CN205071724U - Ear of grain peeler is plucked to maize - Google Patents
Ear of grain peeler is plucked to maize Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205071724U CN205071724U CN201520875314.6U CN201520875314U CN205071724U CN 205071724 U CN205071724 U CN 205071724U CN 201520875314 U CN201520875314 U CN 201520875314U CN 205071724 U CN205071724 U CN 205071724U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- corn
- corncob
- peeling
- compression roller
- ear
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Abstract
The utility model provides an ear of grain peeler is plucked to maize, includes the frame, is equipped with peeling mechanism, drive mechanism and actuating mechanism that the stripper that breaks away from the corncob from the straw constructs, peels off corn leaf from the corncob in the frame, peeling mechanism includes the stripping roller group that comprises four root rubber rollers, still is equipped with the cutting knife with the stripping roller matched with corn leaf of group above stripping roller organizes, the corn leaf cutting knife is V -arrangement twolip sword, V -arrangement twolip sword by the knife rest with be two blades that the V -arrangement fixed on the knife rest and constitute, this ear of grain peeler is plucked to maize can replace plucking the ear of grain by hand, the operation of skinning, plucks the ear of grain, skins and once accomplish, skin effectual, to leak the rate of shelling low, this ear of grain peeler is plucked to maize still has advantages such as simple structure, small, light in weight, can reduce peasant's intensity of labour in the landmass of the unsuitable operation of large -scale agricultural machinery, improves maize results efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farm machinery, especially a kind of small-sized corn harvesting debarker.
Background technology
Need corn ear to separate from corn stalk during harvest corn, and peel off the bracteal leaf of corn wrapped up outside fruit ear.Corn picker build of the prior art is larger, the plot operation that the gradient is comparatively large or area is less can not be applicable to, and the harvesting in corn lodging plot can not be applicable to, therefore, the plot being not suitable for reaping corn machine operation at those also adopts hand harvest's operation, by hand from stalk corn ear is broken get off after cutting down by maize straw, then peel manually is except bracteal leaf of corn, this hand harvest's operation not only inefficiency, and labour intensity is large.In addition, bracteal leaf of corn apparatus for peeling off of the prior art adopts four roll structures disclosed in CN201821670U, and the corn ear husking less effective of this apparatus for peeling off or bract consolidation comparatively large to humidity, easily occurs to leak stripping or the halfway phenomenon of peeling.
Utility model content
The technical problem that utility model will solve is: provide a kind of corn picker debarker, this corn picker debarker can replace manual harvesting, peeling operation, harvesting, peeling once complete, peeling is effective, leakage stripping rate is low, this corn picker debarker also has the advantages such as structure is simple, volume is little, lightweight, the labour intensity of peasant can be reduced in the plot that large-scale agricultural machinery is not suitable for operation, improve harvest corn efficiency.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem is taked: a kind of corn picker debarker, comprise frame, frame is provided with the corn snapping unit departed from from stalk by corncob, peeling procedure, transmission mechanism and the driving mechanism peeled off from corncob by bracteal leaf of corn, described peeling procedure comprises the peeling rollers group be made up of four rubber rollers, is also provided with the bracteal leaf of corn cutter matched with peeling rollers group above peeling rollers group.
As improvement of the present utility model: described bracteal leaf of corn cutter is V-arrangement catling.
Described V-arrangement catling is made up of knife rest and the V-shaped two panels blade be fixed on knife rest.
Knife rest is provided with the nose shape guide way making corncob axially enter bracteal leaf of corn cutter and peeling rollers gap along peeling rollers.
As further improvement of the utility model: described corn snapping unit is elasticity compression roller group, comprise holder, holder is provided with stationary roll, the compression roller that can move up and down is provided with above stationary roll, compression roller two end axles is fixed in the guide slide of holder, compression roller two end axles is also provided with the compression roller synchronously moved up and down with compression roller to exert pressure frame, exerts pressure between frame and holder at compression roller and establish extrusion spring.
Improve further again as of the present utility model: below peeling procedure, be also provided with kernel recovery device.
Described kernel recovery device is vibratory sieve, and the charging aperture of vibratory sieve is corresponding with the bracteal leaf of corn outlet below peeling procedure, is provided with seed collection bucket below the screen cloth of vibratory sieve.
