CN205062782U - Floater intercepting device on water - Google Patents
Floater intercepting device on water Download PDFInfo
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- CN205062782U CN205062782U CN201520713158.3U CN201520713158U CN205062782U CN 205062782 U CN205062782 U CN 205062782U CN 201520713158 U CN201520713158 U CN 201520713158U CN 205062782 U CN205062782 U CN 205062782U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a floater intercepting device on water, including arresting barrier, cursory, fixed heavy object and weight thing, curl and be the tube -shape in arresting barrier's upper end, cursory interval parcel is fixed in the arresting barrier of tube -shape, and tube -shape arresting barrier's top sets up the head rope, sets up two subsidiarys guiding principles on the tube -shape arresting barrier relatively, and two subsidiary guiding principle bolts of relative setting make the head rope lie in directly over cursory together, set up the fixed heavy object that is used for fixed whole intercepting device in the head rope, arresting barrier's bottom is provided with the bottom line. The utility model discloses a floater intercepting device on water has effectively avoided the outburst of alga such as waterside tongue in the offshore sea waters, influences the pleasing to the eye of city, has practiced thrift the great number cost of clearance alga. Flotation pontoon spraying quality as required can add on water or marine colour and embellish, forms beautiful scenery one.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the blocking apparatus of floating thing, is more particularly for the region cleanings such as rivers, lake, ocean, the special blocking apparatus salvaging floating thing.
Background technology
Over-water floats represents the most with Enteromorpha, and Enteromorpha is a kind of seaweed plant grown in ocean, and frond is green, tubulose, film quality, Gao Keda about a meter.How elongated branch, major branch is similar to Branch diameter.Cell file.Grow on right up and down middle tide band beach.3 ~ June of peak of growing season; Along The East Coast of Zhejiang And Jiangsu Provinces one is with particularly outstanding, originates in Hangzhou Wan, Xiangshan Bay, Sanmen Wan and PORT OF WENZHOU.China's southeastern coast all has distribution.The general warm temperate zone property marine alga of Enteromorpha system.Can be edible.
Enteromorpha to the adaptive capacity of environment and fertility all extremely strong, it is the kind comparing " making the best of things " in algae, require extremely low to water quality, sunlight, main dependence autotomy breeding, 20 days quantity just can breed original 1.5 times under normal circumstances, and this is that they are able to one of reason of large area outburst.Large-area Enteromorpha will cause many adverse effects to natural environment once enter offshore sea waters.Since two thousand eight, annual summer, Qingdao Area all can break out Enteromorpha, especially summer in this year, and numerous bathing beach once falls into enemy hands in the ring of encirclement of Enteromorpha, and the blocking action of an Enteromorpha cleaning is had to start in Qingdao.
The Enteromorpha in Qingdao mainly drifts about from marine site, the Huanghai Sea northwestward.It is the marine eco-environment having the growth of suitable Enteromorpha that this marine site produces the main cause of Enteromorpha, illumination in spring is strong, May precipitation plentiful, these favourable meteorological conditions all serve facilitation to Enteromorpha ramp.From Enteromorpha mobile route, why the Enteromorpha that marine site, the Huanghai Sea northwestward generates drifts to Qingdao sea area, mainly 5, the Huanghai Sea in June sea maintains southerly flow field, under wind stress effect, create north-westward sea surface current, a large amount of Enteromorpha drifts to Qingdao coastal area along growth limit, ocean current limit.6, July, Qingdao temperature raised, and amount of precipitation meteorological condition on the high side also serves facilitation to Enteromorpha great outburst.
Qingdao every day of the last ten-days period in June to early August will pay huge expense for the cleaning of Enteromorpha, have every day hundreds of people at most several thousand people be engaged in Enteromorpha cleaning work clearly, need to set out tens at most a hundreds of fishing boat carry out the salvage of Enteromorpha at sea; Use bulldozer, loader on land, self-discharging transporter etc. transports; Various boats and ships, plant equipment, vehicle etc. all need professional to carry out care and maintenance.Expense is paid, and every day is hundreds of thousands at least, millions of at most, and occupies a large amount of manpower and materials, causes unnecessary expense expenditure.Too increase the blocking up of urban transit system, local environment damages.
