CN205007204U - Operating table - Google Patents

Operating table Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205007204U
CN205007204U CN201520722379.7U CN201520722379U CN205007204U CN 205007204 U CN205007204 U CN 205007204U CN 201520722379 U CN201520722379 U CN 201520722379U CN 205007204 U CN205007204 U CN 205007204U
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board
pillar
pair
leg
waist
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刘春海
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JIANGSU KELING MEDICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
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JIANGSU KELING MEDICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an operating table, including first board, backplate, waist board, leg board, first pillar, second pillar, base plate and articulated elements, wherein: first board, backplate, waist board and leg board rotationally link together through the articulated elements respectively in proper order, all are provided with one deck phenolic aldehyde board on first board, backplate, waist board and leg board, the waist board sets up on first pillar, first pillar setting is on the second pillar, the second pillar sets up on the base plate, be provided with a plurality of miniature pressure sensor that are connected with setting monitoring panel externally through the wire uniformly in the inside of phenolic aldehyde board. The utility model discloses be convenient for realize the regulation to the operation position, the inside of the phenolic aldehyde board that sets up on first board, backplate, waist board and leg board is provided with a plurality of miniature pressure sensor, and patient's the weight change and the centre of gravity place of health can be kept watch on to the display screen of medical staff on through the monitoring panel who is connected with a plurality of miniature pressure sensor to the judgement is made to health to patient.

Description

一种手术床an operating bed

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及一种手术床。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an operating bed.

背景技术Background technique

目前,手术床作为一种手术常用设备,得到了广泛的使用,但一般的手术床,无法针对特定的手术(如肝脏手术等)调整到一个特殊的较易于开刀的手术位,影响了医生的工作效率,更严重的是影响手术的效果,对病人的健康造成影响。At present, the operating bed is widely used as a common equipment for surgery, but the general operating bed cannot be adjusted to a special and easy-to-operate operating position for specific operations (such as liver surgery, etc.), which affects the doctor's work. Work efficiency, more seriously, affects the effect of the operation and affects the health of the patient.

在手术过程中监视患者的体重对于失血严重的患者来说是极为重要的,而当前常用的手术床并没有相关用于监测体重的设置。Monitoring the patient's weight during the operation is extremely important for patients with severe blood loss, and currently commonly used operating beds do not have relevant settings for monitoring body weight.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可避免出现上述技术缺陷的手术床。Aiming at the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an operating bed that can avoid the above-mentioned technical defects.

为了实现上述实用新型目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:In order to realize above-mentioned utility model purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:

一种手术床,包括头板1、背板2、腰板3、腿板4、第一支柱5、第二支柱8、基板10和铰接件15,其中:An operating bed, comprising a head board 1, a back board 2, a waist board 3, a leg board 4, a first pillar 5, a second pillar 8, a base plate 10 and a hinge 15, wherein:

所述头板1、所述背板2、所述腰板3和所述腿板4依次分别通过所述铰接件15可转动地连接在一起,在所述头板1、所述背板2、所述腰板3和所述腿板4上均设置有一层酚醛板16;The head board 1, the back board 2, the waist board 3 and the leg board 4 are rotatably connected together through the hinges 15 respectively in turn, and the head board 1, the back board 2, A layer of phenolic board 16 is provided on the waist board 3 and the leg board 4;

所述腰板3设置在所述第一支柱5上;The waist board 3 is arranged on the first pillar 5;

所述第一支柱5设置在所述第二支柱8上;The first strut 5 is arranged on the second strut 8;

所述第二支柱8设置在所述基板10上;The second pillar 8 is disposed on the base plate 10;

在所述酚醛板16的内部均匀地设置有多个微型压力传感器,所述多个微型压力传感器通过导线与设置在外部的监控面板相连接。A plurality of miniature pressure sensors are evenly arranged inside the phenolic board 16 , and the plurality of miniature pressure sensors are connected to the external monitoring panel through wires.

进一步地,所述第二支柱8上设置有升降踏脚板9。Further, the second pillar 8 is provided with a lift pedal 9 .

进一步地,所述第一支柱5上设置有控制件6,所述控制件6上设置有控制手柄7。Further, a control member 6 is provided on the first pillar 5 , and a control handle 7 is provided on the control member 6 .

进一步地,在所述头板1上设置有一个护头箍19;在所述背板2的两侧分别对称地设置有一对屏风架11、一对支肩架12和一对支身架13;在所述腰板3的两侧分别对称地设置有一对托腿架14和一对护臂架17;在所述腿板4的两侧分别对称地设置有一对护腿架18。Further, a headband 19 is provided on the headboard 1; a pair of screen frames 11, a pair of shoulder frames 12 and a pair of frame frames 13 are respectively symmetrically provided on both sides of the backboard 2. A pair of leg support frames 14 and a pair of arm guard frames 17 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the waist board 3 ; a pair of leg guard frames 18 are respectively symmetrically arranged on both sides of the leg board 4 .

