CN205804306U - Portable over-water floats blocking apparatus - Google Patents
Portable over-water floats blocking apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN205804306U CN205804306U CN201520712214.1U CN201520712214U CN205804306U CN 205804306 U CN205804306 U CN 205804306U CN 201520712214 U CN201520712214 U CN 201520712214U CN 205804306 U CN205804306 U CN 205804306U
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Abstract
This utility model relates to a kind of portable over-water floats blocking apparatus, net, lower floor's interception net, weight cursory, fixing and pendant thing is intercepted including upper strata, upper strata intercepts net doubling and covers on cursory, cursory interval is wrapped in upper strata and intercepts in net, upper strata after doubling intercepts the top of net and arranges the head rope, upper strata intercepts and is oppositely arranged two auxiliary guiding principles on the net, and two the auxiliary guiding principles being oppositely arranged are bolted together making the head rope be positioned at cursory surface；Lower floor intercepts net and is connected on auxiliary guiding principle；The fixing weight of fixing whole blocking apparatus it is provided in the head rope.Portable over-water floats blocking apparatus of the present utility model, can effectively control the outburst in offshore sea waters of the algae such as Entermorpha, and the situation affecting urban occurs, and has saved the great number cost of cleaning algae.Floating drum or ball float can quality as required, it is possible to increase waterborne or marine color and intersperse, form one beautiful scenery.Designed interception net is possible not only to intercept Entermorpha, it is possible to intercept other over-water floats.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the blocking apparatus of floating thing, be more particularly for districts such as rivers, lake, oceans
Territory cleaning, the special blocking apparatus of salvaging floating thing.
Background technology
Over-water floats represents the most with Entermorpha, and Entermorpha is a kind of seaweed plant of growth in ocean, and frond is green,
Tubulose, film quality is high up to about one meter.The most elongated branch, major branch is similar to Branch diameter.Cell file.It is grown in the flat wave of wind
On quiet middle tide band beach.Peak of growing season 3～June；Along The East Coast of Zhejiang And Jiangsu Provinces one carries especially prominent, originates in Hangzhou Wan, Xiangshan Bay, Sanmen Wan
And PORT OF WENZHOU.China's southeastern coast all has distribution.Entermorpha system general warm temperate zone property Sargassum.Can be edible.
Entermorpha is the most extremely strong to adaptation ability and the fertility of environment, is the kind comparing " making the best of things " in algae, right
Water quality, sunlight require extremely low, rely primarily on autotomy breeding, and 20 days quantity just can breed original 1.5 under normal circumstances
Times, this is that they are able to one of reason of large area outburst.Large-area Entermorpha once enters offshore sea waters will be to nature ring
Many adverse effects are caused in border.Since two thousand eight, annual summer, Qingdao Area all can break out Entermorpha, especially summer in this year,
Numerous bathing beaches once fall into enemy hands in the ring of encirclement of Entermorpha, and Qingdao has to start the blocking action that an Entermorpha is cleared up.
The Entermorpha in Qingdao mainly drifts about from marine site, the Huanghai Sea northwestward.It is to gather around that this marine site produces the main cause of Entermorpha
Have the marine eco-environment that suitable Entermorpha grows, illumination in spring is strong, May precipitation plentiful, these favourable meteorological conditions are the most right
Entermorpha mushrooms out and serves facilitation.Knowable to Entermorpha mobile route, the Entermorpha that marine site, the Huanghai Sea northwestward generates why
Drift to Qingdao sea area, mainly 5, the Huanghai Sea in June sea maintain southerly flow field, under wind-stress effect, create north-westward
Sea surface current, a large amount of Entermorpha drift to Qingdao coastal area along growth limit, ocean current limit.6, Qingdao in July temperature raises, precipitation
Measure meteorological condition on the high side and also Entermorpha great outburst is served facilitation.
Huge expense is paid in the cleaning of the Qingdao Entermorpha to be every day of the last ten-days period in June to early August, has hundreds of people every day
The most thousand of people are engaged in clear Entermorpha cleaning work, need to set out tens the most hundreds of fishing boats and at sea carry out the salvaging of Entermorpha
Work；Using bull-dozer, loader on land, self-discharging transporter etc. transports；Various boats and ships, plant equipment, vehicle
Care and maintenance is carried out etc. being required for professional.Expense is paid, and every day, hundreds of thousands at least, the most millions of, and occupied
Substantial amounts of manpower and materials, cause unnecessary expense expenditure.Too increase the blocking up of urban transit system, local environment causes brokenly
Bad.