Improving as another kind of the present utility model: be also connected to corncob from slippery road at the corncob outlet of peeling procedure, being provided with device for hanging bag at corncob from slipping ways-end.
As preferred plan of the present utility model: described device for hanging bag is made up of reverse hook and support ring.
Beneficial effect: corn picker debarker of the present utility model, frame is comprised owing to have employed described corn picker debarker, frame is provided with the corn snapping unit departed from from stalk by corncob, by the peeling procedure that bracteal leaf of corn is peeled off from corncob, transmission mechanism and driving mechanism, described peeling procedure comprises the peeling rollers group be made up of four rubber rollers, the technical scheme of the bracteal leaf of corn cutter matched with peeling rollers group is also provided with above peeling rollers group, achieve corn picker, peeling is worked continuously, once complete, and be provided with bracteal leaf of corn cutter at peeling procedure, effectively improve the peeling effect of bracteal leaf of corn, like a cork the bract of humidity comparatively greatly or outside the corn ear of bract consolidation can be divested, leak stripping rate low, in addition, it is simple that corn picker debarker of the present utility model also has structure, volume is little, the advantage such as lightweight, the labour intensity of peasant can be reduced in the plot that large-scale agricultural machinery is not suitable for operation, improve harvest corn efficiency, owing to have employed the technical characteristic that described bracteal leaf of corn cutter is V-arrangement catling, when corncob is advanced between peeling rollers, bracteal leaf of corn is cut, and then is divested further, therefore, and bracteal leaf of corn peeling better effects if, be made up of knife rest and the V-shaped two panels blade be fixed on knife rest owing to have employed described V-arrangement catling, facilitate replacing and the polishing of blade, make the state that blade remains sharp, owing to have employed the technical characteristic being provided with on knife rest and making corncob axially enter the nose shape guide way in bracteal leaf of corn cutter and peeling rollers gap along peeling rollers, corncob is made to enter gap between peeling rollers and blade smoothly, and helical cuts is formed on bracteal leaf of corn, not only be conducive to divesting of bract, and prevent blade to scratch corn kernel, be elasticity compression roller group owing to have employed described corn snapping unit, comprise holder, holder is provided with stationary roll, the compression roller that can move up and down is provided with above stationary roll, compression roller two end axles is fixed in the guide slide of holder, compression roller two end axles is also provided with the compression roller synchronously moved up and down with compression roller to exert pressure frame, exert pressure at compression roller and between frame and holder, be provided with the technical characteristic of extrusion spring, only rotate by stationary roll and compression roller synchronous backward and just can corncob be squeezed from stalk while traction straw, optimize the structure of ear-picking unit, make corn picker debarker structure of the present utility model simpler, and can ensure that the stalk after harvesting is complete, be convenient to collect, do not affect stalk as feed or fuel feedback, owing to have employed the technical characteristic being also provided with kernel recovery device below peeling procedure, the corn kernel that peeling process is come off, by centralized collection, reduces the loss of grain, be vibratory sieve owing to have employed described kernel recovery device, the charging aperture of vibratory sieve is corresponding with the bracteal leaf of corn outlet below peeling procedure, the technical characteristic of seed collection bucket is provided with below the screen cloth of vibratory sieve, the corn kernel be entrained in bract is separated from the bract peeled off, reduce further the loss of grain, corncob is also connected to from slippery road at the corncob outlet of peeling procedure owing to have employed, the technical characteristic of device for hanging bag is provided with from slipping ways-end at corncob, making the corncob after peeling process along directly slipping into transhipment bag from slippery road, facilitating corncob pack operation, owing to have employed the technical characteristic that described device for hanging bag is made up of reverse hook and support ring, achieve the operation of quick-replaceable transhipment bag, further increase the efficiency of crop of corn.Corn picker debarker of the present utility model leaks peeling rate and is less than 3%, leaks harvesting rate and is less than 1%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is corn picker debarker structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of bracteal leaf of corn cutter in corn picker debarker of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of corn snapping unit in corn picker debarker of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, corn picker debarker of the present utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, corn picker debarker of the present utility model, comprise frame 2, road wheel 3 is provided with bottom frame, frame is provided with the corn snapping unit be separated from stalk by the corncob being enclosed with bract, by the peeling procedure 12 that bracteal leaf of corn is peeled off from corncob, transmission mechanism 4 and driving mechanism 1, driving mechanism can select small diesel engine or gasoline engine, transmission mechanism can select belt, the structure such as chain or gear, also kernel recovery device is provided with below peeling procedure, described kernel recovery device is vibratory sieve 13, the charging aperture of vibratory sieve is corresponding with the bracteal leaf of corn outlet below peeling procedure, seed collection bucket 14 is provided with below the screen cloth of vibratory sieve, corncob is also connected to from slippery road 15 at the corncob outlet of peeling procedure, device for hanging bag is provided with from slipping ways-end at corncob, described device for hanging bag is made up of reverse hook 16 and support ring 17, described peeling procedure comprises the peeling rollers group be made up of four rubber rollers 11, the bracteal leaf of corn cutter matched with peeling rollers group is also provided with above peeling rollers group.
