CN205010856U - Power battery goods shelves based on portable power battery changes - Google Patents
Power battery goods shelves based on portable power battery changes Download PDFInfo
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- CN205010856U CN205010856U CN201520568984.3U CN201520568984U CN205010856U CN 205010856 U CN205010856 U CN 205010856U CN 201520568984 U CN201520568984 U CN 201520568984U CN 205010856 U CN205010856 U CN 205010856U
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- electrokinetic cell
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Abstract
The utility model provides a power battery goods shelves based on portable power battery changes, includes: one places the frame that the battery was waited to trade by electronic passenger car, and wherein, the frame is multilayer structure, is provided with a plurality of batteries on the frame and deposits the position, and wherein reserve a vacancy and be used for depositing the insufficient voltage battery of changing from electronic passenger car, every layer structure of frame constitutes for being linked to each other by 3 longerons and 2 crossbeams. The utility model provides an add the technical scheme of electricity in the new movable type that is arranged in electronic passenger car power battery to change because portable characteristic, the space that the main point was adapted to portable characteristic can not be crossed to the goods shelves structure that results in depositing power battery, will conveniently take power battery's problem in addition.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of electrokinetic cell shelf based on portable dynamic battery changing.
Background technology
In short supply along with global energy, problem of environmental pollution is on the rise, and under the megatrend of environmental protection and clean energy resource concept, because electric passenger vehicle is less relative to orthodox car to environmental concerns, its development prospect is very wide.It is power that electric passenger vehicle refers to vehicle power, drives wheels travel with motor, meets the vehicle of arteries of communication, legislative control on safety requirements.Wherein electrokinetic cell is the core of electric passenger vehicle, but the charging duration caused for power battery technology and charging technique is long, energy recharge point is few, flying power is poor, and battery fill soon to reduce service life with affect power grid operation security problems, be the bottleneck place suffering from electric passenger vehicle business development always.How allowing electric passenger vehicle electric energy supply with conveniently petrol service station is the same as mark, is the important topic of electric passenger vehicle business promotion.
Current appearance does not need to charge to electrokinetic cell, and the operation way adding power station of the electrokinetic cell being full of electric power that only electric passenger vehicle changed the outfit, which reduce the time that user waits for power battery charging, substantially identical with orthodox car refueling time, the custom of automobile is used without the need to changing user.
In such a mode, if user is in the process using electric passenger vehicle, due to vehicle problem (nearest adding power station or vehicle trouble can not travel as battery electric quantity is not enough to supply drive to) cause vehicle not drive to adding power station carry out electrokinetic cell replacing or to not keeping in repair vehicle, so concerning user, the Consumer's Experience of electric passenger vehicle is used to have a greatly reduced quality, bring inconvenience to user, even cause electric passenger vehicle not promoted widely.
In the new technical scheme powered up for the movable type of electric passenger vehicle dynamic battery changing, due to the characteristic of movable type, the shelf structure causing depositing electrokinetic cell can not the excessive space that will be adapted to portable characteristic, and conveniently to take electrokinetic cell, just become the current problem needing to solve.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of electrokinetic cell shelf based on portable dynamic battery changing, to solve in the new technical scheme powered up for the movable type of electric passenger vehicle dynamic battery changing, due to the characteristic of movable type, the shelf structure causing depositing electrokinetic cell can not the excessive space that will be adapted to portable characteristic, and conveniently will take the problem of electrokinetic cell.
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a kind of electrokinetic cell shelf based on portable dynamic battery changing, comprise: the framework of placement electric passenger vehicle battery to be changed, wherein, framework is multiple-structure, framework is provided with multiple battery storing position, wherein a reserved room is for depositing the power shortage battery changed from electric passenger vehicle, and every Rotating fields of described framework is formed for being connected with 2 crossbeams by 3 longerons.
