CN205043166U - Metal rapid prototyping machine bed - Google Patents
Metal rapid prototyping machine bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN205043166U CN205043166U CN201520669806.XU CN201520669806U CN205043166U CN 205043166 U CN205043166 U CN 205043166U CN 201520669806 U CN201520669806 U CN 201520669806U CN 205043166 U CN205043166 U CN 205043166U
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- industrial computer
- slide block
- guide rail
- servomotor
- workbench
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a metal rapid prototyping machine bed belongs to metal form -ing technology field. Metal rapid prototyping machine bed includes: a machine support. The industrial computer, Z axle movement device is connected with the frame, and Z axle movement device is connected with the industrial computer, the laser head is connected with Z axle movement device, and the laser head is connected with the industrial computer, XY two dimension workstation is connected with the frame, and XY two dimension workstation is connected with the industrial computer, operating means is connected with XY two dimension workstation. The utility model discloses the metal rapid prototyping machine bed low price is simply easy -to -use, and the later stage maintenance is convenient, economizes on the use of funds.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of metal formation, particularly a kind of metal rapid shaping lathe.
Background technology
Laser rapid manufacturing technical office was in develop rapidly in recent years, mainly contained stereo-lithography (SLA) technology, selective laser sintering (SLS) technology, the manufacture of laser stack of sheets (LOM) technology, laser cladding forming (LCF) technology etc.Except selective laser sintering and laser cladding forming technology, all the other all can only produce nonmetal prototype (as polymer, wax, paper or coated powder), although they have good form accuracy, but do not possess mechanical strength and mechanical property, just need can obtain final metal prototype through secondary casting.And the development trend of Rapid Manufacturing Technology is the Directly rapid fabrication of metal parts, external each Main Developed Countries all greatly develops the novel Rapid Manufacturing Technology that directly can produce theoretical density high-strength functional metal parts.
Laser cladding forming equipment of the prior art, expensive, and also subsequent maintenance maintenance comparatively bothers, and some small business and research institute of school hang back.Therefore, the metal rapid forming equipment be simple and easy in the urgent need to a kind of low price is to meet this demand.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of metal rapid shaping lathe, solves or partly solve in prior art to solve or partly solve laser cladding forming equipment price costliness in prior art, the comparatively troublesome technical problem of subsequent maintenance maintenance.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of metal rapid shaping lathe and comprises: frame; Industrial computer; Z axis movement device, is connected with described frame, and described Z axis movement device is connected with described industrial computer; Laser head, be connected with described Z axis movement device, described laser head is connected with described industrial computer; XY two-dimentional work bench, is connected with described frame, and described XY two-dimentional work bench is connected with described industrial computer; Operating means, is connected with described XY two-dimentional work bench; Wherein, described industrial computer is to described Z axis movement device sending action signal, described Z axis movement device drives described laser head to arrive fixed position, described industrial computer is to described XY two-dimentional work bench sending action signal, described XY two-dimentional work bench drives described operating means action, described industrial computer sends enabling signal to described laser head, and described laser head carries out cladding to the workpiece on described operating means.
Further, described Z axis movement device comprises: the first base, is connected with described frame; First guide rail, is connected with described first base; First slide block, is movably arranged on described first guide rail; Actuating unit, is arranged on the top of described first guide rail, and described actuating unit is connected with described first slide block, and described actuating unit is connected with described industrial computer; Bindiny mechanism, is connected with the first slide block, and described bindiny mechanism is connected with described laser head.
Further, described actuating unit comprises the first servomotor, is arranged on the top of described first guide rail, and described first servomotor is connected with described first slide block, and described first servomotor is connected with described industrial computer.
Further, described bindiny mechanism comprises portable plate, is connected with the first slide block, and described portable plate is connected with described laser head.
Further, described XY two-dimentional work bench comprises Y-direction workbench, is connected with described frame, and described Y-direction workbench is connected with described industrial computer; X is to workbench, and be connected with described Y-direction workbench, described X is connected to workbench with described industrial computer, and described X is to workbench and described Y-direction table vertical.
Further, described Y-direction workbench comprises the second base, is connected with described frame; Second guide rail, is connected with described second base; Second slide block, be movably arranged on described second guide rail, described second slide block is connected to workbench with described X; Second servomotor, be arranged on described second guide rail, described second servomotor is connected with described second slide block, and described second servomotor is connected with described industrial computer.
Further, described X comprises the 3rd base to workbench, is connected with described Y-direction workbench; 3rd guide rail, is connected with described 3rd base; 3rd slide block, be movably arranged on described 3rd guide rail, described 3rd slide block is connected with described operating means; 3rd servomotor, be arranged on described 3rd guide rail, described 3rd servomotor is connected with described 3rd slide block, and described 3rd servomotor is connected with described industrial computer.
Further, described operating means comprises: workpiece planarization platform, is connected with described XY two-dimentional work bench.
The industrial computer of the metal rapid shaping lathe that the utility model provides is to Z axis movement device sending action signal, Z axis movement device drives laser head to arrive fixed position, industrial computer is to XY two-dimentional work bench sending action signal, XY two-dimentional work bench drives operating means action, and industrial computer sends enabling signal to laser head, and laser head carries out cladding to the workpiece on operating means, this metal rapid shaping lathe low price, be simple and easy to use, later stage easy maintenance, economizes on the use of funds.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the metal rapid shaping lathe that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of metal rapid shaping lathe and comprises: frame 6, industrial computer, Z axis movement device, laser head 4, XY two-dimentional work bench and operating means.
Described Z axis movement device 1 is fixedly connected with described frame 6, and described Z axis movement device 1 is connected with described industrial computer.
Described laser head 4 is fixedly connected with described Z axis movement device 1, and described laser head 4 is connected with described industrial computer.
Described XY two-dimentional work bench 2 is fixedly connected with described frame 6, and described XY two-dimentional work bench 2 is connected with described industrial computer.
Described operating means is fixedly connected with described XY two-dimentional work bench 2.
Wherein, described industrial computer is to described Z axis movement device 1 sending action signal, described Z axis movement device 1 drives described laser head 4 to arrive fixed position, described industrial computer is to described XY two-dimentional work bench 2 sending action signal, described XY two-dimentional work bench 2 drives described operating means action, described industrial computer sends enabling signal to described laser head 4, and described laser head 4 carries out cladding to the workpiece on described operating means.
Introduce the structure of Z axis movement device in detail.
Described Z axis movement device 1 comprises: the first base 14, first guide rail 16, first slide block 15, actuating unit and bindiny mechanism.
Described first base 14 is fixedly connected with described frame 6.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described first base 14 is fixedly connected with described frame 6 by bolt, in other embodiments, described first base 14 by alternate manner as pivot pin etc. with as described in frame 6 be fixedly connected with.
Described first guide rail 16 is fixedly connected with described first base 14.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described first guide rail 16 is fixedly connected with described first base 14 by bolt, in other embodiments, described first guide rail 16 by alternate manner as welding wait with as described in the first base 14 be fixedly connected with.
Described first slide block 15 is movably arranged on described first guide rail 16.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described first slide block 15 is movably arranged on described first guide rail 16 by guide wheel.
Described actuating unit is fixedly installed on the top of described first guide rail 16.Described actuating unit is connected with described first slide block 15, and described actuating unit is connected with described industrial computer.Described actuating unit comprises: the first servomotor 13.Described first servomotor 13 is fixedly installed on the top of described first guide rail 16.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described first servomotor 13 is bolted the top being arranged on described first guide rail 16, in other embodiments, described first servomotor 13 by alternate manner as welding etc. be fixedly installed on as described in the top of the first guide rail 16.Described first servomotor 13 is fixedly connected with described first slide block 15.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described first servomotor 13 is fixedly connected with described first slide block 15 by bolt, in other embodiments, described first servomotor 13 by alternate manner as pivot pin etc. with as described in the first slide block 15 be fixedly connected with.Described first servomotor 13 is connected with described industrial computer.
Described bindiny mechanism is fixedly connected with the first slide block 15, and described bindiny mechanism is fixedly connected with described laser head 4.Described bindiny mechanism comprises: portable plate 5.Described portable plate 5 is connected with the first slide block 15.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described portable plate 5 is fixedly connected with described first slide block 15 by bolt, in other embodiments, described portable plate 5 by alternate manner as pivot pin etc. with as described in the first slide block 15 be fixedly connected with.Described portable plate 5 is fixedly connected with described laser head 4.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described portable plate 5 is fixedly connected with described laser head 4 by bolt, in other embodiments, described portable plate 5 by alternate manner as pivot pin etc. with as described in laser head 4 be fixedly connected with.
Introduce the structure of XY two-dimentional work bench 2 in detail.
Described XY two-dimentional work bench 2 comprises: Y-direction workbench and X are to workbench.
Described Y-direction workbench is fixedly connected with described frame 6, and described Y-direction workbench is connected with described industrial computer.Described Y-direction workbench comprises: the second base 12, second guide rail 17 and the second slide block 10.
Described second base 12 is fixedly connected with described frame 6.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described second base 12 is fixedly connected with described frame 6 by bolt, in other embodiments, described second base 12 by alternate manner as welding wait with as described in frame 6 be fixedly connected with.
Described second guide rail 17 is fixedly connected with described second base 12.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described second guide rail 17 is fixedly connected with described second base 12 by bolt, in other embodiments, described second guide rail 17 by alternate manner as welding wait with as described in the second base 12 be fixedly connected with.
Described second slide block 10 is movably arranged on described second guide rail 17.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described second slide block 10 is movably arranged on described second guide rail 17 by guide wheel.Described second slide block 10 is fixedly connected with to workbench with described X.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described second slide block 10 is fixedly connected with to workbench with described X by bolt, in other embodiments, described second slide block 10 by alternate manner as welding wait with as described in X be fixedly connected with to workbench.
Described second servomotor 11 is arranged on described second guide rail 17.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described second servomotor 11 is bolted and is arranged on described second guide rail 17, in other embodiments, described second servomotor 11 by alternate manner as welding etc. be fixedly installed on as described on the second guide rail 17.Described second servomotor 11 is fixedly connected with described second slide block 10.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described second servomotor 11 is fixedly connected with described second slide block 10 by bolt, in other embodiments, described second servomotor 11 by alternate manner as pivot pin etc. with as described in the second slide block 10 be fixedly connected with.Described second servomotor 11 is connected with described industrial computer
Described X is connected to workbench with described Y-direction workbench, and described X is connected to workbench with described industrial computer, and described X is to workbench and described Y-direction table vertical.Described X comprises to workbench: the 3rd base 18, the 3rd guide rail 9, the 3rd slide block 8 and the 3rd servomotor 7.
Described 3rd base 18 is fixedly connected with described Y-direction workbench.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described 3rd base 18 is fixedly connected with described Y-direction workbench by bolt, in other embodiments, described 3rd base 18 by alternate manner as welding wait with as described in Y-direction workbench be fixedly connected with
Described 3rd guide rail 9 is fixedly connected with described 3rd base 18.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described 3rd guide rail 9 is fixedly connected with described 3rd base 18 by bolt, in other embodiments, described 3rd guide rail 9 by alternate manner as welding wait with as described in the 3rd base 18 be fixedly connected with.
Described 3rd slide block 8 is movably arranged on described 3rd guide rail 9.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described 3rd slide block 8 is movably arranged on described 3rd guide rail 9 by guide wheel.Described 3rd slide block 8 is fixedly connected with described operating means.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described 3rd slide block 8 is fixedly connected with described operating means by bolt, in other embodiments, described 3rd slide block 8 by alternate manner as welding wait with as described in operating means be fixedly connected with.
Described 3rd servomotor 7 is fixedly installed on described 3rd guide rail 9.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described 3rd servomotor 7 is bolted and is arranged on described 3rd guide rail 9, in other embodiments, described 3rd servomotor 7 by alternate manner as welding etc. be fixedly installed on as described on the 3rd guide rail 9.Described 3rd servomotor 7 is fixedly connected with described 3rd slide block 8.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described 3rd servomotor 7 is fixedly connected with described 3rd slide block 8 by bolt, in other embodiments, described 3rd servomotor 7 by alternate manner as pivot pin etc. with as described in the 3rd slide block 8 be fixedly connected with.Described 3rd servomotor 7 is connected with described industrial computer.
Introduce the structure of operating means in detail.
Described operating means comprises: working face platform 3.
Described workpiece planarization platform 3 is fixedly connected with described XY two-dimentional work bench.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described workpiece planarization platform 3 is fixedly connected with described XY two-dimentional work bench by bolt, in other embodiments, described workpiece planarization platform 3 by alternate manner as pivot pin etc. with as described in XY two-dimentional work bench be fixedly connected with.
Introduce the utility model embodiment in order to clearer, introduced from the using method of the utility model embodiment below.
First nc program generated is in advance carried out pretreatment, to the effect that Z axis movement instruction is changed to relative coordinate system, so each Z axis lifting is the same numerical value, thus layer height when ensureing rapid shaping is consistent, and nc program is set into industrial computer.Then need the instruction confirming every layer of switch laser and switch powder whether to meet system requirements, confirm errorless after import in industrial computer digital control system, then to be tested by the digital control system of industrial computer, if without reporting an error, then start to carry out light.As follows to light step:
1. laser head XY direction is moved quickly within the scope of rapid shaping base station;
2. laser head Z-direction is pressed close to base station at a slow speed, stop when arriving focal distance;
3. write down the coordinate values of Z axis in now digital control system;
4. change the instruction behavior absolute coordinate that Z axis appears in first time in numerical control program, and numerical value is just now replaced Z axis coordinate value originally.
Now preparation is ready, and the instruction laser can opening laser instrument is tried out, after confirming that all normally, opens laser instrument enable.Industrial computer is to the 3rd servomotor 11 sending action signal, and the 3rd servomotor 11 drives the action on the 3rd guide rail 9 of the 3rd slide block 8, and the 3rd slide block 8 is connected with working face platform 3, drives working face platform 3 in X-direction action.Industrial computer is to the second servomotor 10 sending action signal, second servomotor 11 drives the action on the second guide rail 17 of the second slide block 10, second slide block 10 is connected to workbench with X, drive X to workbench in Y direction action, thus drive X to the working face platform 3 on workbench in Y direction action.Now laser head 3 maintains static, and XY two-dimentional work bench moves along machining path relative to laser head 4, and process is for automatically to carry out.Principle due to rapid shaping is by workpiece layered shaping, and after therefore often processing the path of every one deck, industrial computer sends shutdown signal to laser head 4, and laser head 4 is closed.Industrial computer is to the first servomotor 13 sending action signal, first servomotor 13 drives the action on the first guide rail 16 of the first slide block 15, first slide block 15 is fixedly connected with portable plate 5, in the action of dynamic portable plate 5, thus drive the floor height that laser head 4 lifting is preset, then open laser, continue the machining path of lower one deck.
It should be noted last that, above detailed description of the invention is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described in detail the utility model with reference to example, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent replacement, and not departing from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a metal rapid shaping lathe, is characterized in that, comprising:
Frame (6);
Industrial computer;
Z axis movement device (1), is connected with described frame (6), and described Z axis movement device (1) is connected with described industrial computer;
Laser head (4), be connected with described Z axis movement device (1), described laser head (4) is connected with described industrial computer;
XY two-dimentional work bench (2), is connected with described frame (6), and described XY two-dimentional work bench (2) is connected with described industrial computer;
Operating means, is connected with described XY two-dimentional work bench (2);
Wherein, described industrial computer is to described Z axis movement device (1) sending action signal, described Z axis movement device (1) drives described laser head (4) to arrive fixed position, described industrial computer is to described XY two-dimentional work bench (2) sending action signal, described XY two-dimentional work bench (2) drives described operating means action, described industrial computer sends enabling signal to described laser head (4), and described laser head (4) carries out cladding to the workpiece on described operating means.
2. lathe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Z axis movement device (1) comprising:
First base (14), is connected with described frame (6);
First guide rail (16), is connected with described first base (14);
First slide block (15), is movably arranged on described first guide rail (16);
Actuating unit, is arranged on the top of described first guide rail (16), and described actuating unit is connected with described first slide block (15), and described actuating unit is connected with described industrial computer;
Bindiny mechanism, is connected with the first slide block (15), and described bindiny mechanism is connected with described laser head (4).
3. lathe according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described actuating unit comprises:
First servomotor (13), be arranged on the top of described first guide rail (16), described first servomotor (13) is connected with described first slide block (15), and described first servomotor (13) is connected with described industrial computer.
4. lathe according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described bindiny mechanism comprises:
Portable plate (5), is connected with the first slide block (15), and described portable plate (5) is connected with described laser head (4).
5. lathe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described XY two-dimentional work bench (2) comprising:
Y-direction workbench, is connected with described frame (6), and described Y-direction workbench is connected with described industrial computer;
X is to workbench, and be connected with described Y-direction workbench, described X is connected to workbench with described industrial computer, and described X is to workbench and described Y-direction table vertical.
6. lathe according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described Y-direction workbench comprises:
Second base (12), is connected with described frame (6);
Second guide rail (17), is connected with described second base (12);
Second slide block (10), be movably arranged on described second guide rail (17), described second slide block (10) is connected to workbench with described X;
Second servomotor (11), be arranged on described second guide rail (17), described second servomotor (11) is connected with described second slide block (10), and described second servomotor (11) is connected with described industrial computer.
7. lathe according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described X comprises to workbench:
3rd base (18), is connected with described Y-direction workbench;
3rd guide rail (9), is connected with described 3rd base (18);
3rd slide block (8), be movably arranged on described 3rd guide rail (9), described 3rd slide block (8) is connected with described operating means;
3rd servomotor (7), be arranged on described 3rd guide rail (9), described 3rd servomotor (7) is connected with described 3rd slide block (8), and described 3rd servomotor (7) is connected with described industrial computer.
8. lathe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described operating means comprises:
Workpiece planarization platform (3), is connected with described XY two-dimentional work bench.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520669806.XU CN205043166U (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Metal rapid prototyping machine bed |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520669806.XU CN205043166U (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Metal rapid prototyping machine bed |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205043166U true CN205043166U (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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| CN201520669806.XU Active CN205043166U (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Metal rapid prototyping machine bed |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105643056A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-06-08 | 大连理工大学 | Welding device suitable for aerospace discontinuous lattice core-added double-skin barrel shell structure |
-
2015
- 2015-08-31 CN CN201520669806.XU patent/CN205043166U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105643056A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-06-08 | 大连理工大学 | Welding device suitable for aerospace discontinuous lattice core-added double-skin barrel shell structure |
| CN105643056B (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2018-03-13 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of welding method of the concrete-cored double covering barrel shell structures of discontinuous dot matrix |
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