CN205022773U - Electromobile for children - Google Patents
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- CN205022773U CN205022773U CN201520656809.XU CN201520656809U CN205022773U CN 205022773 U CN205022773 U CN 205022773U CN 201520656809 U CN201520656809 U CN 201520656809U CN 205022773 U CN205022773 U CN 205022773U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种儿童电动车。The utility model relates to an electric vehicle for children.
背景技术 Background technique
现有技术中的儿童电动车(如授权公告号为CN204236696U,授权公告日为2015-4-1),包括一车架、设置在车架前侧的前轮组件、设置在车架后侧的后轮组件、用于控制儿童电动车运动方向的方向控制装置、驱动装置。方向控制装置包括一方向杆组件、设置在车架后底部的转向轮、两端部分别直接或间接地连接于方向杆组件和转向轮的传动杆,通过传动杆的传动使方向盘和方向杆组件带动转向轮转动,驱动装置包括固定设置在车架上的电机,电机驱动前轮组件以带动电动车运行。该儿童电动车可以转动方向盘控制设置在车架后部的转向轮,通过转向轮的转动带动整车转向。Children's electric vehicles in the prior art (for example, the authorized announcement number is CN204236696U, and the authorized announcement date is 2015-4-1), including a frame, a front wheel assembly arranged on the front side of the frame, and a wheel assembly arranged on the rear side of the frame. A rear wheel assembly, a direction control device and a drive device for controlling the movement direction of the children's electric vehicle. The direction control device includes a steering rod assembly, a steering wheel arranged at the rear bottom of the vehicle frame, and a transmission rod whose two ends are respectively directly or indirectly connected to the steering rod assembly and the steering wheel, and the steering wheel and the steering rod assembly are driven by the transmission rod. The steering wheel is driven to rotate, and the driving device includes a motor fixedly arranged on the vehicle frame, and the motor drives the front wheel assembly to drive the electric vehicle to run. The children's electric vehicle can turn the steering wheel to control the steering wheel arranged at the rear of the vehicle frame, and the rotation of the steering wheel drives the whole vehicle to turn.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种控制转向的方式不同的儿童电动车。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a children's electric vehicle with different steering control methods.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的一种技术方案是:In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
一种儿童电动车,包括车架、设置在所述的车架底前部的前轮组件、设置在所述的车架底后部的后轮组件、用于驱动所述的儿童电动车运动的驱动机构,所述的前轮组件包括沿着所述的儿童电动车的左右方向延伸的前轮轴、分别与所述的前轮轴的两端部相转动连接的两个前轮,所述的后轮组件包括沿着所述的儿童电动车的左右方向延伸的后轮轴、分别与所述的后轮轴的两端部相转动连接的两个后轮,所述的车架与所述的后轮轴相转动连接,所述的儿童电动车还包括与所述的车架相转动连接且能够控制所述的儿童电动车的运动方向的方向控制装置,所述的方向控制装置与所述的前轮轴相固定连接,所述的儿童电动车还包括两端部分别与所述的前轮轴和所述的后轮轴相转动连接且能够随着所述的方向控制装置的转动而使得位于所述的儿童电动车的一侧的前轮和后轮之间的距离小于位于所述的儿童电动车的另一侧的前轮和后轮之间的距离的连杆,所述的连杆的两端部分别位于所述的儿童电动车的左右两侧。An electric vehicle for children, comprising a frame, a front wheel assembly arranged at the bottom front of the frame, a rear wheel assembly arranged at the rear of the bottom of the frame, and used to drive the electric vehicle for children The drive mechanism, the front wheel assembly includes a front wheel shaft extending along the left and right direction of the children's electric vehicle, and two front wheels that are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the front wheel shaft, and the The rear wheel assembly includes a rear wheel shaft extending along the left-right direction of the children's electric vehicle, and two rear wheels that are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the rear wheel shaft. The wheel shafts are connected in rotation, and the children's electric vehicle also includes a direction control device that is connected in rotation with the frame and can control the movement direction of the children's electric vehicle, and the direction control device is connected with the front The wheel shafts are fixedly connected, and the children's electric vehicle also includes two ends that are respectively rotatably connected to the front wheel shaft and the rear wheel shaft and can be positioned at the The distance between the front wheel and the rear wheel on one side of the children's electric vehicle is smaller than the distance between the front wheel and the rear wheel on the other side of the children's electric vehicle, and the two ends of the connecting rod The parts are respectively located on the left and right sides of the electric vehicle for children.
具体地,当所述的儿童电动车沿直线方向行驶时,所述的方向控制装置与所述的前轮轴的连接点和所述的车架与所述的后轮轴的连接点所在直线与所述的连杆相交。Specifically, when the children's electric vehicle is running in a straight line, the connection point between the direction control device and the front wheel shaft and the connection point between the vehicle frame and the rear wheel shaft are on the same line as the line. The connecting rods described above intersect.
具体地,所述的方向控制装置包括下端部与所述的前轮轴相固定连接且沿上下方向延伸的竖杆、与所述的竖杆的上端部相固定连接的操作件,所述的竖杆与所述的车架相转动连接。Specifically, the direction control device includes a vertical rod whose lower end is fixedly connected with the front wheel shaft and extends in the vertical direction, an operating member fixedly connected with the upper end of the vertical rod, and the vertical rod The rod is rotatably connected with the vehicle frame.
更具体地,所述的操作件为方向杆、方向盘或把手。More specifically, the operating member is a steering rod, a steering wheel or a handle.
具体地,所述的方向控制装置与所述的车架的转动轴心线、所述的连杆与所述的前轮轴的转动轴心线、所述的连杆与所述的后轮轴的转动轴心、所述的车架与所述的后轮轴的转动轴心线均沿上下方向延伸。Specifically, the rotation axis between the direction control device and the vehicle frame, the rotation axis between the connecting rod and the front wheel shaft, the connection between the connecting rod and the rear wheel shaft The rotation axis, the rotation axis of the vehicle frame and the rear wheel shaft all extend along the up and down direction.
更具体地,所述的方向控制装置与所述的车架的转动轴心线和所述的连杆与所述的前轮轴的转动轴心线相平行,所述的连杆与所述的后轮轴的转动轴心和所述的车架与所述的后轮轴的转动轴心线相平行。More specifically, the direction control device is parallel to the axis of rotation of the vehicle frame and the connecting rod is parallel to the axis of rotation of the front wheel shaft, and the connecting rod is parallel to the axis of rotation of the front wheel shaft. The rotation axis of the rear wheel shaft and the vehicle frame are parallel to the rotation axis of the rear wheel shaft.
具体地,所述的车架包括沿前后方向延伸的车架本体、形成在所述的车架本体的前端部的第一套管、形成在所述的车架本体的后端部的第二套管,所述的方向控制装置能够转动地插设在所述的第一套管内,所述的后轮轴上设置有能够转动地插设在所述的第二套管内的转动件,所述的连杆分别通过第一转轴和第二转轴与所述的前轮轴和所述的后轮轴相转动连接。Specifically, the frame includes a frame body extending in the front-to-rear direction, a first sleeve formed at the front end of the frame body, and a second sleeve formed at the rear end of the frame body. The bushing, the direction control device is rotatably inserted in the first bushing, the rear axle is provided with a rotating member rotatably inserted in the second bushing, the The connecting rod is rotatably connected with the front wheel shaft and the rear wheel shaft through the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft respectively.
具体地,所述的驱动机构包括与所述的车架相固定连接的电机、与所述的车架相固定连接且由所述的电机驱动转动的驱动轮组件、用于将所述的电机和所述的驱动轮组件传动连接的传动装置。Specifically, the drive mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the frame, a drive wheel assembly fixedly connected to the frame and driven to rotate by the motor, and used to drive the motor A transmission device that is in transmission connection with the drive wheel assembly.
更具体地,所述的传动装置为传动带。More specifically, the transmission device is a transmission belt.
具体地,所述的方向控制装置与所述的前轮轴的连接点到两个所述的前轮的距离相等,所述的车架与所述的后轮轴的连接点到两个所述的后轮的距离相等。Specifically, the distance between the connection point between the direction control device and the front wheel shaft and the two front wheels is equal, and the connection point between the vehicle frame and the rear wheel shaft is at the same distance from the two front wheels. The rear wheels are equally spaced.
以上所涉及到的前后左右上下等方位词,是在儿童电动车正常使用时的方位作定义的。The orientation words such as front, rear, left, right, up, and down mentioned above are defined in the orientation of children's electric vehicles in normal use.
本实用新型的范围,并不限于上述技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案,同时也应涵盖由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成的其它技术方案。例如上述特征与本申请中公开的(但不限于)具有类似功能的技术特征进行互相替换而形成的技术方案等。The scope of the present utility model is not limited to technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but also covers other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or equivalent features. For example, a technical solution formed by replacing the above-mentioned features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application.
由于上述技术方案运用,本实用新型与现有技术相比具有下列优点:本实用新型通过转动方向控制装置,使得前轮轴和后轮轴发生一定角度且方向相反的转动,从而使得位于儿童电动车一侧的前轮和后轮之间的距离小于位于儿童电动车另一侧的前轮和后轮之间的距离,从而实现儿童电动车的转向。Due to the application of the above-mentioned technical solutions, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the utility model makes the front wheel shaft and the rear wheel shaft rotate at a certain angle and in the opposite direction through the rotation direction control device, so that the children's electric vehicle is located The distance between the front wheel and the rear wheel on one side is smaller than the distance between the front wheel and the rear wheel on the other side of the children's electric vehicle, thereby realizing the steering of the children's electric vehicle.
附图说明 Description of drawings
附图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
其中:1、车架;2、前轮轴;3、前轮;4、后轮轴;5、后轮;6、座位;7、转动件;8、竖杆;9、操作件;10、连杆;11、车架本体;12、第一套管;13、第二套管;14、第一转轴;15、第二转轴;21、电机;22、驱动轮组件;23、传动装置。Among them: 1. Frame; 2. Front axle; 3. Front wheel; 4. Rear axle; 5. Rear wheel; 6. Seat; 7. Rotating part; 8. Vertical rod; 9. Operating part; 10. Connecting rod ; 11, the frame body; 12, the first bushing; 13, the second bushing; 14, the first shaft; 15, the second shaft; 21, the motor; 22, the drive wheel assembly;
具体实施方式 detailed description
如附图1所示,一种儿童电动车,包括车架1、设置在车架1底前部的前轮3组件、设置在车架1底后部的后轮5组件、用于驱动儿童电动车运动的驱动机构。As shown in accompanying drawing 1, a kind of children's electric vehicle comprises a vehicle frame 1, a front wheel 3 assembly arranged at the bottom front part of the vehicle frame 1, a rear wheel 5 assembly arranged at the bottom rear part of the vehicle frame 1, and is used to drive children Driving mechanism for electric vehicle movement.
前轮组件包括沿着儿童电动车的左右方向延伸的前轮轴2、分别与前轮轴2的两端部相转动连接的两个前轮3,后轮组件包括沿着儿童电动车的左右方向延伸的后轮轴4、分别与后轮轴4的两端部相转动连接的两个后轮5。The front wheel assembly includes a front wheel shaft 2 extending along the left-right direction of the children's electric vehicle, and two front wheels 3 respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the front wheel shaft 2, and the rear wheel assembly includes a Rear axle 4, two rear wheels 5 that are rotatably connected with the two ends of rear axle 4 respectively.
车架1包括沿前后方向延伸的车架本体11、形成在车架本体11的前端部的第一套管12、形成在车架本体11的后端部的第二套管13,儿童电动车还包括固定设置在车架本体11上的座位6。车架1与后轮轴4相转动连接,具体地,后轮轴4上设置有转动件7,转动件7能够转动地插设在第二套管13内从而使得车架1与后轮轴4相转动连接。The vehicle frame 1 includes a vehicle frame body 11 extending in the front-rear direction, a first sleeve 12 formed at the front end of the vehicle frame body 11, a second sleeve 13 formed at the rear end of the vehicle frame body 11, and an electric vehicle for children. It also includes a seat 6 fixedly arranged on the vehicle frame body 11. The vehicle frame 1 is rotatably connected with the rear wheel shaft 4, specifically, the rear wheel shaft 4 is provided with a rotating part 7, and the rotating part 7 is rotatably inserted in the second sleeve 13 so that the vehicle frame 1 and the rear wheel shaft 4 rotate connect.
驱动机构包括与车架1(具体为,车架本体11)相固定连接的电机21、与车架1(具体为,车架本体11)相固定连接且由电机21驱动转动的驱动轮组件22、用于将电机21和驱动轮组件22传动连接的传动装置23。传动装置23为传动带,当然,例如链条、齿轮等传动装置23也是可行的。The driving mechanism includes a motor 21 fixedly connected to the frame 1 (specifically, the frame body 11 ), and a drive wheel assembly 22 fixedly connected to the frame 1 (specifically, the frame body 11 ) and driven by the motor 21 . A transmission device 23 for transmission connection of the motor 21 and the drive wheel assembly 22 . The transmission device 23 is a transmission belt, of course, transmission devices 23 such as chains and gears are also feasible.
儿童电动车还包括与车架1相转动连接且能够控制儿童电动车的运动方向的方向控制装置,方向控制装置与前轮轴2相固定连接,方向控制装置能够转动地插设在第一套管12内。具体地,方向控制装置包括下端部与前轮轴2相固定连接且沿上下方向延伸的竖杆8、与竖杆8的上端部相固定连接的操作件9,竖杆8与车架1相转动连接,即竖杆8能够转动地插设在第一套管12内从而使得当转动操作件9带动竖杆8绕自身轴心线转动时,竖杆8能够带动前轮轴2转动。操作件9为方向杆、方向盘或把手。The children's electric vehicle also includes a direction control device that is rotatably connected to the vehicle frame 1 and can control the direction of motion of the children's electric vehicle. within 12. Specifically, the direction control device includes a vertical rod 8 whose lower end is fixedly connected with the front wheel shaft 2 and extends in the vertical direction, and an operating member 9 fixedly connected with the upper end of the vertical rod 8, and the vertical rod 8 rotates with the vehicle frame 1 Connection, that is, the vertical rod 8 is rotatably inserted in the first sleeve 12 so that when the rotating operation member 9 drives the vertical rod 8 to rotate around its own axis, the vertical rod 8 can drive the front wheel shaft 2 to rotate. The operating part 9 is a direction rod, a steering wheel or a handle.
儿童电动车还包括两端部分别通过第一转轴14和第二转轴15与前轮轴2和后轮轴4相转动连接且能够随着方向控制装置的转动而使得位于儿童电动车的一侧的前轮3和后轮5之间的距离小于位于儿童电动车的另一侧的前轮3和后轮5之间的距离的连杆10,连杆10的两端部分别位于儿童电动车的左右两侧,本实施例中,连杆的前端部位于儿童电动车的左侧,后端部位于儿童电动车的右侧。当儿童电动车沿直线方向行驶时,方向控制装置与前轮轴2的连接点和车架1与后轮轴4的连接点所在直线与连杆10相交。The children's electric vehicle also includes two ends that are rotatably connected to the front wheel shaft 2 and the rear wheel shaft 4 through the first rotating shaft 14 and the second rotating shaft 15 respectively, and can be positioned at the front of one side of the children's electric car as the direction control device rotates. The distance between the wheel 3 and the rear wheel 5 is smaller than the distance between the front wheel 3 and the rear wheel 5 on the other side of the children's electric vehicle. The two ends of the connecting rod 10 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the children's electric vehicle Both sides, in this embodiment, the front end of the connecting rod is located on the left side of the children's electric vehicle, and the rear end is located on the right side of the children's electric vehicle. When the children's electric vehicle travels along a straight line, the connecting point between the direction control device and the front axle 2 and the connecting point between the vehicle frame 1 and the rear axle 4 are intersected by the connecting rod 10 at the straight line.
