CN205061296U - A gravity type auto -lock safety device for on elevator - Google Patents

A gravity type auto -lock safety device for on elevator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN205061296U
CN205061296U CN201520795749.XU CN201520795749U CN205061296U CN 205061296 U CN205061296 U CN 205061296U CN 201520795749 U CN201520795749 U CN 201520795749U CN 205061296 U CN205061296 U CN 205061296U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving body
elevator
vertical cavity
safety device
gravity type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201520795749.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘国峰
李倩
金龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou State Power Machinery Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou State Power Machinery Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou State Power Machinery Research and Design Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou State Power Machinery Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520795749.XU priority Critical patent/CN205061296U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205061296U publication Critical patent/CN205061296U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a gravity type auto -lock safety device for on elevator. Still do not have one kind not need any drive power and control system now, only rely on elevator car's motion position to come the auto -lock installation device of control. The utility model discloses a characteristics are: including driving body, clamping block, linkage piece, frame and unblock handle, be provided with the vertical cavity that is used for the horizontal cavity that leads for the driving body and is used for leading for the clamping block in the frame, horizontal cavity is located the top of vertical cavity, and the opening part of vertical cavity is provided with guide roller, and the front portion of driving body is located horizontal cavity, and the upper portion of clamping block is located vertical cavity, and the one end of the piece that links and the front end of driving body are articulated, are somebody's turn to do the other end of linkage piece and the upper end of clamping block and articulate, and the one end of unblock handle is fixed at the one end of linkage piece and/or the front end of driving body. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure design, it is small, with low costs, manufacture, installation, maintenance convenience, performance safety, reliable.