Because Enteromorpha reproduction speed is fast, Enteromorpha cleaning work is very difficult.To the prevention and control of Enteromorpha, from the pollution floating caused in a large number of Enteromorpha, preventing and controlling should be placed on: tackling based on off-lying sea interception, coastal waters is auxiliary regulation.Because Enteromorpha growth cycle is short, by the impact of growth period and water temperature, over a period to come will natural subsidence.In Qingdao, mid-August, Enteromorpha will progressively disappear.According to ocean research related data, the Enteromorpha after data or research do not show sedimentation can pollute water quality.Although Enteromorpha can absorb a large amount of oxygen when rotten, just theoretic reasoning, or Enteromorpha has arrived offshore sea waters, and its quantity is many, and disregards the phenomenon generation that can cause local marine pollution for a long time.Therefore be intercepting position to the key point of enteromorpha arresting, if can tackle at off-lying sea, because water surface area is large, also have the impact of ocean circulation factor etc., not only can not destroys water quality, also can play certain facilitation to halobiontic growth.
Existing enteromorpha arresting net arranges cursory across the sea, and cursory take lower part as catch net.Because Enteromorpha is hollow membrane structure, its length is at 20-100cm, across the sea floating, when cursory buoyancy is too small, the cursory impact by surge, once be covered by Enteromorpha, can cause below catch net height reduction to the water surface, and Enteromorpha is easily sailed above catch net.The factors such as the distance also having catch net not leave the water surface or leave the water surface is too near, mesh is too large, net is deeply too short, make catch net lose due effect.Chinese patent (publication number: CN102071670A) discloses a kind of enteromorpha arresting net, although this catch net can stop that Enteromorpha is carried by wave to a certain extent enter coastal waters, but this catch net just main floating be equipped with between well rope and secondary floating well rope cursory, catch net upper side edge at most just wraps the half of cylinder, cause height of interception inadequate, other also have some aspects not yet taken into account, therefore the obstruction of Enteromorpha or easy breakthrough catch net enters offshore sea waters, not only have impact on travel industry and daily life, also create a large amount of economic losses.
Except above Railway Project, once occur that catch net fracture or mooring anchor are separated with dictyosome, there will be interception breach, floating thing is caused to pass through from breach, if can not solve in time, floating thing will pour in, and plays destruction to the interception gallery set up.For this reason, should set up can the Informatization Management System of automatic early-warning, except interception mode is traditionally tackled, can carry out identification also correct in time once drift locally occurs catch net by global position system and navigation system.To the head rope of submerged, manager scene is reminded to carry out suing and labouring or processing by temperature pick up in time in the mode of early warning.In sum, marine or over-water floats with traditional interception of knotting, also with there being the mode be combined with knotless net of knotting to tackle, should both ensure that the brute force of catch net, increases again the density of interception mesh, and size floating thing is all tackled outside net.Netting gear interception is tackled with science and is combined, and makes interception waterborne enter intellectuality, the information age.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of intercepting efficiency high, and the simple over-water floats blocking apparatus of structure, effectively can prevent floating thing, especially Enteromorpha is carried by wave, enters offshore sea waters through catch net.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: comprise catch net, cursory, fixing weight and pendant thing, the upper end of described catch net is curling in tubular, cursory interval is wrapped in the catch net of tubular, the top of tubular catch net arranges the head rope, tubular catch net is oppositely arranged two auxiliary guiding principles, two that are oppositely arranged auxiliary guiding principle bolts make together the head rope be positioned at cursory directly over, the described head rope is arranged the fixing weight being used for fixing whole blocking apparatus; The lowermost end of catch net is provided with bottom line.
Catch net is integral type structure, and the upper side edge of catch net is curling in tubular, and cursory interval is wrapped in the catch net of tubular, cursoryly so just can play good supporting role to the head rope.Adjacent cursory between distance determine according to actual conditions, with adjacent cursory between the height of catch net and cursory top remain basically stable for reference value.Cursory density is large, can increase cost and cause waste; Density is little, cursory easily bending close to the water surface apart from the long head rope.Cursoryly can play good supporting role to the head rope, thus the head rope be drawn high, above tide, stop that Enteromorpha is brought into by wave part or entirety crosses catch net.
Described adjacent cursory between the head rope on be fixed with stock.Described stock arranges wireless sensor node, and described wireless sensor node comprises temperature pick up and/or humidity sensor, and the data monitored are sent to Surveillance center by wireless communication module by wireless sensor node in real time.