Compared with prior art, application the utility model, by placing the framed structure of electric passenger vehicle battery to be changed, magnetic chuck can lock separately or unlock certain electrokinetic cell, and driven by roller arrangement, the shelf structure depositing electrokinetic cell can be made to be adapted to the space of portable characteristic, and can easily to take required electrokinetic cell.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the top view of electrokinetic cell shelf 101 of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional side view of the utility model electrokinetic cell shelf 101;
Fig. 3 is that the movable type applying electrokinetic cell shelf of the present utility model adds the working state schematic representation that electric car carries out changing electric passenger vehicle electrokinetic cell.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
In the utility model, for change electricity electrokinetic cell be pedigree battery, namely its apparent size be the size of established standards specification (such as: the width of all electrokinetic cells is identical, the size of several length is wherein provided with due to the quantity difference of arranged power brick, thereby produce the electrokinetic cell of several different size, for the electric passenger vehicle of different stage provides power), only in this way just can be applicable to portable electricity applying system of the present utility model and quick-replaceable operation is carried out to electrokinetic cell, wherein the upgrading (such as various new chemical technology or atomic fusion technology are applied to electrokinetic cell) of electrokinetic cell core technology does not form impact to the utility model, electrokinetic cell of the present utility model just sets the standard specification of outer shape size.
The electric powerplant of the electric pushrod adopted in the utility model to be a kind of by the converting rotary motion of electrical motor the be straight reciprocating motion of push rod.Can be used for using as execution machinery in various simple or complicated technological process; Electric pushrod is made up of drive motor, reducing gear, screw rod, nut, guide pin bushing, push rod, slide, spring, shell and turbine, fine motion master cock etc.Electric pushrod is a kind of novel electrically-powered actuator, and electric pushrod, primarily of a kind of novel linear actuating unit of mechanism's compositions such as motor, push rod and control setup, can realize distance control, centralized control.Electric pushrod makes back and forth movement in certain limit stroke.Adopt electric pushrod actuating unit, when changing control aperture, need power supply, just can no longer power when reaching required aperture, therefore from energy-conservation, electric pushrod actuating unit has obvious power saving advantages than air-actuator, electric pushrod modern design is exquisite, volume is little, precision is high, Complete Synchronization, self-locking property are good, health, motor direct-drive, does not need the source of the gas of pipeline, oil circuit, easy to use.
The leading screw mode adopted in the utility model, electrical motor, after gear reduction, drives a pair feed screw nut.The rotation motion of motor is in line motion, utilizes motor forward/backward rotation to complete push rod action.As the compound actions such as rotation, shake can be completed by mechanisms such as various lever, rocking bar or connecting rods.By changing lever arm of force length, can increase or reduce stroke.The Worm Wheel System form adopted in the utility model: the worm screw on motor gear drives worm gear wheel, little leading screw in worm gear is moved axially, driven by connecting panel that position-limited lever is corresponding moves axially, during to required stroke, by regulating limiting stopper depression stroke switch circuit breaking, electrical motor shuts down (positive revertive control is identical).The gear-driven form adopted in the utility model: motor is by driving the little leading screw being installed on interior pipe after reducing gear, drive be attached thereto together do axial running nut, limit switch power cut-off is pushed down, motor stop motion (oppositely identical with it) to nut feeler during set stroke.The chain wheel mode adopted in the utility model, is namely with the wheel of cog type whelp, in order to pitch on pitch chain ring or cable accurately block be meshed, engage with (roller) chain and move to transmit.
Electrokinetic cell shelf of the present utility model are arranged on the inside that movable type adds electric car, for placing electrokinetic cell.