Description

Gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device on elevator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device on elevator, is mainly used on elevator, to ensure that elevator door can not be opened under abnormal condition.
Background technology
Widely, current most safe locking device is all the device based on electric control system, sends by sensor the open and close that signal controls elevator door in the application of safe locking device on elevator door.There is the unpredictable factors such as program instability, virus attack due to electric system, this may cause elevator door automatically to be opened unsuitable time, thus causes safety misadventure.Therefore the opening and closing of elevator door must arrange a kind of safe locking device, without any need for propulsive effort and control system, only relies on the movement position of lift car, is realized locking and the unblock of elevator door opening-closing by the mode of mechanical linkage, safe and reliable, easy to maintenance.The elevator of especially unstable for control program or generating process sequence mistake, this security lock arrangement seems particularly important.But present also not this kind of self-locking safety device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above shortcomings in prior art, and provides a kind of reasonable in design, and volume is little, and cost is low, manufacture processing, install, easy to maintenance, performance safety, the failure-free gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device on elevator.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: the constructional feature of this gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device on elevator is: comprise driving body, locking block, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, frame and release lever, the transverse passageway for leading to driving body and the vertical cavity for leading to locking block is provided with in described frame, described transverse passageway is positioned at the top of vertical cavity, the opening part of described vertical cavity be provided with for locking block vertically movement carry out the guide roller that leads, the front portion of described driving body is positioned at transverse passageway, the top of described locking block is positioned at vertical cavity, one end of described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and the front end of driving body hinged, the other end of this STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and the upper end thereof of locking block, one end of described release lever is fixed on one end of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and/or the front end of driving body.
As preferably, transverse passageway described in the utility model is horizontal structure.
As preferably, vertical cavity described in the utility model is vertical shape structure.
As preferably, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED described in the utility model is steel rope or connecting rod.
As preferably, the rear end of driving body described in the utility model is provided with the roller for matching with fixing guide frame on the elevator car.
As preferably, the quantity of guide roller described in the utility model is two, and two guide rollers are distributed in the both sides of vertical cavity.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and effect: structure is simple, and volume is little, and cost is lower, and manufacture processing, easy for installation, easy to maintenance, applicability is strong.Being locked by the gravity of locking block self, is normally closed blocking device.Driving body carries out horizontal motion with the up-and-down movement of lift car, thus drive locking block up-and-down movement, do not need the actuating device outside plus and control system, just can guarantee that elevator door can not be opened under abnormal condition, safe and reliable, stability is high, has highly application value for lifting means such as elevators.The utility model effectively can solve elevator door in the non-appropriate moment, the phenomenon such as, opened when lift car does not dock completely with elevator shaft mouth.
Release lever in the utility model is used for manual release.By the deadweight of locking block, locking block is positioned at extreme lower position, keep elevator door to close, and be in the lock state, and door can not be opened by common external force.Driving body carries out horizontal motion by the motion of lift car, thus drives locking block up-and-down movement by STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED.When lift car docks completely with elevator shaft mouth, driving body moves to rearmost part, and under the drive of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, locking block moves to extreme higher position, and the utility model unlocks, and elevator door can be opened.Otherwise when lift car and elevator shaft mouth do not dock completely, locking block can not reach extreme higher position, and elevator door is then in the lock state, and can not open always.When there is accident, release lever can be pulled by level, manually unlock, thus by external force, elevator door be opened.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device in the utility model embodiment on elevator.
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the inner structure schematic diagram of the gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device in the utility model embodiment on elevator.
Fig. 7 is lift car when running downwards, the working state schematic representation of the gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device in the utility model embodiment on elevator.
Fig. 8 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is lift car when upwards running, the working state schematic representation of the gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device in the utility model embodiment on elevator.
Figure 10 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is lift car when docking with elevator shaft mouth, the working state schematic representation of the gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device in the utility model embodiment on elevator.
Figure 12 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Figure 11.
In figure: 1, driving body; 2, locking block; 3, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED; 4, frame; 41, transverse passageway; 42, vertical cavity; 44, guide roller; 5, release lever; 6, hold-down bolt; 11, lift car; 12, guide frame; 13, interlayer door; 14, body of wall; 15, attachment face one; 16, attachment face two.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, also by embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, and following examples are that the utility model is not limited to following examples to explanation of the present utility model.
Embodiment.
See Fig. 1 to Figure 12, the gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device on elevator in the present embodiment comprises driving body 1, locking block 2, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 3, frame 4 and release lever 5, and wherein, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 3 is generally steel rope or connecting rod.The size and shape of frame 4 and locking block 2 can carry out cases of otherwise standard design according to specific requirement.
Frame 4 inside of the present embodiment is provided with the transverse passageway 41 for leading to driving body 1 and the vertical cavity 42 for leading to locking block 2, transverse passageway 41 is generally horizontal structure, vertical cavity 42 is generally vertical shape structure, transverse passageway 41 is positioned at the top of vertical cavity 42, and transverse passageway 41 is usually located at directly over vertical cavity 42.
In the present embodiment, the front portion of driving body 1 is positioned at transverse passageway 41, and driving body 1 can transversely slide by cavity 41, and the top of locking block 2 is positioned at vertical cavity 42, and locking block 2 can vertically slide by cavity 42.One end of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 3 and the front end of driving body 1 hinged, the other end of this STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 3 and the upper end thereof of locking block 2, make driving body 1 slide in transverse passageway 41 and locking block 2 just can be driven to slide in vertical cavity 42.In the present embodiment, one end of release lever 5 is fixed on one end of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 3 and/or the front end of driving body 1.
In the present embodiment, the opening part of transverse passageway 41 is provided with the roller matched with the outer wall of driving body 1 usually, the front end of driving body 1 is provided with the roller matched with the inwall of transverse passageway 41 usually, driving body 1 carries out cross motion along the guide plate of transverse passageway 41 inwall and the roller of opening part, to reduce friction drag, such that driving body 1 can transversely cavity 41 slides more flexibly, easily.The opening part of vertical cavity 42 is provided with the guide roller 44 matched with the outer wall of locking block 2, the quantity of guide roller 44 is two, two guide rollers 44 are distributed in the both sides of vertical cavity 42, guide roller 44 leads for giving the vertical movement of locking block 2, the upper end of locking block 2 is provided with the roller matched with the inwall of vertical cavity 42 usually, locking block 2 carries out vertical motion along the guide plate of vertical cavity 42 inwall and the guide roller 44 of opening part, to reduce friction drag, make locking block 2 can be more flexible, vertically cavity 42 slides easily.The rear end of driving body 1 is provided with the roller for matching with the guide frame 12 be fixed on lift car 11 usually, and to reduce friction drag, making to be positioned at guide frame 12 on lift car 11 can more convenient and flexible, actv. drive driving body 1 to move.
Hold-down bolt 6 is for being fixed to body of wall 14 by frame 4, the upper and lower of frame 4 is provided with attachment face 1 for fitting with body of wall 14 and attachment face 2 16 usually, attachment face 1 and attachment face 2 16 are all fixed with hold-down bolt 6, and frame 4 is fixed on body of wall 14 by hold-down bolt 6.The quantity of hold-down bolt 6, specification and position also can require carry out selecting and arranging according to actual installation, thus adapt to the needs of different elevator door opening-closing lockings, and the quantity as hold-down bolt 6 can be 4,6,8,10,12,16 etc.
The gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device on elevator in the present embodiment is installed in the body of wall 14 of both sides, elevator interlayer door 13 doorframe top usually, lift car 11 can at two gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device intermediary movementses on elevator, the top of lift car 11 is equiped with a guide frame 12, guide frame 12 is hump arranged in form towards the side of the gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device on elevator, along with the motion of lift car 11, guide frame 12 can be used in driving body 1 in the gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device on elevator transversely cavity 41 seesaw.When lift car 11 does not dock completely with elevator shaft mouth, namely when car is in top or the bottom of elevator shaft mouth, locking block 2 is in extreme lower position under Gravitative Loads, stops this door of elevator interlayer door 13(to be double-open type cross pulling door) two gate flap cross motions, interlayer door 13 cannot be beaten.When lift car 11 is descending or up, until when lift car 11 docks completely with elevator shaft mouth, under the thrusting action of the guide frame 12 of driving body 1 on lift car 11, be moved horizontally to rearmost end, by the drive of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 3, locking block 2 moves to extreme higher position, and the gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device originally on elevator is in released state, thus elevator interlayer door 13 can be opened, two gate flap levels move unlatching to both sides.When lift car 11 up-and-down movement leaves docking location, locking block 2 moves to extreme lower position again owing to conducting oneself with dignity, thus elevator interlayer door 13 is in the lock state, and can not open.If run into extraordinary circumstances, need to open elevator interlayer door 13 when lift car 11 does not dock completely with elevator shaft mouth, only need the release lever 5 pulling rear portion, locking block 2 can be made to move to extreme higher position, thus unlock.
In addition, it should be noted that, the specific embodiment described in this specification sheets, the shape, institute's title of being named etc. of its parts and components can be different, and the above content described in this specification sheets is only to the explanation of the utility model structure example.The equivalence change that structure, feature and principle described in all foundation the utility model inventional idea are done or simple change, be included in the protection domain of the utility model patent.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from structure of the present utility model or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, protection domain of the present utility model all should be belonged to.