In order to cost-saving, stock can select bamboo pole or the strong hollow hard material of other bounce-back ability, unbending toughness stock, stock by the methods such as bondage be fixed on adjacent cursory between upper auxiliary steel on.Even if such setting is when cursory density ratio is larger, adjacent cursory between auxiliary steel also can not submerged.Both served the effect of outline, floating drum quantity can have been reduced again, cost-saving.Stock arranges wireless sensor node, wireless sensor node can monitor the state of catch net at any time, when a certain partial interception is off the net heavy, system can monitor in time, feed back to monitoring terminal, take measures in time, in order to avoid find not in time, cause the consequence that floating thing is slipped through the net, reduce manpower inspection.
Preferably, described cursory be hollow totally enclosed type metal or resin material goods, cursory employing floating drum or ball float.
Hollow is fully closed cursory compared to traditional foam or other are cursory, and its buoyancy is larger.Cursoryly be preferably floating drum or ball float, because tubular and spherical cursoryly can the head rope of catch net to be supported very well, play better interception function.Cursory material is preferably metal or resin material goods, and hardness is high, good stability, can be good at supporting the head rope, thus the above tide enabling the head rope firm, stop that Enteromorpha is brought into offshore sea waters by wave.
Preferably, described floating drum is hollow totally enclosed type metal drum, outer painting rustproof paint.Ironwork, without the need to high die cost, makes simple, low cost.Can be good at supporting the head rope, thus enable the head rope firm exceed the water surface, stop that Enteromorpha is brought into by wave part or entirety crosses catch net.
Preferably, described floating drum is hollow totally enclosed type resin barrel.Cursory compared to traditional foam, glass or other materials of the fully closed floating drum of hollow, its firmness degree is good, buoyancy is large.The floating drum of resin material can be avoided by seawater corrosion compared to irony product.Can be good at supporting the head rope, thus the above tide enabling the head rope firm, stop that Enteromorpha is brought into offshore sea waters by wave.
The head rope, auxiliary steel, bottom line both can adopt metal, also can adopt resin.
Preferably, add that metal is cursory at a certain distance, it is mainly used in radar detection, prevents foul.
Under normal circumstances, use the catch net of 25m at off-lying sea, use the catch net of 15m in coastal waters, if any fraction floats thing once enter coastal waters, the netting gear being less than 15m can be used to tackle.
Catch net is unlikely to the touching head rope in order to ship at night is current, and add that a light is cursory at a certain distance, also can apply fluorescer or stick fluorescent belt on cursory, for evening, the ship of navigation provides alarm signal.
Preferably, the length of described floating drum is greater than diameter, so that cursory stability laterally floating in water.Cursory diameter is larger, the distance of the head rope lift-off water surface is far away, can determine cursory diameter as required.Metaphor: at off-lying sea place is upper choosing because the wave is high with large cursory of diameter; In coastal waters, little cursory more economic of the little diameter of wave.
Preferably, described catch net is double-deck catch net, and wherein one deck is for knotting, and another layer is knotless net.Described have to knot and knotless net is all woven by the rope form knitting of natural resin and synthetic resin twisted and forms, rope form knitting is formed by thread product twisted.
Preferably, described interception is knotted is woven by natural resin and synthetic resin long filament twisted finished product to form.Described long filament twisted finished product is formed by 6-12 above monofilament twisted.Described natural resin and synthetic resin can select dacron thread, vinylon silk and polyethylene filament etc., and these material twisteds become knotting of rope braiding durable.
Preferably, described interception knotless net is woven by natural resin and synthetic resin long filament to form product.Described long filament braiding forms product, is worked out by monofilament or multifilament.Described natural resin and synthetic resin can select dacron thread, vinylon silk and polyethylene filament etc., and the knotless net of these materials braiding, programming structure is tight, and the wire side brute force formed is good, durable.
Preferably, described double-deck catch net ties up or be coated in the head rope, downward from the head rope, a part on the water, a part under water, described catch net is according to 10-12 level strong wind, and when average unrestrained high 9-14 rice, off-lying sea is placed, and adopts the mode bilayer interception that having knots combines with knotless net.
Preferably, described floating guiding principle and lower floor's dictyosome are linked together by weight, each mesh or arrange a weight every a mesh, make lower floor's dictyosome hang on floating guiding principle, dictyosome and floating guiding principle are combined closely, and can effectively tackle like this because quantity too much sinks under the water and still undecomposed Enteromorpha.