As shown in Figure 1, the top view of described electrokinetic cell shelf 101, framework 1011, power brick electromagnetic locking device 1012, multiple running roller 1013 and running roller actuating device 1014 can be comprised, wherein, electric passenger vehicle battery to be changed is all deposited on framework 1011, (as shown in the three-dimensional side view of the electrokinetic cell shelf 101 of Fig. 2, framework 1011 both sides reserve space groove 1015), framework 1011 comprises multiple battery storing position, and wherein a reserved room is for depositing the power shortage battery changed from electric passenger vehicle; Electrokinetic cell is fixed on framework by the electromagnetism attracting mode of multiple magnetic chucks that power brick electromagnetic locking device 1012 is arranged, and when taking certain block electrokinetic cell, can unlock separately, taken off afterwards by scheduling batteries system this electrokinetic cell; The left and right sides of running roller 1013 drives between two by sprocket wheel, by being arranged on the drive motor of the running roller left and right sides, driving a set of sprocket wheel thus running roller is rotated, the electrokinetic cell on running roller is carried out corresponding movement.
As shown in Figure 3, the movable type applying electrokinetic cell shelf of the present utility model adds the working state schematic representation that electric car carries out changing electric passenger vehicle electrokinetic cell, illustrated therein is the state needing the electric passenger vehicle carrying out changing electrokinetic cell to reach the platform of tailgate.
Mobile add after electric car receives control center's dispatch command, drive to the electric passenger vehicle position needing to carry out changing electricity, wherein, the mobile electric car that adds adopts the electrokinetic cell of new forms of energy as power;
The mobile electric pushrod adding the envelope lateral tail of electric car launches tailgate and is set level by tailgate, and automatic telescopic ramp is opened to predeterminated position simultaneously;
Described electric passenger vehicle reaches the platform of tailgate by automatic telescopic ramp, and after tailgate completes the operation of location to the electric passenger vehicle that platform carries, the electric passenger vehicle that lifting machine lifting tailgate carries reaches predeterminated position, and completes the Levelling operation to chassis of electric passenger vehicle;
Change the power shortage battery that the chassis of electric passenger vehicle unloads by electric machine people to be transplanted on after in scheduling batteries system, the power shortage battery changed on electric machine people is transplanted on electrokinetic cell shelf by scheduling batteries system, and battery full on electrokinetic cell shelf is transplanted on changes on electric machine people, electrokinetic cell shelf are by power shortage battery lock;
Change electric machine people the full battery of scheduling batteries system movement is sent to the bottom, chassis of electric passenger vehicle and is arranged on vehicle bottom, complete the control of dynamic battery changing.
Electrokinetic cell shelf based on portable dynamic battery changing of the present utility model, comprising: the framework of placement electric passenger vehicle battery to be changed and control unit, wherein,
Framework is multiple-structure, framework is provided with multiple battery storing position, and wherein a reserved room is for depositing the power shortage battery changed from electric passenger vehicle; (battery to be changed of electric passenger vehicle is all deposited on framework, and framework can comprise six battery storing positions, wherein deposits position for full electric battery storing for five, and a room is for depositing the power shortage battery changed from electric passenger vehicle)
Control unit, for electrokinetic cell is locked in framework, after receiving the information of taking certain block electrokinetic cell, can unlocks this electrokinetic cell separately, this electrokinetic cell is only shelved on framework, and controls this electrokinetic cell to shift out framework.
Described framework both sides are also provided with space groove, and the pallet fork arm of this space groove and stacker fork matches.Framework both sides reserve space groove, and the convenient mobile electric car that adds is when getting back to power battery charging DISTRIBUTION CENTRE, and stacker fork extracts electrokinetic cell.
Electrokinetic cell shelf 101 adopt tower structure, every layer is connected with 2 crossbeams by 3 longerons, described framework is for be welded by section bar, section bar is of a size of 50mm × 50mm, through actual measurement, the size of this section bar is set to 50mm × 50mm, improves the intensity of the framework of electrokinetic cell shelf.
Every Rotating fields of described framework is formed for being connected with 2 crossbeams by 3 longerons.
Electrokinetic cell is locked on framework by described control unit, is to be locked on framework by electrokinetic cell by the electromagnetism attracting mode of magnetic chuck.Power brick electromagnetic locking device can be the magnetic chuck of diameter 200mm, electrokinetic cell shelf can be set to multiplely (comprise 2,3 or 4 etc., as long as can electrokinetic cell be fixed on framework, the utility model is not construed as limiting this), by the electromagnetism attracting mode of magnetic chuck, electrokinetic cell is fixed on framework.The advantage adopting the electromagnetism attracting mode stationary power battery of magnetic chuck is that the electrokinetic cell being not limited to certain particular form is fixed.When taking certain block electrokinetic cell, electrokinetic cell shelf can unlock it separately, are taken off afterwards by scheduling batteries system.
Electrokinetic cell is shifted out framework by described control unit, that electrokinetic cell is shifted out framework by multiple running roller by framework is arranged and running roller actuating device, wherein, the left and right sides of running roller drives between two by sprocket wheel, by being arranged on the drive motor of the running roller left and right sides, drive a set of sprocket wheel thus running roller is rotated, the electrokinetic cell on running roller is carried out corresponding movement.
Also comprise a batter-charghing system, this batter-charghing system comprises battery charging inlet setting device and AC charging device, battery charging inlet setting device comprises the framed structure being provided with connector mouth, after making connector opening's edge vehicle fore-and-aft direction and direction perpendicular to the ground carry out motion adjustment, be connected with needing the electrokinetic cell charged; AC charging device is also for monitoring electrokinetic cell, reporting to the police and power-off.
Described battery charging inlet setting device also comprises 2 electric pushrods and connecting panel that respectively hold with 2 guideposts and 2 bobbins, and described connector mouth is positioned by guidepost and electrokinetic cell, and the guiding post holes of guidepost and electrokinetic cell matches; Electric pushrod is connected with framed structure by connecting panel, and wherein an electric pushrod makes connector opening's edge vehicle fore-and-aft direction move, and another electric pushrod makes connector opening's edge direction perpendicular to the ground move.
Described battery charging inlet setting device also comprises sensor, and guidepost is inserted the guiding post holes of electrokinetic cell, completes the location of connector mouth and electrokinetic cell after judging that connector mouth moves the Interface Matching adjusting rear and electrokinetic cell by this sensor.
In specification sheets provided herein, describe a large amount of detail.But can understand, embodiment of the present utility model can be put into practice when not having these details.In some instances, be not shown specifically known method, structure and technology, so that not fuzzy understanding of this description.
Similarly, be to be understood that, in order to simplify the disclosure and to help to understand in each utility model aspect one or more, in the description above to exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, each feature of the present utility model is grouped together in single embodiment, figure or the description to it sometimes.But, the method for the disclosure should be construed to the following intention of reflection: namely the utility model required for protection requires feature more more than the feature clearly recorded in each claim.Or rather, as claims below reflect, all features of disclosed single embodiment before utility model aspect is to be less than.Therefore, the claims following detailed description of the invention are incorporated to this detailed description of the invention thus clearly, and wherein each claim itself is as independent embodiment of the present utility model.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that and adaptively can change the module in the equipment in embodiment and they are arranged in one or more equipment different from this embodiment.Module in embodiment or unit or assembly can be combined into a module or unit or assembly, and multiple submodule or subelement or sub-component can be put them in addition.Except at least some in such feature and/or process or unit be mutually repel except, any combination can be adopted to combine all processes of all features disclosed in this specification sheets (comprising adjoint claim, summary and accompanying drawing) and so disclosed any method or equipment or unit.Unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature disclosed in this specification sheets (comprising adjoint claim, summary and accompanying drawing) can by providing identical, alternative features that is equivalent or similar object replaces.