Claims (6)

1. the gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device on elevator, it is characterized in that: comprise driving body, locking block, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, frame and release lever, the transverse passageway for leading to driving body and the vertical cavity for leading to locking block is provided with in described frame, described transverse passageway is positioned at the top of vertical cavity, the opening part of described vertical cavity be provided with for locking block vertically movement carry out the guide roller that leads, the front portion of described driving body is positioned at transverse passageway, the top of described locking block is positioned at vertical cavity, one end of described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and the front end of driving body hinged, the other end of this STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and the upper end thereof of locking block, one end of described release lever is fixed on one end of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and/or the front end of driving body.
2. the gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device on elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described transverse passageway is horizontal structure.
3. the gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device on elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vertical cavity is vertical shape structure.
4. the gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device on elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is steel rope or connecting rod.
5. the gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device on elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rear end of described driving body is provided with the roller for matching with the guide frame fixed on the elevator car.
6. the gravity type boat davit self-locking safety device on elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of described guide roller is two, and two guide rollers are distributed in the both sides of vertical cavity.
CN201520795749.XU 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 A gravity type auto -lock safety device for on elevator Active CN205061296U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520795749.XU CN205061296U (en) 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 A gravity type auto -lock safety device for on elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520795749.XU CN205061296U (en) 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 A gravity type auto -lock safety device for on elevator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205061296U true CN205061296U (en) 2016-03-02

Family

ID=55387877

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520795749.XU Active CN205061296U (en) 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 A gravity type auto -lock safety device for on elevator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205061296U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107285161A (en) * 2017-07-29 2017-10-24 福州快科电梯工业有限公司 Independently change to super lift car locking system and its control method
CN107381309A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-24 张家港奕炜桐五金机械设备有限公司 A kind of gravity type self locking safety mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107381309A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-24 张家港奕炜桐五金机械设备有限公司 A kind of gravity type self locking safety mechanism
CN107285161A (en) * 2017-07-29 2017-10-24 福州快科电梯工业有限公司 Independently change to super lift car locking system and its control method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN204569109U (en) A kind of synchronous door knife device with gate catch gear
CN202558434U (en) Manual door locking device of elevator door
CN110526091A (en) The asynchronous door lock device of elevator cage door lock
CN205061296U (en) A gravity type auto -lock safety device for on elevator
CN104760872A (en) Synchronous gate cutter device with car door locking mechanism
JP5342816B2 (en) Hanging door lock device
CN205151483U (en) A gravity type auto -lock safety device for on elevator
CN205061292U (en) Gravity type auto -lock release mechanism
KR102103335B1 (en) Elevator door unlocing system with increased unlocking function
CN205061293U (en) Gravity type auto -lock safety device
CN205061294U (en) Gravity type auto -lock release mechanism
CN205061297U (en) Gravity type auto -lock safety device
CN205061222U (en) Elevator by gravity formula auto -lock safety device
CN105236225A (en) Elevator with gravity type self-locking safety device
CN202226515U (en) Landing door device
CN103693522A (en) A linkage device applied to safety mechanism for preventing elevator cab moving accidentally
CN103318736B (en) Safe locking mechanism of elevator car door
CN206615903U (en) A kind of synchronous door knife device with car door lock for elevator
CN107010519B (en) Synchronous door knife device with car door lock for elevator
CN211056491U (en) Construction elevator flap gate
CN108217403B (en) Elevator cage door and layer door blank compensation apparatus and the elevator and method for using the device
CN203624755U (en) Linkage device for elevator safety mechanism
CN102874673A (en) Flipping gate buffering device for construction hoist cage
CN209523609U (en) A kind of peculiar to vessel detachable or hiding doorsill structure
CN208761957U (en) Material elevator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant