CN205063456U - Fluid pressure type sky parking equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic three-dimensional parking equipment, which belongs to the technical field of three-dimensional garages, and comprises a steel structure frame. The bottom of the steel structure frame is provided with a bottom beam. There is a fixed pulley mounting frame, a fixed pulley block is installed in the fixed pulley mounting frame, a vertical hydraulic cylinder is installed on the fixed pulley mounting frame, a movable pulley mounting frame is installed on the top of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and a movable pulley block is installed in the movable pulley mounting frame , the two sides of the hydraulic cylinder are respectively provided with a left guide column and a right guide column, and the top of the steel structure frame is also provided with a top left longitudinal beam and a top right longitudinal beam; the steel structure frame is equipped with a lifting frame lifted by a rope, and the bottom beam Bottom beam quadruple fixed pulleys are arranged on the bottom beam, and the ropes are connected to the four corners of the lifting frame after passing through the fixed pulley block, the movable pulley block and the bottom beam quadruple fixed pulleys respectively. The utility model has the advantages of low cost, convenient installation and maintenance, and is widely used in three-dimensional garages.

Description

Hydraulic three-dimensional parking equipment

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of three-dimensional garages, in particular to a hydraulic three-dimensional parking equipment.

Background technique

The lifting mechanism of the current hydraulic high-rise three-dimensional garage lifting frame usually has two forms, one is that the oil cylinder is placed horizontally, and the other is that the oil cylinder is pushed down vertically. However, these two lifting forms have disadvantages. The transmission ratio is limited and the horizontal oil cylinder can only be placed on the top of the equipment, which is complicated to install and inconvenient for daily maintenance; the vertical push-down type of the oil cylinder depends on the strength and structure of the equipment frame, the oil cylinder is far away from the hydraulic station, the oil pipe is long, and the cost is high , and its use is subject to great limitations.

Therefore, for developing a kind of new hydraulic three-dimensional parking equipment, it not only has urgent research value, but also has good economic benefit and industrial application potential, and this is the power place and foundation that this utility model is just completed.

Utility model content

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art pointed out, the utility model has carried out in-depth research on this, and after paying a lot of creative work, thus completed the utility model.

Specifically, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a hydraulic three-dimensional parking device, which is low in cost and convenient in installation and maintenance.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: provide a hydraulic three-dimensional parking equipment, the hydraulic three-dimensional parking equipment includes a steel structure frame, the bottom of the steel structure frame is provided with a bottom beam, the steel structure The top of the structural frame is provided with a top beam opposite to the position of the bottom beam, a fixed pulley mounting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom beam, a fixed pulley block is installed in the fixed pulley mounting frame, and a fixed pulley block is installed on the fixed pulley mounting frame. There is a hydraulic cylinder installed vertically, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is hingedly mounted on the fixed pulley mounting frame, the movable pulley mounting frame is installed on the top of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and the movable pulley block is installed in the movable pulley mounting frame , the two sides of the hydraulic cylinder are respectively provided with a left guide column and a right guide column, the left guide column and the right guide column are located between the bottom beam and the top beam, and the top of the steel structure frame is also provided with a top The left longitudinal beam and the top right longitudinal beam, the top left longitudinal beam corresponds to the position of the left guide column, and the top right longitudinal beam corresponds to the position of the right guide column; the steel structure frame is provided with a hoisting rope hoist The bottom beam is located on one side of the fixed pulley block and is provided with a bottom beam quadruple fixed pulley, and the ropes are respectively wound through the fixed pulley block, the movable pulley block and the bottom beam quadruple fixed pulley and then connected to the lifting frame of the four corners.

In the hydraulic three-dimensional parking equipment of the present utility model, as a preferred technical solution, the top beam is provided with four fixed pulleys on the top beam corresponding to the four fixed pulleys on the bottom beam. The top of the steel structure frame is provided with a left splitting wheel and a right splitting wheel, at least two left top beam guide wheels are arranged on the top left longitudinal beam, and at least two right top beams are arranged on the top right longitudinal beam Guide pulley; the ropes at the two corners on the left side of the lifting frame respectively go through the left top beam guide wheel, the left split rope wheel, the top beam four-joint fixed pulley, the bottom beam four-joint fixed pulley, and the movable pulley block and then connect To the fixed pulley block, the ropes at the two corners on the right side of the lifting frame respectively go around the right top beam guide wheel, the right split rope pulley, the top beam quadruple fixed pulley, the bottom beam quadruple fixed pulley, the movable The pulley block is then connected to the fixed pulley block.

In the hydraulic three-dimensional parking equipment of the present utility model, as a preferred technical solution, a hydraulic station connected to the hydraulic cylinder through an oil pipe is provided next to the steel structure frame, and the hydraulic station is installed close to the fixed pulley. shelf.

After adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effect of the utility model is:

(1) The oil cylinder of the utility model is designed in the form of vertical push-up. Compared with the push-down form of the piston rod, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed and is located at the bottom of the equipment. It is very convenient for installation and daily maintenance. The lifting system is no longer limited by the equipment frame and transmission ratio.

(2) The utility model uses a fixed pulley block and a movable pulley block, which can realize a large transmission ratio lifting, shorten the stroke of the oil cylinder, and improve the transmission efficiency and the lifting height.

(3) Since the bottom beam four-joint fixed pulley and the top beam four-joint fixed pulley are installed, the rope can be directly distributed to the lifting frame through the bottom beam four-joint fixed pulley and the top beam four-joint fixed pulley after passing through the fixed pulley block and the movable pulley block. Four corner positions save the bottom and top steering wheels, simplify the structure, reduce production costs, and facilitate maintenance.

(4) Since the hydraulic station is close to the hydraulic oil cylinder, the length of the hydraulic oil pipe is shortened, the hydraulic efficiency is improved, the cost is further saved, and the safety performance is improved.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of FIG. 1 .

Wherein, in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , each numeral signifies the following specific meanings, elements and/or components respectively.

In the figure: 1. Steel structure frame, 2. Bottom beam, 3. Top beam, 4. Hydraulic cylinder, 5. Fixed pulley mounting frame, 6. Fixed pulley block, 7. Movable pulley mounting frame, 8. Movable pulley block, 9, left Guide column, 10, right guide column, 11, bottom beam quadruple fixed pulley, 12, top beam quadruple fixed pulley, 13, left top beam guide wheel, 14, right top beam guide wheel, 15, top left longitudinal beam, 16, the top right longitudinal beam, 17, the left sub-rope wheel, 18, the right sub-rope wheel, 19, rope.

detailed description

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described. However, the use and purpose of these exemplary embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model, and do not constitute any form of any limitation on the actual protection scope of the utility model, let alone limit the protection scope of the utility model thereto.

As shown together in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model also provides a hydraulic three-dimensional parking equipment, including a steel structure frame 1, the bottom of the steel structure frame 1 is provided with a bottom beam 2, and the top of the steel structure frame 1 is provided with The top beam 3 opposite to the bottom beam 2, the bottom beam 2 is fixedly installed with a fixed pulley installation frame 5, a fixed pulley block 6 is installed in the fixed pulley installation frame 5, and a vertical hydraulic cylinder is installed on the fixed pulley installation frame 5 4. The cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is hingedly installed on the fixed pulley mounting frame 5. The movable pulley mounting frame 7 is installed on the top of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4, and the movable pulley block 8 is installed in the movable pulley mounting frame 7. The two sides of the hydraulic cylinder 4 are respectively A left guide column 9 and a right guide column 10 are provided, and the left guide column 9 and the right guide column 10 are located between the bottom beam 2 and the top beam 3, and the top of the steel structure frame 1 is also provided with a top left longitudinal beam 15 and a top right longitudinal beam. The beam 16, the top left longitudinal beam 15 and the top right longitudinal beam 16 are all installed on the top cross beam 3, the top left longitudinal beam 15 corresponds to the position of the left guide column 9, and the top right longitudinal beam 16 corresponds to the position of the right guide column 10; The steel structure frame 1 is equipped with a hoisting frame that is lifted by ropes 19. On the side of the bottom beam 2 located at the fixed pulley block 6, there is a four-joint fixed pulley 11 of the bottom beam. Beam quadruple fixed pulley 11 connects the four corners of hoisting frame behind, and here, the structure of bottom beam quadruple fixed pulley 11 is the four-groove sheave with four axes on the same straight line.

Regarding the installation method of the rope 19, specifically: the top beam 3 is provided with a top beam four-joint fixed pulley 12 corresponding to the bottom beam four-joint fixed pulley 11. Similarly, the structure of the top beam four-joint fixed pulley 12 is four A four-groove sheave whose axes are on the same straight line, but the axis of the four-joint fixed pulley 12 of the top beam is perpendicular to the axis of the four-joint fixed pulley 11 of the bottom beam. The rope wheel 18, the left sub-rope wheel 17 and the right sub-rope wheel 18 are double-groove sheaves, and the top left longitudinal beam 15 is provided with at least two left top beam guide wheels 13, the left top beam guide wheel 13 and the right top beam The guide wheels 14 are all single-groove sheaves, and the top right longitudinal beam 16 is provided with at least two right top beam guide wheels 14; The left sub-rope pulley 17, the four-joint fixed pulley 12 of the top beam, the four-joint fixed pulley 11 of the bottom beam, and the movable pulley block 8 are then connected to the fixed pulley block 6, and the ropes 19 at the two corners on the right side of the lifting frame are wound around the right top beam respectively Direction pulley 14, right split rope pulley 18, top beam quadruple fixed pulley 12, bottom beam quadruple fixed pulley 11, movable pulley block 8 are connected to fixed pulley block 6 behind.

Next to the steel structure frame 1 is a hydraulic station connected to the hydraulic cylinder 4 through oil pipes. The hydraulic station is close to the fixed pulley mounting frame 5. Since the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is in a fixed position, the positions of the oil inlet and the oil return port will not change. Therefore, the length of the oil pipe connected to the hydraulic station is constant, and the distance from the hydraulic station is short, which shortens the length of the oil pipe, improves the sensitivity and hydraulic efficiency of hydraulic control, and saves costs.

The hydraulic oil cylinder 4 of the utility model is designed as a vertical push-up form, and the rope 19 is directly wound to The rope-splitting pulley on the top of the steel structure frame 1 is redistributed to the guide wheel at the lifting point, and the guide wheel at the lifting point is directly connected to the lifting frame.

It should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the utility model and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. In addition, it should also be understood that after reading the technical content of the utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications and/or variations to the utility model, and all these equivalent forms also fall within the scope of the appended rights of the application. within the scope of protection defined in the request.

Claims (3)

1. hydraulic type stereo parking apparatus, comprise steel structure frame, the bottom of described steel structure frame is provided with bottom girder, the top of described steel structure frame is provided with the top cross-bar relative with described bottom girder position, it is characterized in that: described bottom girder is installed with fixed pulley installing rack, in described fixed pulley installing rack, fixed pulley group is installed, described fixed pulley installing rack is provided with the vertical hydraulic jack arranged, the cylinder body of described hydraulic jack is hinged to be installed on described fixed pulley installing rack, the piston rod part of described hydraulic jack is provided with movable pulley installing rack, in described movable pulley installing rack, running block is installed, the both sides of described hydraulic jack are respectively equipped with left lead and right lead, described left lead and right lead are between described bottom girder and top cross-bar, the top of described steel structure frame is also provided with top left longeron and top right longeron, described top left longeron is corresponding with left lead position, described top right longeron is corresponding with right lead position, the hoisting frame promoted by rope is provided with in described steel structure frame, the side described bottom girder being positioned at described fixed pulley group is provided with bottom girder tetrad fixed pulley, and described rope is connected four bights of described hoisting frame respectively after fixed pulley group, running block and bottom girder tetrad fixed pulley described in pile warp.

2. hydraulic type stereo parking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described top cross-bar is provided with the back timber tetrad fixed pulley corresponding with described bottom girder tetrad fixed pulley, the top of described steel structure frame is provided with and parts rope sheave on the left side and part rope sheave on the right side, described top left longeron is provided with at least two left back timber directive wheels, and described top right longeron is provided with at least two right back timber directive wheels; The rope in two bights on the left of described hoisting frame respectively left back timber directive wheel described in pile warp, part rope sheave, back timber tetrad fixed pulley, bottom girder tetrad fixed pulley, running block on the left side after be connected to described fixed pulley group, the rope in two bights on the right side of described hoisting frame respectively right back timber directive wheel described in pile warp, part rope sheave, back timber tetrad fixed pulley, bottom girder tetrad fixed pulley, running block on the right side after be connected to described fixed pulley group.

3. hydraulic type stereo parking apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the side of described steel structure frame is provided with the Hydraulic Station being connected described hydraulic jack by oil pipe, described Hydraulic Station is near fixed pulley installing rack.