure, enclosure is divided into multilayer space, and described interlayer is middle tool bilayer structure with dissection, be provided with the second gas distribution pipe in the interlayer of described interlayer, being all set to above and below of described interlayer is latticed.
2. aerobic composting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise blast pipe and gas blower, described first gas distribution pipe is communicated with blower gas by described blast pipe;
Described second gas distribution pipe and described first gas distribution pipe gas communication.
3. aerobic composting device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise air filter, it is arranged at described gas blower on the air intake path of gas distribution pipe, in order to filter the air entering gas distribution pipe.
4. aerobic composting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise water reservoir, the water-in of described liquid circulation line and water outlet are separately positioned in water reservoir, form the path of liquid circulation flowing;
Being provided with in described water reservoir can the hygrosensor in design temperature interval.
5. aerobic composting device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, also comprise heating unit, described heating unit is connected with hygrosensor, and is controlled to heat the water in water reservoir by hygrosensor.
6. aerobic composting device as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Water cooling pond, described water cooling pond is communicated with water reservoir by conduit;
Valve, it is arranged on described conduit, and described valve is connected with hygrosensor, and by hygrosensor trip switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520834791.8U CN205088149U (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Aerobic composting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520834791.8U CN205088149U (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Aerobic composting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205088149U true CN205088149U (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520834791.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205088149U (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Aerobic composting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205088149U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108117421A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-05 | 北京沃土天地生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of compost ventilation aerating system |
-
2015
- 2015-10-23 CN CN201520834791.8U patent/CN205088149U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108117421A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-05 | 北京沃土天地生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of compost ventilation aerating system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160316 Termination date: 20171023 |