CN103478863A - Multilayer type longan drying room - Google Patents
Multilayer type longan drying room Download PDFInfo
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- CN103478863A CN103478863A CN201310469304.8A CN201310469304A CN103478863A CN 103478863 A CN103478863 A CN 103478863A CN 201310469304 A CN201310469304 A CN 201310469304A CN 103478863 A CN103478863 A CN 103478863A
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- longan
- placing frame
- exhaust outlet
- drying chamber
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multilayer type longan drying room with a hot air distribution device. The multilayer type longan drying room comprises a drying room body and supporting tables arranged on the two sides in the drying room body. Longan containing frames are arranged side by side on the supporting tables in a supported mode. Each longan containing frame is of a cubic structure, wherein the periphery of the longan containing frame is closed, and the upper end of the longan containing frame is open. Air holes are distributed in the bottom surface of each longan containing frame. The multilayer type longan drying room further comprises the hot air distribution device. Due to the fact that the hot air distribution device is additionally arranged, after being blown into the drying room body for a period of time through a lower air vent, hot air is blown into the drying room body again through an upper air vent, as a result, heat is distributed more uniformly, and the drying effect of longan is improved; by adopting the structural form of the longan containing frames, a forklift can be used for transporting the longan containing frames; moreover, openings of the longan containing frames are large so that the longan containing frames can be used conveniently for containing the longan through equipment, and therefore the multilayer type longan drying room has the advantages of being low in labor intensity, high in work efficiency and simple in structure; the longan containing frames are stacked in multiple layers from bottom to top.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural product processing machinery, specifically a kind of longan drying chamber.
Background technology
It is CN201278790 that State Intellectual Property Office discloses publication number on July 29th, 2009, the patent of invention document that patent name is the new type solar energy fruit drying chamber.The technical characterictic of patent document is that by air collector, coal-fired hot-blast stove, electric control chamber, arched greenhouse, trapezoidal drying chamber, solar water integrator be chief component, air collector is cuboid, and be connected with coal-fired hot-blast stove, coal-fired hot-blast stove links together with arched greenhouse again, have one to be the trapezoidal drying chamber that upper end tilts a side of arched greenhouse is adjacent, be equiped with the solar water integrator on the roof of trapezoidal drying chamber, in the left side of trapezoidal drying chamber and arched greenhouse, be provided with electric control chamber.Above-mentioned technology adopts coal-fired hot-blast stove as auxiliary thermal source, adopts solar energy daytime, evening or the overcast and rainy hot-blast stove that adopts.The solar water integrator is communicated with the water storage wall, water storage wall heat absorption on daytime, and evening is to heat release in trapezoidal drying chamber.
The technique scheme complex structure, and cost is high, in addition, also be not suitable for longan is dried, and the existing drying chamber that longan is dried, be provided with a plurality of stoving racks in drying chamber, each stoving rack is provided with a plurality of drawers, and each drawer, for filling longan, is all by each drawer of manually longan being packed into usually, therefore labour intensity is large, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of heat distribution more even, thereby improve the longan of the multiple field with the hot blast distribution apparatus drying chamber to the drying effect of longan.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Multiple field longan drying chamber with the hot blast distribution apparatus, the brace table that comprises drying chamber and be located at both sides in drying chamber, be supported with side by side the longan placing frame on described brace table, described longan placing frame is the surrounding sealing, the cube structure of upper end open, be distributed with air-vent on the bottom surface of described longan placing frame, also comprise the hot blast distribution apparatus, described hot blast distribution apparatus is mainly by hot-air channel, upper exhaust outlet, lower exhaust outlet, the commutation adjustable plate, rotating shaft, servomotor and send warm-air pipe to form, described hot-air channel is located in the rear wall of drying chamber, described upper exhaust outlet is located at the top of described rear wall inboard, lower exhaust outlet is located at the bottom of described rear wall inboard, upper exhaust outlet and lower exhaust outlet are communicated with described hot-air channel respectively, the described end of warm-air pipe of sending is passed and is communicated with hot-air channel from the middle part in the rear wall outside, in described hot-air channel and be positioned at the port of sending warm-air pipe and be provided with described commutation adjustable plate, described servomotor drives rotating shaft and rotates, rotating shaft drives the commutation adjustable plate and turns an angle, in the time of sending warm-air pipe and upper exhaust outlet to cut off, send warm-air pipe and lower exhaust outlet conducting, in the time of sending warm-air pipe and lower exhaust outlet to cut off, send warm-air pipe and upper exhaust outlet conducting.
Described brace table is provided with track, the two bottom sides rail groove of longan placing frame, and the longan placing frame is established in orbit by rail groove.
Described longan placing frame formation one deck placed side by side, the longan placing frame stacks into multilayer from down to up; The top, two side of described longan placing frame is provided with track, and the longan placing frame on described upper strata is located at by rail groove on the track of longan placing frame of lower floor.
The bottom surface of described longan placing frame is steel net structure.
The cross section of described track is triangular structure.
The top in the described rear wall outside is provided with return air inlet, upper return air inlet place is provided with magnetic valve suitable for reading, the bottom in the described rear wall outside is provided with lower return air inlet, and lower return air inlet place is provided with the end opening magnetic valve, and described servomotor, magnetic valve suitable for reading and end opening magnetic valve all are electrically connected to set controller.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: owing to having set up the hot blast distribution apparatus, hot blast from exhaust outlet be blown in drying chamber after a period of time, then from exhaust outlet be blown in drying chamber, heat is distributed more even, thereby improves the drying effect to longan; Due to the version that adopts the longan placing frame, therefore can utilize plug in car to be carried the longan placing frame, and the frame mouth is very large, can fills fruit with equipment to the longan placing frame easily, therefore it is little to have labour intensity, high efficiency, characteristics simple in structure; Because the longan placing frame stacks into multilayer from down to up.The top, two side of longan placing frame is provided with track, and the longan placing frame on upper strata is located at by rail groove on the track of longan placing frame of lower floor, the longan placing frame is played to the effect of location, and for the effect that can also play sealing between layer by layer.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is along the cutaway view of A-A line shown in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, brace table; 2, track; 3, longan placing frame; 4, track; 5, drying chamber; 6, rail groove; 7, hot-air channel; 8, upper exhaust outlet; 9, lower exhaust outlet; 10, commutation adjustable plate; 11, rotating shaft; 12, servomotor; 13, send warm-air pipe; 14, rear wall inboard; 15, the rear wall outside; 16, upper return air inlet; 17, magnetic valve suitable for reading; 18, lower return air inlet; 19, end opening magnetic valve; 20, controller.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, multiple field longan drying chamber with the hot blast distribution apparatus, the both sides of described drying chamber 5 are provided with brace table 1, described brace table 1 is provided with track 2, the two bottom sides rail groove 6 of longan placing frame 3, and rail groove 6 is provided with and is located on track 2, be supported with side by side the longan placing frame on described brace table 1, described longan placing frame 3 is the surrounding sealing, the cube structure of upper end open, and the bottom surface of described longan placing frame is steel net structure.
Longan placing frame 3 formation one deck placed side by side, longan placing frame 3 stacks into multilayer from down to up.The top, two side of longan placing frame is provided with track 4, and the longan placing frame 3 on described upper strata is located at by rail groove 6 on the track 4 of longan placing frame of lower floor.The cross section of above-mentioned track is triangular structure, the longan placing frame is played to the effect of location, and for the effect that can also play sealing between layer by layer.
As shown in Figure 2, multiple field longan drying chamber with the hot blast distribution apparatus, also comprise the hot blast distribution apparatus, described hot blast distribution apparatus is mainly by hot-air channel 7, upper exhaust outlet 8, lower exhaust outlet 9, commutation adjustable plate 10, rotating shaft 11, servomotor 12 and send warm-air pipe 13 to form, described hot-air channel 7 is located in the rear wall of drying chamber, described upper exhaust outlet 8 is located at the top of described rear wall inboard 14, lower exhaust outlet 9 is located at the bottom of described rear wall inboard 14, upper exhaust outlet 8 and lower exhaust outlet 9 are communicated with described hot-air channel 7 respectively, the described end of warm-air pipe 13 of sending is passed and is communicated with hot-air channel 7 from the middle part in the rear wall outside 15, in described hot-air channel 7 and be positioned at the port of sending warm-air pipe and be provided with described commutation adjustable plate 10, described servomotor 12 drives rotating shaft 11 and rotates, rotating shaft 11 drives commutation adjustable plate 10 and turns an angle, in the time of sending warm-air pipe 13 to cut off with upper exhaust outlet 8, send warm-air pipe 13 and lower exhaust outlet 9 conductings, hot blast enters in drying chamber from the top of drying chamber, then move through from top to bottom each layer, in the time of sending warm-air pipe 13 to cut off with lower exhaust outlet 9, send warm-air pipe 13 and upper exhaust outlet 8 conductings, hot blast enters in drying chamber from the bottom of drying chamber, then moves through from bottom to top each layer, finally from return air inlet, discharges.
