CN205033888U - Empty convertible car in explosion -proof diesel engine land of colliery underworkings - Google Patents

Empty convertible car in explosion -proof diesel engine land of colliery underworkings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205033888U
CN205033888U CN201520740459.5U CN201520740459U CN205033888U CN 205033888 U CN205033888 U CN 205033888U CN 201520740459 U CN201520740459 U CN 201520740459U CN 205033888 U CN205033888 U CN 205033888U
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China
Prior art keywords
connects
vehicle frame
hydraulic
wheel
valve
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201520740459.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任志勇
梁玉芳
王治伟
周开平
杨希
王庆祥
童瑞
吉强
赵美荣
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Taiyuan Institute of China Coal Technology and Engineering Group
Shanxi Tiandi Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd
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Taiyuan Institute of China Coal Technology and Engineering Group
Shanxi Tiandi Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd
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Application filed by Taiyuan Institute of China Coal Technology and Engineering Group, Shanxi Tiandi Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Taiyuan Institute of China Coal Technology and Engineering Group
Priority to CN201520740459.5U priority Critical patent/CN205033888U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the colliery is auxiliary transportation equipment design and manufacture in the pit, subsidiary transport field in can not realize in the pit for solving the colliery that trolley -bus and single track hang the technical problem of the tool bogie that changes the outfit, provide an empty convertible car in explosion -proof diesel engine land of colliery underworkings, hang drive arrangement including carriage, major -minor driver's cabin, front and back wheel, frame, suspension, transmission shaft, transfer case, transaxle, clutch, hydraulic tank, fuel tank, waste gas treatment box, moisturizing case, empty filter, gas pitcher, diesel engine, explosion -proof protector, hydraulic pressure mechanism, pneumatic mechanism, drive mechanism, fast conversion device and single track, the utility model discloses be provided with the mode switch device, can realize trolley -bus and single track switching of hanging two kinds of mode, adopt four wheel drive, two -way driving, reasonable in design, compact structure, small, climbing capability strong, flexible, safety and stability are reliable, can be in the colliery narrow roadway transportation of shuttling back and forth in the pit, the forward back walking makes things convenient for freely.

Description

A kind of coal mine down-hole tunnel anti-explosion diesel engine airphibian
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of underground coal mine auxiliary conveying equipments design and manufaction, is specifically related to a kind of coal mine down-hole tunnel anti-explosion diesel engine airphibian.
Background technology
Underground coal mine is the narrow and small working space of a bad environments, the transport of coal digging, roadway support, coal conveying, equipment installation, auxiliary material all completes at this small space, to coal digging operation, transport safely and bring very large difficulty, especially the assistant conveyance difficulty in tunnel is larger, ground is uneven, turn to difficulty, transport is frequent, freight volume is large, wide in variety, efficiency is low, fault rate is high, is a technical barrier always.The assistant conveyance equipment used in inclined gallery, as road railer, puffer, shuttle car etc., mostly use in fixed location, equipment can only serve one section of a tunnel or tunnel, a multiple coal-face in exploiting field and driving face, need to arrange multiple devices, the needs of assistant conveyance can be ensured.Use monorail crane transports, monorail crane rail circuit between each tunnel can be joined together by track switch, bend etc., form a whole set of monorail crane network system, a single track vehicles can serve the multiple driving surface of multi-mine roadway, also can serve a tunnel and concentrate and carry out having transported the larger transportation burden of transportation volume by more locomotives.
