CN204994472U - Insect collecting ware - Google Patents

Insect collecting ware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204994472U
CN204994472U CN201520773595.4U CN201520773595U CN204994472U CN 204994472 U CN204994472 U CN 204994472U CN 201520773595 U CN201520773595 U CN 201520773595U CN 204994472 U CN204994472 U CN 204994472U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
push
insect
plate
baffle
baffle plate
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520773595.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵乐乐
杨瑶君
颜嘉骏
王智勇
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Leshan Normal University
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Leshan Normal University
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Priority to CN201520773595.4U priority Critical patent/CN204994472U/en
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Publication of CN204994472U publication Critical patent/CN204994472U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an insect collecting ware, including insect entry, collection device and handheld end, the top of insect entry be provided with telescoping member and first baffle, telescoping member include second baffle and push -and -pull piece, second baffle and push -and -pull piece between pass through spring coupling, the push -and -pull piece locate the handheld side of serving, push -and -pull piece and handheld end between be equipped with and supply the gliding push -and -pull groove of push -and -pull piece, the below of push -and -pull piece and spring be equipped with the fixed plate, fixed plate one end with handheld end fixed connection, the other end is equipped with bellied fixed block, the fixed block on open and to have the confession first baffle is the through -hole of activity from top to bottom. The utility model discloses the sampling of mainly used insect research has easy operation, and it is convenient, with low costs to catch, the advantage that the success rate is high of seizure.