Owing to Entermorpha reproduction speed is fast, Entermorpha cleaning work is the most difficult.Prevention and control to Entermorpha, a large amount of from Entermorpha
Floating caused pollution is seen, preventing and controlling should be placed on: intercepting based on off-lying sea interception, coastal waters is auxiliary regulation.Due to
Entermorpha growth cycle is short, is affected by trophophase and water temperature, over a period to come will natural subsidence.In Qingdao, mid-August waterside
Tongue will progressively disappear.According to ocean research related data, water quality can be made by the Entermorpha after data or research display do not settle
Become to pollute.Although Entermorpha can absorb a large amount of oxygen when rotten, the most theoretic reasoning, or, Entermorpha has arrived coastal waters
Marine site, its quantity is many, and disregards the phenomenon generation that can cause local marine pollution for a long time.Therefore the key to enteromorpha arresting
Point is intercepting position, if can intercept at off-lying sea, owing to water surface area is big, the impact of also ocean circulation factor etc., the most not
Water quality can be destroyed, also halobiontic growth can be played certain facilitation.
Existing enteromorpha arresting net be arrange across the sea cursory, cursory with lower part for intercept net.In due to Entermorpha being
Empty membrane structure, its length at 20-100cm, floating across the sea, in the case of cursory buoyancy is too small, cursory by surge
Impact is once covered by Entermorpha, can cause intercepting net height and be reduced to below the water surface, makes Entermorpha easily from intercepting the most square sailing.
Also have and intercept net and without departing from the water surface or leave the factors such as the distance of the water surface is too near, mesh is too big, net is the most too short, make interception net
Lose due effect.Chinese patent (publication number: CN102071670A) discloses a kind of enteromorpha arresting net, although this interception net
Can stop that Entermorpha is carried along into coastal waters by wave to a certain extent, but this interception net is simply main floating between well rope and secondary floating well rope
Equipped with cursory, intercepting online side and the most simply wrap the half of cylinder, cause height of interception inadequate, other also have some still
The aspect do not taken into account, therefore Entermorpha or easy breakthrough intercept the obstruction netted and enter offshore sea waters, not only have impact on travel industry
And daily life, also create substantial amounts of economic loss.
Except above Railway Project, once occur intercepting net fracture or fixing anchor separates with dictyosome, it may appear that intercept and lack
Mouthful, cause floating thing to pass through from breach, if can not solve in time, floating thing will pour in, to the interception having built up
Gallery plays destruction.To this end, should set up can the Informatization Management System of automatic early-warning, except according to traditional interception side
Outside formula intercepts, once intercept net and locally occur drift can be identified by global position system and navigation system and in time
Correct.The head rope to submerged, reminds manager scene to execute by the way of temperature sensor is with early warning in time
Rescue or process.In sum, marine or over-water floats should be with traditional interception of knotting, also with knotting and knotless net
In conjunction with mode intercept, both ensure that intercept net strength, again increase intercept mesh density, make size floating thing all intercept
Outside net.Netting gear intercepts to intercept with science and combines, and makes interception waterborne enter intellectuality, information age.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of intercepting efficiency high, the over-water floats blocking apparatus of simple in construction, it is possible to the most anti-
Only floating thing, especially Entermorpha are carried by wave, enter offshore sea waters through intercepting net.
To achieve these goals, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of portable over-water floats intercepts
Device, intercepts net, lower floor's interception net, weight cursory, fixing and pendant thing including upper strata, and upper strata intercepts net doubling and covers cursory
On, cursory interval is wrapped in upper strata and intercepts in net, and the upper strata after doubling intercepts the top of net and arranges the head rope, and upper strata intercepts online
Being oppositely arranged two auxiliary guiding principles, two the auxiliary guiding principles being oppositely arranged are bolted together making the head rope be positioned at cursory surface；Lower floor intercepts
Net is connected on auxiliary guiding principle；The fixing weight of fixing whole blocking apparatus it is provided in the head rope.
Owing to intercepting what the head rope of net was made up of steel wire rope or resin fibre, it is possible to resist the invasion and attack of 12 grades of strong wind, institute
With, intercepting net can be difficult when laying, and in order to lay conveniently, interception net is divided into two parts by this utility model, and a part is
Cursory and upper strata intercepts net；Another part is that lower floor intercepts net.As required lower floor is intercepted net mounting or ties up on auxiliary guiding principle,
After floating thing interception terminates, lower floor can be intercepted net and separate with upper strata interception net, make upper strata intercept net and stay in original place, use
The coming year or use the coming year again.Multiple color can be fabricated to due to cursory, Tourism Concept can be done as the most marine scenery
Reward is used, it is also possible to upper strata intercepts net and is dragged to specify waters, unified preservation, can pull in time when needed and put in place, to reduce
The laying time.Distance between cursory should determine according to practical situation, with adjacent cursory between intercept the height of net with cursory
Overhead height is reference value.Cursory density is big, can increase cost and cause waste；Density is little, and cursory spacing distance is long, and the head rope is held
The flexible height of interception that reduces, wave hits and floating thing can be made to cross interception net.