In addition, those skilled in the art can understand, although embodiments more described herein to comprise in other embodiment some included feature instead of further feature, the combination of the feature of different embodiment means and to be within scope of the present utility model and to form different embodiments.Such as, in the following claims, the one of any of embodiment required for protection can use with arbitrary array mode.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment is described the utility model instead of limits the utility model, and those skilled in the art can design alternative embodiment when not departing from the scope of claims.In the claims, any reference symbol between bracket should be configured to limitations on claims.Word " comprises " not to be got rid of existence and does not arrange element in the claims or step.Word "a" or "an" before being positioned at element is not got rid of and be there is multiple such element.The utility model can by means of including the hardware of some different elements and realizing by means of the computing machine of suitably programming.In the unit claim listing some devices, several in these devices can be carry out imbody by same hardware branch.Word first, second and third-class use do not represent any order.Can be title by these word explanations.
Claims (8)
1. the electrokinetic cell shelf based on portable dynamic battery changing, it is characterized in that, comprise: the framework of placement electric passenger vehicle battery to be changed, wherein, framework is multiple-structure, framework is provided with multiple battery storing position, wherein a reserved room is for depositing the power shortage battery changed from electric passenger vehicle, and every Rotating fields of described framework is formed for being connected with 2 crossbeams by 3 longerons.
2. electrokinetic cell shelf as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described framework both sides are also provided with space groove, and the pallet fork arm of this space groove and stacker fork matches.
3. electrokinetic cell shelf as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described framework is for be welded by section bar, and section bar is of a size of 50mm × 50mm.
4. electrokinetic cell shelf as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described framework also comprises the magnetic chuck be locked in by electrokinetic cell on framework, and magnetic chuck is locked on framework by electrokinetic cell by electromagnetism attracting mode.
5. electrokinetic cell shelf as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that,
The diameter of described magnetic chuck is 200mm, and electrokinetic cell shelf arrange multiple magnetic chuck.
6. electrokinetic cell shelf as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described framework also comprises multiple running roller and running roller actuating device that framework is arranged, wherein, the left and right sides of running roller drives between two by sprocket wheel, by being arranged on the drive motor of the running roller left and right sides, drive a set of sprocket wheel thus running roller is rotated, the electrokinetic cell on running roller is carried out corresponding movement.
7. electrokinetic cell shelf as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described electrokinetic cell shelf also comprise a batter-charghing system, this batter-charghing system comprises interconnective battery charging inlet setting device and AC charging device, battery charging inlet setting device comprises the framed structure being provided with connector mouth, after making connector opening's edge vehicle fore-and-aft direction and direction perpendicular to the ground carry out motion adjustment, be connected with needing the electrokinetic cell charged.
8. electrokinetic cell shelf as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that,
Described battery charging inlet setting device also comprises 2 electric pushrods and connecting panel that respectively hold with 2 guideposts and 2 bobbins, and described connector mouth is positioned by guidepost and electrokinetic cell, and the guiding post holes of guidepost and electrokinetic cell matches; Electric pushrod is connected with framed structure by connecting panel, and wherein an electric pushrod makes connector opening's edge vehicle fore-and-aft direction move, and another electric pushrod makes connector opening's edge direction perpendicular to the ground move.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520568984.3U CN205010856U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Power battery goods shelves based on portable power battery changes |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520568984.3U CN205010856U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Power battery goods shelves based on portable power battery changes |
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| CN205010856U true CN205010856U (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111217076A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-06-02 | 上海航天电子通讯设备研究所 | Emergency navigation aid lamp storage device |
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- 2015-07-31 CN CN201520568984.3U patent/CN205010856U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111217076A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-06-02 | 上海航天电子通讯设备研究所 | Emergency navigation aid lamp storage device |
| CN111217076B (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2021-12-17 | 上海航天电子通讯设备研究所 | Emergency navigation aid lamp storage device |
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Effective date of registration: 20180116 Granted publication date: 20160203 |
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Date of cancellation: 20180416 Granted publication date: 20160203 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180523 Address after: 100094 Haidian District two North Beijing Road 2 two two 2058 Patentee after: Neutral yuan (Beijing) electric vehicle power technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Room 603, building 9, Da he Zhuang Yuan, Haidian District, Beijing, Beijing Patentee before: Xie Zicong |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |