CN205033356U - Pottery roll forming equipment - Google Patents
Pottery roll forming equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205033356U CN205033356U CN201520737302.7U CN201520737302U CN205033356U CN 205033356 U CN205033356 U CN 205033356U CN 201520737302 U CN201520737302 U CN 201520737302U CN 205033356 U CN205033356 U CN 205033356U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cam
- driving chain
- fluted disc
- hoists
- lever
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a pottery household utensils former field, concretely relates to pottery roll forming equipment, including frame, motor, die assembly, conveyer and drying device, die assembly includes cam mechanism, die pressing mechanism, elevating system and brake mechanism, and conveyer includes main shaft and drive disk assembly, and this equipment structure is compact, the operation is stable, conveyer 0 is high, conveyer 1 is convenient, the cost is cheap.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to pottery former field, is specifically related to a kind of ceramic rolling forming device.
Background technology
In forming process of ceramics machinery, rolling forming device is a wherein larger class, and it mainly contains semi-automatic roller press and automatic rolling machine.Semi-automatic roller press structure is simple, cost is low, but the hand labor intensity needed during work is comparatively large, unstable product quality, and poor stability; Automatic rolling machine operating efficiency is higher than semi-automatic roller press, but existing automatic rolling machine structure is very complicated, involves great expense, and maintenance trouble, be unfavorable for the development of medium-sized and small enterprises.
Utility model content
According to above deficiency of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of ceramic rolling forming device, compact conformation, production efficiency are high, operating maintenance is convenient, low cost.
Ceramic rolling forming device described in the utility model, comprises frame, motor, die arrangement, conveyer and drying unit, and die arrangement comprises cam mechanism, press moulding mechanism, elevating mechanism and braking mechanism, and conveyer comprises main shaft and drive disk assembly;
The cam mechanism of described die arrangement comprises camshaft, and camshaft is provided with pressing mold cam, hoist cam and brake cam, and camshaft is fixed in frame, connects motor; Described press moulding mechanism is made up of pressing mold lever, and pressing mold lever is provided with the turning cylinder be fixed in frame, and pressing mold lever one end is by roller and pressing mold cam engagement, and the other end is provided with milled head, and milled head connects motor; Described elevating mechanism comprises the lever that hoists, the lever that hoists is provided with the turning cylinder be fixed in frame, matched with the cam that hoists by roller in the lever one end that hoists, the other end is provided with the central shaft vertically placed, central shaft is provided with lower clutch, upper clutch, ram and model holder from bottom to top, lower clutch and central shaft are fixed as one, and are provided with revolute pair between upper clutch and central shaft, upper clutch connects motor by belt transmission, and ram is fixed in frame; Described braking mechanism comprises brake block, and brake block is provided with brake connecting rod, and brake connecting rod is matched with brake cam by roller.
Driven by motor cam axle; press moulding mechanism and elevating mechanism work under the effect of cam simultaneously; pressing mold lever drives milled head rotates moving axis reciprocally swinging; central shaft moves up and down under the effect of the lever that hoists, and upper clutch is rotated under belt transmission, drives central axis after lower clutch rising contacts with upper clutch; jointly complete roll forming; after shaping completing, upper and lower clutch is separated, braking mechanism automatic brake.By the phase angle on adjustment camshaft between each cam, realize working in coordination of whole each process works of forming process, complete automatic moulding process.
The main shaft of described conveyer is provided with lower tooth disk, upper fluted disc and station sprocket wheel from bottom to top successively, station sprocket wheel coordinates and is provided with station driving chain, upper fluted disc coordinates and is provided with driving driving chain, be provided with revolute pair between upper fluted disc and main shaft, lower tooth disk and main shaft are fixed as one; Described driving driving chain is off formula structure, one end of driving chain is driven to be provided with commutation joint, commutation joint is connected with return driving chain one end, return driving chain is engaged with return sprocket wheel, the return driving chain other end is provided with return mass, return sprocket wheel realizes chaindriven commutation, and drive the driving chain other end to be provided with rotating mechanism, rotating mechanism connects gearbox and motor successively; Described upper fluted disc lower surface is evenly equipped with tooth, and lower tooth disk upper surface is evenly equipped with teeth groove, corresponding with the tooth of upper fluted disc; Described motor is provided with gauge tap.
Electric motor starting driven rotary mechanism kinematic, rotating mechanism pulls driving driving chain, drives driving chain to drive upper fluted disc to rotate, the engagement of upper and lower fluted disc, lower tooth disk drives central axis, and centre axis is started building a sprocket rotation, model is sent to shaping station roll forming, now, and gauge tap disable motor, under the effect of return mass, drive driving chain revolution, upper and lower fluted disc separately, the revolution of upper fluted disc, lower tooth disk is static, shaping complete after, electric motor starting, enters and transmits work next time.
The circumferential surface of the described cam that hoists is provided with groove, and when groove is arranged on upper and lower clutch initially-separate, roller and the contact position of the cam that hoists, can make to reduce load instantaneously during upper and lower clutch initially-separate, contribute to the braking after shaping completing.
Described upper fluted disc surface is evenly equipped with four teeth, and lower tooth disk upper surface is evenly equipped with four teeth groove.
Described rotating mechanism is crank rotating mechanism.
Described revolute pair is bearing.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is compared with prior art had is: ceramic roll forming die arrangement compact conformation, stable, production efficiency is high, operating maintenance is convenient, low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
In figure: 1, brake cam; 2, roller; 3, hoist cam; 4, pressing mold lever; 5, turning cylinder; 6, brake connecting rod; 7, brake block; 8, milled head; 9, model holder; 10, ram; 11, station sprocket wheel; 12, main shaft; 13, station driving chain; 14, crank axle; 15, crank; 16, return driving chain; 17, return mass; 18, return sprocket wheel; 19, commutation joint; 20, driving chain is driven; 21, upper fluted disc; 22, lower tooth disk; 23, central shaft; 24, upper clutch; 25, lower clutch; 26, hoist lever; 27, pressing mold cam; 28, camshaft.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 1, ceramic rolling forming device, comprises frame, motor, die arrangement, conveyer and drying unit, and die arrangement comprises cam mechanism, press moulding mechanism, elevating mechanism and braking mechanism, and conveyer comprises main shaft and drive disk assembly.
The cam mechanism of die arrangement comprises camshaft 28, and camshaft 28 is provided with pressing mold cam 27, hoist cam 3 and brake cam 1, and camshaft 28 is fixed in frame, connects motor; Press moulding mechanism is made up of pressing mold lever 4, and pressing mold lever 4 is provided with the turning cylinder 5 be fixed in frame, and pressing mold lever 4 one end is coordinated with pressing mold cam 27 by roller 2, and the other end is provided with milled head 8, and milled head 8 connects motor; Elevating mechanism comprises the lever 26 that hoists, the lever 26 that hoists is provided with the turning cylinder 5 be fixed in frame, matched with the cam 3 that hoists by roller 2 in lever 26 one end that hoists, the other end is provided with the central shaft 23 vertically placed, central shaft 23 is provided with lower clutch 25, upper clutch 24, ram 10 and model holder 9 from bottom to top, lower clutch 25 is fixed as one with central shaft 23, bearing is provided with between upper clutch 24 and central shaft 23, upper clutch 24 connects motor by belt transmission, and ram 10 is fixed in frame; Braking mechanism comprises brake block 7, and brake block 7 is provided with brake connecting rod 6, and brake connecting rod 6 is matched with brake cam 1 by roller 2.
The main shaft 12 of conveyer is provided with lower tooth disk 22, upper fluted disc 21 and station sprocket wheel 11 from bottom to top successively, station sprocket wheel 11 coordinates and is provided with station driving chain 13, upper fluted disc 21 coordinates be provided with and drive driving chain 20, be provided with bearing between upper fluted disc 21 and main shaft 12, lower tooth disk 22 and main shaft 12 are fixed as one; Driving chain 20 is driven to be off formula structure, one end of driving chain 20 is driven to be provided with commutation joint 19, commutation joint 19 is connected with return driving chain 16 one end, return driving chain 16 is engaged with return sprocket wheel 18, return driving chain 16 other end is provided with return mass 17, return sprocket wheel 18 realizes chaindriven commutation, and drive driving chain 20 other end to be provided with crank rotating mechanism, crank rotating mechanism connects gearbox and motor successively; Upper fluted disc 21 lower surface is evenly equipped with tooth, and lower tooth disk 22 upper surface is evenly equipped with teeth groove, corresponding with the tooth of upper fluted disc 21; Motor is provided with gauge tap.
The circumferential surface of cam 3 of hoisting is provided with groove, the contact position of roller 2 and the cam 3 that hoists when groove is arranged on clutch 24, lower clutch 25 initially-separate.
Upper fluted disc 21 surface is evenly equipped with four teeth, and lower tooth disk 22 upper surface is evenly equipped with four teeth groove.
During pottery roll forming work, the driven by motor camshaft 28 of die arrangement rotates, the pressing mold lever 4 of press moulding mechanism rotates moving axis 5 reciprocally swinging under the effect of pressing mold cam 27, the lever 26 that hoists of the elevating mechanism moving axis 5 that rotates under the effect of the cam 3 that hoists moves, central shaft 23 moves up and down along with the lever 26 that hoists, upper clutch 24 is rotated under belt transmission, lower clutch 25 contacts with upper clutch 24 after rising, lower clutch 25 is fixed as one with central shaft 23, thus band central shaft 23 rotates, the roll forming of pottery is completed under the acting in conjunction of press moulding mechanism and elevating mechanism, after shaping completing, upper clutch 24, lower clutch 25 is separated, the brake block 7 of braking mechanism connects brake connecting rod 6, brake connecting rod 6 driven forward brake block 7 under brake cam 1 acts on is implemented to brake by force.A whole set of by the phase angle on adjustment camshaft 28 between each cam, realize working in coordination of whole each process works of forming process, complete automatic moulding process.
Actuator motor starts, motor is by gearbox speed change, crank 15 flexing arbor 14 is driven to rotate, crank 15 pulls and drives driving chain 20, driving chain 20 is driven to drive upper fluted disc 21 to rotate, upper fluted disc 21 and lower tooth disk 22 engage, lower tooth disk 22 is with central shaft 23 to rotate, central shaft 23 drives station sprocket wheel 11 to rotate, model is sent to shaping station roll forming by station driving chain 13, now, gauge tap disable motor, under the Action of Gravity Field of return mass 17, return driving chain 16 pulls and drives driving chain 20 to turn round, upper fluted disc 21 and lower tooth disk 22 are separately, upper fluted disc 21 turns round, lower tooth disk 22 is static, after roll forming completes, motor starts again, enter and transmit work next time.By setting the gauge tap of motor, the anglec of rotation in adjustment when fluted disc 21, lower tooth disk 22 transmission, cooperation roll-forming process completes in real time, realize transport process steady, accurately carry out.
Claims (5)
1. ceramic rolling forming device, comprises frame, motor, die arrangement, conveyer and drying unit, and die arrangement comprises cam mechanism, press moulding mechanism, elevating mechanism and braking mechanism, and conveyer comprises main shaft and drive disk assembly, it is characterized in that:
The cam mechanism of described die arrangement comprises camshaft (28), camshaft (28) is provided with pressing mold cam (27), the cam that hoists (3) and brake cam (1), camshaft (28) is fixed in frame, connects motor, described press moulding mechanism is made up of pressing mold lever (4), pressing mold lever (4) is provided with the turning cylinder (5) be fixed in frame, pressing mold lever (4) one end is coordinated with pressing mold cam (27) by roller (2), the other end is provided with milled head (8), and milled head (8) connects motor, described elevating mechanism comprises the lever that hoists (26), the lever (26) that hoists is provided with the turning cylinder (5) be fixed in frame, matched with the cam that hoists (3) by roller (2) in lever (26) one end that hoists, the other end is provided with the central shaft (23) vertically placed, central shaft (23) is provided with lower clutch (25) from bottom to top, upper clutch (24), ram (10) and model holder (9), lower clutch (25) and central shaft (23) are fixed as one, revolute pair is provided with between upper clutch (24) and central shaft (23), upper clutch (24) connects motor by belt transmission, ram (10) is fixed in frame, described braking mechanism comprises brake block (7), and brake block (7) is provided with brake connecting rod (6), and brake connecting rod (6) is matched with brake cam (1) by roller (2),
The main shaft (12) of described conveyer is provided with successively lower tooth disk (22), upper fluted disc (21) and station sprocket wheel (11) from bottom to top, the upper cooperation of station sprocket wheel (11) is provided with station driving chain (13), the upper cooperation of upper fluted disc (21) is provided with and drives driving chain (20), be provided with revolute pair between upper fluted disc (21) and main shaft (12), lower tooth disk (22) and main shaft (12) are fixed as one; Described driving driving chain (20) is off formula structure, one end of driving chain (20) is driven to be provided with commutation joint (19), commutation joint (19) is connected with return driving chain (16) one end, return driving chain (16) is engaged with return sprocket wheel (18), return driving chain (16) other end is provided with return mass (17), return sprocket wheel (18) realizes chaindriven commutation, drive driving chain (20) other end to be provided with rotating mechanism, rotating mechanism connects gearbox and motor successively; Described upper fluted disc (21) lower surface is evenly equipped with tooth, and lower tooth disk (22) upper surface is evenly equipped with teeth groove, corresponding with the tooth of upper fluted disc (21); Described motor is provided with gauge tap.
2. ceramic rolling forming device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the circumferential surface of the described cam that hoists (3) is provided with groove, the contact position of roller (2) and cam (3) that hoist when groove is arranged on upper and lower clutch (24,25) initially-separate.
3. ceramic rolling forming device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described upper fluted disc (21) surface is evenly equipped with four teeth, and lower tooth disk (22) upper surface is evenly equipped with four teeth groove.
4. ceramic roll forming device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described rotating mechanism is crank rotating mechanism.
5. the ceramic roll forming device according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that: described revolute pair is bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520737302.7U CN205033356U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Pottery roll forming equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520737302.7U CN205033356U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Pottery roll forming equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205033356U true CN205033356U (en) | 2016-02-17 |
Family
ID=55292284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520737302.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205033356U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Pottery roll forming equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205033356U (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-09-22 CN CN201520737302.7U patent/CN205033356U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160217 Termination date: 20160922 |