CN205080422U - Observing and controlling system is irrigated to greenhouse intelligence - Google Patents
Observing and controlling system is irrigated to greenhouse intelligence Download PDFInfo
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- CN205080422U CN205080422U CN201520787324.4U CN201520787324U CN205080422U CN 205080422 U CN205080422 U CN 205080422U CN 201520787324 U CN201520787324 U CN 201520787324U CN 205080422 U CN205080422 U CN 205080422U
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- card
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an observing and controlling system is irrigated to greenhouse intelligence, including IC -card supervisor, central controller, branch accuse ware and greenhouse unit, wherein the IC -card supervisor control port that passes through circuit and central controller links to each other, and central controller is connected with wireless communication module on the accuse ware respectively with dividing, and the central controller that a plurality of branches accuse ware passes through wireless communication module and remote monitoring center sets up wireless two -way communication, divides the accuse ware to adopt one to drag many star type control mode to control a plurality of greenhouses unit. The utility model discloses an adopt automatic intelligent measurement and control technology and communication technology effectively to improve the automation of irrigating, reduced the random that the manual operation brought, improved the irrigation management level, the infrastructure construction in the independent greenhouse can be reduced simultaneously, energy consumption is reduced, improving irrigation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to greenhouse irrigation systems technology field, is specifically related to a kind of greenhouse intelligent and irrigates TT&C system.
Background technology
Along with land transformation accelerates, Land Size operation has been trend of the times.Industrialized agriculture is compared to broadacre agriculture, and environment facies, to controlled, adopt engineering means can realize plant efficient and produce.In the Northwest of China, industrialized agriculture group in large scale has become a kind of new Agriculture Production Modes, and the Northwest's greenhouse group scale is general comparatively large, and as many as thousands of greenhouses are concentrated in flakes.In actual production, be generally greenhouse is contracted manage to different peasant household.Because water source is central water supply, and terminal temperature difference water intaking is dispersion water intaking, and due to randomness comparatively large, often can exist between different user and strive water problems, causing all can not normal irrigation.Management also exists the metering of water yield difficulty and water rate difficulty such as to collect at the problem simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art to provide a kind of greenhouse intelligent irrigation TT&C system that effectively can improve irrigation management level and increase irrigation efficiency.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme for solving the problems of the technologies described above, greenhouse intelligent irrigates TT&C system, it is characterized in that comprising IC-card supervisor, central controller, iversion controller and greenhouse unit, wherein IC-card supervisor is connected with the control port of central controller by circuit, central controller and iversion controller are connected to wireless communication module, multiple iversion controller sets up wireless two-way communication respectively by the central controller of wireless communication module and remote monitoring center, iversion controller adopts one to drag many star-like control modes to control multiple greenhouses unit, each greenhouse unit comprises IC-card control box respectively, solenoid valve and flowmeter, IC-card card reader is provided with in IC-card control box, the upper end of this IC-card card reader connects intelligent controller, the lower end connection traffic meter of IC-card card reader and solenoid valve, IC-card control box is provided with display screen and the district that swipes the card, flowmeter adopts 24V direct current supply, export 4-20mA current signal and 0-5V pulse signal simultaneously, current signal transfers to central controller for monitoring flow by iversion controller, pulse signal is used for IC-card and swipes the card charging, central controller is to the swipe the card startup rank of the control hierarchy of solenoid valve higher than greenhouse unit, solenoid valve and flowmeter are set in turn on the water supply branch road of each greenhouse unit along water inlet direction.
Further restriction, is respectively equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor in described greenhouse unit, and this Temperature Humidity Sensor is for measuring the humiture of soil in greenhouse unit, and Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with the data acquisition module in IC-card control box by circuit.
The utility model, by the robotization adopting automatic intelligent observation and control technology and mechanics of communication effectively to improve irrigation, decreases the randomness that manual operation brings, improves irrigation management level; The infrastructure construction in independent greenhouse can be reduced simultaneously, reduce energy ezpenditure, increase irrigation efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is line module figure of the present utility model;
The circuit connection diagram of Tu2Shi the utility model medium temperature chamber unit.
Embodiment
Describe particular content of the present utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.As shown in Figure 1-2, greenhouse intelligent irrigates TT&C system, comprise IC-card supervisor, central controller, iversion controller and greenhouse unit, wherein IC-card supervisor is connected with the control port of central controller by circuit, central controller and iversion controller are connected to wireless communication module, multiple iversion controller sets up wireless two-way communication respectively by the central controller of wireless communication module and remote monitoring center, iversion controller adopts one to drag many star-like control modes to control multiple greenhouses unit, each greenhouse unit comprises IC-card control box respectively, solenoid valve, flowmeter and Temperature Humidity Sensor, IC-card card reader is provided with in IC-card control box, the upper end of this IC-card card reader connects intelligent controller, the lower end connection traffic meter of IC-card card reader and solenoid valve, IC-card control box is provided with display screen and the district that swipes the card, flowmeter adopts 24V direct current supply, export 4-20mA current signal and 0-5V pulse signal simultaneously, current signal transfers to central controller for monitoring flow by iversion controller, pulse signal is used for IC-card and swipes the card charging, central controller is to the swipe the card startup rank of the control hierarchy of solenoid valve higher than greenhouse unit, solenoid valve and flowmeter are set in turn on the water supply branch road of each greenhouse unit along water inlet direction, Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with the data acquisition module in IC-card control box by circuit, this Temperature Humidity Sensor is for measuring the humiture of soil in each greenhouse unit.
The utility model adopts central water supply, and by pipe network, water is delivered to each greenhouse, water inlet pipe generally adopts DN50 to manage.Greenhouse water inlet adopts the DN50 solenoid control of 24V, is provided with flowmeter simultaneously.Each greenhouse cell location IC-card control box, adopt the mode of swiping the card to open and close by Controlling solenoid valve, have water rate in magnetic card, swipe the card after starting solenoid valve, flowmeter starts metering, just starts to deduct fees in magnetic card simultaneously.Irrigate and terminate, again swipe the card and get final product valve-off, controller display consumption water rate and residue water rate.When irrigation controller is swiped the card in peasant household's use, after Card Reader success, the money machine deduction predetermined amount of time amount of money, this amount of money can determine maximum irrigation quantity according to greenhouse area, this maximum irrigation quantity is set to initial value of deducting fees, display card remains remaining sum to the display screen of IC-card control box.When irrigation volume satisfies the demands, Card Reader again, can cut off the water.And remaining sum of withholding writes back in IC-card.If terminate not check card when irrigating, so irrigation meeting Self-shut electromagnetic valve when the limited flow set is finished, terminates to irrigate.When irrigation system run into illegally block time, main frame sends alerting signal automatically.
The control module of swiping the card in each greenhouse, as an independent control unit, is all connected to iversion controller by wired mode, and iversion controller takes one to drag many star-like control modes to control multiple greenhouses unit.Wireless communication mode taked by central controller in iversion controller and management house, central controller can long-rangely control end solenoid valve, simultaneously, the control hierarchy of central controller is higher than end greenhouse unit and swipes the card startup rank, that is when central controller is by certain greenhouse unit electromagnetic valve lock timing, namely the startup of swiping the card of end lost efficacy.Only having when unlocking, just can re-start control.So just can when normal operating condition, namely water consumption is little, when ductwork pressure keeps stablizing, gives terminal user by administration authority; Work as non-normal use, namely concentrate irrigate, water consumption large time administration authority is regained, carry out unifying controlling, optimal water allocation.Open valve quantity while that central controller can setting maximum, when exceeding the maximum solenoid valve quantity of opening in pipe network simultaneously, central controller alarm, enter abnormal operational conditions, now, terminal temperature difference is swiped the card invalid, and each end green house control case is also furnished with alarm lamp, user waiting prompt simultaneously.If user wants to queue up, then can continue to swipe the card, after user card punching, the automatic record of system, sorts, and the person that first do not swipe the card first queues up, and similar bank calling system, greenhouse display screen also can show queue number.Etc. there being people to irrigate end, swipe the card valve-off time, then the irrigation valve of queuing user is opened automatically.
Lay multiple pressure sensing point in pipe network, Real-time Collection ductwork pressure data, are sent to central controller by wireless or wired mode, facilitate managerial personnel to monitor ductwork pressure in real time.The functions such as center-control software can realize data record, report printing, data and curves real-time update.Each greenhouse started irrigation time, stop the data records such as irrigation time in a database.If do not need user management for some greenhouse, want to realize automatic irrigation, the remote auto keying of solenoid valve can be completed by central controller.
This system mainly can realize following target: the first, and monitoring end greenhouse irrigation situation, can realize long-range keying solenoid valve, when can realize normally working, transfer authority, Decentralization in real time; During non-normal use, centralized management; The second, change traditional charging mode, need to hold IC-card with water peasant household and first pay dues to administrative center, ability water after paying dues, and by central controller, the restriction of maximum water consumption can be realized, avoid waste; 3rd, water intaking of swiping the card, only needs to install solenoid valve, flowmeter, IC-card control box in greenhouse stem, can be equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor if desired, gather the humiture data in greenhouse, be supplied to central controller and carry out decision-making irrigation.Do not need to build pond, the auxiliary facilities such as water pump are installed, save the area, improve production efficiency.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present utility model; principal character and advantage; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall into claimed scope of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. greenhouse intelligent irrigates TT&C system, it is characterized in that comprising IC-card supervisor, central controller, iversion controller and greenhouse unit, wherein IC-card supervisor is connected with the control port of central controller by circuit, central controller and iversion controller are connected to wireless communication module, multiple iversion controller sets up wireless two-way communication respectively by the central controller of wireless communication module and remote monitoring center, iversion controller adopts one to drag many star-like control modes to control multiple greenhouses unit, each greenhouse unit comprises IC-card control box respectively, solenoid valve and flowmeter, IC-card card reader is provided with in IC-card control box, the upper end of this IC-card card reader connects intelligent controller, the lower end connection traffic meter of IC-card card reader and solenoid valve, IC-card control box is provided with display screen and the district that swipes the card, flowmeter adopts 24V direct current supply, export 4-20mA current signal and 0-5V pulse signal simultaneously, current signal transfers to central controller for monitoring flow by iversion controller, pulse signal is used for IC-card and swipes the card charging, central controller is to the swipe the card startup rank of the control hierarchy of solenoid valve higher than greenhouse unit, solenoid valve and flowmeter are set in turn on the water supply branch road of each greenhouse unit along water inlet direction.
2. greenhouse intelligent according to claim 1 irrigates TT&C system, it is characterized in that: in described greenhouse unit, be respectively equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor, this Temperature Humidity Sensor is for measuring the humiture of soil in greenhouse unit, and Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with the data acquisition module in IC-card control box by circuit.
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CN201520787324.4U CN205080422U (en) | 2015-10-12 | 2015-10-12 | Observing and controlling system is irrigated to greenhouse intelligence |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109757345A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-17 | 北京福通互联科技有限公司 | A kind of coungting housely formula plans as a whole water-saving irrigation system and irrigation method |
CN110382778A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2019-10-25 | 乔斯·曼努埃尔·桑切斯德拉克鲁兹 | Improved road prevention barrier |
CN114414767A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-04-29 | 西南民族大学 | Tibet plateau alpine meadow soil temperature and humidity detection device |
WO2022217833A1 (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2022-10-20 | 海南宝秀节水科技股份有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation device having wired and wireless combined transmission |
-
2015
- 2015-10-12 CN CN201520787324.4U patent/CN205080422U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110382778A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2019-10-25 | 乔斯·曼努埃尔·桑切斯德拉克鲁兹 | Improved road prevention barrier |
CN109757345A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-17 | 北京福通互联科技有限公司 | A kind of coungting housely formula plans as a whole water-saving irrigation system and irrigation method |
CN109757345B (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2024-02-27 | 北京福通互联科技有限公司 | Household metering type overall water-saving irrigation system and irrigation method |
WO2022217833A1 (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2022-10-20 | 海南宝秀节水科技股份有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation device having wired and wireless combined transmission |
CN114414767A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-04-29 | 西南民族大学 | Tibet plateau alpine meadow soil temperature and humidity detection device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160309 Termination date: 20191012 |