Covering the upper strata on cursory and intercept net, its dictyosome being positioned at cursory top half uses monolayer to knot, remaining
The dictyosome of part uses to have and knots and the Double-level Reticulated of knotless net combination.Because sea turn is big, there is destruction to intercepting net, so,
Dictyosome more than the water surface, at floating drum, more than half uses monolayer to knot, what mesh was bigger knot can effectively reduce right
The resistance of wind, still uses at less than half dictyosome of floating drum and knots and Double-level Reticulated that knotless net combines, can be effective
Intercept Entermorpha.
Lower floor intercepts net mounting or ties up on auxiliary guiding principle.Lower floor intercepts net mounting or ties up on auxiliary guiding principle, both can be quick
Install, dismounting lower floor intercepts net, and the weight that can increase again auxiliary guiding principle makes the head rope all the time in the centre of two auxiliary guiding principles, plays outline
Effect.
It is backstop that upper strata intercepts the end of net, between the length of backstop is more than between lower floor's interception net and auxiliary guiding principle junction
Away from.Backstop both can use monolayer net, it would however also be possible to employ Double-level Reticulated.
Described adjacent cursory between the head rope on be fixed with stock.In order to cost-effective, two cursory between permissible
Suitably elongating distance, it is middle cursory to replace with stock.Can be selected for bamboo pole or the strong hard material of other bounce-back ability, the most flexible
Toughness stock, stock is fixed in the head rope by methods such as bondages.The effect of stock is two cursory intermediate bent section
Point, uniformly it is split in the effect both having served outline on long doing, reduces again cursory quantity, cost-effective.
Arranging wireless sensor node on described stock, described wireless sensor node includes temperature sensor and/or wet
Degree sensor, the data monitored are sent to Surveillance center by wireless communication module by wireless sensor node in real time.Wireless
Sensor node can monitor the state intercepting net at any time, when a certain partial interception is off the net heavy, and system can monitor also in time
Feed back to monitoring terminal, in order to take measures to remedy, reduce manpower inspection.Temperature sensor and humidity sensor can pass through
Monitoring temperature, the change of humidity identify the head rope whether submerged intercepting net.But can when meeting with typhoon or rainy weather
Sensor can be caused ineffective.
Preferably, described cursory for hollow totally enclosed type metal or resin material goods, cursory employing floating drum or ball float.
Hollow is fully closed cursory compared to traditional foam or other are cursory, and its buoyancy is big.Cursory being preferably is floated
Cylinder or ball float, because tubular and spherical cursory can mention intercepting the head rope netted very well, play interception function.Cursory material
Metal or the resin material goods elected as of fine quality, hardness is high, toughness, good stability.
Preferably, described floating drum is hollow totally enclosed type metal drum, outer painting antirust paint.Ironwork takes without high mould
With, make simple, low cost.Can be good at supporting the head rope so that the head rope can consolidate exceed the water surface, stop Entermorpha
Brought into by wave part or entirety crosses interception net.
Preferably, described floating drum is hollow totally enclosed type resin barrel.The fully closed floating drum of hollow is compared to traditional bubble
Foam, glass or other materials cursory, its firmness degree is good, buoyancy is big.The floating drum of resin material is compared to irony product energy
Enough avoid by seawater corrosion.Can be good at supporting the head rope, so that the above tide that the head rope can consolidate, stop that Entermorpha is extra large
Wave brings offshore sea waters into.
Preferably, the length of described floating drum is more than spar diameter, in order to cursory stability the most floating in water.Floating
Drift diameter distance the biggest, the head rope lift-off water surface is the most remote, can determine cursory diameter as required.Such as: at off-lying sea,
Owing to the wave is high with big cursory for upper choosing of diameter；In coastal waters, wave little cursory the most economic of little diameter.
Preferably, described ball float metal material is made, and has an advantage in that: owing to being round, it is easy to ventilative, with
In the case of sample cursory with tubular compared with can alleviate the stress degree of the head rope.Floating ball diameter is the biggest, the distance of the head rope lift-off water surface just
The most remote, floating ball diameter size can be determined as required.Such as: at off-lying sea, it is upper choosing owing to the wave is high with the ball float that diameter is big；?
Coastal waters, the ball float that the little diameter of wave is little is the most economical.
Preferably, described ball float resin material is made, and has an advantage in that: the ball float of resin material is compared to irony
Product corrosion resistance is strong, good stability, it is easier to use on the water；Owing to being round, it is easy to ventilative, under some circumstances with
Tubular is cursory compares the stress degree that can alleviate the head rope.Floating ball diameter is the biggest, the distance of the head rope lift-off water surface is the most remote, can basis
It needs to be determined that floating ball diameter size.Such as: at off-lying sea, it is upper choosing owing to the wave is high with the ball float that diameter is big；In coastal waters, unrestrained little use
The ball float that diameter is little is the most economical.
Preferably, described interception net is the double-deck net that intercepts, and wherein one layer for knotting, and another layer is knotless net.Described have
Knot and knotless net is by natural resin or synthetic resin fiber twisted, the knitting of multiply synthesis.Described interception is knotted and is
By natural resin or synthetic resin fiber twisted, the knotting knitting of multiply synthesis.Have an advantage in that: can twist with the fingers with multiply fiber
Tie a knot after conjunction；Net after knotting buckles solid；Tool of knotting is good compared to knotless net strength.
Preferably, described interception knotless net is to be worked out by natural resin or the monofilament of synthetic resin fiber or multifilament
's.The knotless net woven by monofilament or multifilament material, programming structure is tight, also can effectively intercept tiny floating thing.
Preferably, tinsel guiding principle selected by described anchor chain, and metal has more preferable intensity, can fix cursory, make to block
Cut net and be not likely to produce displacement.
Preferably, described auxiliary guiding principle selects tinsel guiding principle, and metal has more preferable intensity, in order to cost-effective, and two auxiliary guiding principles
Article one, being metallic article, another is resin fibre goods, and its strength requires: more than there being more than tie knots strength or the twice knotted
Strength.The auxiliary guiding principle of this fiber be only used as burden, fixing cursory, make the head rope just guiding principle bolts auxiliary with metal knot in the middle of two auxiliary guiding principles.Due to
Lower floor intercepts net and hangs on this, so, select the material that fastness is strong, toughness is good as auxiliary guiding principle, selection is only second to wanting of the head rope
Ask.
Preferably, described backstop and lower floor intercept the lowermost end of net and are respectively arranged with bottom line, and described bottom line is provided with pendant
Son, the weight of setting, in order to dictyosome can smooth opening, described weight be spaced in bottom line mesh arrange；Or it is corresponding each
Mesh is respectively provided with.
Described weight weight is generally circular in shape, column type, ellipse, polygon, or chain-type, its material selection metal,
Cement products or ceramic can also be used.The effect of weight is that being easily opened dictyosome is easy to deploy troops on garrison duty with vertical dictyosome to drift
Float plays interception function.Weight or pendant chain, unsuitable overweight, the most heavily can drag down sea and intercept net freeboard；Should not kick the beam, too
Gently can be started by floating thing buoyancy.During use, can consider according to environment entirety.
Described fixing weight uses anchor or joints cement block or metal derby.
Arranging long rope on described cursory or auxiliary guiding principle, the end of long rope connects pendant thing.Described long rope is wrapped in auxiliary guiding principle and pendant thing
Between interception online, the end of long rope connects has the string bag, described pendant thing to be arranged in the string bag.Preferably, described long rope is wound around
Cursory or to be connected to the interception between cursory and dropstone online, the end of described long rope connects the string bag, and the described string bag is built-in
There is pendant thing.Pendant thing is fixed on floating drum or ball float by long rope rather than is connected directly between the lower end intercepting net, it is possible to avoid by
Reason in pendant thing damages intercepting net.Meanwhile, long rope with intercept together with net bolt ties, it is possible to cursory same stablizing
Time, contribute to intercepting net stretching, extension in water.
Described interception net passes through for not affecting all kinds of ship, can at sea reserve the passage being available for passing through, at passage rear
Correspondence position arranges one interception net again, in order to intercept the Entermorpha flowed into from passage, the most alternately intercepts, and arranges 2-3 road and intercepts
Net, can effectively intercept Entermorpha.
The head rope, auxiliary steel, bottom line both can use metal, it would however also be possible to employ resin.
Preferably, cursory plus metal at a certain distance, it is mainly used in radar detection, prevents naval vessel from touching net.