Preferably, the lowermost end of described catch net is provided with bottom line, described bottom line is provided with weight or bitch chain.What described bottom line was arranged is weight, and described weight one, interval mesh in bottom line arranges one; Or corresponding each mesh is all arranged.What described bottom line was arranged is bitch chain, and described bitch chain is laterally wrapped in bottom line.
The mesh of described catch net lowermost end arranges weight.The mesh that the mesh in described catch net lowermost end interval arranges a weight or described catch net lowermost end all arranges weight.Weight shape is circle, column type, ellipse, polygon, or chain type, its material selection metal.The effect of weight is easily to open dictyosome and is convenient to deploy troops on garrison duty and plays interception function with vertical dictyosome to floating thing.Weight or pendant chain, unsuitable overweight, too heavily can drag down the water surface or sea catch net freeboard; Should not kick the beam, too gently can be started by floating thing buoyancy.During use, can environmentally entirety consider.
Preferably, described long rope is wrapped on the catch net between cursory and dropstone, and the end of described long rope is connected with the string bag, and the described string bag is built with pendant thing.Pendant thing is fixed on floating drum by long rope instead of is connected directly between the lower end of catch net, and the reason due to dropstone can be avoided to damage catch net.Meanwhile, together with long rope is tied with catch net bolt, can stablize cursory while, contribute to the stretching, extension of catch net in water.
Described catch net passes through for not affecting all kinds of ship, and can at sea reserve can for current passage, and at passage rear, correspondence position arranges one catch net again, in order to the Enteromorpha that interception flows into from passage, so alternately interception, arranges 2-3 road catch net, effectively can tackle Enteromorpha.
Over-water floats blocking apparatus of the present utility model, the upper side edge of catch net is curling in tubular, cursory interval is wrapped in the catch net of tubular, therefore, cursoryly the head rope can be drawn high, above tide, effective interception floating thing is carried by wave, enters offshore sea waters through catch net, effectively prevent the outburst of the algae such as Enteromorpha in offshore sea waters, affect the attractive in appearance of city, save the great number cost of cleaning algae.Described floating drum or ball float are hollow totally enclosed type metal or resin material goods, can reuse, also reduce cost.Further, floating drum can spray quality as required, can increase waterborne or marine color and intersperse, and forms one beautiful scenery.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is cursory employing floating drum mode schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of knotting;
Fig. 3 is knotless net schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is weight structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of blocking apparatus entirety of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the blocking apparatus overall schematic of the another kind of mode of fixing weight of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is cursory employing ball float mode schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that cursory employing ball float and floating drum combine.
In figure: the 1-head rope; 2-stock; 3-wireless sensor node; The auxiliary guiding principle of 4-; 5-knots; 6-knotless net; 7-is cursory; The long rope of 8-; The 9-string bag; 10-fixes weight; 11-weight; 12-falls thing; 13-bottom line.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-Figure 5, over-water floats blocking apparatus of the present utility model, comprise catch net, cursory 7, fixing weight 10 and pendant thing 12, the upper end of described catch net is curling in tubular, cursory 7 intervals are wrapped in the catch net of tubular, the top of tubular catch net arranges the head rope 1, tubular catch net is oppositely arranged two auxiliary guiding principles 4, two that are oppositely arranged auxiliary guiding principle 4 bolts make the head rope 1 be positioned at directly over cursory 7 together, the described head rope 1 are arranged the fixing weight 10 being used for fixing whole blocking apparatus; The lowermost end of catch net is provided with bottom line 13.Described fixing weight 10 adopts anchor.
The head rope 1 between described adjacent cursory 7 is fixed with stock 2.
Described stock 2 arranges wireless sensor node 3, wireless sensor node 3 is set, described wireless sensor node 3 comprises temperature pick up and/or humidity sensor, and the data monitored are sent to Surveillance center by wireless communication module by wireless sensor node 3 in real time.
Described cursory 7 is hollow totally enclosed type metallic material product, and cursory 7 adopt floating drum.
Described catch net is double-deck catch net, and wherein one deck is for knotting 5, and another layer is knotless net 6.
Described have knot 5 and knotless net 6 all woven by the rope form knitting of natural resin and synthetic resin twisted and form, rope form knitting is formed by thread product twisted.
The lowermost end of described catch net is provided with bottom line 13, and described bottom line 13 is provided with weight 11.Described weight 11 one, interval mesh in bottom line 13 arranges one.
Described long rope 8 is wrapped on the catch net between cursory 7 and dropstone 12, and the end of described long rope 8 is connected with the string bag 9, and the described string bag 9 is built with dropstone 12.
Embodiment 2
Over-water floats blocking apparatus of the present utility model, comprise catch net, cursory 7, fixing weight 10 and pendant thing 12, the upper end of described catch net is curling in tubular, cursory 7 intervals are wrapped in the catch net of tubular, the top of tubular catch net arranges the head rope 1, tubular catch net is oppositely arranged two auxiliary guiding principles 4, two that are oppositely arranged auxiliary guiding principle 4 bolts make the head rope 1 be positioned at directly over cursory 7 together, the described head rope 1 are arranged the fixing weight 10 being used for fixing whole blocking apparatus; The lowermost end of catch net is provided with bottom line 13.Described fixing weight 10 adopts anchor.
The head rope 1 between described adjacent cursory 7 is fixed with stock 2.
Described stock 2 arranges wireless sensor node 3, and described wireless sensor node 3 comprises temperature pick up, satellite positioning device and communication module; Described temperature pick up, for gathering ambient temperature, and sends the information collected to communication module; Described satellite positioning device, for real-time location, and sends locating information to communication module; Communication module, for receiving information that temperature pick up and satellite positioning device collect and information being transmitted Surveillance center.
Described cursory 7 is hollow totally enclosed type resin material goods, and cursory 7 adopt floating drum.
Described catch net is double-deck catch net, and wherein one deck is for knotting 5, and another layer is knotless net 6.
Described have knot 5 and knotless net 6 all woven by the rope form knitting of natural resin and synthetic resin twisted and form, rope form knitting is formed by thread product twisted.
The lowermost end of described catch net is provided with bottom line 13, and described bottom line 13 is provided with weight 11.Described weight 11 one, interval mesh in bottom line 13 arranges one.
Described long rope 8 is wrapped on the catch net between cursory 7 and dropstone 12, and the end of described long rope 8 is connected with the string bag 9, and the described string bag 9 is built with dropstone 12.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 6, over-water floats blocking apparatus of the present utility model, comprise catch net, cursory 7, fixing weight 10 and pendant thing 12, the upper end of described catch net is curling in tubular, cursory 7 intervals are wrapped in the catch net of tubular, the top of tubular catch net arranges the head rope 1, tubular catch net is oppositely arranged two auxiliary guiding principles 4, two that are oppositely arranged auxiliary guiding principle 4 bolts make the head rope 1 be positioned at directly over cursory 7 together, the described head rope 1 are arranged the fixing weight 10 being used for fixing whole blocking apparatus; The lowermost end of catch net is provided with bottom line 13.Described fixing weight 10 adopts joints cement block.
The head rope 1 between described adjacent cursory 7 is fixed with stock 2.
Described stock 2 arranges wireless sensor node 3, and described wireless sensor node 3 comprises temperature pick up, satellite positioning device and communication module; Described temperature pick up, for gathering ambient temperature, and sends the information collected to communication module; Described satellite positioning device, for real-time location, and sends locating information to communication module; Communication module, for receiving information that temperature pick up and satellite positioning device collect and information being transmitted Surveillance center.
Described cursory 7 is hollow totally enclosed type metallic material product, and cursory 7 adopt floating drum.
Described catch net is double-deck catch net, and wherein one deck is for knotting 5, and another layer is knotless net 6.
Described have knot 5 and knotless net 6 all woven by the rope form knitting of natural resin and synthetic resin twisted and form, rope form knitting is formed by thread product twisted.
The lowermost end of described catch net is provided with bottom line 13, and described bottom line 13 is provided with weight 11.Described weight 11 one, interval mesh in bottom line 13 arranges one.
Described long rope 8 is wrapped on the catch net between cursory 7 and dropstone 12, and the end of described long rope 8 is connected with the string bag 9, and the described string bag 9 is built with dropstone 12.
Embodiment 4
Over-water floats blocking apparatus of the present utility model, comprise catch net, cursory 7, fixing weight 10 and pendant thing 12, the upper end of described catch net is curling in tubular, cursory 7 intervals are wrapped in the catch net of tubular, the top of tubular catch net arranges the head rope 1, tubular catch net is oppositely arranged two auxiliary guiding principles 4, two that are oppositely arranged auxiliary guiding principle 4 bolts make the head rope 1 be positioned at directly over cursory 7 together, the described head rope 1 are arranged the fixing weight 10 being used for fixing whole blocking apparatus; The lowermost end of catch net is provided with bottom line 13.Described fixing weight 10 adopts metal derby.
The head rope 1 between described adjacent cursory 7 is fixed with stock 2.
Described stock 2 arranges wireless sensor node 3, and described wireless sensor node 3 comprises temperature pick up, satellite positioning device and communication module; Described temperature pick up, for gathering ambient temperature, and sends the information collected to communication module; Described satellite positioning device, for real-time location, and sends locating information to communication module; Communication module, for receiving information that temperature pick up and satellite positioning device collect and information being transmitted Surveillance center.
As shown in Figure 7, described cursory 7 is hollow totally enclosed type resin material goods, and cursory 7 adopt ball float.
Described catch net is double-deck catch net, and wherein one deck is for knotting 5, and another layer is knotless net 6.
Described have knot 5 and knotless net 6 all woven by the rope form knitting of natural resin and synthetic resin twisted and form, rope form knitting is formed by thread product twisted.
The lowermost end of described catch net is provided with bottom line 13, and described bottom line 13 is provided with weight 11.Described weight 11 one, interval mesh in bottom line 13 arranges one.
Described long rope 8 is wrapped on the catch net between cursory 7 and dropstone 12, and the end of described long rope 8 is connected with the string bag 9, and the described string bag 9 is built with dropstone 12.
Embodiment 5
Over-water floats blocking apparatus of the present utility model, comprise catch net, cursory 7, fixing weight 10 and pendant thing 12, the upper end of described catch net is curling in tubular, cursory 7 intervals are wrapped in the catch net of tubular, the top of tubular catch net arranges the head rope 1, tubular catch net is oppositely arranged two auxiliary guiding principles 4, two that are oppositely arranged auxiliary guiding principle 4 bolts make the head rope 1 be positioned at directly over cursory 7 together, the described head rope 1 are arranged the fixing weight 10 being used for fixing whole blocking apparatus; The lowermost end of catch net is provided with bottom line 13.Described fixing weight 10 adopts joints cement block.
The head rope 1 between described adjacent cursory 7 is fixed with stock 2.
Described stock 2 arranges wireless sensor node 3, and described wireless sensor node 3 comprises temperature pick up, satellite positioning device and communication module; Described temperature pick up, for gathering ambient temperature, and sends the information collected to communication module; Described satellite positioning device, for real-time location, and sends locating information to communication module; Communication module, for receiving information that temperature pick up and satellite positioning device collect and information being transmitted Surveillance center.
As shown in Figure 8, described cursory 7 is hollow totally enclosed type metallic material product, and cursory 7 adopt floating drum and ball float to be arranged alternately.
Described catch net is double-deck catch net, and wherein one deck is for knotting 5, and another layer is knotless net 6.
Described have knot 5 and knotless net 6 all woven by the rope form knitting of natural resin and synthetic resin twisted and form, rope form knitting is formed by thread product twisted.
The lowermost end of described catch net is provided with bottom line 13, and described bottom line 13 is provided with weight 11.Described weight 11 corresponding each mesh in bottom line 13 is all arranged.
Described long rope 8 is wrapped on the catch net between cursory 7 and dropstone 12, and the end of described long rope 8 is connected with the string bag 9, and the described string bag 9 is built with dropstone 12.
The upper side edge of catch net is curling is tubular, and cursory interval is wrapped in the catch net of tubular, and the curling size in barrel of catch net upper side edge needs to determine according to cursory concrete size, and cursory can being completely wrapped is as the criterion.In practice, for the ease of the production of catch net, a fixing size can be designed curling for catch net upper side edge in barrel, make required floating drum or ball float when largest diameter still can wrap by this part.
Every year, in Enteromorpha outburst in earlier stage, blocking apparatus of the present utility model is arranged in marine suitable position, Enteromorpha can be effectively stoped to be carried into offshore sea waters by wave, thus Enteromorpha is contained in the budding stage in the outburst of offshore sea waters, avoid the cleaning work after Enteromorpha outburst, save a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources.Along Qingdao Coast Area one line is not occupied by Enteromorpha, and the Qingdao as tourist city will attract more visitor to come to go sightseeing.
Member of Chinese Academy of Engineering, marine ecology and fisheries expert Tang Qi rise and say, Enteromorpha will be decomposed into carbon by function bacterium, and can't produce any toxin after decaying and sedimentation occurring, and can produce pollution after up to the present also proving Enteromorpha sedimentation without any evidence.Based on this, Tang Qisheng thinks, the sedimentation of Qingdao Area Enteromorpha can not cause secondary disaster.
After but Enteromorpha is blocked net interception, in order to prevent rotting, consuming oxygen, destroying the living environment of marine growth, clearing up salvaging in time outward at catch net.
Claims (10)
1. an over-water floats blocking apparatus, comprise catch net, cursory (7), fixing weight (10) and pendant thing (12), it is characterized in that: the upper end of described catch net is curling in tubular, cursory (7) interval is wrapped in the catch net of tubular, the top of tubular catch net arranges the head rope (1), tubular catch net is oppositely arranged two auxiliary guiding principles (4), two auxiliary guiding principle (4) bolts be oppositely arranged make the head rope (1) be positioned at directly over cursory (7) together, the described head rope (1) is upper arranges the fixing weight (10) being used for fixing whole blocking apparatus, the lowermost end of catch net is provided with bottom line (13).
2. over-water floats blocking apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the head rope (1) between described adjacent cursory (7) is fixed with stock (2).
3. over-water floats blocking apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described stock (2) is arranged wireless sensor node (3), described wireless sensor node (3) comprises temperature pick up and/or humidity sensor, and the data monitored are sent to Surveillance center by wireless communication module by wireless sensor node (3) in real time.
4. over-water floats blocking apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described catch net is double-deck catch net, and wherein one deck is knot (5), and another layer is knotless net (6).
5. over-water floats blocking apparatus according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described cursory (7) or auxiliary guiding principle (4) arrange long rope (8), and the end of long rope (8) connects pendant thing (12).
6. over-water floats blocking apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described long rope (8) is wrapped on the catch net between auxiliary guiding principle (4) and pendant thing (12), the end of long rope (8) is connected with the string bag (9), and described pendant thing (12) is arranged in the string bag (9).
7. over-water floats blocking apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described cursory (7) are hollow totally enclosed type metal or resin material goods, and cursory (7) adopt floating drum and/or ball float; Described fixing weight (10) adopts anchor or joints cement block or metal derby.
8. over-water floats blocking apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described in have and to knot (5) and knotless net (6) is all woven by the rope form knitting of natural resin and synthetic resin twisted and forms, rope form knitting is formed by thread product twisted.
9. over-water floats blocking apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bottom line (13) is provided with weight (11).
10. over-water floats blocking apparatus according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described weight (11) arranges one at bottom line (13) upper one, interval mesh; Or corresponding each mesh is all arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520713158.3U CN205062782U (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | Floater intercepting device on water |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520713158.3U CN205062782U (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | Floater intercepting device on water |
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| CN205062782U true CN205062782U (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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| CN201520713158.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205062782U (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | Floater intercepting device on water |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106368192A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 高晓涵 | System and method for treating enteromorpha on sea |
| CN106522181A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2017-03-22 | 青岛厚科信息工程有限公司 | Water floating object intercepting device |
| CN106759182A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-31 | 郭岳 | Anti-pollution barrier |
| CN108487203A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-09-04 | 上海仪耐新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of lift it is can be changed quickly block the system of indulging in serfing the Net |
| CN109179527A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-11 | 合肥学院 | Ecological interception is with pollution treatment device who has dual barrier |
-
2015
- 2015-09-15 CN CN201520713158.3U patent/CN205062782U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106522181A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2017-03-22 | 青岛厚科信息工程有限公司 | Water floating object intercepting device |
| CN106368192A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 高晓涵 | System and method for treating enteromorpha on sea |
| CN106368192B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-08-28 | 高晓涵 | A kind of offshore enteromorpha processing system and method |
| CN106759182A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-31 | 郭岳 | Anti-pollution barrier |
| CN108487203A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-09-04 | 上海仪耐新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of lift it is can be changed quickly block the system of indulging in serfing the Net |
| CN109179527A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-11 | 合肥学院 | Ecological interception is with pollution treatment device who has dual barrier |
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