CN205030105U - Automatic spreader - Google Patents
Automatic spreader Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205030105U CN205030105U CN201520789510.1U CN201520789510U CN205030105U CN 205030105 U CN205030105 U CN 205030105U CN 201520789510 U CN201520789510 U CN 201520789510U CN 205030105 U CN205030105 U CN 205030105U
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- front axle
- wheel
- shifting shaft
- support
- driving wheel
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a farm machinery technical field especially relates to an automatic spreader tool that utilizes the battery as the power. By organism, drive mechanism, power unit, toggle mechanism, decide handle, universal wheel, support, front wheel, nut and front axle bracket and constitute, drive mechanism is by preceding driving wheel, preceding chain, front axle sprocket, front axle, back driving wheel, back chain and stirs chain wheel group, the toggle mechanism comprises guide way, silo and shifting shaft, the silo is fixed on the support, the guide way is fixed in the silo bottom, the shifting shaft is established on the support, is connected with the support revolute pair, and power unit is through drive mechanism's the normal work that is used for realizing the toggle mechanism. An automatic spreader, solved the problem that wastes time and energy that the material was spilt in traditional manual work, have simple structure, convenient operation, advantage such as efficient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, particularly relates to a kind of accumulator that utilizes as the automatic spreading machinery of power supply.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country since ancient times, and bread is the staff of life, and the output height of crops directly has influence on the living standard of our people.Take mainly corn as staple crops the crops in northern China autumn, in all staple foods, the nutritive value of corn and health-care effect are the highest, can prevention of cardiac and cancer.Someone is to multiple staple foods such as corn, rice, wheats, has carried out the indices contrast of nutritive value and health-care effect.Found that, the vitamin content in corn is very high, is 5-10 times of rice, wheat.Meanwhile, brainstrust is also allowed to feel pleasantly surprised containing a large amount of nutraceutical agents in corn.Except containing except carbohydrate, protein, fat, carotin, also containing the nutriment such as vitamin b3, vitamin in corn.These materials have very large benefit to the disease such as prevention of cardiac, cancer.Existing corn drill and corn picker in the market, but owing to needing to give certain fertilizer at different times in the developmental process of corn.Because corn grows, common mechanical is easily damaged corn seedling and can not be entered field and carries out mechanical spreading, needs artificial spreading.Existing corn can leave any spacing when planting, and is generally 60 ~ 80cm, to ventilate, is beneficial to the growth of corn.But so artificial spreading just causes workload larger, to the person bringing serious burden.The amount of labour is quite huge, and inefficiency wastes time and energy.
The utility model, based on above starting point, provides a kind of spreader automatically, mainly utilizes the rotation of accumulator drive motor, then completes sowing of chemical fertilizer and other fertilizer by some transmission mechanisms.The problems such as this new structure volume is gently little, to be convenient between the crops such as corn walking in row, and the amount of labour solving available man-power spreading is large, efficiency is low.Simultaneously to have structure simple, easy to operate for the utility model, can the advantage of extensive use.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model makes up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of structure simple, easy to operate, the automatic spreader of the one of easily starting with.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model realizes by following technical scheme.
The automatic spreader of one provided by the utility model, by body, transmission mechanism, actuating unit, toggle mechanism, determine handle, universal wheel, support, front-wheel, nut and front axle bracket and form, described transmission mechanism is located on body; Described actuating unit is located on body; Described toggle mechanism is located at the rear portion of body; Describedly determine handle and be located on body, be positioned on rear side of toggle mechanism; Described universal wheel is located at the back lower place of body; Described support is fixed on After-Body; Described front-wheel is located at body front lower portion; Described front axle bracket is fixed on body front lower portion.
Described actuating unit is made up of motor, controller, electric wire, accumulator and speed control crank, and described motor is located on body; Described controller is arranged on body; Described accumulator is located on body; Described speed control crank is located at After-Body, and determines handle and together plays handle effect, and wherein speed control crank is provided with power switch; Described motor, controller, accumulator and speed control crank electric wire are connected with each other.
Described toggle mechanism is made up of gathering sill, hopper and shifting shaft, and described hopper is fixed on support; Described gathering sill is fixed on bottom hopper; Described shifting shaft is located on support, is connected with holder pivots pair.
Described transmission mechanism is by front driving wheel, front chain, front axle sprocket wheel, front axle, rear driving wheel, rear chain and stir sprocket wheel and form, and described front driving wheel is located on the projecting shaft of motor, and stretches out axle key and is connected; Described front axle is located at the front lower portion of body, is connected with front axle bracket; Described front axle sprocket wheel is located on front axle, is connected with front axle key; Driving wheel and front axle sprocket wheel before described front chain connects; Described rear driving wheel is located on the projecting shaft of motor, and stretches out axle key and is connected; Described sprocket wheel of stirring is located on shifting shaft, and stirs axle key and is connected; Described rear chain connects rear driving wheel and stirs sprocket wheel.
Have notch bottom described hopper, be circle, be connected with shifting shaft revolute pair.
Described shifting shaft has groove, and shifting shaft one end is provided with screw thread, is threaded with nut.
Described all sprocket wheels are fixed on axle, carry out key and are connected, and utilize nut to fix in outside with its fixed axis.
Have keyway and keyway mouth above described front axle, be respectively used to the connection of front axle sprocket wheel and front-wheel and front axle, two ends are provided with retaining thread simultaneously, are connected with nut thread.
Described front axle is connected with front axle bracket revolute pair; Shifting shaft is connected with holder pivots pair.
Described front-wheel is provided with two, is arranged on the both sides of front axle respectively, and the inside shaft shoulder is fixed, and outside nut is fixed.
The bottom plate rabbet fit clearance of described shifting shaft and hopper is very little, is not enough to the material toggling in hopper is spilt.
Axle class described in the utility model is class's axle, its axle is threaded, is threaded with nut, for fixing correspondence wheel class above.
The rotation of accumulator drive motor as actuating unit, is utilized chaindriven interaction by the utility model, drives toggle mechanism work, structure is simple, easy to operate, solves the problem that wastes time and energy of existing artificial spreading, improve the efficiency that fertilizer is sowed, can promote the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is bin design schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is front axle structures schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is shifting shaft structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1. body; 2. transmission mechanism; 3. actuating unit; 4. toggle mechanism; 5. determine handle; 6. universal wheel; 7. support; 8. front-wheel; 9. nut; 10. front axle bracket; Driving wheel before 21.; Chain before 22.; 23. front axle sprocket wheels; 24. front axles; Driving wheel after 25.; 26. rear chains; 27. stir sprocket wheel; 31. motors; 32. controllers; 33. electric wires; 34. accumulatoies; 35. speed control cranks; 41. gathering sills; 42. hoppers; 43. shifting shafts; 241. keyway; 242. retaining thread; 243. keyway mouths; 421. notch; 431. screw thread; 432. groove.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the utility model, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the utility model further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of spreader automatically of the utility model by body 1, transmission mechanism 2, actuating unit 3, toggle mechanism 4, determine handle 5, universal wheel 6, support 7, front-wheel 8, nut 9 and front axle bracket 10 and form, described transmission mechanism 2 is located on body 1; Described actuating unit 3 is located on body 1; Described toggle mechanism 4 is located at the rear portion of body 1; Describedly determine handle 5 and be located on body 1, be positioned on rear side of toggle mechanism 4; Described universal wheel 6 is located at the back lower place of body 1; Described support 7 is fixed on body 1 rear portion; Described front-wheel 8 is located at body 1 front lower portion; Described front axle bracket 10 is fixed on body 1 front lower portion.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described actuating unit 3 is made up of motor 31, controller 32, electric wire 33, accumulator 34 and speed control crank 35, and described motor 31 is located on body 1; Described controller 32 is arranged on body 1; Described accumulator 34 is located on body 1; Described speed control crank 35 is located at body 1 rear portion, and determines handle 5 and together plays handle effect; Described motor 31, controller 32, accumulator 34 and speed control crank 35 electric wire 33 are connected with each other.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, described toggle mechanism 4 is made up of gathering sill 41, hopper 42 and shifting shaft 43, and described hopper 42 is fixed on support 7; Described gathering sill 41 is fixed on bottom hopper 42; Described shifting shaft 43 is located on support 7, is connected with support 7 revolute pair.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, described transmission mechanism 2 is by front driving wheel 21, front chain 22, front axle sprocket wheel 23, front axle 24, rear driving wheel 25, rear chain 26 and stir sprocket wheel 27 and form, described front driving wheel 21 is located on the projecting shaft of motor 31, and stretches out axle key and is connected; Described front axle 24 is located at the front lower portion of body 1, is connected with front axle bracket 10; Described front axle sprocket wheel 23 is located on front axle 24, is connected with front axle 24 key; Described front chain 22 connects front driving wheel 21 and front axle sprocket wheel 23; Described rear driving wheel 25 is located on the projecting shaft of motor 31, and stretches out axle key and is connected; Described sprocket wheel 27 of stirring is located on shifting shaft 43, is connected with shifting shaft 43 key; Described rear chain 26 connects rear driving wheel 25 and stirs sprocket wheel 27.
As shown in Figure 1, described front-wheel 8 is provided with two, is arranged on the both sides of front axle 24 respectively, and the inside shaft shoulder is fixed, outside fixing with nut 9.
As shown in Figure 3, having notch 421 bottom described hopper 42, is circle, is connected with shifting shaft 43 revolute pair.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, described front axle 24 is class's axle, has keyway 241 and keyway mouth 243 above, is respectively used to the connection of front axle sprocket wheel 23 and front-wheel 8 and front axle, and two ends are provided with retaining thread 242 simultaneously, are threaded with nut 9.
As shown in Figure 5, described shifting shaft 43 has groove 432, shifting shaft 43 one end is provided with screw thread 431, is threaded with nut 9.
Its specific works process is as follows:
Walking process: first material toggling is put into hopper 42, because shifting shaft 43 is very little with bottom plate rabbet 421 fit clearance of hopper 42, is not enough to the material toggling in hopper 42 is spilt.Fill after hopper 42 until material toggling, by the switch opens on the speed control crank 35 in actuating unit 3, now accumulator 34 can rotate by drive motor 31.The front driving wheel 21 be connected on motor 31 can drive front axle sprocket wheel 23 to rotate, because front axle sprocket wheel 23 and front axle 24 are that key is connected, so front axle 24 can rotate thereupon under the effect of front chain 22.Again because the front-wheel 8 on front axle 24 and front axle 24 are also that key is connected, therefore front-wheel 8 can rotate under the rotation of front axle 24, realizes walking function.
Material toggling process: while motor 31 rotates, the rear driving wheel 25 be fixed on motor 31 can drive the rotation of stirring sprocket wheel 27 equally under the effect of rear chain 26.Be connected with shifting shaft 43 key owing to stirring sprocket wheel 27, so shifting shaft 43 will rotate thereupon, meanwhile, the shifting shaft 43 being positioned at hopper 42 inside also can rotate, when shifting shaft 43 rotates, the material toggling being positioned at shifting shaft 43 upper groove 432 will be rotated out, when groove 432 turns over certain angle, material toggling in it will slide along gathering sill 41, flows in earth's surface.Like this, the situation of constantly rotating at shifting shaft 43 exists, and the material toggling in hopper 42 constantly can be taken out of by groove 432, has arrived the effect of even spreading.
Meanwhile, can according to the needs of real work, rotate speed control crank 35, controlled the rotating speed of motor 31 by controller 32, and then control body 1 and walk and the speed of spreading.So just significantly reduce the burden on health that Traditional Man spreading mode brings to numerous people, the efficiency of raising.
More than show and describe general principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. an automatic spreader, by body (1), transmission mechanism (2), actuating unit (3), toggle mechanism (4), determine handle (5), universal wheel (6), support (7), front-wheel (8), nut (9) and front axle bracket (10) and form, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism (2) is located on body (1); Described actuating unit (3) is located on body (1); Described toggle mechanism (4) is located at the rear portion of body (1); Describedly determine handle (5) and be located on body (1), be positioned at toggle mechanism (4) rear side; Described universal wheel (6) is located at the back lower place of body (1); Described support (7) is fixed on body (1) rear portion; Described front-wheel (8) is located at body (1) front lower portion; Described front axle bracket (10) is fixed on body (1) front lower portion.
2. the automatic spreader of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit (3) is made up of motor (31), controller (32), electric wire (33), accumulator (34) and speed control crank (35), described motor (31) is located on body (1); Described controller (32) is arranged on body (1); Described accumulator (34) is located on body (1); Described speed control crank (35) is located at body (1) rear portion, and determines handle (5) and together plays handle effect; Described motor (31), controller (32), accumulator (34) and speed control crank (35) electric wire (33) are connected with each other.
3. the automatic spreader of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described toggle mechanism (4) is made up of gathering sill (41), hopper (42) and shifting shaft (43), described hopper (42) is fixed on support (7); Described gathering sill (41) is fixed on hopper (42) bottom; Described shifting shaft (43) is located on support (7), is connected with support (7) revolute pair.
4. the automatic spreader of one according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism (2) is by front driving wheel (21), front chain (22), front axle sprocket wheel (23), front axle (24), rear driving wheel (25), rear chain (26) and stir sprocket wheel (27) and form, described front driving wheel (21) is located on the projecting shaft of motor (31), and stretches out axle key and is connected; Described front axle (24) is located at the front lower portion of body (1), is connected with front axle bracket (10); Described front axle sprocket wheel (23) is located on front axle (24), is connected with front axle (24) key; Driving wheel (21) and front axle sprocket wheel (23) before described front chain (22) connects; Described rear driving wheel (25) is located on the projecting shaft of motor (31), and stretches out axle key and is connected; Described sprocket wheel (27) of stirring is located on shifting shaft (43), is connected with shifting shaft (43) key; Described rear chain (26) connects rear driving wheel (25) and stirs sprocket wheel (27).
5. the automatic spreader of one according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described hopper (42) bottom has notch (421), is connected with shifting shaft (43) revolute pair.
6. the automatic spreader of one according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described shifting shaft (43) has groove (432), shifting shaft (43) one end is provided with screw thread (431), is threaded with nut (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520789510.1U CN205030105U (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Automatic spreader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520789510.1U CN205030105U (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Automatic spreader |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205030105U true CN205030105U (en) | 2016-02-17 |
Family
ID=55289048
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520789510.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205030105U (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | Automatic spreader |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205030105U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105210523A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-01-06 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of spreader automatically |
| CN105970775A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-09-28 | 天津纽威特橡胶制品股份有限公司 | Artificial grass colloidal particle laying and scattering device |
-
2015
- 2015-10-10 CN CN201520789510.1U patent/CN205030105U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105210523A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-01-06 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of spreader automatically |
| CN105970775A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-09-28 | 天津纽威特橡胶制品股份有限公司 | Artificial grass colloidal particle laying and scattering device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160217 Termination date: 20161010 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |