CN208761957U - Material elevator - Google Patents

Material elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208761957U
CN208761957U CN201821283487.9U CN201821283487U CN208761957U CN 208761957 U CN208761957 U CN 208761957U CN 201821283487 U CN201821283487 U CN 201821283487U CN 208761957 U CN208761957 U CN 208761957U
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China
Prior art keywords
block
carriage
fixed
link
limited block
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CN201821283487.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘云燕
徐卫
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Jiaxing Hengfeng Weiye Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Jiaxing Hengfeng Weiye Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of material elevators, are related to Architectural Equipment field, its key points of the technical solution are that including carriage and the protective door with carriage rotation connection, the two sides of the carriage are symmetrically arranged with locking device;The locking device includes the side wall across carriage and the limited block being slidably connected with carriage and the driving assembly for driving limited block sliding;The limited block is located at the outside of protective door and protective door is stopped to rotate to the outside of carriage;The driving component includes the coordinating block connecting with limited block, the upper fixed link for being fixed on lift well top and the lower fixed link for being fixed on lift well bottom end, upper fixed link and lower fixed link can be abutted with coordinating block, and sectional area of the coordinating block close to limited block one end is less than the sectional area far from limited block one end.The utility model can not open protective door during lifting, increase the safety used.

Description

Material elevator
Technical field
The utility model relates to Architectural Equipment fields, more specifically, being related to a kind of material elevator.
Background technique
On building sites, often spent material elevator transports construction material or construction personnel from lower to construction personnel Eminence is transported to, or is transported from eminence to lower.
In the prior art, the Chinese utility model patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN201321331Y discloses a kind of material and mentions Machine unloading platform protective door interlock protection device is risen, is made of left fan protective door, right wing protective door and bolt, left fan protective door is logical It crosses upper left hinge and lower-left hinge is mounted on left column, right wing protective door is mounted on right vertical by upper right hinge and bottom right hinge On column, Protection switch is installed in the left part of bolt, the feeler lever of Protection switch is put in the door bolt cylinder of bolt.
Although this protective door interlock protection device for material hoist discharging platform has protective door, in material lifting Protective door may be because that shaking or other reasons are opened during machine is gone up and down, and generate security risk.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of material elevator, protection Door can only could be opened on material elevator stroke top or bottom end.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution: a kind of material elevator, including carriage with And the protective door with carriage rotation connection, the two sides of the carriage are symmetrically arranged with locking device;The locking device includes wearing Cross the side wall of carriage and the limited block that is slidably connected with carriage and the driving assembly for driving limited block sliding;The limited block Positioned at protective door outside and stop protective door to the outside of carriage rotate;The driving component includes matching of connecting with limited block Close block, the upper fixed link for being fixed on lift well top and the lower fixed link for being fixed on lift well bottom end, upper fixed link and lower fixation Bar can be abutted with coordinating block, and sectional area of the coordinating block close to limited block one end is less than the sectional area far from limited block one end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, carriage in the process of movement, limited block is located at the outside of protective door, stops To the outer side to overturn of carriage, people or cargo in carriage stop protective door turning inside out to carriage again, protect at this time protective door Door can not be opened;When carriage will be moved to the top or bottom end of lift well, upper fixed link or lower fixed link and coordinating block It abuts, continues to go up and down with carriage, sectional area of the coordinating block close to limited block one end is less than the section far from limited block one end Product, contacting block with upper fixed link or lower fixation can generate to the sliding far from limit Block direction, and the outside of protective door is detached from After the blocking of limited block, protective door can not be opened during lifting to the outer side to overturn of carriage, increase and use Safety.
The utility model is further arranged to: it is characterized by: the bottom end of fixed bar is rotatably connected to upper limit Wheel, the top of lower fixed link is fixed with lower limit wheel, and lower limit wheel and upper limit wheel are abutted with coordinating block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, moved between position-limited wheel rotation reduction coordinating block and upper fixed link or lower fixation Friction reduces the resistance of coordinating block sliding, slides coordinating block more smooth, increases the fluency of work.
The utility model is further arranged to: the top and bottom end of the coordinating block are along the symmetrical circle in coordinating block center Cambered surface.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, arc surface convenient for rotating wheel contacted with coordinating block after transition so that rotate Wheel is steady compared with after the circular arc face contact of coordinating block, increases the stability of lifting.
The utility model is further arranged to: the limited block is fixed with link block, link block close to one end of coordinating block Positioned at the outside of carriage and the sectional area of link block is greater than the sectional area of limited block;Link block is fixed by sliding bar and coordinating block Connection, the sectional area of sliding bar are less than the sectional area of link block;The side wall in the outside of carriage is fixed with and fixed block, and sliding bar exists The internal slide of fixed block;Spring is socketed on sliding bar, one end of spring is fixedly connected with fixed block, the other end and link block It is fixedly connected.
It will drive the link block pressure being fixedly connected with limited block after limited block sliding by using above-mentioned technical proposal Contracting spring after compressed spring loses blocking, will drive link block when coordinating block is not abutted with upper fixed link or lower fixation It resets, so that limited block is come back to the front side of protective door, protective door is stopped.Spring, can be with by limited block top Hui Yuanwei When going up and down the carriage for being located at top or bottom end again, limited block is made to move to the front side of protection face automatically.
The utility model is further arranged to: the inside of the carriage, which is fixed with, places what protective door was turned inside out to carriage Block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, block prevents the inside side to overturn of protective door, and limited block stops protective door outward Overturning cooperates together during carriage lifting, and protective door can not be overturn, and increase the safety used.
The utility model is further arranged to: the limited block is fixed with link block, link block close to one end of coordinating block It is connect with coordinating block;It is fixed on link block and drives link block to the man-operated mechanism moved far from carriage side manually.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the manual mobile link block of man-operated mechanism is needed when there is fortuitous event in non-top When end and bottom end when open protective door, man-operated mechanism mobile link block drives limited block sliding, enables protective door It opens.
The utility model is further arranged to: the man-operated mechanism include the connecting rod being fixed on link block and with even Connect the skewback that block is slidably connected;The vertical holes above slided along the vertical direction for skewback is offered on the side wall of carriage, and skewback is worn It crosses vertical holes and protrudes into the inside of carriage;Side of the link block far from carriage is inclined-plane;It offers in connecting rod and is slided for skewback Through-hole, the bottom end of skewback is located in through-hole, and the width of through-hole is less than the width on skewback top.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in the internal slide skewback of carriage, as the area that skewback protrudes into through-hole is more next Bigger, skewback will push connecting rod and move to the direction far from carriage, so that limited block be driven to slide, protective door be beaten It opens.
The utility model is further arranged to: the inside of the carriage is fixed with fixed frame, and fixed frame is located at vertical holes Periphery is plugged with the bolt across skewback on fixed frame.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, under normal circumstances, skewback is fixed on fixed frame by bolt, prevents skewback in weight The sliding for leading to skewback under the action of power or because manually accidentally touching, locks skewback, increases the safety of man-operated mechanism.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects: carriage in the process of movement, limited block is located at anti- The outside of door is protected, stops outer side to overturn of the protective door to carriage, people or cargo stop inside of the protective door to carriage again in carriage Overturning, protective door can not be opened at this time;When carriage will be moved to the top or bottom end of lift well, upper fixed link or lower solid Fixed pole is abutted with coordinating block, continues to go up and down with carriage, and sectional area of the coordinating block close to limited block one end is less than far from limit The sectional area of block one end, contacting block with upper fixed link or lower fixation can generate to the sliding far from limit Block direction, protection After the outside of door is departing from the blocking of limited block, protection can not be opened during lifting to the outer side to overturn of carriage Door, increases the safety used.
Position-limited wheel rotation reduces the friction moved between coordinating block and upper fixed link or lower fixation, reduces coordinating block sliding Resistance slides coordinating block more smooth, increases the fluency of work.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the whole axonometric drawing of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the axonometric drawing of carriage;
Fig. 3 is the main view for embodying locking device;
Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing for embodying locking device;
Fig. 5 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the portion the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 4.
In figure: 1, sliding rail;2, carriage;21, protective door;22, sliding rail wheel;23, guide wheel;24, vertical holes;25, block;3, it locks Tight device;31, retaining mechanism;311, fixed block;312, sliding bar;3121, limited block;3122, link block;313, coordinating block; 3131, arc surface;314, spring;32, lower limit component;321, lower fixed link;322, lower limit wheel;33, upper limit assembly; 331, upper fixed link;332, upper limit wheel;34, man-operated mechanism;341, connecting rod;3411, through-hole;342, skewback;3421, tiltedly Face;343, shifting block;344, fixed frame;345, bolt;4, traction machine.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment: a kind of material elevator include be arranged in be fixed on material elevator lift well two sides sliding rail 1, along The carriage 2 of the sliding of sliding rail 1, the locking device 3 for being symmetricly set on 2 two sides of carriage and setting lift well top simultaneously drive carriage 2 The traction machine 4 of lifting.Locking device 3 includes two parts, and a part is arranged in carriage 2, and another part is arranged on lift well.
Carriage 2 includes the protective door 21 hinged with carriage 2, the sliding rail wheel 22 that 2 two sides of carriage are arranged in and is arranged in sedan-chair The guide wheel 23 on 2 top of compartment.Sliding rail wheel 22 is rotatablely connected with the sliding rail wheel support for being fixed on 2 two sides of carriage, and sliding rail wheel 22 and cunning Rail 1 is abutted and is slided on sliding rail 1.Guide wheel 23 and the cooperation of traction machine 4 drive the lifting of carriage 2.
Referring to Fig. 3, locking device 3 includes the retaining mechanism 31 that 2 two sides of carriage are arranged in, is fixed under lift well bottom end Limit assembly 32, the upper limit assembly 33 for being fixed on lift well top and the man-operated mechanism 34 being arranged on retaining mechanism 31.
Retaining mechanism 31 includes the sliding bar that the fixed block 311 for being fixed on 2 two sides of carriage and fixed block 311 are slidably connected 312, the spring 314 for being fixed on coordinating block 313 of the sliding bar 312 far from 21 side of protective door and being socketed on sliding bar 312.
The section of fixed block 311 is L shape (in conjunction with Fig. 2), and sliding bar 312 is fixed with link block close to one end of protective door 21 3122, the sectional area of link block 3122 is greater than the sectional area of sliding bar 312.Side of the link block 3122 far from sliding bar 312 is solid Surely there is limited block 3121, limited block 3121 can slide in the side wall of carriage 2, and the sectional area of limited block 3121 is less than link block 3122 sectional area.Limited block 3121 stretches out carriage 2 and is located at the front side of protective door 21, stops protective door 21 to the outer of carriage 2 Side to overturn.
The top and bottom end of coordinating block 313 are arc surface 3131, and the arc surface 3131 of top and bottom end is along coordinating block 313 center line is symmetrical.Sectional area of the coordinating block 313 close to one end of sliding bar 312 is less than the original sliding bar of coordinating block 313 The sectional area of 312 one end;Under original state, coordinating block 313 is abutted close to one end of sliding bar 312 with fixed block 311.
Spring 314 is located at the inside of fixed block 311, and one end is fixed with fixed block 311 far from one end of protective door 21 Connection, the other end are fixedly connected with link block 3122.The sliding of sliding bar 312 drives link block 3122 and limited block 3121 to separate One Slideslip of carriage 2 drives link block 3122 to compress spring 314.
Lower limit component 32 includes being fixed on the lower fixed link 321 of lift well side wall and rotating with lower fixed link 321 to connect The lower limit wheel 322 connect.Upper limit assembly 33 include be fixed on lift well side wall upper fixed link 331 and with upper fixed link The upper limit wheel 332 of 331 rotation connections.Upper limit wheel 332 and lower limit wheel 322 can be slided along arc surface 3131.
During carriage 2 rises or falls, coordinating block 313 is in free state, and limited block 3121 is in spring 314 at this time Under the action of, it stretches out carriage 2 and is located at the front side of protective door 21, stop outer side to overturn of the protective door 21 to carriage 2.When carriage is Will be moved to the top of lift well perhaps bottom end when upper limit wheel 332 or lower limit wheel 322 abutted with arc surface 3131, with Carriage 2 continue to go up and down, arc surface 3131 can be slided relative to upper limit wheel 332 or lower limit wheel 322, drive sliding bar 312 move to the direction far from protective door 21, and the front side of protective door 21 loses the blocking of limited block 3121, can be to carriage 2 Outer side to overturn.
Referring to fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the inside of carriage 2 are fixed with the block 25 for preventing protective door 21 from rotating to the inside of carriage 2. Man-operated mechanism 34 includes the skewback 342 that the connecting rod 341 for being fixed on 3122 top of link block and connecting rod 341 are slidably connected.Even The through-hole 3411 slided for skewback 342 is offered on extension bar 341, the bottom end of skewback 342 is located in through-hole 3411, and through-hole 3411 Width be less than 342 top of skewback width.Side of the skewback 342 far from carriage 2 is inclined-plane 3421, and the bottom end of skewback 342 For the lesser one end of 342 sectional area of skewback;The upper sliding along the vertical direction of skewback 342, be able to drive connecting rod 341 to separate or It is moved close to the direction of carriage 2.
In conjunction with Fig. 6, skewback 342 passes through the side wall of carriage 2, is offered on the side wall of carriage 2 for the vertical of the sliding of skewback 342 Hole 24 enables skewback 342 to slide on 24 vertical direction of vertical holes.Man-operated mechanism 34 further includes that carriage 2 is arranged in Inside and the shifting block 343 being fixedly connected with skewback 342, the fixed frame 344 for being fixed on 24 outside of vertical holes and with fixed frame 344 The bolt 345 of grafting.Bolt 345 passes through fixed frame 344 and skewback 342, so that skewback 342 is able to maintain the relatively solid of position It is fixed.