At present, the available use of rolling cart that trackless and monorail crane change the outfit can not be realized in underground coal mine assistant conveyance field, once monorail crane transportation burden is heavy, be badly in need of solving the Transport of monorail crane equipment in railway line, the rolling cart that rational outfit trackless and monorail crane change the outfit can play the preceence of monorail crane transport to greatest extent, solve railless free-wheeled vehicle and can not complete transportation burden to workmen, realize multi-mine roadway and be communicated with use, can apply in the tunnel of many bends, a lot of volt, alerting ability and comformability are all stronger.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is solve in underground coal mine assistant conveyance field the technical matters that can not realize the rolling cart that trackless and monorail crane change the outfit, and provides a kind of coal mine down-hole tunnel anti-explosion diesel engine airphibian.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of coal mine down-hole tunnel anti-explosion diesel engine airphibian, comprises compartment, main driving room, copilot room, front-wheel, trailing wheel, vehicle frame, suspension, transmission shaft, auxiliary gear box, drive axle, power-transfer clutch, hydraulic reservoir, fuel tank, waste gas treatment tank, water supply tank, air filter, gas tank, diesel motor, energy storage canister, gauge panel, bearing circle, anti-explosion protector, hydraulic gear, air-actuator, transmission device, quick switching device and monorail crane driving device; The front portion in compartment is main driving room, and the bottom of main driving room is vehicle frame, and the top of vehicle frame is monorail crane driving device, and the front lower portion of vehicle frame is front-wheel, and the rear lower of vehicle frame is trailing wheel, and the upper back of vehicle frame is copilot room; At the rear portion of main driving room, the front portion of vehicle frame is provided with diesel motor, diesel motor rear portion connects power-transfer clutch, change speed gear box successively, uploads moving axis and auxiliary gear box, the lower front portion of auxiliary gear box connects front propeller shaft and front driving axle successively, front-wheel is connected about front driving axle, the lower rear portion of auxiliary gear box connects rear propeller shaft and rear driving axle successively, connects trailing wheel about rear driving axle; Vehicle frame left part is provided with gas tank, hydraulic reservoir and fuel tank, and right part is provided with water supply tank and waste gas treatment tank; Diesel motor front portion is provided with energy storage canister, and rear portion is provided with air filter; Main driving indoor are provided with bearing circle, joystick, gauge panel, anti-explosion protector and rapid translating handle; Be provided with front suspension between vehicle frame and front-wheel, between vehicle frame and trailing wheel, be provided with rear suspension; Vehicle frame front and rear portions is provided with bumper/spoiler, and vehicle frame front and rear portions is provided with traction coupling device, and vehicle frame front and rear portions is provided with illuminating lamp and back-up buzzer; The bottom of vehicle frame is provided with quick switching device; Main driving room, rear portion, copilot room are provided with firedamp sensor; Monorail crane driving device, diesel motor and quick switching device connect hydraulic gear and air-actuator by pipeline.
Described vehicle frame is long rectangle, and left part is left longeron, and right part is right vertical beam, is provided with front cross rail, center member and after cross member between left-right longeron; The left part of vehicle frame is provided with gas tank frame, hydraulic oil tank tower and fuel oil tank tower, and right part is provided with exhaust-gas treatment tank tower and moisturizing tank tower, and rear portion is provided with power supply tank tower, and left-right longeron front portion is provided with front wheel carrier, and rear portion is provided with rear wheel frame, and head, afterbody are provided with lamp bracket and back-up buzzer; Left-right longeron front portion is provided with guard shield; Vehicle frame front and rear portions is provided with traction coupling device, and upper back is provided with auxiliary girder, and the middle part of vehicle frame is provided with hydraulic ram erecting frame.
The transmission device of described frame downward, the power-transfer clutch on top connects with diesel motor, and power-transfer clutch rear portion connects change speed gear box, and change speed gear box is by joystick manipulation, and change speed gear box rear portion connects uploads moving axis, uploads moving axis and connects auxiliary gear box; Anterior connection front propeller shaft under auxiliary gear box, front propeller shaft connects front driving axle, connects front suspension about front driving axle, and front driving axle left and right end portions connects front wheel hub; Under auxiliary gear box, rear portion connects centre brake, and centre brake connects rear propeller shaft, and rear propeller shaft connects rear driving axle, connects rear suspension about rear driving axle, and rear driving axle left and right end portions connects rear-wheel hub, with oil-immersed multi-disk brake on rear driving axle; Front wheel hub installs front-wheel, rear-wheel hub installs trailing wheel.
Described monorail crane driving device comprises the monorail crane supported cart on top, monorail crane controls car, braking car and supported cart, the monorail crane supported cart supported cart on top is connected with main driving room, monorail crane supported cart right part connects monorail crane and controls car, there is front propeller shaft I the front portion that monorail crane controls car, and monorail crane is controlled car and is connected with main driving by front propeller shaft I; The rear portion that monorail crane controls car is provided with middle transmission shaft I, middle transmission shaft I is connected with braking car, and there is rear propeller shaft I at the rear portion of braking car, and the rear portion of rear propeller shaft I is provided with supported cart, rear propeller shaft I, supported cart are connected with copilot room, and monorail crane controls car is provided with road wheel and track adjusting wheel.
The quick switching device of described frame downward is connected by vertical support support leg device and horizontal extension support leg device and forms, and quick switching device is controlled by the rapid translating handle in operator's compartment.
Described hydraulic gear, the hydraulic oil of hydraulic reservoir is pumped by hydraulic pressure and enters change-over valve, reversing valve connecting connects deflector, steering cylinder is connected after series connection, another road hydraulic oil of hydraulic reservoir enters prefill valve by Hydraulic Pump, accumulator, accumulator connects service brake valve, four service brake oil cylinders, another road of prefill valve connects braking valve for vehicle, braking during standstill oil cylinder, manual pump, accumulator, prefill valve connects supporting leg operating valve simultaneously, supporting leg Vertical Cylinders, supporting leg distributing valve, unloader valve, Hydraulic Pump separately lead up to change-over valve connect HM Hydraulic Motor, extruding jack, Hydraulic Pump is separately leaded up to change-over valve and is connected hand change over valve simultaneously, braking release oil cylinder, by speed control valve, electro-hydraulic reversing valve, the control loop of hand change over valve composition is in order to regulable control Hydraulic Pump, connected by hydraulic pipe between fluid valve, oil cylinder, accumulator.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model has obvious advance compared with background technology, it is the harsh environment according to underground coal mine, tunnel is narrow, the gradient designs comparatively greatly a kind of New Coal Mine underworkings anti-explosion diesel engine airphibian of maneuverability, this car is provided with mode-changeover device, the switching of trackless and monorail crane two kinds of mode of operations can be realized, vehicle and track are combined, adopt unitized frame, four-wheel steering, bidirectional driving, Full-hydraulic braking apparatus, four wheel drive, integrated protection, hoisting device, mode conversion device, crane driver element, all-hydraulic wet braking, safety guard-safeguard and Explosion-proof Design, to increase substantially the marshalling in underground coal mine assistant conveyance line, the problems such as allocation and transportation, improve underground transportation efficiency, strengthen underground transportation safety.
The utility model adopts four wheel drive, bidirectional driving, unit frame add all-hydraulic four-wheel steering system, and its good dynamic property, Turning radius are little, and can to shuttle back and forth transport at underground coal mine narrow, forward-reverse is walked and freely facilitated.The four wheel drive that the utility model adopts, bidirectional driving, unit frame add all-hydraulic four-wheel steering system compared with existing anti-explosion diesel engine railless free-wheeled vehicle technology, there is simple, the adaptable feature of structure, be specially adapted to Discussion on Auxiliary Trackless Transport in Coal Mine.Namely the dynamic property of four wheel drive can be ensured, integral type explosion-proof vehicle four wheels can be realized again turn to simultaneously, realize the incorgruous of front and back wheel to turn to, reach minimum turn radius (namely turn radius is little), be applicable to particular surroundings and underground coal mine narrow and shuttle back and forth hauling operation.The utility model is owing to adopting bidirectional driving room, and forward-reverse is without the need to tune and reverse travel, and release chaufeur is moveed backward for a long time and is unfavorable for the healthy of chaufeur, is also unfavorable for the drawback of safe driving.
The monorail crane driving device that the utility model adopts, apparatus for fast switching and draw gear, compared with prior art, vehicle adopts ground running pattern when large lane is run, and is in operation particularly to prevent when descending to tumble and the phenomenon such as brake failure.For the deficiency that free-wheel car and monorail hoist exist, configure a set of rational mode-changeover device, structure and technical requirements meet the characteristic of two kinds of walking modes, can resemble high-speed cruising safe and reliable monorail crane locomotive.Namely when vehicle runs in suspended single-track system, highway rubber tire wheel is all hung rise monorail crane driver element and drives on suspended single-track track and exercise by it, the task of rubber-tyred vehicle at fully-mechanized mining working can be realized, hoisting device supports car body and bears and various load between transmitting from rail to car body and application force make axle code reassignment reasonable, and the safe operation of guarantee motor moped can linearly run flexibly and pass through curve smoothly.When running as free-wheel car, car body and hoisting device run along circuit translation.Hoisting device also can reduce dynamic stress and improve motor moped traveling comfort and safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is integral structure front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is integral structure birds-eye view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is integral structure left view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is vehicle frame birds-eye view;
Fig. 5 is car bottom driving mechanism front view;
Fig. 6 is car bottom driving mechanism birds-eye view;
Fig. 7 is monorail crane driving device front view;
Fig. 8 is the constructional drawing of the braking car in monorail crane driving device;
Fig. 9 is hydraulic compressor composition;
In figure: 1, compartment, 2, main driving room, 3, vehicle frame, 4, monorail crane driving device, 5, 6, front-wheel, 7, 8, trailing wheel, 9, diesel motor, 10, power-transfer clutch, 11, change speed gear box, 12, upload moving axis, 13, auxiliary gear box, 14, front propeller shaft, 15, front driving axle, 16, rear propeller shaft, 17, rear driving axle, 18, gas tank, 19, hydraulic reservoir, 20, water supply tank, 21, fuel tank, 22, waste gas treatment tank, 23, 24 energy storage canisters, 25, air filter, 26, bearing circle, 27, joystick, 28, gauge panel, 29, anti-explosion protector, 30, 31, front suspension, 32, 33, rear suspension, 34, 35, bumper/spoiler, 36, 37, traction coupling device, 38, illuminating lamp, 39, back-up buzzer, 40, rapid translating handle, 41, quick switching device, 42, copilot room, 43, hydraulic ram erecting frame, 44, left longeron, 45, right vertical beam, 46, front cross rail, 47, center member, 48, after cross member, 49, gas tank frame, 50, hydraulic oil tank tower, 51, fuel oil tank tower, 52, exhaust-gas treatment tank tower, 53, moisturizing tank tower, 54, power supply tank tower, 55, 56, front wheel carrier, 57, 58, rear wheel frame, 59, lamp bracket, 60, guard shield, 61, auxiliary girder, 62, 63, front wheel hub, 64, 65, rear-wheel hub, 66, centre brake, 67, oil-immersed multi-disk brake, 68, monorail crane supported cart, 69, monorail crane controls car, and 70, front propeller shaft I, 71, middle transmission shaft I, 72, braking car, 73, rear propeller shaft I, 74, supported cart, 75, road wheel, 76, track adjusting wheel, 77, brake plate, 78, brake cylinder, 79, piston, 80, spring, 81, vertical support support leg device, 82, horizontal extension support leg device, 83, Hydraulic Pump, 84, change-over valve, 85, 86, deflector, 87, 88, steering cylinder, 89, prefill valve, 90, 91, accumulator, 92, 93, service brake valve, 94, service brake oil cylinder, 95, braking valve for vehicle, 96, braking during standstill oil cylinder, 97, manual pump, 98, accumulator, 99, connect supporting leg operating valve, 100, supporting leg Vertical Cylinders, 101, supporting leg distributing valve, 102, unloader valve, 103, change-over valve, 104, HM Hydraulic Motor, 105, extruding jack, 106, hand change over valve, 107, braking release oil cylinder, 108, speed control valve, 109, electro-hydraulic reversing valve, 110, hand change over valve, 111, hydraulic pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of coal mine down-hole tunnel anti-explosion diesel engine airphibian, comprise compartment 1, main driving room 2, copilot room 42, front-wheel 5,6, trailing wheel 7,8, vehicle frame 3, suspension, transmission shaft, auxiliary gear box 13, drive axle, power-transfer clutch 10, hydraulic reservoir 19, fuel tank 21, waste gas treatment tank 22, water supply tank 20, air filter 25, gas tank 18, diesel motor 9, energy storage canister 23,24, gauge panel 28, bearing circle 26, anti-explosion protector 29, hydraulic gear, air-actuator, transmission device, quick switching device 41 and monorail crane driving device 4; The front portion in compartment 1 is main driving room 2, and the bottom of main driving room 2 is vehicle frame 3, and the top of vehicle frame 3 is monorail crane driving device 4, and the front lower portion of vehicle frame 3 is front-wheel 5,6, and the rear lower of vehicle frame 3 is trailing wheel 7,8, and the upper back of vehicle frame 3 is copilot room 42; At the rear portion of main driving room 2, the front portion of vehicle frame 3 is provided with diesel motor 9, diesel motor 9 rear portion connects power-transfer clutch 10, change speed gear box 11 successively, uploads moving axis 12 and auxiliary gear box 13, the lower front portion of auxiliary gear box 13 connects front propeller shaft 14 and front driving axle 15 successively, front driving axle about 15 connects front-wheel 5,6, the lower rear portion of auxiliary gear box 13 connects rear propeller shaft 16 and rear driving axle 17 successively, and rear driving axle about 17 connects trailing wheel 7,8; Vehicle frame 3 left part is provided with gas tank 18, hydraulic reservoir 19 and fuel tank 21, and right part is provided with water supply tank 20 and waste gas treatment tank 22; Diesel motor 9 front portion is provided with energy storage canister 23,24, and rear portion is provided with air filter 25; Bearing circle 26, joystick 27, gauge panel 28, anti-explosion protector 29 and rapid translating handle 40 is provided with in main driving room 2; Be provided with front suspension 30,31 between vehicle frame 3 and front-wheel 5,6, between vehicle frame 3 and trailing wheel 7,8, be provided with rear suspension 32,33; Vehicle frame 3 front and rear portions is provided with bumper/spoiler 34,35, and vehicle frame 3 front and rear portions is provided with traction coupling device 36,37, and vehicle frame front and rear portions is provided with illuminating lamp 38 and back-up buzzer 39; The bottom of vehicle frame 3 is provided with quick switching device 41; Main driving room 2, rear portion, copilot room 42 are provided with firedamp sensor; Monorail crane driving device 4, diesel motor 9 and quick switching device 41 connect hydraulic gear and air-actuator by pipeline.
As shown in Figure 4, described vehicle frame 3 is integral structure, and vehicle frame 3 is in long rectangle, and left part is left longeron 44, and right part is right vertical beam 45, is provided with front cross rail 46, center member 47 and after cross member 48 between left-right longeron 44,45; The left part of vehicle frame 3 is provided with gas tank frame 49, hydraulic oil tank tower 50 and fuel oil tank tower 51, right part is provided with exhaust-gas treatment tank tower 52 and moisturizing tank tower 53, rear portion is provided with power supply tank tower 54, left-right longeron 44,45 front portion is provided with front wheel carrier 55,56, rear portion is provided with rear wheel frame 57,58, and head, afterbody are provided with lamp bracket 59 and back-up buzzer 39; Left-right longeron 44,45 front portion is provided with guard shield 60; Vehicle frame 3 front and rear portions is provided with traction coupling device 36,37, and upper back is provided with auxiliary girder 61, and the middle part of vehicle frame is provided with hydraulic ram erecting frame 43.Described vehicle frame 3 entirety is welded structure, and intensity is good, strength is large, and adopt alloy structureal steel to make, vehicle frame 3 plays the carrying effect of forming a connecting link.
As shown in Figure 5,6, the transmission device of described vehicle frame 3 bottom is doube bridge four wheel drive, all-hydraulic four-wheel steering system, the power-transfer clutch 10 on top connects with diesel motor 9, power-transfer clutch 10 rear portion connects change speed gear box 11, change speed gear box 11 is handled by joystick 27, change speed gear box 11 rear portion connects uploads moving axis 12, uploads moving axis 12 and connects auxiliary gear box 13; Auxiliary gear box 13 times anterior connection front propeller shafts 14, front propeller shaft 14 connects front driving axle 15, and front driving axle about 15 connects front suspension 30,31, and front driving axle 15 left and right end portions connects front wheel hub 62,63; Auxiliary gear box 13 times rear portions connect centre brake 66, centre brake 66 connects rear propeller shaft 16, and rear propeller shaft 16 connects rear driving axle 17, and rear driving axle about 17 connects rear suspension 32,33, rear driving axle 17 left and right end portions connects rear-wheel hub 64,65, with oil-immersed multi-disk brake 67 on rear driving axle 17; Front wheel hub 62,63 is installed front-wheel 5,6, rear-wheel hub 64,65 is installed trailing wheel 7,8.
As shown in Figure 7, described monorail crane driving device 4 is in order to realize hanger rail walking, comprise the monorail crane supported cart 68 on top, monorail crane controls car 69, brake car 72 and supported cart 74, the monorail crane supported cart supported cart 68 on top is connected with main driving room 2, monorail crane supported cart 68 right part connects monorail crane and controls car 69, there is front propeller shaft I70 the front portion that monorail crane controls car 69, and monorail crane is controlled car 69 and is connected with main driving 2 by front propeller shaft I70; The rear portion that monorail crane controls car 69 is provided with middle transmission shaft I71, middle transmission shaft I71 is connected with braking car 72, there is rear propeller shaft I73 at the rear portion of braking car 72, the rear portion of rear propeller shaft I73 is provided with supported cart 74, rear propeller shaft I73, supported cart 74 are connected with copilot room 42, and monorail crane controls car 69 is provided with road wheel 75 and track adjusting wheel 76; As shown in Figure 8, braking car is provided with braking load 77, brake cylinder 78, piston 79, spring 80, during vehicle operating, pressure oil is filled with in brake cylinder 78, make braking load 77 leave rail web and be in the state of declutching, when needing braking, make the earth pressure release in brake cylinder, under the effect of spring 80, braking load 77 compresses rail web and realizes stopping brake.
As shown in Figure 3, the quick switching device 41 of described vehicle frame 3 bottom is in order to realize the switching of hanger rail and trackless two kinds of driving models, quick switching device 41 is connected by vertical support support leg device 81 and horizontal extension support leg device 82 and forms, and quick switching device 41 is controlled by the rapid translating handle 40 in operator's compartment.Quick switching device 41 adopts fork hydraulic bay-lift, controlled by hydraulic efficiency pressure system, first the hydraulic oil cylinder support legs of jacking system is utilized to rise car body, by the monorail crane driving device of vehicle roof, the supported cart of monorail crane, control car, braking car are even suspended on track, elevating ram props up 4 strong points, and jacking system ensures that vehicle is in state of equilibrium.Connect after hanging into and pack up jacking system to lower car body, thus realize from trackless to the handoff procedure of empty rail.Otherwise, when needs are at the empty rail motor moped of ground run, should first by controlling the rapid translating handle in operator's compartment, first lifting table is landed, then disconnect monorail actuating device, after packing up the top being placed on vehicle, vehicle falls the vertical support support leg device and horizontal extension support leg device of packing up apparatus for fast switching after tire lands, travels on the large lane of assistant conveyance.
As shown in Figure 9, described hydraulic gear, the hydraulic oil of hydraulic reservoir 19 goes out to enter change-over valve 103 by Hydraulic Pump 83, 84, change-over valve 84 connects deflector 85, 86, steering cylinder 87 is connected after series connection, 88, another road hydraulic oil of hydraulic reservoir 15 enters prefill valve 89 by Hydraulic Pump 83, accumulator 90, 91, accumulator 90, 91 connect service brake valve 92, 93, four service brake oil cylinders 94, another road of prefill valve 89 connects braking valve for vehicle 95, braking during standstill oil cylinder 96, manual pump 97, accumulator 98, prefill valve 89 connects supporting leg operating valve 99 simultaneously, supporting leg Vertical Cylinders 100, supporting leg distributing valve 101, unloader valve 102, Hydraulic Pump 83 is separately leaded up to change-over valve 103 and is connected HM Hydraulic Motor 104, extruding jack 105, Hydraulic Pump 83 is separately leaded up to change-over valve 103 and is connected hand change over valve 106 simultaneously, braking release oil cylinder 107, by speed control valve 108, electro-hydraulic reversing valve 109, the control loop that hand change over valve 110 forms is in order to regulable control Hydraulic Pump 83, connected by hydraulic pipe 111 between fluid valve, oil cylinder, accumulator.
Front and back wheel in the utility model adopts rubber tire, and intensity is good, withstanding corrosion, and four-wheel starts simultaneously, and four-wheel phase reversal turns to, and Turning radius is little, bidirectional driving Double Control function, can to shuttle back and forth transport, walk and freely facilitate at underground coal mine narrow.Full power hydraulic brake system have employed energy storage and adds dual circuit full power hydraulic brake system, after ensureing a partial failure, another loop still can normal brake application, and brake design is Wholly-enclosed wetting drg, can stop the intrusion of extraneous muddy water, impurity, contamination resistance is strong; Can not spark be produced during braking, meet requirement of explosion proof, brake sensitive, safe and reliable.

Claims (6)

1. a coal mine down-hole tunnel anti-explosion diesel engine airphibian, it is characterized in that: comprise compartment (1), main driving room (2), copilot room (42), front-wheel (5, 6), trailing wheel (7, 8), vehicle frame (3), suspension, transmission shaft, auxiliary gear box (13), drive axle, power-transfer clutch (10), hydraulic reservoir (19), fuel tank (21), waste gas treatment tank (22), water supply tank (20), air filter (25), gas tank (18), diesel motor (9), energy storage canister (23, 24), gauge panel (28), bearing circle (26), anti-explosion protector (29), hydraulic gear, air-actuator, transmission device, quick switching device (41) and monorail crane driving device (4), the front portion in compartment (1) is main driving room (2), the bottom of main driving room (2) is vehicle frame (3), the top of vehicle frame (3) is monorail crane driving device (4), the front lower portion of vehicle frame (3) is front-wheel (5,6), the rear lower of vehicle frame (3) is trailing wheel (7,8), and the upper back of vehicle frame (3) is copilot room (42), at the rear portion of main driving room (2), the front portion of vehicle frame (3) is provided with diesel motor (9), diesel motor (9) rear portion connects power-transfer clutch (10), change speed gear box (11) successively, uploads moving axis (12) and auxiliary gear box (13), the lower front portion of auxiliary gear box (13) connects front propeller shaft (14) and front driving axle (15) successively, front driving axle (15) left and right connects front-wheel (5,6), the lower rear portion of auxiliary gear box (13) connects rear propeller shaft (16) and rear driving axle (17) successively, and rear driving axle (17) left and right connects trailing wheel (7,8), vehicle frame (3) left part is provided with gas tank (18), hydraulic reservoir (19) and fuel tank (21), and right part is provided with water supply tank (20) and waste gas treatment tank (22), diesel motor (9) front portion is provided with energy storage canister (23,24), and rear portion is provided with air filter (25), bearing circle (26), joystick (27), gauge panel (28), anti-explosion protector (29) and rapid translating handle (40) is provided with in main driving room (2), be provided with front suspension (30,31) between vehicle frame (3) and front-wheel (5,6), between vehicle frame (3) and trailing wheel (7,8), be provided with rear suspension (32,33), vehicle frame (3) front and rear portions is provided with bumper/spoiler (34,35), and vehicle frame (3) front and rear portions is provided with traction coupling device (36,37), and vehicle frame front and rear portions is provided with illuminating lamp (38) and back-up buzzer (39), the bottom of vehicle frame (3) is provided with quick switching device (41), main driving room (2), copilot room (42) rear portion are provided with firedamp sensor, monorail crane driving device (4), diesel motor (9) and quick switching device (41) connect hydraulic gear and air-actuator by pipeline.
2. a kind of coal mine down-hole tunnel anti-explosion diesel engine airphibian according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vehicle frame (3) is in long rectangle, left part is left longeron (44), right part is right vertical beam (45), is provided with front cross rail (46), center member (47) and after cross member (48) between left-right longeron (44,45); The left part of vehicle frame (3) is provided with gas tank frame (49), hydraulic oil tank tower (50) and fuel oil tank tower (51), right part is provided with exhaust-gas treatment tank tower (52) and moisturizing tank tower (53), rear portion is provided with power supply tank tower (54), left-right longeron (44,45) front portion is provided with front wheel carrier (55,56), rear portion is provided with rear wheel frame (57,58), and head, afterbody are provided with lamp bracket (59) and back-up buzzer (39); Left-right longeron (44,45) front portion is provided with guard shield (60); Vehicle frame (3) front and rear portions is provided with traction coupling device (36,37), and upper back is provided with auxiliary girder (61), and the middle part of vehicle frame is provided with hydraulic ram erecting frame (43).
3. a kind of coal mine down-hole tunnel anti-explosion diesel engine airphibian according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the transmission device of described vehicle frame (3) bottom, the power-transfer clutch (10) on top connects with diesel motor (9), power-transfer clutch (10) rear portion connects change speed gear box (11), change speed gear box (11) is handled by joystick (27), change speed gear box (11) rear portion connects uploads moving axis (12), uploads moving axis (12) and connects auxiliary gear box (13); Anterior connection front propeller shaft (14) under auxiliary gear box (13), front propeller shaft (14) connects front driving axle (15), and front driving axle (15) left and right connects front suspension (30,31), and front driving axle (15) left and right end portions connects front wheel hub (62,63); Under auxiliary gear box (13), rear portion connects centre brake (66), centre brake (66) connects rear propeller shaft (16), rear propeller shaft (16) connects rear driving axle (17), rear driving axle (17) left and right connects rear suspension (32,33), rear driving axle (17) left and right end portions connects rear-wheel hub (64,65), with oil-immersed multi-disk brake (67) on rear driving axle (17); Front wheel hub (62,63) is installed front-wheel (5,6), rear-wheel hub (64,65) is installed trailing wheel (7,8).
4. a kind of coal mine down-hole tunnel anti-explosion diesel engine airphibian according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described monorail crane driving device (4) comprises the monorail crane supported cart (68) on top, monorail crane controls car (69), braking car (72) and supported cart (74), the monorail crane supported cart (68) on top is connected with main driving room (2), monorail crane supported cart (68) right part connects monorail crane and controls car (69), there is front propeller shaft I(70 the front portion that monorail crane controls car (69)), monorail crane controls car (69) by front propeller shaft I(70) be connected with main driving room (2), the rear portion that monorail crane controls car (69) is provided with middle transmission shaft I(71), middle transmission shaft I(71) be connected with braking car (72), there is rear propeller shaft I(73 at the rear portion of braking car (72)), rear propeller shaft I(73) rear portion be provided with supported cart (74), rear propeller shaft I(73), supported cart (74) is connected with copilot room (42), monorail crane controls car (69) is provided with road wheel (75) and track adjusting wheel (76).
5. a kind of coal mine down-hole tunnel anti-explosion diesel engine airphibian according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quick switching device (41) of described vehicle frame (3) bottom is connected by vertical support support leg device (81) and horizontal extension support leg device (82) and forms, and quick switching device (41) is controlled by the rapid translating handle (40) in operator's compartment.
6. a kind of coal mine down-hole tunnel anti-explosion diesel engine airphibian according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hydraulic gear, and the hydraulic oil of hydraulic reservoir (19) goes out to enter change-over valve (103 by Hydraulic Pump (83), 84), change-over valve (84) connects deflector (85, 86), steering cylinder (87 is connected after series connection, 88), another road hydraulic oil of hydraulic reservoir (19) enters prefill valve (89) by Hydraulic Pump (83), accumulator (90, 91), accumulator (90, 91) service brake valve (92 is connected, 93), four service brake oil cylinders (94), prefill valve (89) another road connects braking valve for vehicle (95), braking during standstill oil cylinder (96), manual pump (97), accumulator (98), prefill valve (89) connects supporting leg operating valve (99) simultaneously, supporting leg Vertical Cylinders (100), supporting leg distributing valve (101), unloader valve (102), Hydraulic Pump (83) separately lead up to change-over valve (103) connect HM Hydraulic Motor (104), extruding jack (105), Hydraulic Pump (83) is separately leaded up to change-over valve (103) and is connected hand change over valve (106) simultaneously, braking release oil cylinder (107), by speed control valve (108), electro-hydraulic reversing valve (109), the control loop that hand change over valve (110) forms is in order to regulable control Hydraulic Pump (83), connected by hydraulic pipe (111) between fluid valve, oil cylinder, accumulator.
CN201520740459.5U 2015-09-23 2015-09-23 Empty convertible car in explosion -proof diesel engine land of colliery underworkings Withdrawn - After Issue CN205033888U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105172499A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-23 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Explosion-proof diesel engine air-ground vehicle for coal mine underground roadway
CN112277638A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-29 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Transmission chain integrating multi-element braking function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105172499A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-23 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Explosion-proof diesel engine air-ground vehicle for coal mine underground roadway
CN105172499B (en) * 2015-09-23 2017-07-28 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 A kind of coal mine down-hole tunnel anti-explosion diesel engine airphibian
CN112277638A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-29 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Transmission chain integrating multi-element braking function

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