Under normal circumstances, use the interception net of high 25m at off-lying sea, use the interception net of high 15m in coastal waters, if any part drift
Float once enters near bank, it is possible to use the netting gear less than 15m intercepts.
Intercept net and intercept net to avoid the current touching of ship at night, cursory, also plus a light at a certain distance
Can coat fluorescent agent on cursory or stick fluorescent belt, the ship for navigation in evening provides alarm signal.
Portable over-water floats blocking apparatus of the present utility model, cursory can by intercept net draw high, above tide, have
Effect intercepts floating thing and is carried by wave, enters offshore sea waters through intercepting net, can effectively control the algae such as Entermorpha in offshore sea waters
Outburst, affect urban situation occur, saved cleaning algae great number cost.Described floating drum or ball float are that hollow is complete
Closed metal or resin material goods, it is possible to recycling.Further, floating drum or ball float can quality as required, it is possible to increase
Add waterborne or marine color to intersperse, form one beautiful scenery.Designed interception net is possible not only to intercept Entermorpha, also
Other over-water floats can be intercepted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is cursory employing floating drum mode schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of knotting；
Fig. 3 is knotless net schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that the cursory net that intercepts with upper strata is combined schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is weight structural representation；
Fig. 6 is that upper strata intercepts net schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that lower floor intercepts net；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that blocking apparatus of the present utility model is overall；
Fig. 9 is cursory employing ball float mode schematic diagram；
Figure 10 is that lower floor intercepts the another kind of connected mode schematic diagram of net employing；
Figure 11 is the blocking apparatus overall schematic of fixing weight another way of the present utility model；
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of cursory another way of the present utility model.
In figure: the 1-head rope；2-stock；3-wireless sensor node；The auxiliary guiding principle of 4-；5-knots；6-knotless net；7-is cursory；
The long rope of 8-；The 9-string bag；10-fixes weight；11-weight；12-falls thing；13-bottom line；14-U type is buckled；15-upper strata intercepts net；16-
Lower floor intercepts net；17-backstop；18-tying rope.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a kind of portable over-water floats blocking apparatus of the present utility model, intercept including upper strata
Net 15, lower floor intercept net 16, weight 10 cursory 7, fixing and pendant thing 12, and upper strata intercepts net 15 doubling and covers on cursory 7, cursory
7 intervals are wrapped in upper strata and intercept in net 15, and the upper strata after doubling intercepts the top of net 15 and arranges the head rope 1, and upper strata intercepts online
Being oppositely arranged two auxiliary guiding principles 4, two relative auxiliary guiding principles 4 are bolted together being positioned at the underface of cursory 7；Lower floor intercepts net 16 and passes through
U-shaped button 14 is articulated on auxiliary guiding principle 4；Fixing weight 10 is set in the head rope 1 for fixing whole blocking apparatus；Set on described cursory 7
Putting long rope 8, the end of long rope 8 connects pendant thing 12.Covering the upper strata on cursory 7 and intercept net 15, it is positioned at cursory 7 top half
Dictyosome use monolayer to knot 5, the dictyosome of remainder uses to have knots 5 and the Double-level Reticulated that combines of knotless net 6.
It is fixed with stock 2 in the head rope 1 between described adjacent cursory 7.
Arranging wireless sensor node 3 on described stock 2, described wireless sensor node 3 includes temperature sensor and wet
Degree sensor, the data monitored are sent to Surveillance center by wireless communication module by wireless sensor node 3 in real time.
Described cursory 7 is hollow totally enclosed type metallic material product, and cursory 7 use floating drum.
Described have knot 5 and knotless net 6 all woven by the rope form knitting of natural resin and synthetic resin twisted and
Becoming, rope form knitting is formed by thread product twisted.
Described backstop 17 and lower floor intercept the lowermost end of net 16 and are respectively arranged with bottom line 13, and described bottom line 13 is provided with pendant
Son 11, described sub 11 each mesh in bottom line 13 arranges one.
The interception that described long rope 8 is wrapped between cursory 7 and pendant thing 12 is online, and the end of described long rope 8 connects the string bag
9, the described string bag 9 is built with pendant thing 12, and pendant thing 12 is rubble.
Described fixing weight uses anchor.Intercept net and be unlikely to touch the head rope in order to ship at night is current, at a certain distance
Cursory plus a light, the ship for navigation in evening provides alarm signal.
Embodiment 2
A kind of portable over-water floats blocking apparatus, intercept net 15 including upper strata, lower floor intercepts net 16, cursory 7, fixing
Weight 10 and pendant thing 12, upper strata intercepts net 15 doubling and covers on cursory 7, and cursory 7 intervals are wrapped in upper strata and intercept in net 15, right
Upper strata after folding intercepts the top of net 15 and arranges the head rope 1, and upper strata intercepts and is oppositely arranged two auxiliary guiding principles 4, relative two on the net
Auxiliary guiding principle 4 is bolted together being positioned at the underface of cursory 7；Lower floor intercepts net 16 and is buckled 14 be articulated on auxiliary guiding principle 4 by U-shaped；In the head rope 1
Fixing weight 10 is set for fixing whole blocking apparatus；Arranging long rope 8 on described cursory 7, the end of long rope 8 connects pendant thing
12.Covering upper strata on cursory 7 and intercept net 15, its dictyosome being positioned at cursory 7 top half uses monolayer to knot 5, remaining
Part dictyosome use have knot 5 and knotless net 6 combine Double-level Reticulated.
It is fixed with stock 2 in the head rope 1 between described adjacent cursory 7.
Arranging wireless sensor node 3 on described stock 2, described wireless sensor node 3 includes temperature sensor, wireless
The data monitored are sent to Surveillance center by wireless communication module by sensor node 3 in real time.
As it is shown in figure 9, described cursory 7 is hollow totally enclosed type resin material goods, cursory 7 use floating drum.
Described have knot 5 and knotless net 6 all woven by the rope form knitting of natural resin and synthetic resin twisted and
Becoming, rope form knitting is formed by thread product twisted.
Described backstop 17 and lower floor intercept the lowermost end of net 16 and are respectively arranged with bottom line 13, and described bottom line 13 is provided with pendant
Son 11, described sub 11 is spaced a mesh in bottom line 13 and arranges one.
The interception that described long rope 8 is wrapped between cursory 7 and pendant thing 12 is online, and the end of described long rope 8 connects the string bag
9, the described string bag 9 is built with pendant thing 12.
Described fixing weight 10 uses joints cement block.Intercept net and be unlikely to touch the head rope in order to ship at night is current, often
Cursory plus a light at a certain distance, the ship for navigation in evening provides alarm signal.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 11, a kind of portable over-water floats blocking apparatus, intercept net 15, lower floor's interception net including upper strata
16, weight 10 cursory 7, fixing and pendant thing 12, upper strata intercepts net 15 doubling and covers on cursory 7, and cursory 7 intervals are wrapped in upper strata
Intercepting in net 15, the upper strata after doubling intercepts the top of net 15 and arranges the head rope 1, and upper strata intercepts and is oppositely arranged two auxiliary guiding principles on the net
4, two relative auxiliary guiding principles 4 are bolted together being positioned at the underface of cursory 7；Lower floor intercept net 16 by U-shaped buckle 14 be articulated in auxiliary
On guiding principle 4；Fixing weight 10 is set in the head rope 1 for fixing whole blocking apparatus；Long rope 8, the end of long rope 8 are set on the auxiliary guiding principle 4 of institute
End connects pendant thing 12.Covering the upper strata on cursory 7 and intercept net 15, its dictyosome being positioned at cursory 7 top half uses monolayer to have
Knotting 5, the dictyosome of remainder uses to have knots 5 and the Double-level Reticulated that combines of knotless net 6.
It is fixed with stock 2 in the head rope 1 between described adjacent cursory 7.
Arranging wireless sensor node 3 on described stock 2, described wireless sensor node 3 includes humidity sensor, wireless
The data monitored are sent to Surveillance center by wireless communication module by sensor node 3 in real time.
Described cursory 7 is hollow totally enclosed type metallic material product, and cursory 7 use ball float.
Described have knot 5 and knotless net 6 all woven by the rope form knitting of natural resin and synthetic resin twisted and
Becoming, rope form knitting is formed by thread product twisted.
Described backstop 17 and lower floor intercept the lowermost end of net 16 and are respectively arranged with bottom line 13, and described bottom line 13 is provided with pendant
Son 11, described weight 11 is spaced a mesh in bottom line 13 and arranges one.
The interception that described long rope 8 is wrapped between cursory 7 and pendant thing 12 is online, and the end of described long rope 8 connects the string bag
9, the described string bag 9 is built with pendant thing 12.
Described fixing weight 10 uses clump.Intercept net and be unlikely to the touching head rope, cursory in order to ship at night is current
Upper coating fluorescent agent or stick fluorescent belt, the ship for navigation in evening provides alarm signal.