本实用新型提供的手术床,可通过调节头板、背板、腰板和腿板互相之间的夹角,实现对手术位的调节,适合于不同手术部位的手术的进行,尤其是进行肝、胆、肾等深部手术;在头板、背板、腰板和腿板上均设置有一层酚醛板,酚醛板的内部设置有多个微型压力传感器,多个微型压力传感器通过导线与设置在外部的监控面板相连接,医务人员通过监控面板上的显示屏可以监视病人的体重变化以及身体的重心位置,从而对病人的身体状况作出判断,可以很好地满足实际应用的需要。The operating bed provided by the utility model can realize the adjustment of the operation position by adjusting the angle between the head board, the back board, the waist board and the leg board, and is suitable for performing operations on different surgical sites, especially for liver, Gallbladder, kidney and other deep operations; there is a layer of phenolic boards on the head board, back board, waist board and leg boards. There are multiple miniature pressure sensors inside the phenolic board. The monitoring panel is connected, and the medical staff can monitor the patient's weight change and the position of the body's center of gravity through the display screen on the monitoring panel, so as to make a judgment on the patient's physical condition, which can well meet the needs of practical applications.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为护头箍的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of headband;

图3为护臂架的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of arm guard;

图4为护腿架的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of leg guard;

图中,1-头板,2-背板,3-腰板,4-腿板,5-第一支柱,6-控制件,7-控制手柄,8-第二支柱,9-升降踏脚板,10-基板,11-屏风架,12-支肩架,13-支身架,14-托腿架,15-铰接件,16-酚醛板,17-护臂架,18-护腿架,19-护头箍。In the figure, 1-head board, 2-back board, 3-waist board, 4-leg board, 5-first pillar, 6-control member, 7-control handle, 8-second pillar, 9-lifting pedal, 10-base plate, 11-screen frame, 12-shoulder frame, 13-body frame, 14-leg frame, 15-hinge, 16-phenolic board, 17-arm frame, 18-leg frame, 19- Headband.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型做进一步说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

如图1所示,一种手术床,包括头板1、背板2、腰板3、腿板4、第一支柱5、第二支柱8、基板10和铰接件15,其中:As shown in Figure 1, a kind of operating bed comprises head plate 1, back plate 2, waist plate 3, leg plate 4, first pillar 5, second pillar 8, base plate 10 and hinge 15, wherein:

所述头板1、所述背板2、所述腰板3和所述腿板4依次分别通过铰接件15可转动地连接在一起,可以通过铰接件15的转动调整头板1与背板2之间的角度、背板2与腰板3之间的角度以及腿板4与腰板3之间的角度,使其调整到适合于做手术的角度,背板2与腰板3之间可以调整成“∨”型和“∧”型;所述头板1、所述背板2、所述腰板3和所述腿板4均可拆卸;在所述头板1、所述背板2、所述腰板3和所述腿板4上均设置有一层酚醛板16,酚醛板16厚度为5-8cm;所述腰板3设置在所述第一支柱5上;所述第一支柱5设置在所述第二支柱8上;所述第二支柱8设置在所述基板10上;在所述酚醛板16的内部均匀地设置有多个微型压力传感器,所述多个微型压力传感器通过导线与设置在外部的监控面板相连接,当病人躺到手术床上时,酚醛板16内的多个微型压力传感器会将检测到的压力信号通过导线传输到设置在手术床外部的监控面板上,医务人员通过监控面板上的显示屏可以监视病人的体重变化以及身体的重心位置,从而对病人的身体状况作出判断。由于多个微型压力传感器是设置在酚醛板16的内部的,所以不会占用其他空间,医务人员可以通过监控面板来监视控制多个微型压力传感器的运行状态。The head board 1, the back board 2, the waist board 3 and the leg board 4 are rotatably connected together through the hinges 15 in turn, and the head board 1 and the back board 2 can be adjusted by the rotation of the hinges 15. The angle between the back board 2 and the waist board 3 and the angle between the leg board 4 and the waist board 3 are adjusted to an angle suitable for the operation, and the back board 2 and the waist board 3 can be adjusted to " ∨" type and "∧" type; the head board 1, the back board 2, the waist board 3 and the leg board 4 are detachable; the head board 1, the back board 2, the Both the waist board 3 and the leg board 4 are provided with a layer of phenolic board 16, and the thickness of the phenolic board 16 is 5-8 cm; the waist board 3 is arranged on the first pillar 5; the first pillar 5 is arranged on the On the second pillar 8; the second pillar 8 is arranged on the substrate 10; inside the phenolic plate 16, a plurality of miniature pressure sensors are evenly arranged, and the plurality of miniature pressure sensors are arranged on the The external monitoring panel is connected. When the patient lies on the operating bed, the pressure signals detected by the multiple miniature pressure sensors in the phenolic board 16 will be transmitted to the monitoring panel outside the operating bed through wires. The display screen on the panel can monitor the patient's weight change and the position of the body's center of gravity, so as to make a judgment on the patient's physical condition. Since the plurality of miniature pressure sensors are arranged inside the phenolic board 16, other space will not be occupied, and medical personnel can monitor and control the operating status of the plurality of miniature pressure sensors through the monitoring panel.

所述第二支柱8上设置有升降踏脚板9,通过踩踏升降踏脚板9可以使第二支柱8上升或下降,从而调整手术床的床板的高度。The second pillar 8 is provided with a lift pedal 9, and the second pillar 8 can be raised or lowered by stepping on the lift pedal 9, thereby adjusting the height of the bed board of the operating bed.

所述第一支柱5上设置有控制件6,所述控制件6上设置有控制手柄7,通过控制手柄7和控制件6可以使腰板3向前后左右四个方向倾斜,从而带动头板1、背板2和腿板4也可以向前后左右四个方向倾斜,从而在进行手术的时候可以将手术床调整到一个合适的易于开刀的手术位。The first pillar 5 is provided with a control piece 6, and the control piece 6 is provided with a control handle 7, through the control handle 7 and the control piece 6, the waist plate 3 can be tilted forward, backward, left, and right, thereby driving the head plate 1 , the backboard 2 and the leg board 4 can also be tilted in four directions forward, backward, left, and right, so that the operating table can be adjusted to a suitable operating position that is easy to operate during the operation.

在所述头板1上设置有一个护头箍19;在所述背板2的两侧分别对称地设置有一对屏风架11、一对支肩架12和一对支身架13;在所述腰板3的两侧分别对称地设置有一对托腿架14和一对护臂架17;在所述腿板4的两侧分别对称地设置有一对护腿架18。如图2所示,护头箍19由两个软质塑料制成的半圆弧形条状物构成,护头箍19可以用于箍住病人的头部,从而对病人的头部进行固定;一对支肩架12用于固定病人的肩部;一对支身架13用于固定病人的身体;一对护臂架17用于固定病人的双臂,在使用时可以利用绷带把病人的双臂绑缚在护臂架17上,护臂架17的结构和形状如图3所示;一对护腿架18用于固定病人的双腿,在使用时可以利用绷带把病人的双腿绑缚在护腿架18上,护腿架18的结构和形状如图4所示。通过这些设置,可以将病人的身体紧紧地固定于手术床上,避免当手术床调整角度时病人身体向一侧滑落,也可以避免某些特殊情况下病人在麻醉手术过程中突然醒来而挣扎导致无法继续进行手术。一对屏风架11用于悬挂遮蔽物,以便在手术时将病人的头部遮蔽,防止病人看到手术状况产生心理压力。一对托腿架14用于在必要的时候将病人的双腿托起。A headband 19 is arranged on the headboard 1; a pair of screen frames 11, a pair of shoulder frames 12 and a pair of frame frames 13 are respectively symmetrically arranged on both sides of the backboard 2; A pair of leg support frames 14 and a pair of arm guard frames 17 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the waist board 3 ; a pair of leg guard frames 18 are respectively symmetrically arranged on both sides of the leg board 4 . As shown in Figure 2, the headband 19 is composed of two semicircular arc-shaped strips made of soft plastic, and the headband 19 can be used to hold the patient's head, thereby fixing the patient's head; A pair of shoulder supports 12 are used to fix the patient's shoulders; a pair of support frames 13 are used to fix the patient's body; Both arms are bound on the arm guard 17, and the structure and shape of the arm guard 17 are as shown in Figure 3; a pair of leg guards 18 are used to fix the patient's legs, and the patient's legs can be tied with bandages when in use. Bound on the leg guard 18, the structure and shape of the leg guard 18 are as shown in Figure 4. Through these settings, the patient's body can be firmly fixed on the operating bed, avoiding the patient's body slipping to one side when the operating bed is adjusted, and also preventing the patient from waking up suddenly and struggling during the anesthesia operation in some special cases making it impossible to proceed with the operation. A pair of screen frames 11 are used to hang the shelter, so that the patient's head is covered during the operation, preventing the patient from seeing the operation situation and causing psychological pressure. A pair of leg supports 14 are used to support the patient's legs when necessary.

该手术床的尺寸为长2000±50mm、宽500±20mm、高(740~1000)±50mm,背板上折度≥60°、下折度≥10°,台面前倾度≥20°、后倾度≥15°、左倾度≥25°、右倾度≥25°,其头板上折度≥20°、下折度≥90°,腿板下折度≥90°,腰上角度“∧”为200°,腰下角度“∨”为120°。The size of the operating bed is 2000±50mm in length, 500±20mm in width, and (740~1000)±50mm in height. Inclination ≥ 15°, left inclination ≥ 25°, right inclination ≥ 25°, head panel fold ≥ 20°, down fold ≥ 90°, leg fold down ≥ 90°, waist upper angle "∧" is 200°, and the lower waist angle "∨" is 120°.

本实用新型提供的手术床,可通过调节头板、背板、腰板和腿板互相之间的夹角,实现对手术位的调节,适合于不同手术部位的手术的进行,尤其是进行肝、胆、肾等深部手术;在头板、背板、腰板和腿板上均设置有一层酚醛板,酚醛板的内部设置有多个微型压力传感器,多个微型压力传感器通过导线与设置在外部的监控面板相连接,医务人员通过监控面板上的显示屏可以监视病人的体重变化以及身体的重心位置,从而对病人的身体状况作出判断,可以很好地满足实际应用的需要。The operating bed provided by the utility model can realize the adjustment of the operation position by adjusting the angle between the head board, the back board, the waist board and the leg board, and is suitable for performing operations on different surgical sites, especially for liver, Gallbladder, kidney and other deep operations; there is a layer of phenolic boards on the head board, back board, waist board and leg boards. There are multiple miniature pressure sensors inside the phenolic board. The monitoring panel is connected, and the medical staff can monitor the patient's weight change and the position of the body's center of gravity through the display screen on the monitoring panel, so as to make a judgment on the patient's physical condition, which can well meet the needs of practical applications.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express the implementation manner of the present utility model, and its description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be interpreted as limiting the patent scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. an operation table, it is characterized in that, comprise a plate (1), backboard (2), back (3), lower limb plate (4), the first pillar (5), the second pillar (8), substrate (10) and articulated elements (15), wherein:
Described head plate (1), described backboard (2), described back (3) and described lower limb plate (4) are rotatably connected to together respectively by described articulated elements (15) successively, and described head plate (1), described backboard (2), described back (3) and described lower limb plate (4) are provided with one deck phenolic board (16);
Described back (3) is arranged on described first pillar (5);
Described first pillar (5) is arranged on described second pillar (8);
Described second pillar (8) is arranged on described substrate (10);
Described phenolic board (16) inner homogeneous be provided with multiple micro pressure sensor, described multiple micro pressure sensor by wire be arranged on outside monitoring panel and be connected.
2. operation table according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described second pillar (8) is provided with lifting footboard (9).
3. operation table according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first pillar (5) is provided with control piece (6), described control piece (6) is provided with joystick (7).
4. operation table according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described head plate (1) is provided with a head protector hoop (19); A pair screen frame (11), a pair shoulder rest (12) and a pair body support (13) is provided with respectively symmetrically in the both sides of described backboard (2); A pair knee torch (14) and a pair armlet frame (17) is provided with respectively symmetrically in the both sides of described back (3); A pair legging frame (18) is provided with respectively symmetrically in the both sides of described lower limb plate (4).
CN201520722379.7U 2015-09-17 2015-09-17 Operating table Expired - Lifetime CN205007204U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN106901936A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-06-30 桂林医学院 A kind of orthopedic table
CN107569359A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-12 陈维之 A kind of patient body position's locator
CN108175629A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-19 徐州仁和医疗科技有限公司 A kind of Integrated Checkout bed
CN108670691A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-10-19 四川大学华西第二医院 Many integration operating bed
CN108703854A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-10-26 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院 Three-in-one high-sensitivity induction type visual operating table
CN110167504A (en) * 2017-02-27 2019-08-23 瑞穗株式会社 Medical device
CN114288137A (en) * 2020-10-07 2022-04-08 通快医疗系统两合公司 Operating table and method for detecting cardiopulmonary resuscitation by means of an operating table
CN114795789A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-29 四川大学华西第二医院 Operating table with voice control system and control method thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110167504A (en) * 2017-02-27 2019-08-23 瑞穗株式会社 Medical device
CN110167504B (en) * 2017-02-27 2022-03-29 瑞穗株式会社 Medical device
CN106901936A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-06-30 桂林医学院 A kind of orthopedic table
CN107569359A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-12 陈维之 A kind of patient body position's locator
CN108175629A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-19 徐州仁和医疗科技有限公司 A kind of Integrated Checkout bed
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CN108670691A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-10-19 四川大学华西第二医院 Many integration operating bed
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