方向控制装置与车架1的转动轴心线(即竖杆8的自身轴心线)、连杆10与前轮轴2的转动轴心线(即第一转轴14的轴心线)、连杆10与后轮轴4的转动轴心(即第二转轴15的轴心线)、车架1与后轮轴4的转动轴心线(即转动件7的自身轴心线)均沿上下方向延伸。方向控制装置与车架1的转动轴心线(即竖杆8的自身轴心线)和连杆10与前轮轴2的转动轴心线(即第一转轴14的轴心线)相平行,连杆10与后轮轴4的转动轴心(即第二转轴15的轴心线)和车架1与后轮轴4的转动轴心线(即转动件7的自身轴心线)相平行。The direction control device and the rotation axis of the vehicle frame 1 (that is, the axis of the vertical rod 8 itself), the rotation axis of the connecting rod 10 and the front wheel shaft 2 (that is, the axis of the first rotating shaft 14), the connecting rod 10 and the axis of rotation of the rear axle 4 (i.e. the axis of the second rotating shaft 15), the axis of rotation of the vehicle frame 1 and the rear axle 4 (i.e. the axis of rotation of the rotating member 7) all extend along the up-down direction. The direction control device is parallel to the axis of rotation of the vehicle frame 1 (i.e. the axis of the vertical rod 8 itself) and the axis of rotation of the connecting rod 10 and the front wheel shaft 2 (i.e. the axis of the first rotating shaft 14), The connecting rod 10 is parallel to the rotation axis of the rear wheel shaft 4 (ie the axis of the second rotating shaft 15 ) and the rotation axis of the vehicle frame 1 and the rear wheel shaft 4 (ie the axis of the rotating member 7 itself).
方向控制装置与前轮轴2的连接点到两个前轮3的距离相等,车架1与后轮轴4的连接点到两个后轮5的距离相等。当儿童电动车沿直线行驶时,车架1、方向控制装置、前轮组件和后轮组件关于方向控制装置与前轮轴2的连接点和车架1与后轮轴4的连接点所在竖直面左右对称。The distance from the connection point between the direction control device and the front wheel shaft 2 to the two front wheels 3 is equal, and the distance from the connection point between the vehicle frame 1 and the rear wheel shaft 4 to the two rear wheels 5 is equal. When the children's electric vehicle is running in a straight line, the vehicle frame 1, the direction control device, the front wheel assembly and the rear wheel assembly are on the vertical plane where the connection point between the direction control device and the front wheel shaft 2 and the connection point between the vehicle frame 1 and the rear wheel shaft 4 are located. bilateral symmetry.
工作原理:当电机21带动驱动轮组件22运动至儿童电动车达到一定速度时,逆时针转动操作件9带动竖杆8绕自身轴心线转动,进而带动前轮轴2逆时针转动,两个前轮3随着前轮轴2转动一定角度,同时,在连杆10的作用下,后轮轴4顺时针转动,两个后轮5随着后轮轴4转动一定角度,从而使得位于儿童电动车左侧的前轮3和后轮5之间的距离小于位于儿童电动车右侧的前轮3和后轮5之间的距离,从而实现儿童电动车向左转向;同理,当顺时针转动操作件9时,能够实现儿童电动车向右转向。Working principle: When the motor 21 drives the driving wheel assembly 22 to move to a certain speed of the children's electric car, the counterclockwise rotation of the operating part 9 drives the vertical rod 8 to rotate around its own axis, and then drives the front wheel shaft 2 to rotate counterclockwise, and the two front The wheel 3 rotates at a certain angle with the front wheel shaft 2, and at the same time, under the action of the connecting rod 10, the rear wheel shaft 4 rotates clockwise, and the two rear wheels 5 rotate at a certain angle with the rear wheel shaft 4, so that they are located on the left side of the children's electric vehicle. The distance between the front wheel 3 and the rear wheel 5 is smaller than the distance between the front wheel 3 and the rear wheel 5 on the right side of the children's electric car, so that the children's electric car can turn to the left; At 9 o'clock, the children's electric vehicle can be turned to the right.
如上所述,我们完全按照本实用新型的宗旨进行了说明,但本实用新型并非局限于上述实施例和实施方法。相关技术领域的从业者可在本实用新型的技术思想许可的范围内进行不同的变化及实施。 As mentioned above, we have fully described according to the purpose of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment and implementation method. Practitioners in the relevant technical fields can make different changes and implementations within the scope permitted by the technical ideas of the present utility model .
Claims (10)
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| CN201520656809.XU CN205022773U (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Electromobile for children |
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| CN201520656809.XU CN205022773U (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Electromobile for children |
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| CN (1) | CN205022773U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109018121A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-18 | 昆山百瑞康儿童用品有限公司 | A kind of children's electric motor vehicle |
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2015
- 2015-08-28 CN CN201520656809.XU patent/CN205022773U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109018121A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-18 | 昆山百瑞康儿童用品有限公司 | A kind of children's electric motor vehicle |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160210 |