CN205075172U - Device is used in cement product or surface of concrete structure formation of image - Google Patents
Device is used in cement product or surface of concrete structure formation of image Download PDFInfo
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- CN205075172U CN205075172U CN201520856626.2U CN201520856626U CN205075172U CN 205075172 U CN205075172 U CN 205075172U CN 201520856626 U CN201520856626 U CN 201520856626U CN 205075172 U CN205075172 U CN 205075172U
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- cement products
- locating rack
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- concrete
- structural surface
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 timber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device is used in cement product or surface of concrete structure formation of image, including fretwork locating rack and a plurality of formation of image piece of fixing on the fretwork locating rack and constitute the image, implant cement product or concrete structure through the piece that will form images, the surface that the technique makeed the top of the formation of image piece implanted show out cement product or concrete structure is undisguisedly expected to the rethread, forms the goods or the structure surface image of required preparation. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient to use, popularization prospect are good, incrustation for cement product or concrete structure provides brand -new mode.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belong to cement products or xoncrete structure surface decoration technique, be specifically related to a kind of cement products or concrete structural surface imaging device.
Background technology
Cement and concrete are a kind of materials being widely used in building engineering field, cement products (containing the prefabrications such as cement, concrete product and concrete component) and xoncrete structure (as cast-in-place concrete road surface, terrace etc.) ubiquity or be applied among each engineering fields such as modern building fabric, municipal works, urban look.But traditionally, these products or structure are consider that it is functional and to have ignored its surface directly ornamental more.
At present, the application of outer surface directly with decorative effect of these goods above-mentioned or structure is actually rare, the common processing technology that mostly is that employing chisels, burn into pastes decorations etc. again, generally there is the shortcomings such as cost is high, efficiency is low, complex process in these techniques, the application that operation technique means are directly presented on cement products, concrete component and xoncrete structure outer surface image or image is then rarer.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of cement products or concrete structural surface imaging device, can make surface directly with cement products or the xoncrete structure of image.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
This cement products or concrete structural surface imaging device, comprise hollow out locating rack and to be fixedly arranged on hollow out locating rack and several imaging blocks of composing images.
Adopt different size, different gray scale or different colours between the top end face of several imaging blocks described, and lay respectively at formed image lattice arrangement corresponding pixel points on form described image.
The top end face of described imaging blocks is triangle, rectangle, polygon or circle.
The top end face of all imaging blocks is in same level.
Described hollow out locating rack is metal, glass fibre, carbon fiber or basalt fibre; Described imaging blocks is cement, concrete, metal, timber, glass, pottery, stone material or plastics.
Described imaging blocks is fixed by mechanical connection or chemical bonding and hollow out locating rack.
Described hollow out locating rack is cross-linked by longitudinal and transverse two placing of reinforcements or fiber bar form latticed, and longitudinal and transverse two placing of reinforcements or being cross-linked of fiber bar are some the corresponding pixel points of fixed imaging block.
Adopt cement products of the present utility model or concrete structural surface imaging device, tool has the following advantages:
1, structure is simple, easy to use, imaging effect is good, can in cement products or concrete structural surface direct imaging.
2, corresponding making can be carried out according to different decorative pictures, and can also sell as product.
3, for the incrustation of cement products or xoncrete structure provides brand-new mode.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view (imaging blocks is cylindrical) of device of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view (imaging blocks is cylindrical) of device of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the FB(flow block) adopting device of the present utility model to carry out surperficial formation method.
Fig. 4 is the former figure that an embodiment of the present utility model needs imaging.
Fig. 5 is that the dot matrix after Fig. 4 changes newly is schemed (imaging point is for circular).
Fig. 6 is that another dot matrix after Fig. 4 changes newly is schemed (imaging point is into square).
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram (anti-play) adopting device of the present utility model to carry out an embodiment of surperficial formation method.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram (positive play) adopting device of the present utility model to carry out an embodiment of surperficial formation method.
Fig. 9 is adopted as the schematic diagram (formwork erection method) that device of the present utility model carries out an embodiment of surperficial formation method.
Detailed description of the invention
Cement products of the present utility model or concrete structural surface imaging device are as Figure 1-Figure 2, it mainly comprises hollow out locating rack 1 and to be fixedly arranged on hollow out locating rack 1 and several imaging blocks 2 of composing images, the Main Function of hollow out locating rack 1 is fixing and positioning and imaging block 2, and the structure of hollow out is convenient to building in mould.And imaging blocks 2 act as surperficial imaging (effect visible Fig. 5, Fig. 6).The mode of this device by implanting, can be used for the surperficial imaging decoration of the analogs such as cement products, concrete product, concrete component or structure.
As an embodiment, different size, different gray scale or different colours or a few person can be adopted to combine between the top end face (i.e. imaging surface) of several imaging blocks 2 described, and lay respectively at formed image lattice arrangement corresponding pixel points on form described image.
The top end face of described imaging blocks 2 can adopt triangle, rectangle, circle or polygon or a few person to combine, and can certainly adopt other shape.What namely the imaging blocks 2 shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2 adopted is cylindrical block, and its top end face is circular.
As an embodiment, the top end face of all imaging blocks 2 is in same level.Certainly, the different collocation of height can also be adopted to form more three-dimensional image effect.In addition, if the surface that cement products or xoncrete structure need be decorated is arc or other shape, so, the tip height of each imaging blocks 2 can adjust accordingly.
Described hollow out locating rack 1 can adopt but be not limited only to the materials such as metal, glass fibre, carbon fiber or basalt fibre; Described imaging blocks can adopt but be not limited only to cement, concrete, metal, timber, glass, pottery, stone material or plastic or other material.
Described imaging blocks 2 fixes by mechanical connection or the mode of chemical bonding and hollow out locating rack 1, certainly can also adopt other similar fixed form.
As an embodiment, described hollow out locating rack 1 can by longitudinal and transverse two placing of reinforcements or fiber bar interlock and fixedly form latticed, being cross-linked a little namely as the corresponding dot matrix pixel (being shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2) of fixed imaging block 2 of longitudinal and transverse two placing of reinforcements or fiber bar.Certainly, described hollow out locating rack 1 can also adopt the engraved structure that diamond hole, circular port, polygonal hole etc. are similar.And according to the difformity of cement products or xoncrete structure, the shape of hollow out locating rack 1 also can adjust accordingly, such as cement products or xoncrete structure are arc, and hollow out locating rack 1 is also corresponding to be made into overall curved, or bends to corresponding arc when using.
Shown in Fig. 3, adopt device of the present utility model to carry out cement products or concrete structural surface formation method, mainly comprise the following steps:
A. corresponding device is made according to required imaging;
B., when making (building or the technique such as injection as adopted) cement products or xoncrete structure, device being implanted in cement products or xoncrete structure, and making the imaging blocks after implantation 2 top be close to the surface of cement products or xoncrete structure;
C. the maintenance of cement products or xoncrete structure shaping, solidification;
D., after the demoulding, adopt undisguised material technology to make imaging blocks 2 top end face implanted expose the surface of cement products or xoncrete structure, form surface image.Described undisguised material technology can adopt but be not limited only to polishing method, is removed one deck cement mortar hiding circle imaging blocks 2 top end face, make these imaging blocks 2 top end faces expose the outer surface of cement products or xoncrete structure by polishing.These imaging blocks 2 top end faces exposed just define image on cement products, concrete component or body structure surface like this.
In step a, the concrete preparation method of described device is:
A1. by the image needing to be produced on cement products or concrete structural surface by software be converted to by several by lattice arrangement and pixel in different size, different gray scale or different colours, shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 4 is the former figure (character image example) needing to make, Fig. 5 is that the one by being formed after format conversion is newly schemed, this new figure is made up of multiple circular pixel not of uniform size point 3, Fig. 6 is then that the another kind by being formed after format conversion is newly schemed, and this new figure is made up of multiple square pixels not of uniform size point 3.The pixel of the various shapes of different colours, different gray scale can certainly be adopted to form;
A2. make a corresponding imaging blocks 2 according to each pixel on new picture in picture picture, the top end face of this imaging blocks 2 is consistent to corresponding pixel (the background pixel point in new figure can carry out corresponding selection, making as required);
A3. imaging blocks 2 is arranged by the position consistent with pixel, and be fixed on hollow out locating rack 1, and keep the top end face of each imaging blocks 2 to be in same level.
In stepb, the implantation of described device can adopt anti-play, positive play or formwork erection method, certainly can also adopt other similar fashion.
Anti-play, positive play and these three kinds of modal modes of formwork erection method are adopted to carry out concrete example explanation below.
Anti-play
Can be applicable to new precast cementitious products, precast concrete etc.
For precast concrete, as shown in Figure 7, before concrete mixture is built, first whole device is placed in mould 4, make imaging blocks 2 for imaging top end face downward, be close to mould 4; Then casting concrete is carried out; Maintenance is shaping; After the demoulding, then remove by the undisguised material mode of method of such as polishing one deck cement mortar hiding imaging blocks 2 top end face, imaging blocks 2 top end face is exposed.
Positive play
Can be applicable to new precast cementitious products, precast concrete, cast-in-place concrete road surface or terrace etc.
For precast concrete, as shown in Figure 8, normal procedure casting concrete is first pressed, after having built, whole device is squeezed in concrete mixture, and make imaging blocks 2 for imaging top end face upward, and be close to the upper surface of concrete component 5, more normal floating receipts light; Concrete curing is shaping, solidification; After the demoulding, then remove by the undisguised material mode of method of such as polishing one deck cement mortar hiding imaging blocks 2 top end face, imaging blocks 2 top end face is exposed.
Formwork erection method
Can be applicable to new precast cementitious products, precast concrete or cast-in-place concrete structure etc.
For cast-in-place concrete structure, as shown in Figure 9, before concrete mixture is built, first whole device is placed in mould 4, and by the bar-mat reinforcement 6 in hollow out locating rack 1 fixed mould of device, make imaging blocks 2 for imaging top end face towards xoncrete structure 7 outer surface and be close to mould 4; Casting concrete, maintenance is shaping; After the demoulding, then remove by the undisguised material mode of method of such as polishing one deck cement mortar hiding imaging blocks 2 top end face, imaging blocks 2 top end face is exposed.
In sum, cement products of the present utility model or concrete structural surface imaging device, can at the surperficial making image of cement products, concrete component or xoncrete structure etc., to present special decorative effect, there is the advantages such as structure is simple, easy to use, successful, promoted extension are wide.Certainly, the utility model is applicable to the product surface imaging having similar production technology in other field too, and prospect is very wide.
But, those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment is only used to the utility model is described, and be not used as restriction of the present utility model, as long as in spirit of the present utility model, all will drop in Claims scope of the present utility model the change of the above embodiment, modification.
Claims (7)
1. cement products or a concrete structural surface imaging device, is characterized in that: comprise hollow out locating rack and to be fixedly arranged on hollow out locating rack and several imaging blocks of composing images.
2. cement products according to claim 1 or concrete structural surface imaging device, it is characterized in that: between the top end face of several imaging blocks described, adopt different size, different gray scale or different colours, and lay respectively at formed image lattice arrangement corresponding pixel points on form described image.
3. cement products according to claim 1 and 2 or concrete structural surface imaging device, is characterized in that: the top end face of described imaging blocks is triangle, rectangle, polygon or circle.
4. cement products according to claim 3 or concrete structural surface imaging device, is characterized in that: the top end face of all imaging blocks is in same level.
5. the cement products according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or concrete structural surface imaging device, is characterized in that: described hollow out locating rack is metal, glass fibre, carbon fiber or basalt fibre; Described imaging blocks is cement, concrete, metal, timber, glass, pottery, stone material or plastics.
6. cement products according to claim 5 or concrete structural surface imaging device, is characterized in that: described imaging blocks is fixed by mechanical connection or chemical bonding and hollow out locating rack.
7. cement products according to claim 5 or concrete structural surface imaging device, it is characterized in that: described hollow out locating rack is cross-linked by longitudinal and transverse two placing of reinforcements or fiber bar form latticed, longitudinal and transverse two placing of reinforcements or being cross-linked of fiber bar are some the corresponding pixel points of fixed imaging block.
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CN201520856626.2U CN205075172U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Device is used in cement product or surface of concrete structure formation of image |
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Cited By (1)
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CN105269676A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-27 | 郑孔明 | Cement product or concrete structure surface imaging method and used device |
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CN105269676A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-27 | 郑孔明 | Cement product or concrete structure surface imaging method and used device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Jiao Min Document name: Notice of acceptance of a petition for invalidation |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180424 Address after: 201314 Shanghai city Pudong New Area Town Road No. 158 Xuan Xuan 2 building 1-2 floor Patentee after: Shanghai Dingzhong New Material Co., Ltd. Address before: 201108 Shanghai city Minhang District Zhuan Sheng Road 135 Lane 78, Room 401 Patentee before: Zheng Kongming |