As shown in Figure 2, described bracteal leaf of corn cutter is V-arrangement catling, V-arrangement catling is made up of knife rest 10 and the V-shaped two panels blade 19 be fixed on knife rest, and knife rest is provided with the nose shape guide way 18 making corncob axially enter bracteal leaf of corn cutter and peeling rollers gap along peeling rollers.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, described corn snapping unit is elasticity compression roller group, comprise holder 9, holder is provided with stationary roll 5, the compression roller 6 that can move up and down is provided with above stationary roll, in the guide slide that compression roller two end axles is fixed on holder 20, compression roller two end axles is also provided with the compression roller synchronously moved up and down with compression roller and exerts pressure frame 8, exert pressure between frame and holder at compression roller and be provided with extrusion spring 7.
Claims (9)
1. a corn picker debarker, comprise frame, frame is provided with the corn snapping unit departed from from stalk by corncob, peeling procedure, transmission mechanism and the driving mechanism peeled off from corncob by bracteal leaf of corn, it is characterized in that: described peeling procedure comprises the peeling rollers group be made up of four rubber rollers, above peeling rollers group, be also provided with the bracteal leaf of corn cutter matched with peeling rollers group.
2. corn picker debarker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bracteal leaf of corn cutter is V-arrangement catling.
3. corn picker debarker according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described V-arrangement catling is made up of knife rest and the V-shaped two panels blade be fixed on knife rest.
4. corn picker debarker according to claim 3, is characterized in that: on knife rest, be provided with the nose shape guide way making corncob axially enter bracteal leaf of corn cutter and peeling rollers gap along peeling rollers.
5. the corn picker debarker according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that: described corn snapping unit is elasticity compression roller group, comprise holder, holder is provided with stationary roll, the compression roller that can move up and down is provided with above stationary roll, compression roller two end axles is fixed in the guide slide of holder, compression roller two end axles is also provided with the compression roller synchronously moved up and down with compression roller and exerts pressure frame, exert pressure between frame and holder establish extrusion spring at compression roller.
6. corn picker debarker according to claim 5, is characterized in that: below peeling procedure, be also provided with kernel recovery device.
7. corn picker debarker according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described kernel recovery device is vibratory sieve, and the charging aperture of vibratory sieve is corresponding with the bracteal leaf of corn outlet below peeling procedure, is provided with seed collection bucket below the screen cloth of vibratory sieve.
8. corn picker debarker according to claim 5, is characterized in that: be also connected to corncob from slippery road at the corncob outlet of peeling procedure, is provided with device for hanging bag at corncob from slipping ways-end.
9. corn picker debarker according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described device for hanging bag is made up of reverse hook and support ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520875314.6U CN205071724U (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | Ear of grain peeler is plucked to maize |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520875314.6U CN205071724U (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | Ear of grain peeler is plucked to maize |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205071724U true CN205071724U (en) | 2016-03-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520875314.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205071724U (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | Ear of grain peeler is plucked to maize |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205071724U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108607657A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-10-02 | 薄荣昌 | Corncob mesh bag descaling machine |
-
2015
- 2015-11-05 CN CN201520875314.6U patent/CN205071724U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108607657A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-10-02 | 薄荣昌 | Corncob mesh bag descaling machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160309 Termination date: 20161105 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |