CN205010215U - Passenger train spring stored energy parking braking system - Google Patents

Passenger train spring stored energy parking braking system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205010215U
CN205010215U CN201520756592.XU CN201520756592U CN205010215U CN 205010215 U CN205010215 U CN 205010215U CN 201520756592 U CN201520756592 U CN 201520756592U CN 205010215 U CN205010215 U CN 205010215U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
air
admission port
extractor duct
air extractor
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520756592.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
呼其图
黄龙
陆成伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DONGFENG SPECIAL VEHICLE (SHIYAN) BUS Co Ltd
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DONGFENG SPECIAL VEHICLE (SHIYAN) BUS Co Ltd
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Application filed by DONGFENG SPECIAL VEHICLE (SHIYAN) BUS Co Ltd filed Critical DONGFENG SPECIAL VEHICLE (SHIYAN) BUS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520756592.XU priority Critical patent/CN205010215U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205010215U publication Critical patent/CN205010215U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a passenger train spring stored energy parking braking system (b), it is including separation switch, bi -pass check valve, hand brake valve, reserve gas receiver, four return circuit protective valves, back parking braking quick release valve, desicator, air compressor machine and spring stored energy brake chamber, air inlet and one of them air inlet of bi -pass check valve of reserve gas receiver are connected respectively to the separation switch, another air inlet of bi -pass check valve is connected to four one of them gas outlet of return circuit protective valve, and the gas outlet of bi -pass check valve is connected to the air inlet of hand brake valve, the gas outlet of hand brake valve is connected to the air inlet of back parking braking quick release valve, the air inlet of reserve gas receiver and another gas outlet of four return circuit protective valves link to each other, spring stored energy brake chamber is connected to back parking braking quick release valve, the gas outlet of air compressor machine and the air inlet that four return circuit protective valves are connected to the gas outlet are connected to the air inlet of desicator. The utility model discloses can promote passenger train parking braking's security, can avoid the vehicle accident to appear because of the maloperation.

Description

Coach spring energy storage emergency brake system
Technical field
The utility model relates to passenger vehicle braking technology field, particularly relates to a kind of spring energy-storage emergency brake system.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's economic, living standards of the people increase substantially, passenger vehicle more and more seems important for the activity of the mankind, and the automotive safety under present Chinese overall situation also more and more needs the attention of all auto manufacturing participants, be engaged in passenger vehicle operation the quality of navigating mate also uneven, for the vehicle of passenger vehicle ubiquity spring energy-storage braking during standstill domestic at present, service brake pipeline leaks air, can safety misadventure be caused there is no to play walking vehicle under service brake condition, some great traffic accidents may be caused.
Summary of the invention
For above problem, it is simple, reasonable that the utility model provides a kind of structure design, can promote the safety of passenger vehicle braking during standstill, realize vehicle when without service brake, vehicle can not play walking vehicle, thus avoids vehicle to occur the spring energy-storage emergency brake system of accident because of maloperation.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Above-mentioned spring energy-storage emergency brake system, comprises separating switch, double-way check valve, hand brake valve, air receiver for subsequent use, four-loop protection valve, rear braking during standstill rapid release valve, dryer, Air compressor and spring energy-storage compressed air brake cylinder; The admission port of described separating switch is connected to described air receiver for subsequent use, and the air extractor duct of described separating switch is connected to one of them admission port of described double-way check valve; Another admission port of described double-way check valve is connected to one of them air extractor duct of described four-loop protection valve, and the air extractor duct of described double-way check valve is connected to the admission port of described hand brake valve; The air extractor duct of described hand brake valve is connected to the admission port of described rear braking during standstill rapid release valve; The admission port of described air receiver for subsequent use is connected with another air extractor duct of described four-loop protection valve; The admission port of described four-loop protection valve is connected to the air extractor duct of described dryer; The air extractor duct of described rear braking during standstill rapid release valve connects the admission port of described spring energy-storage compressed air brake cylinder; The admission port of described dryer is connected with the air extractor duct of described Air compressor.
Described spring energy-storage emergency brake system, wherein: be also connected with condenser between the admission port of described dryer and the air extractor duct of described Air compressor, the admission port of described condenser is connected with the air extractor duct of described Air compressor.
Described spring energy-storage emergency brake system, wherein: be connected with check valve between the admission port of described air receiver for subsequent use and another air extractor duct of described four-loop protection valve, gas can only flow to described air receiver for subsequent use from described four-loop protection valve.
Described spring energy-storage emergency brake system, wherein: described spring energy-storage compressed air brake cylinder has a pair, described braking during standstill rapid release valve is also connected with braking during standstill light switch.
Beneficial effect:
The utility model spring energy-storage emergency brake system structure is simple, practical, can realize vehicle and cannot start to walk lower than vehicle during service brake air pressure, simultaneously when the main line of giving vent to anger of automobile air compressor breaks down, can remove braking during standstill easily, carry out trailer.The present invention is applied on passenger vehicle, can obviously promote the safety performance improving passenger vehicle, avoid some unnecessary safety misadventures to occur, also mitigate chaufeur because motor vehicle braking system, without gas, needs to climb to the danger and worries of removing the screw rod split out on spring energy-storage air chamber at the bottom of car.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model spring energy-storage emergency brake system.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1; the utility model spring energy-storage emergency brake system, comprises separating switch 1, double-way check valve 2, hand brake valve 3, air receiver for subsequent use 4, four-loop protection valve 5, rear braking during standstill rapid release valve 6, dryer 7, Air compressor 8 and spring energy-storage compressed air brake cylinder 9.
The admission port of this separating switch 1 is connected to air receiver 4 for subsequent use by tracheae, and the air extractor duct of this separating switch 1 is connected to double-way check valve 2 by tracheae.
This double-way check valve 2 is T-shaped structure, and its transverse ends is admission port A, B, and longitudinal one end is air extractor duct C; Wherein, the admission port A of this horizontal one end of double-way check valve 2 is connected to four-loop protection valve 5 by tracheae, and the admission port B of the horizontal other end is connected to the air extractor duct of separating switch 1 by tracheae, and longitudinal one end air extractor duct C is connected to hand brake valve 3 by tracheae.
The admission port of this hand brake valve 3 is connected to the air extractor duct C of double-way check valve 2 by tracheae, the air extractor duct of this hand brake valve 3 is connected to the admission port of rear braking during standstill rapid release valve 6 by tracheae.
The air extractor duct of this air receiver 4 for subsequent use is connected with the admission port of separating switch 1, provides source of the gas to separating switch 1, and meanwhile, the admission port of this air receiver 4 for subsequent use is also connected with check valve 41 and is connected with four-loop protection valve 5 by check valve 41.
This four-loop protection valve 5 has a pair air extractor duct and an admission port, one of them air extractor duct of this four-loop protection valve 5 is connected with the admission port A of double-way check valve 2 by tracheae, another air extractor duct of this four-loop protection valve 5 is connected to the check valve 41 of air receiver 4 for subsequent use by tracheae, gas can only flow to air receiver 4 for subsequent use from four-loop protection valve 5; The admission port of this four-loop protection valve 5 is connected to dryer 7 by tracheae.
This rear braking during standstill rapid release valve 6 has an admission port and a pair air extractor duct, the admission port of this rear braking during standstill rapid release valve 6 is connected with the air extractor duct of hand brake valve 3, and a pair air extractor duct of this rear braking during standstill rapid release valve 6 is connected to a pair spring energy-storage compressed air brake cylinder 9 respectively by tracheae; Wherein, this rear braking during standstill rapid release valve 6 is also connected with by stopping brake light switch 61.
Also be connected with condenser 71 between this dryer 7 and Air compressor 8, the admission port of this condenser 71 is connected by tracheae with the air extractor duct of Air compressor 8.
Of the present utility modelly realize principle:
Separating switch 1 is in normally off, and the air feed of braking during standstill passes through hand brake valve 3 directly to the pipeline air feed between spring energy-storage compressed air brake cylinder 9 by the air extractor duct of four-loop protection valve 5, removes braking during standstill; And when the air pressure in whole gas circuit service brake pipeline is lower than safe air pressure (450KPa), vehicle stops on the way, pull on hand brake valve 3, at this moment the air pressure of whole braking during standstill (hand brake valve 3 to spring energy-storage compressed air brake cylinder 9) and service brake pipeline all will lower than safe air pressure (450KPa).Hand brake valve 3 to spring energy-storage compressed air brake cylinder 9 air pressure is 0, and air pressure protection the pressure: >=500KPa of four-loop protection valve 5, therefore the air pressure of four-loop protection valve 5 to hand brake valve 3 is 500KPa.Now as hand brake valve 3 is unclamped in maloperation, then in the pipeline of four-loop protection valve 5 to spring energy-storage compressed air brake cylinder 9, air pressure is between 100-150KPa, and such air pressure cannot remove braking during standstill.At this moment service brake cisco unity malfunction, braking during standstill can not proper solution remove simultaneously; Driver can be avoided to get on the bus just be open to traffic by actv., meet emergency and to result in an automobile accident the possibility occurred.
The utility model structure design is simple, rationally, can promote the safety of passenger vehicle braking during standstill, realize vehicle when without service brake, vehicle can not play walking vehicle, thus avoids vehicle to occur accident because of maloperation.

Claims (4)

1. a spring energy-storage emergency brake system, is characterized in that: described system comprises separating switch, double-way check valve, hand brake valve, air receiver for subsequent use, four-loop protection valve, rear braking during standstill rapid release valve, dryer, Air compressor and spring energy-storage compressed air brake cylinder;
The admission port of described separating switch is connected to described air receiver for subsequent use, and the air extractor duct of described separating switch is connected to one of them admission port of described double-way check valve;
Another admission port of described double-way check valve is connected to one of them air extractor duct of described four-loop protection valve, and the air extractor duct of described double-way check valve is connected to the admission port of described hand brake valve;
The air extractor duct of described hand brake valve is connected to the admission port of described rear braking during standstill rapid release valve;
The admission port of described air receiver for subsequent use is connected with another air extractor duct of described four-loop protection valve;
The admission port of described four-loop protection valve is connected to the air extractor duct of described dryer;
The air extractor duct of described rear braking during standstill rapid release valve connects the admission port of described spring energy-storage compressed air brake cylinder;
The admission port of described dryer is connected with the air extractor duct of described Air compressor.
2. spring energy-storage emergency brake system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be also connected with condenser between the admission port of described dryer and the air extractor duct of described Air compressor, the admission port of described condenser is connected with the air extractor duct of described Air compressor.
3. spring energy-storage emergency brake system as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that: be connected with check valve between the admission port of described air receiver for subsequent use and another air extractor duct of described four-loop protection valve, gas can only flow to described air receiver for subsequent use from described four-loop protection valve.
4. spring energy-storage emergency brake system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described spring energy-storage compressed air brake cylinder has a pair, described braking during standstill rapid release valve is also connected with braking during standstill light switch.
CN201520756592.XU 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 Passenger train spring stored energy parking braking system Expired - Fee Related CN205010215U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520756592.XU CN205010215U (en) 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 Passenger train spring stored energy parking braking system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520756592.XU CN205010215U (en) 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 Passenger train spring stored energy parking braking system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205010215U true CN205010215U (en) 2016-02-03

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201520756592.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205010215U (en) 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 Passenger train spring stored energy parking braking system

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107054319A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-08-18 南京金龙客车制造有限公司 A kind of emergent deactivation system of car parking brake and its release method
CN108162937A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-15 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 A kind of hybrid vehicle air pressure complementary energy system
CN110155179A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-23 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Energy storage device and automobile
CN113602244A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-05 东风商用车有限公司 Parking brake release device, parking brake release method and vehicle

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107054319A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-08-18 南京金龙客车制造有限公司 A kind of emergent deactivation system of car parking brake and its release method
CN108162937A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-15 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 A kind of hybrid vehicle air pressure complementary energy system
CN108162937B (en) * 2018-01-31 2023-07-25 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Pneumatic energy supplementing system of hybrid electric vehicle
CN110155179A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-23 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Energy storage device and automobile
CN113602244A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-05 东风商用车有限公司 Parking brake release device, parking brake release method and vehicle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160203

Termination date: 20200928