In addition, the top in the described rear wall outside 15 is provided with return air inlet 16, upper return air inlet 16 places are provided with magnetic valve 17 suitable for reading, the bottom in the described rear wall outside 15 is provided with lower return air inlet 18, lower return air inlet 18 places are provided with end opening magnetic valve 19, and described servomotor 12, magnetic valve suitable for reading 17 and end opening magnetic valve 19 all are electrically connected to set controller 20.When hot blast enters in drying chamber from the bottom of drying chamber, magnetic valve 17 suitable for reading is opened, wind in drying chamber enters in hot-air channel 7 through upper exhaust outlet 8, then from return air inlet 16 discharge, when hot blast enters in drying chamber from the top of drying chamber, end opening magnetic valve 19 is opened, and the wind in drying chamber enters in hot-air channel 7 through lower exhaust outlet 9, then from return air inlet 18 discharge.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; certainly can not limit with this interest field of the present invention; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; technical scheme of the present invention is modified or is equal to replacement, do not break away from the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the longan of the multiple field with a hot blast distribution apparatus drying chamber, the brace table that comprises drying chamber and be located at both sides in drying chamber, be supported with side by side the longan placing frame on described brace table, described longan placing frame is the surrounding sealing, the cube structure of upper end open, be distributed with air-vent on the bottom surface of described longan placing frame, it is characterized in that: also comprise the hot blast distribution apparatus, described hot blast distribution apparatus is mainly by hot-air channel, upper exhaust outlet, lower exhaust outlet, the commutation adjustable plate, rotating shaft, servomotor and send warm-air pipe to form, described hot-air channel is located in the rear wall of drying chamber, described upper exhaust outlet is located at the top of described rear wall inboard, lower exhaust outlet is located at the bottom of described rear wall inboard, upper exhaust outlet and lower exhaust outlet are communicated with described hot-air channel respectively, the described end of warm-air pipe of sending is passed and is communicated with hot-air channel from the middle part in the rear wall outside, in described hot-air channel and be positioned at the port of sending warm-air pipe and be provided with described commutation adjustable plate, described servomotor drives rotating shaft and rotates, rotating shaft drives the commutation adjustable plate and turns an angle, in the time of sending warm-air pipe and upper exhaust outlet to cut off, send warm-air pipe and lower exhaust outlet conducting, in the time of sending warm-air pipe and lower exhaust outlet to cut off, send warm-air pipe and upper exhaust outlet conducting.
2. the longan of the multiple field with hot blast distribution apparatus drying chamber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described brace table is provided with track, the two bottom sides rail groove of longan placing frame, the longan placing frame is established in orbit by rail groove.
3. the longan of the multiple field with hot blast distribution apparatus drying chamber according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described longan placing frame formation one deck placed side by side, the longan placing frame stacks into multilayer from down to up, the top, two side of described longan placing frame is provided with track, and the longan placing frame on described upper strata is located at by rail groove on the track of longan placing frame of lower floor.
4. the longan of the multiple field with hot blast distribution apparatus drying chamber according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described longan placing frame is steel net structure.
5. the longan of the multiple field with hot blast distribution apparatus drying chamber according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the cross section of described track is triangular structure.
6. according to the described longan of the multiple field with the hot blast distribution apparatus of claim 1 to 5 any one drying chamber, it is characterized in that: the top in the described rear wall outside is provided with return air inlet, upper return air inlet place is provided with magnetic valve suitable for reading, the bottom in the described rear wall outside is provided with lower return air inlet, lower return air inlet place is provided with the end opening magnetic valve, and described servomotor, magnetic valve suitable for reading and end opening magnetic valve all are electrically connected to set controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310469304.8A CN103478863B (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2013-10-10 | Multiple field longan drying chamber |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310469304.8A CN103478863B (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2013-10-10 | Multiple field longan drying chamber |
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| CN103478863A true CN103478863A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
| CN103478863B CN103478863B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310469304.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103478863B (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2013-10-10 | Multiple field longan drying chamber |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104501567A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-08 | 陆荣志 | Electrothermal hot air drying furnace |
| CN104970430A (en) * | 2014-05-03 | 2015-10-14 | 胡齐放 | Vicia gigantean oven-drying device |
| CN109813071A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-05-28 | 刘永祥 | A kind of efficient longan drying unit |
| CN112136495A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2020-12-29 | 漯河食品职业学院 | Complete equipment for picking and processing loquat flowers |
| CN112450464A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-03-09 | 安徽独秀山蓝莓科技开发有限公司 | Dry production of blueberry is with sunning drying device |
| CN115153050A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-10-11 | 广东石油化工学院 | A intelligent production facility for prefabricated dish of longan |
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| US5386764A (en) * | 1993-07-27 | 1995-02-07 | Ratajczek; William J. | Grain roaster/cooler with preheater |
| CN2724440Y (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2005-09-14 | 谭览 | Machine for making flue-curing tobacco leaves |
| DE202007016918U1 (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2008-03-13 | Fischer, Max | Universal drying device |
| CN201359374Y (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-12-09 | 杨光辉 | Slit-type curing barn hot-blast stove |
| CN201467960U (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-05-19 | 周富禄 | Hot and cold air drying equipment used for peeling production of broad beans |
| CN103330267A (en) * | 2013-07-28 | 2013-10-02 | 祁东县吉祥食品有限公司 | Effective day lily continuous green-removing drier |
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2013
- 2013-10-10 CN CN201310469304.8A patent/CN103478863B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5386764A (en) * | 1993-07-27 | 1995-02-07 | Ratajczek; William J. | Grain roaster/cooler with preheater |
| CN2724440Y (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2005-09-14 | 谭览 | Machine for making flue-curing tobacco leaves |
| DE202007016918U1 (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2008-03-13 | Fischer, Max | Universal drying device |
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| CN201467960U (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-05-19 | 周富禄 | Hot and cold air drying equipment used for peeling production of broad beans |
| CN103330267A (en) * | 2013-07-28 | 2013-10-02 | 祁东县吉祥食品有限公司 | Effective day lily continuous green-removing drier |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104970430A (en) * | 2014-05-03 | 2015-10-14 | 胡齐放 | Vicia gigantean oven-drying device |
| CN105054251A (en) * | 2014-05-03 | 2015-11-18 | 胡齐放 | Vetch vegetable fast drying machinery equipment |
| CN105054250A (en) * | 2014-05-03 | 2015-11-18 | 胡齐放 | Common vetch fast drying equipment |
| CN105054250B (en) * | 2014-05-03 | 2016-09-28 | 山东万合科技有限公司 | A kind of common vetch dish flash baking equipment |
| CN105054251B (en) * | 2014-05-03 | 2016-11-30 | 林桂花 | The plant equipment of flash baking common vetch dish |
| CN104970430B (en) * | 2014-05-03 | 2016-11-30 | 林桂花 | The equipment dried for common vetch dish |
| CN104501567A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-08 | 陆荣志 | Electrothermal hot air drying furnace |
| CN109813071A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-05-28 | 刘永祥 | A kind of efficient longan drying unit |
| CN112136495A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2020-12-29 | 漯河食品职业学院 | Complete equipment for picking and processing loquat flowers |
| CN112450464A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-03-09 | 安徽独秀山蓝莓科技开发有限公司 | Dry production of blueberry is with sunning drying device |
| CN112450464B (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-09-14 | 安徽独秀山蓝莓科技开发有限公司 | Dry production of blueberry is with sunning drying device |
| CN115153050A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-10-11 | 广东石油化工学院 | A intelligent production facility for prefabricated dish of longan |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103478863B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170621 Address after: 525200, Jinshan Road, Jinshan street, Maoming, Guangdong, Gaozhou Patentee after: GAOZHOU KEDUODUO AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. Address before: 525138, No. 220 East pan State Road, Maoming, Guangdong, Gaozhou Patentee before: Lu Rongzhi |
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Granted publication date: 20160518 Termination date: 20211010 |
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