When original state, bolt 345 is inserted into fixed frame 344 and skewback 342, and skewback 342 can not be in vertical holes 24 at this time Interior sliding.When needing limited block 3121 mobile from the inside of carriage 2, bolt 345 is extracted, shifting block 343 is being stirred, is driving skewback 342 along 24 slide downward of vertical holes, so that the area that skewback enters in through-hole 3411 gradually increases, drives connecting rod 341 to remote Direction movement from carriage 2.Connecting rod 341 moves drive to the direction far from carriage 2 and drives link block 3122 to far from carriage 2 Side movement, the limited block 3121 that will be located at the front side of protective door 21 walk, and protective door 21 can be beaten from the inside of carriage 2 at this time It opens.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of material elevator, the protective door (21) including carriage (2) and with carriage (2) rotation connection, it is characterised in that: The two sides of the carriage (2) are symmetrically arranged with locking device (3);The locking device (3) include across carriage (2) side wall simultaneously And the driving assembly for the limited block (3121) and drive limited block (3121) sliding being slidably connected with carriage (2);
The limited block (3121) is located at the outside of protective door (21) and protective door (21) is stopped to rotate to the outside of carriage (2);
The driving component includes the coordinating block (313) connecting with limited block (3121), the upper fixation for being fixed on lift well top Bar (331) and the lower fixed link (321) for being fixed on lift well bottom end,
Upper fixed link (331) and lower fixed link (321) can be abutted with coordinating block (313), and coordinating block (313) is close to limited block (3121) sectional area of one end is less than the sectional area far from limited block (3121) one end.
2. material elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom end of fixed bar (331), which rotates, to be connected It is connected to upper limit wheel (332), the top of lower fixed link (321) is rotatably connected to lower limit wheel (322), and lower limit wheel (322) It is abutted with upper limit wheel (332) with coordinating block (313).
3. material elevator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the top and bottom end of the coordinating block (313) are Along the symmetrical arc surface in coordinating block (313) center (3131).
4. material elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the limited block (3121) is close to coordinating block (313) one end is fixed with link block (3122), and link block (3122) is located at section of the outside of carriage (2) and link block (3122) Area is greater than the sectional area of limited block (3121);Link block (3122) connects by the way that sliding bar (312) and coordinating block (313) are fixed It connects, the sectional area of sliding bar (312) is less than the sectional area of link block (3122);The side wall in the outside of carriage (2) is fixed with and consolidates Determine block (311), internal slide of the sliding bar (312) in fixed block (311);Spring (314), bullet are socketed on sliding bar (312) One end of spring (314) is fixedly connected with fixed block (311), and the other end is fixedly connected with link block (3122).
5. material elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of the carriage (2) is fixed with and prevents The block (25) that shield door (21) is turned inside out to carriage (2).
6. material elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the limited block (3121) is close to coordinating block (313) one end is fixed with link block (3122), and link block (3122) is connect with coordinating block (313);It is solid on link block (3122) Surely have and drive link block (3122) to the man-operated mechanism (34) moved far from carriage (2) side manually.
7. material elevator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the man-operated mechanism (34) includes being fixed on connection Connecting rod (341) on block (3122) and the skewback (342) being slidably connected with link block (3122);On the side wall of carriage (2) The vertical holes (24) above slided along the vertical direction for skewback (342) is offered, and skewback (342) passes through vertical holes (24) and protrudes into The inside of carriage (2);Side of the link block (3122) far from carriage (2) is inclined-plane (3421);Connecting rod offers confession on (341) The through-hole (3411) of skewback (342) sliding, the bottom end of skewback (342) is located in through-hole (3411), and the width of through-hole (3411) Less than the width on skewback (342) top.
8. material elevator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the inside of the carriage (2) is fixed with fixed frame (344), fixed frame (344) is located at the periphery of vertical holes (24), and the bolt across skewback (342) is plugged on fixed frame (344) (345).
CN201821283487.9U 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 Material elevator Active CN208761957U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821283487.9U CN208761957U (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 Material elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821283487.9U CN208761957U (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 Material elevator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208761957U true CN208761957U (en) 2019-04-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821283487.9U Active CN208761957U (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 Material elevator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111056411A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-24 佛山市高明区安承升降装备研究院 Rotatable elevator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111056411A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-24 佛山市高明区安承升降装备研究院 Rotatable elevator

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