CN204987326U - Heat pipe air conditioner integral type heat transfer system - Google Patents
Heat pipe air conditioner integral type heat transfer system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204987326U CN204987326U CN201520634879.5U CN201520634879U CN204987326U CN 204987326 U CN204987326 U CN 204987326U CN 201520634879 U CN201520634879 U CN 201520634879U CN 204987326 U CN204987326 U CN 204987326U
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- heat pipe
- air conditioner
- integral type
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat pipe air conditioner integral type heat transfer system, a serial communication port, heat transfer system includes indoor evaporimeter unit, outdoor condenser unit, compressor, electronic expansion valve, liquid storage pot, drier -filter, looks liquid mirror, valve member, high -pressure protection switch, low pressure protection switch, outdoor condenser unit through drier -filter, look evaporimeter unit in liquid mirror, the electronic expansion valve junction chamber. Whole structural design is ingenious, compact, dismantles simple to operate, heat pipe system cold die formula and machinery can be realized and cold die formula automatic switch -over is made, the fluence of filling of refrigerant is made and can be reached the balance automatically under two kinds of modes of cold die formula at heat pipe system cold die formula and machinery among this technical scheme.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heat-exchange system, is specifically related to a kind of heat pipe air conditioner integral type heat-exchange system, belongs to heat pipe heat exchanging technical field.
Background technology
Heat pipe is a kind of heat transfer element with high-termal conductivity, it passes for heat by the evaporation and condensation of working medium in Totally enclosed vacuum shell, have high thermal conductivity, good isothermal, cold and hot both sides heat transfer area can change arbitrarily, can the series of advantages such as remotely transferring, temperature controllable.Because traditional data center special air conditioner adopts steam compression type refrigeration technology energy consumption large, and in temperature lower winter, also there is the integrity problems such as cold-starting, lubrication, energy adjustment in refrigeration system.Therefore, solve this technical problem in the urgent need to a kind of new equipment.
Utility model content
The utility model is just for the technical problem existed in prior art, a kind of heat pipe air conditioner integral type heat-exchange system is provided, this technical scheme structure is simple, compact, make use of outdoor natural cooling source and provide cold to indoor, guaranteeing on the basis of room air demand, significantly reducing energy consumption to realize data center's air-conditioning system, the outdoor natural cooling source of maximum utilization, realize the low cost transfer of indoor waste heat, have developed the compound air-conditioning system that this heat pipe switches mutually with compression.
In order to solve the technical problem existed in prior art; the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: heat pipe air conditioner integral type heat-exchange system; it is characterized in that; described heat-exchange system comprises indoor evaporator unit, outdoor condenser unit, compressor, electric expansion valve, fluid reservoir, device for drying and filtering, liquid-sighting glass, valve member, high voltage protective switch, low-voltage protective switch; described low-voltage protective switch connects high voltage protective switch by compressor, and described outdoor condenser unit connects indoor evaporator unit by device for drying and filtering, liquid-sighting glass, electric expansion valve.
Improve as one of the present utility model, described valve member comprises the first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve, the 4th magnetic valve, the 5th magnetic valve, the 6th magnetic valve and the 7th magnetic valve.
Improve as one of the present utility model, described first magnetic valve is arranged between liquid-sighting glass and electric expansion valve.
Improve as one of the present utility model, before described second magnetic valve is arranged on low-voltage protective switch, after described 3rd magnetic valve is arranged on high voltage protective switch, before described 4th magnetic valve is connected in parallel on the second magnetic valve and after the 3rd magnetic valve.
Improve as one of the present utility model, between described outdoor condenser unit and device for drying and filtering, be provided with the 6th magnetic valve, before described magnetic valve is connected in parallel on magnetic valve and after electric expansion valve.
Improve as one of the present utility model, be provided with the 6th magnetic valve between described outdoor condenser unit and device for drying and filtering, described 5th magnetic valve is connected in parallel on the 6th between magnetic valve and electric expansion valve; Described 7th magnetic valve and fluid reservoir series connection, then in parallel with outdoor condenser unit.
Improve as one of the present utility model, described fluid reservoir and magnetic valve in parallel with indoor evaporator unit, in described fluid reservoir, the height of liquid level is lower than edge height in indoor evaporator, and ensure that in fluid reservoir, liquid level is close to edge in indoor evaporator as far as possible, utilize isobaric effect, inside liquid level in evaporimeter can be controlled and maintain in the reasonable scope.
Improve as one of the present utility model, described outdoor condenser unit, higher than indoor evaporator unit 8, can utilize the pressure differential that tracheae, liquid pipe density contrast produce, like this for systemic circulation provides power.
Relative to prior art, advantage of the present utility model is as follows: 1) total design is ingenious, compact, removes and installs conveniently; Heat-pipe refrigerating pattern and the automatic switchover of mechanical refrigeration pattern can be realized; 2) in this technical scheme, the charging amount of cold-producing medium automatically can reach balance under heat-pipe refrigerating pattern and mechanical refrigeration pattern two kinds of patterns; 3) this technical scheme is in temperature lower season, and system enters heat-pipe refrigerating pattern, does not need to open compressor, avoids compressor low-temperature starting, and power and energy saving; 4) longer service life, more energy-conserving and environment-protective in this technical scheme; Maintenance is little, and indoor section only has blower fan to be moving component, and 5) windage is less, and the heat exchange of employing Wind Volume, not easily form dust stratification; 6) this technical scheme cost is lower, is convenient to apply on a large scale.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure schematic diagram;
In figure: 1, compressor, 2, outdoor condenser unit, 3, fluid reservoir; 4, device for drying and filtering, 5, liquid-sighting glass, the 6, first magnetic valve; 7, electric expansion valve, 8, indoor evaporator unit, 9, high voltage protective switch; 10, low-voltage protective switch, the 11, second magnetic valve, the 12, the 3rd magnetic valve; 13, the 4th magnetic valve; 14, the 5th magnetic valve, the 15, the 6th magnetic valve, the 16, the 7th magnetic valve.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to deepen, to understanding of the present utility model and understanding, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, to introduce the utility model further.
embodiment 1:
See Fig. 1, heat pipe air conditioner integral type heat-exchange system comprises indoor evaporator unit 8, outdoor condenser unit 2, compressor 1, electric expansion valve 7, fluid reservoir 3, device for drying and filtering 4, liquid-sighting glass 5, valve member, high voltage protective 9, low-voltage variation 10, described low-voltage protective switch 10, high voltage protective switch 9 is connected with compressor 1, and described outdoor condenser unit 2 is by device for drying and filtering 4, liquid-sighting glass 5, electric expansion valve 7 connects indoor evaporator unit 8, and described valve member comprises the first magnetic valve 6, second magnetic valve 11, 3rd magnetic valve 12, 4th magnetic valve 13, 5th magnetic valve 14, 6th magnetic valve 15, and the 7th magnetic valve 16, described first magnetic valve 6 is arranged between liquid-sighting glass 5 and electric expansion valve 7, before described second magnetic valve 11 is arranged on low-voltage protective switch, after described 3rd magnetic valve 12 is arranged on high voltage protective switch, before described 4th magnetic valve 13 is connected in parallel on the second magnetic valve 11 and after the 3rd magnetic valve 12, the 6th magnetic valve 15 is provided with between described outdoor condenser unit 2 and device for drying and filtering, institute the 5th states before magnetic valve 14 is connected in parallel on the 6th magnetic valve 15 and after electric expansion valve 7, described fluid reservoir 3 and the 7th magnetic valve 16 in parallel with indoor evaporator unit 8, this system comprises two kinds of refrigeration modes: 1) forced refrigeration pattern: the second magnetic valve 11 in system and the 3rd magnetic valve 12, 6th magnetic valve 15 and the first magnetic valve 6 are all in open mode, form a closed circuit of mechanical compression refrigeration, the 4th magnetic valve 13, 5th magnetic valve 14 and the 7th magnetic valve 16 are in closed condition, 2) natural cooling source pattern: close the second magnetic valve 11 in refrigeration system pipeline and the 3rd magnetic valve 12, the 6th magnetic valve 15 and the first magnetic valve 6, open the 4th magnetic valve 13, the 5th magnetic valve 14 and the 7th magnetic valve 16, system accessories shieldings such as the expansion valve of compression refrigerating system, compressors, form the indoor and outdoor machine circulation process of heat pipe.
embodiment 2:
See Fig. 1, in hot described fluid reservoir 3, the height of liquid level is lower than edge height in indoor evaporator 8.And ensure that in fluid reservoir, liquid level is close to edge in indoor evaporator as far as possible.All the other structures are identical with embodiment 1 with advantage.
embodiment 3:
See Fig. 1, improve as one of the present utility model, described outdoor condenser unit 2 is higher than indoor evaporator unit 8.All the other structures are identical with embodiment 1 with advantage.
At least one in technical characteristic described in embodiment 2,3 and embodiment 1 can also combine by the utility model, form new embodiment.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not used for limiting protection domain of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model is as the criterion with claims.
Claims (7)
1. heat pipe air conditioner integral type heat-exchange system; it is characterized in that; described heat-exchange system comprises indoor evaporator unit, outdoor condenser unit, compressor, electric expansion valve, fluid reservoir, device for drying and filtering, liquid-sighting glass, valve member, high voltage protective switch, low-voltage protective switch; described low-voltage protective switch connects high voltage protective switch by compressor, and described outdoor condenser unit connects indoor evaporator unit by device for drying and filtering, liquid-sighting glass, electric expansion valve.
2. heat pipe air conditioner integral type heat-exchange system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described valve member comprises the first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve, the 4th magnetic valve, the 5th magnetic valve, the 6th magnetic valve and the 7th magnetic valve.
3. heat pipe air conditioner integral type heat-exchange system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described first magnetic valve is arranged between liquid-sighting glass and electric expansion valve.
4. heat pipe air conditioner integral type heat-exchange system according to claim 3; it is characterized in that; before described second magnetic valve is arranged on low-voltage variation, after described 3rd magnetic valve is arranged on high voltage protective, before described 4th magnetic valve is connected in parallel on the second magnetic valve and after the 3rd magnetic valve.
5. the heat pipe air conditioner integral type heat-exchange system according to claim 3 or 4, is characterized in that, is provided with the 6th magnetic valve between described outdoor condenser unit and device for drying and filtering, and described 5th magnetic valve is connected in parallel on the 6th between magnetic valve and electric expansion valve; Described 7th magnetic valve and fluid reservoir series connection, then in parallel with outdoor condenser unit.
6. heat pipe air conditioner integral type heat-exchange system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described fluid reservoir and magnetic valve in parallel with indoor evaporator unit, in described fluid reservoir liquid level height lower than in indoor evaporator along height.
7. heat pipe air conditioner integral type heat-exchange system according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described outdoor condenser unit is higher than indoor evaporator unit.
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CN201520634879.5U CN204987326U (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2015-08-21 | Heat pipe air conditioner integral type heat transfer system |
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CN201520634879.5U CN204987326U (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2015-08-21 | Heat pipe air conditioner integral type heat transfer system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108571791A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-25 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | A kind of air-conditioning system and its refrigerating method |
CN111023640A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-04-17 | 长春中车轨道车辆有限公司 | Refrigerant detection filling device and method for air conditioning system of urban rail vehicle |
-
2015
- 2015-08-21 CN CN201520634879.5U patent/CN204987326U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108571791A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-25 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | A kind of air-conditioning system and its refrigerating method |
CN111023640A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-04-17 | 长春中车轨道车辆有限公司 | Refrigerant detection filling device and method for air conditioning system of urban rail vehicle |
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