Embodiment 4
A kind of portable over-water floats blocking apparatus, intercept net 15 including upper strata, lower floor intercepts net 16, cursory 7, fixing
Weight 10 and pendant thing 12, upper strata intercepts net 15 doubling and covers on cursory 7, and cursory 7 intervals are wrapped in upper strata and intercept in net 15, right
Upper strata after folding intercepts the top of net 15 and arranges the head rope 1, and upper strata intercepts and is oppositely arranged two auxiliary guiding principles 4, relative two on the net
Auxiliary guiding principle 4 is bolted together being positioned at the underface of cursory 7.
As shown in Figure 10, lower floor's interception net 16 is strapped on auxiliary guiding principle 4 by tying rope 18；Fixing weight is set in the head rope 1
10 are used for fixing whole blocking apparatus；Arranging long rope 8 on described auxiliary guiding principle 4, the end of long rope 8 connects pendant thing 12.Cover cursory 7
On upper strata intercept net 15, its dictyosome being positioned at cursory 7 top half uses monolayer to knot 5, and the dictyosome of remainder uses
Have knot 5 and knotless net 6 combine Double-level Reticulated.
It is fixed with stock 2 in the head rope 1 between described adjacent cursory 7.
Arranging wireless sensor node 3 on described stock 2, described wireless sensor node 3 includes temperature sensor and wet
Degree sensor, the data monitored are sent to Surveillance center by wireless communication module by wireless sensor node 3 in real time.
Described cursory 7 is hollow totally enclosed type resin material goods, and cursory 7 use floating drum.
Described have knot 5 and knotless net 6 all woven by the rope form knitting of natural resin and synthetic resin twisted and
Becoming, rope form knitting is formed by thread product twisted.
Described backstop 17 and lower floor intercept the lowermost end of net 16 and are respectively arranged with bottom line 13, and described bottom line 13 is provided with pendant
Son 11.Described weight 11 is spaced a mesh in bottom line 13 and arranges one.
The interception that described long rope 8 is wrapped between cursory 7 and pendant thing 12 is online, and the end of described long rope 8 connects the string bag
9, the described string bag 9 is built with pendant thing 12.
As shown in figure 11, described fixing weight 10 uses clump.Intercept net and be unlikely to touching in order to ship at night is current
The head rope, cursory plus a light at a certain distance, the ship for navigation in evening provides alarm signal.
Embodiment 5
A kind of portable over-water floats blocking apparatus, intercept net 15 including upper strata, lower floor intercepts net 16, cursory 7, fixing
Weight 10 and pendant thing 12, upper strata intercepts net 15 doubling and covers on cursory 7, and cursory 7 intervals are wrapped in upper strata and intercept in net 15, right
Upper strata after folding intercepts the top of net 15 and arranges the head rope 1, and upper strata intercepts and is oppositely arranged two auxiliary guiding principles 4, relative two on the net
Auxiliary guiding principle 4 is bolted together being positioned at the underface of cursory 7；Lower floor is intercepted net 16 and is strapped on auxiliary guiding principle 4 by tying rope 18；The head rope 1
On fixing weight 10 is set for fixing whole blocking apparatus；Arranging long rope 8 on described cursory 7, the end of long rope 8 connects pendant thing
12.Covering upper strata on cursory 7 and intercept net 15, its dictyosome being positioned at cursory 7 top half uses monolayer to knot 5, remaining
Part dictyosome use have knot 5 and knotless net 6 combine Double-level Reticulated.
It is fixed with stock 2 in the head rope 1 between described adjacent cursory 7.
Arranging wireless sensor node 3 on described stock 2, described wireless sensor node 3 includes humidity sensor, wireless
The data monitored are sent to Surveillance center by wireless communication module by sensor node 3 in real time.
As shown in figure 12, described cursory 7 is hollow totally enclosed type metallic material product, and cursory 7 use floating drum and ball float to hand over
For arranging.
Described have knot 5 and knotless net 6 all woven by the rope form knitting of natural resin and synthetic resin twisted and
Becoming, rope form knitting is formed by thread product twisted.
Described backstop 17 and lower floor intercept the lowermost end of net 16 and are respectively arranged with bottom line 13, and described bottom line 13 is provided with pendant
Son 11.Described weight 11 corresponding each mesh in bottom line 13 is respectively provided with.
The interception that described long rope 8 is wrapped between cursory 7 and pendant thing 12 is online, and the end of described long rope 8 connects the string bag
9, the described string bag 9 is built with pendant thing 12.
Described fixing weight uses anchor.Intercept net and be unlikely to the touching head rope in order to ship at night is current, coat on cursory
Fluorescent agent or stick fluorescent belt, the ship for navigation in evening provides alarm signal.
Every year, break out early stage at Entermorpha, blocking apparatus of the present utility model is arranged in marine suitable position, it is possible to have
Effect stops Entermorpha to be carried into offshore sea waters by wave, thus the Entermorpha outburst in offshore sea waters is contained in the budding stage, it is to avoid
Cleaning work after Entermorpha outburst, saves a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources.Along Qingdao Coast Area one line is not occupied by Entermorpha, as trip
The Qingdao in trip city will attract more visitor to come to go sightseeing.
Member of Chinese Academy of Engineering, marine ecology rise with fisheries expert Tang Qi and say, Entermorpha is decayed after settling, will be by function
Bacterium is decomposed into carbon, can't produce any toxin, does not the most also have any evidence can produce dirt after proving Entermorpha sedimentation
Dye.Based on this, Tang Qisheng thinks, the sedimentation of Qingdao Area Entermorpha does not results in secondary disaster.
Claims (10)
1. a portable over-water floats blocking apparatus, including upper strata intercept net (15), lower floor intercept net (16), cursory (7),
Fixing weight (10) and pendant thing (12), it is characterised in that: upper strata intercepts net (15) doubling and covers on cursory (7), between cursory (7)
Intercepting in net (15) every being wrapped in upper strata, the upper strata after doubling intercepts the top of net (15) and arranges the head rope (1), and upper strata intercepts net
On be oppositely arranged two auxiliary guiding principles (4), two the auxiliary guiding principles (4) being oppositely arranged are bolted together making the head rope (1) just be positioned at cursory (7)
Top；Lower floor intercepts net (16) and is connected on auxiliary guiding principle (4)；The fixing weight of fixing whole blocking apparatus it is provided in the head rope (1)
Thing (10).
Portable over-water floats blocking apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cover on cursory (7)
Upper strata intercept net (15), the dictyosome of top half that it is positioned at cursory (7) uses monolayer to knot (5), the dictyosome of remainder
Employing has knots (5) and Double-level Reticulated that knotless net (6) combines.
Portable over-water floats blocking apparatus the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: lower floor intercepts net
(16) mount or tie up on auxiliary guiding principle (4).
Portable over-water floats blocking apparatus the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described cursory (7) or auxiliary
Arranging long rope (8) on guiding principle (4), the end of long rope (8) connects pendant thing (12).
Portable over-water floats blocking apparatus the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described long rope (8) is wound around
Interception between auxiliary guiding principle (4) and pendant thing (12) is online, and the end of long rope (8) connects the string bag (9), and described pendant thing (12) is arranged
In the string bag (9).
Portable over-water floats blocking apparatus the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: upper strata intercepts net (15)
End is backstop (17), and the length of backstop (17) intercepts the spacing between net (16) and auxiliary guiding principle (4) junction more than lower floor.
Portable over-water floats blocking apparatus the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described adjacent cursory
(7) it is fixed with stock (2) in the head rope (1) between.
Portable over-water floats blocking apparatus the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described stock sets on (2)
Putting wireless sensor node (3), described wireless sensor node (3) includes temperature sensor and/or humidity sensor, wireless biography
The data monitored are sent to Surveillance center by wireless communication module by sensor node (3) in real time.
Portable over-water floats blocking apparatus the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: during described cursory (7) are
Empty totally enclosed type metal or resin material goods, cursory (7) use floating drum and/or ball float；Described fixing weight (10) uses anchor
Or joints cement block or metal derby.
Portable over-water floats blocking apparatus the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described backstop (17) and
Lower floor intercepts the lowermost end of net (16) and is respectively arranged with bottom line (13), and described bottom line (13) is provided with weight (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520712214.1U CN205804306U (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | Portable over-water floats blocking apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520712214.1U CN205804306U (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | Portable over-water floats blocking apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205804306U true CN205804306U (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=58143397
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520712214.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205804306U (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | Portable over-water floats blocking apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN205804306U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106522179A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2017-03-22 | 青岛厚科信息工程有限公司 | Convenient intercepting device for overwater floating objects |
-
2015
- 2015-09-15 CN CN201520712214.1U patent/CN205804306U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106522179A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2017-03-22 | 青岛厚科信息工程有限公司 | Convenient intercepting device for overwater floating objects |
| CN106522179B (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2020-04-03 | 青岛厚科信息工程有限公司 | Portable floater intercepting device on water |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161214 |