Description

A kind of insect collector
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of biological specimen collection device, particularly relates to a kind of insect collector.
Background technology
When studying insect, need the sample that entomologizes, insect is sucked harvester by the mode gathering the useful wind suction of device used in prior art, also have and traped by light fixture, gas, if State Intellectual Property Office's publication number disclosed in the 14 days January in 2009 is CN201178640, the utility model patent that name is called " device of the trapping flying insect of band induction light ", the device of this patent comprises a supporting frame; An insect trap chamber carried by described supporting frame; A bait smell releasing device carried by described supporting frame; A bait smell outlet carried on said frame; An insect inlet be connected with described insect trap chamber, can make flying insect enter trap chamber through insect inlet; A vacuum plant be connected with described insect inlet, this flying insect trapping system also comprises a smooth attractant means, coordinates bait smell to lure flying insect.The apparatus structure of this patent is complicated, owing to there being the release of bait smell, studying have certain interference to the mechanics etc. in insect later stage.
And for example State Intellectual Property Office's publication number disclosed in 7 days Augusts in 2013 is CN203105438U, name is called the utility model of " miniature insect suction collector ", collector disclosed in this patent is made up of switch, fluke mouth, baffle plate, dispatch tube, filter screen, power supply, blower fan, collecting pipe and receiving flask, dispatch tube is cylindrical, fluke mouth and blower fan lay respectively at the two ends of dispatch tube, and fluke mouth is infundibulate; Baffle plate and filter screen are all positioned at dispatch tube inside, power supply and collecting pipe are connected to the upper and lower surface of dispatch tube, and filter screen is between blower fan and collecting pipe, and baffle plate is between fluke mouth and collecting pipe, switch is positioned at collecting pipe surface, and receiving flask is connected to collecting pipe end; Baffle plate upper end and dispatch tube inner cavity top active link, baffle plate lower end is free end.Miniature insect, by the airflow function of blower fan, sucks in collector, grasps small insects although can flutter by this patent, but its fluke is made a slip of the tongue greatly, and because the setting of baffle plate, insect is actual, and to enter the probability of collector not high, and the success rate causing device to catch insects is low.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to solve in prior art, insect capturing device complex structure, and catches the low problem of success rate, propose that a kind of structure is simple, operation and easy to carry, catch cost low, catch the high insect collector of success rate.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of insect collector, comprise insect entry, gathering unit and handheld terminal, it is characterized in that: the top of described insect entry is provided with extensible member and the first baffle plate, described extensible member comprises second baffle and push-and-pull block, connected by spring between described second baffle and push-and-pull block, described push-and-pull block is located at above described handheld terminal, is provided with the push/pull slot slided for push-and-pull block between described push-and-pull block and handheld terminal; Described push-and-pull block and the below of spring are provided with fixed head, and described fixed head one end is fixedly connected with described handheld terminal, and the other end is provided with protruding fixed block, described fixed block have for the up and down through hole of described first baffle plate.
In order to realize the utility model further, the material on the first described baffle plate top is wooden or stainless steel, and the material of the first described baffle plate bottom is rubber, and described rubber part length is no more than the half of described first baffle plate total length.
Described insect entry lower end is provided with the base plate vertical with described first baffle plate, is provided with hang plate between described base plate and gathering unit, and the angle between described hang plate and base plate is 20 ~ 70 °.
The upper and lower of described gathering unit is arranged with third gear plate and fourth gear plate in parallel, and described gathering unit is flexibly connected with between described third gear plate and fourth gear plate.
Described gathering unit surrounding is formed by fixedly connecting by waffle slab.
Described handheld terminal is provided with at least one groove.
The utility model hinge structure, has following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model is compared with the patent document CN201178640 in background technology, not only can catch miniature insect, in also can catching, large-scale insect, and do not need power supply or battery, the seizure of insect can be completed by simple manual operation, in capture-process, the flowers and plants branches and leaves or trunk of climbing insect are put in insect entry, sample collector is by pulling push-and-pull block, second baffle is to the lateral movement of push-and-pull block, first baffle plate falls down under gravity, after insect receives scaring, leave flowers and plants branches and leaves or the trunk of original stop, fall in device, sample collector is again by pulling dilatory block collector and branch to be separated, again the first baffle plate is put down separately, make to form sealing state in collector.There is the success rate entomologized high, short advantage consuming time.The utility model is compared with the patent document CN203105438U in background technology, and the utility model does not make to use up to lure and lures with smell, because of environmental stimuli, can not cause insect abnormal reaction and disturb the later stage to the result of study of insect.
(2) in the utility model, the material on the first baffle plate top is wooden or stainless steel, the material of the first described baffle plate bottom is rubber, top can be the weight that the first baffle plate provides certain for wooden or stainless steel, after second baffle moves, first baffle plate can fall down in the short period of time, improves the success rate caught; Bottom is set to quality of rubber materials, and after can preventing the first baffle plate from falling down, the flowers and plants branches and leaves stretched into or trunk are crushed, quality of rubber materials plays certain cushioning and protection.
(3) in the utility model, insect entry lower end is provided with the base plate vertical with described first baffle plate, hang plate is provided with between described base plate and gathering unit, angle between described hang plate and base plate is 20 ~ 70 °, insect can be taken advantage of a situation feeding gathering unit by the setting of hang plate, prevent insect from moving in collector civil strike, angle between hang plate and base plate is 20 ~ 70 °, within the scope of this special angle, enough gradients can be ensured by insects slide down in the gathering unit of specifying, excessive or too small all not having improves gathering speed and the effect preventing insect from moving in collector civil strike.
(4), in the utility model, the upper and lower of gathering unit is arranged with third gear plate and fourth gear plate in parallel, and described gathering unit is flexibly connected with between described third gear plate and fourth gear plate.After insect enters insect entry, open described third gear plate, insect finally enters gathering unit, insect and gathering unit are taken back laboratory, open described fourth gear plate, insect is put into research utensil, by the setting of third gear plate and fourth gear plate, can prevent the insect that captures to hit and injured in collector civil strike, after taking back, research utensil can be poured into easily again.
(5) in the utility model, gathering unit surrounding is formed by fixedly connecting by waffle slab, and waffle slab can ensure that insect can oxygen intake in gathering unit, and the size of grid does not do concrete restriction, can ensure that gathering unit is in non-air-tight state.
(6) in the utility model, handheld terminal is provided with at least one groove, plays anti-skidding effect, improves the accuracy rate caught and success rate further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation before the utility model first baffle plate puts down;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after the utility model first baffle plate puts down;
Wherein, 1-insect entry, 2-gathering unit, 3-handheld terminal, 4-first baffle plate, 5-second baffle, 6-push-and-pull block, 7-spring, 8-push/pull slot, 9-fixed head, 10-fixed block, 11-through hole, 12-base plate, 13-hang plate, 14-third gear plate, 15-fourth gear plate, 16-groove.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
A kind of insect collector, comprise insect entry 1, gathering unit 2 and handheld terminal 3, the top of described insect entry 1 is provided with extensible member and the first baffle plate 4, described extensible member comprises second baffle 5 and push-and-pull block 6, connected by spring 7 between described second baffle 5 and push-and-pull block 6, described push-and-pull block 6 is located at above described handheld terminal 3, is provided with the push/pull slot 8 slided for push-and-pull block between described push-and-pull block 6 and handheld terminal 3; Described push-and-pull block 6 is provided with fixed head 9 with the below of spring 7, and described fixed head 9 one end is fixedly connected with described handheld terminal 3, and the other end is provided with protruding fixed block 10, described fixed block 10 has for the up and down through hole 11 of described first baffle plate 4.
The present embodiment is the most basic embodiment, by the setting of extensible member, after manually the first baffle plate can being put down, make to form sealing state in collector, prevent the insect entered from escaping, insect thrums after receiving stimulation, finally fall in gathering unit, the limb of the flowers and plants stretched into or tree, by pulling push-and-pull block, is shifted out collector, thus is completed capture-process by collector.Compared to the mode of trap with light, gas with blower fan absorption, the utility model is simple to operate, inapplicable battery, power supply, light, lures gas etc., and cost is low, and be easy to realization, can catch the insect of different size, the accuracy rate of seizure is high, and speed is fast.
Embodiment 2
A kind of insect collector, comprise insect entry 1, gathering unit 2 and handheld terminal 3, the top of described insect entry 1 is provided with extensible member and the first baffle plate 4, described extensible member comprises second baffle 5 and push-and-pull block 6, connected by spring 7 between described second baffle 5 and push-and-pull block 6, described push-and-pull block 6 is located at above described handheld terminal 3, is provided with the push/pull slot 8 slided for push-and-pull block between described push-and-pull block 6 and handheld terminal 3; Described push-and-pull block 6 is provided with fixed head 9 with the below of spring 7, and described fixed head 9 one end is fixedly connected with described handheld terminal 3, and the other end is provided with protruding fixed block 10, described fixed block 10 has for the up and down through hole 11 of described first baffle plate 4.
In the present embodiment, the material on the first baffle plate 4 top is wooden or stainless steel, and the material of bottom is rubber, and described rubber part length is no more than the half of described first baffle plate total length.
The present embodiment is a better embodiment; the bottom of the first baffle plate is quality of rubber materials; the feature of quality of rubber materials is light weight, soft; can prevent the first baffle plate from being damaged by pressure by the plant stretched into, if rubber part length exceedes the half of whole first baffle length, although the object that protective plant is not damaged can be realized; but the weight of the first baffle plate kicks the beam; can reduce the speed of seizure, the probability that insect escapes strengthens, and causes the success rate caught to reduce.
Embodiment 3
A kind of insect collector, comprise insect entry 1, gathering unit 2 and handheld terminal 3, the top of described insect entry 1 is provided with extensible member and the first baffle plate 4, described extensible member comprises second baffle 5 and push-and-pull block 6, connected by spring 7 between described second baffle 5 and push-and-pull block 6, described push-and-pull block 6 is located at above described handheld terminal 3, is provided with the push/pull slot 8 slided for push-and-pull block between described push-and-pull block 6 and handheld terminal 3; Described push-and-pull block 6 is provided with fixed head 9 with the below of spring 7, and described fixed head 9 one end is fixedly connected with described handheld terminal 3, and the other end is provided with protruding fixed block 10, described fixed block 10 has for the up and down through hole 11 of described first baffle plate 4.
In the present embodiment, the material on the first baffle plate 4 top is wooden or stainless steel, and the material of bottom is rubber, and described rubber part length is no more than the half of described first baffle plate total length.
Insect entry 1 lower end is provided with the base plate 12 vertical with described first baffle plate 4, is provided with hang plate 13 between described base plate 12 and gathering unit 2, and the angle between described hang plate 13 and base plate 12 is 20 ~ 70 °.
The present embodiment is another better embodiment, and base plate for accepting the first baffle plate fallen down, and forms the inner sealing system of collector with hang plate etc., and the insect entered can be sent into gathering unit by hang plate rapidly, prevents it from thrumming interior, improves the efficiency gathered.
Embodiment 4
A kind of insect collector, comprise insect entry 1, gathering unit 2 and handheld terminal 3, the top of described insect entry 1 is provided with extensible member and the first baffle plate 4, described extensible member comprises second baffle 5 and push-and-pull block 6, connected by spring 7 between described second baffle 5 and push-and-pull block 6, described push-and-pull block 6 is located at above described handheld terminal 3, is provided with the push/pull slot 8 slided for push-and-pull block between described push-and-pull block 6 and handheld terminal 3; Described push-and-pull block 6 is provided with fixed head 9 with the below of spring 7, and described fixed head 9 one end is fixedly connected with described handheld terminal 3, and the other end is provided with protruding fixed block 10, described fixed block 10 has for the up and down through hole 11 of described first baffle plate 4.
In the present embodiment, the material on the first baffle plate 4 top is wooden or stainless steel, and the material of bottom is rubber, and described rubber part length is no more than the half of described first baffle plate total length.
Insect entry 1 lower end is provided with the base plate 12 vertical with described first baffle plate 4, is provided with hang plate 13 between described base plate 12 and gathering unit 2, and the angle between described hang plate 13 and base plate 12 is 45 °.
The upper and lower of gathering unit 2 is arranged with third gear plate 14 and fourth gear plate 15 in parallel, and described gathering unit 2 is flexibly connected with between described third gear plate 14 and fourth gear plate 15.
The present embodiment is another better embodiment, manually pull open third gear plate, insect entry can be communicated with gathering unit, insect is loaded gathering unit, promote third gear plate, can insect is enclosed in gathering unit, now can the plant stretched into be shifted out in collector, after preventing the first baffle plate from rising, insect escapes in collector; By pulling open fourth gear plate, the insect in collector can be transferred in experimental apparatus, easy to operate, it is little that insect escapes probability.
Embodiment 5
A kind of insect collector, comprise insect entry 1, gathering unit 2 and handheld terminal 3, the top of described insect entry 1 is provided with extensible member and the first baffle plate 4, described extensible member comprises second baffle 5 and push-and-pull block 6, connected by spring 7 between described second baffle 5 and push-and-pull block 6, described push-and-pull block 6 is located at above described handheld terminal 3, is provided with the push/pull slot 8 slided for push-and-pull block between described push-and-pull block 6 and handheld terminal 3; Described push-and-pull block 6 is provided with fixed head 9 with the below of spring 7, and described fixed head 9 one end is fixedly connected with described handheld terminal 3, and the other end is provided with protruding fixed block 10, described fixed block 10 has for the up and down through hole 11 of described first baffle plate 4.
In the present embodiment, the material on the first baffle plate 4 top is wooden or stainless steel, and the material of bottom is rubber, and described rubber part length is no more than the half of described first baffle plate total length.
Insect entry 1 lower end is provided with the base plate 12 vertical with described first baffle plate 4, is provided with hang plate 13 between described base plate 12 and gathering unit 2, and the angle between described hang plate 13 and base plate 12 is 45 °.
The upper and lower of gathering unit 2 is arranged with third gear plate 14 and fourth gear plate 15 in parallel, and described gathering unit 2 is flexibly connected with between described third gear plate 14 and fourth gear plate 15.
Gathering unit 2 surrounding is formed by fixedly connecting by waffle slab.
The present embodiment is another better embodiment, and the surrounding of gathering unit is that waffle slab is formed by connecting, and waffle slab can adopt material, stainless steel.Can be insect from providing sufficient oxygen to the road in laboratory with catching, preventing insect hypoxia death.
Embodiment 6
A kind of insect collector, comprise insect entry 1, gathering unit 2 and handheld terminal 3, the top of described insect entry 1 is provided with extensible member and the first baffle plate 4, described extensible member comprises second baffle 5 and push-and-pull block 6, connected by spring 7 between described second baffle 5 and push-and-pull block 6, described push-and-pull block 6 is located at above described handheld terminal 3, is provided with the push/pull slot 8 slided for push-and-pull block between described push-and-pull block 6 and handheld terminal 3; Described push-and-pull block 6 is provided with fixed head 9 with the below of spring 7, and described fixed head 9 one end is fixedly connected with described handheld terminal 3, and the other end is provided with protruding fixed block 10, described fixed block 10 has for the up and down through hole 11 of described first baffle plate 4.
In the present embodiment, the material on the first baffle plate 4 top is wooden or stainless steel, and the material of bottom is rubber, and described rubber part length is no more than the half of described first baffle plate total length.
Insect entry 1 lower end is provided with the base plate 12 vertical with described first baffle plate 4, is provided with hang plate 13 between described base plate 12 and gathering unit 2, and the angle between described hang plate 13 and base plate 12 is 60 °.
The upper and lower of gathering unit 2 is arranged with third gear plate 14 and fourth gear plate 15 in parallel, and described gathering unit 2 is flexibly connected with between described third gear plate 14 and fourth gear plate 15.
Gathering unit 2 surrounding is formed by fixedly connecting by waffle slab.
Handheld terminal 3 is provided with 1,2 or 3 and above groove 16, preferably 3, can play anti-skidding effect in gatherer process, especially need collector to be lifted to the situation of going to catch insects in very high position.
The present embodiment is preferred forms, compared with existing, has structure simple, easy to operate, catch success rate high, and insect is after being captured, can not because transporting the advantage causing anoxic and death in way.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not do any pro forma restriction to the utility model, every any simple modification, equivalent variations done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present utility model, all falls within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. an insect collector, comprise insect entry (1), gathering unit (2) and handheld terminal (3), it is characterized in that: the top of described insect entry (1) is provided with extensible member and the first baffle plate (4), described extensible member comprises second baffle (5) and push-and-pull block (6), connected by spring (7) between described second baffle (5) and push-and-pull block (6), described push-and-pull block (6) is located at described handheld terminal (3) top, is provided with the push/pull slot (8) slided for push-and-pull block (6) between described push-and-pull block (6) and handheld terminal (3); Described push-and-pull block (6) is provided with fixed head (9) with the below of spring (7), (9) one end of described fixed head is fixedly connected with described handheld terminal (3), the other end is provided with protruding fixed block (10), described fixed block (10) has for the up and down through hole (11) of described first baffle plate (4).
2. insect collector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material on described the first baffle plate (4) top is wooden or stainless steel, the material of the first baffle plate (4) bottom is rubber, and described rubber part length is no more than the half of described first baffle plate (4) total length.
3. insect collector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described insect entry (1) lower end is provided with the base plate (12) vertical with described first baffle plate (4), be provided with hang plate (13) between described base plate (12) and gathering unit (2), the angle between described hang plate (13) and base plate (12) is 20 ~ 70 °.
4. insect collector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper and lower of described gathering unit (2) is arranged with third gear plate (14) and fourth gear plate (15) in parallel, and described gathering unit (2) is flexibly connected with between described third gear plate (14) and fourth gear plate (15).
5. the insect collector as described in claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that: described gathering unit (2) surrounding is formed by fixedly connecting by waffle slab.
6. insect collector as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described handheld terminal (3) is provided with at least one groove (16).
CN201520773595.4U 2015-10-08 2015-10-08 Insect collecting ware Expired - Fee Related CN204994472U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520773595.4U CN204994472U (en) 2015-10-08 2015-10-08 Insect collecting ware

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520773595.4U CN204994472U (en) 2015-10-08 2015-10-08 Insect collecting ware

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204994472U true CN204994472U (en) 2016-01-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114568413A (en) * 2020-12-02 2022-06-03 广西师范大学 Novel insect catching net

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114568413A (en) * 2020-12-02 2022-06-03 广西师范大学 Novel insect catching net

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160127

Termination date: 20161008

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee