CN204974457U - Peanut seed sorting facilities - Google Patents
Peanut seed sorting facilities Download PDFInfo
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- CN204974457U CN204974457U CN201520352831.5U CN201520352831U CN204974457U CN 204974457 U CN204974457 U CN 204974457U CN 201520352831 U CN201520352831 U CN 201520352831U CN 204974457 U CN204974457 U CN 204974457U
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- sieve
- seed
- peanut seed
- screen
- peanut
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the seed screening installation and specifically relates to a peanut seed sorting facilities. A peanut seed sorting facilities comprises casing, fan, cyclone, hierarchical sieve, the casing is provided with feed inlet, discharge gate, air outlet, hierarchical sieve parallel of each other, the slope sets up in the casing, fan air inlet end through the tuber pipe with cyclone connects, fan air -out end through the tuber pipe with the dust removal sack links to each other, hierarchical sieve is become with the seed screen banks by debris sieve, grit sieve, seed sieve sieve mesh is oval. The utility model has the advantages of: can realize peanut seed grading, debris and get rid of and guarantee the peanut seed quality that the while is to discharging the dust in the environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to screen for seeds optional equipment field, especially a kind of peanut seed screening installation.
Background technology
Whether seed is full is the important parameter weighing crop seeds quality, and empty flat seed is not only related to mass of 1000 kernel and the vitality index of seed, also directly affects Germination characteristics and the survival ability of seed.The seed of screening full seed improves crop seed service efficiency, makes its neat important measures of emerging.Peanut is the important oil crops of China and industrial crops.The form of peanut seed is irregular, mostly be oval, and between same kind, seed benevolence weight and particle size differs greatly, and are unfavorable for the sorting of seed.Artificial separation workload is large, loaded down with trivial details time-consuming and uncontrollable factor is more.Current shortage is effectively for the classification and sorting equipment of peanut seed, and energy efficient quick ground of the present invention solves this technical problem.
The hand screen banks often taking order number different during current conventional grain seed selection is combined, by the removal such as stone, earth that hand or mechanical shock sieve nest will adulterate in seed, carry out classification by the hand sieve of different meshes, this method causes dust from flying, sandstone is scattered, to environment.Meanwhile, the shortcomings such as mechanical type screening machine ubiquity is expensive, noise large, screening seed quality is not high are adopted; In addition, seed originally has moisture and produces in storage, easily causes seed to go mouldy, affects quality and the bud ratio of peanut seed.
Therefore a kind of can complete irregular peanut seed classification, foreign material removal, low cost of manufacture, on environment without impact and can ensure that the seed separation equipment of peanut seed quality is urgently developed.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned existing problems, the utility model provides a kind of peanut seed screening installation, can realize peanut seed classification, foreign material are removed, and does not produce dust emission while guarantee peanut seed quality.
In order to reach above object, the utility model takes following technical scheme.A kind of peanut seed screening installation, is made up of housing, blower fan, cyclone separator, classification sieve plate; Described housing is provided with charging aperture, discharging opening, air outlet; Described classification sieve plate is parallel to each other, is obliquely installed in housing; Described blower fan air intake is connected with described cyclone separator by airduct, and described blower fan outlet air end is connected with described dust-removal cloth-bag by airduct; Described classification sieve plate is made up of foreign material sieve, sandstone sieve and screen for seeds; Described screen for seeds sieve aperture is oval, is more applicable to the screening of ellipse peanut seed.
Further, described screen for seeds is provided with some layers, and upper sieve hole area is 1.2-2.5 times of lower screen hole area, and the long ratio long with minor axis of major axis of screen for seeds sieve aperture at different levels is identical, carries out sizing screening from top to bottom.
Further, described air inlet is provided with air flow guiding sheet, air intake can be made to form eddy flow, substitute traditional mechanical oscillation, and better protection seed is not mechanically damaged.
Further, described cyclone separator is provided with collecting tank, dust and the lighter peanut shell of proportion can be collected by cyclone separator and dust-removal cloth-bag, prevent environment.
During use, blower fan is opened, peanut seed is poured into from charging aperture, because air inlet is provided with air conducting sheet, air-flow forms eddy flow in housing, and the dust that proportion is lighter and remaining peanut shell are inhaled in the collecting tank of cyclone separator by airduct, and individual larger peanut seed then rests on the superiors' sieve plate, different size class else then falls into subordinate's sieve plate by oval sieve aperture successively, and heavy sand grains then can fall into the sandstone sieve of the bottom.Thus complete peanut seed classification.
The utility model has the advantages that: peanut seed classification can be realized, foreign material are removed and ensure peanut seed quality, in environment, do not discharge dust simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, simply introduce doing one to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below.Apparently, the accompanying drawing in the following describes is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is classification sieve plate schematic diagram;
1 be shell, 2 are blower fans, 3 are cyclone separators, 4 are classification sieve plates, 11 are charging apertures, 12 are discharging openings, 13 are air outlets, 14 are air flow guiding sheets, 21 are dust-removal cloth-bags, 31 are collecting tanks, 32 are airducts, 41 is oval sieve apertures.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Peanut seed screening installation, is made up of housing 1, blower fan 2, cyclone separator 3, classification sieve plate 4; Described housing 1 is provided with charging aperture 11, discharging opening 12, air outlet 13; Described classification sieve plate 4 is parallel to each other, is obliquely installed in housing 1; Described blower fan 2 air intake is connected with described cyclone separator 3 by airduct 32, and described blower fan 2 outlet air end is connected with described dust-removal cloth-bag 21 by airduct 32;
Described classification sieve plate is made up of foreign material sieve, sandstone sieve and screen for seeds; Described screen for seeds sieve aperture 41 is oval, described screen for seeds is provided with two-layer, upper sieve hole area is 1.2-2.5 times of lower screen hole area, the long ratio long with minor axis of major axis of screen for seeds sieve aperture at different levels is identical, described charging aperture 11 is provided with air flow guiding sheet 14, air intake can be made to form eddy flow, substitute traditional mechanical oscillation, better protection seed is not mechanically damaged; Described cyclone separator 3 is provided with collecting tank 31, dust and the lighter peanut shell of proportion can be collected by cyclone separator 3 and dust-removal cloth-bag 21, prevent environment.
During use, blower fan 2 is opened, peanut seed is poured into from charging aperture, because charging aperture 11 is provided with air flow guiding sheet 14, air-flow forms eddy flow in housing 1, the dust of light specific gravity, peanut shell is inhaled in the collecting tank 31 of cyclone separator 3 by airduct 32, individual larger peanut seed then rests on the superiors' sieve plate, and different size class else then falls into subordinate's sieve plate by oval sieve aperture successively, and heavy sand grains then can fall into the sandstone sieve of the bottom.Thus complete classification.
The utility model has the advantages that: peanut seed classification can be realized, foreign material are removed and ensure peanut seed quality, in environment, do not discharge dust simultaneously.
Claims (4)
1. a peanut seed screening installation, is characterized in that: be made up of housing, blower fan, cyclone separator, classification sieve plate; Described housing is provided with charging aperture, discharging opening, air outlet; Described classification sieve plate is parallel to each other, is obliquely installed in housing; Described blower fan air intake is connected with described cyclone separator by airduct, and described blower fan outlet air end is connected with described dust-removal cloth-bag by airduct; Described classification sieve plate is made up of foreign material sieve, sandstone sieve and screen for seeds; Described screen for seeds sieve aperture is oval.
2. a kind of peanut seed screening installation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described screen for seeds is provided with some layers, and upper sieve hole area is 1.2-2.5 times of lower screen hole area, and the long ratio long with minor axis of major axis of screen for seeds sieve aperture at different levels is identical.
3. a kind of peanut seed screening installation as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described air inlet is provided with air flow guiding sheet.
4. a kind of peanut seed screening installation as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described cyclone separator is provided with collecting tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520352831.5U CN204974457U (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | Peanut seed sorting facilities |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520352831.5U CN204974457U (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | Peanut seed sorting facilities |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204974457U true CN204974457U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
Family
ID=55108877
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520352831.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204974457U (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | Peanut seed sorting facilities |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204974457U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106513319A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-03-22 | 马鞍山市博望区久保机械配件加工厂 | Winnowing machine and winnowing method thereof |
| CN107150028A (en) * | 2017-07-15 | 2017-09-12 | 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of peanut seed screening installation |
| CN109618600A (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2019-04-16 | 黑龙江省农业科学院耕作栽培研究所 | A kind of red bean cultivation sieve kind seed soaking chlorination equipment |
| CN112221691A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-01-15 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Spiral-flow type variable-buoyancy seed sorting machine |
-
2015
- 2015-05-28 CN CN201520352831.5U patent/CN204974457U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106513319A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-03-22 | 马鞍山市博望区久保机械配件加工厂 | Winnowing machine and winnowing method thereof |
| CN106513319B (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2019-02-05 | 马鞍山市博望区久保机械配件加工厂 | A kind of winnowing machine and its wind selection method |
| CN107150028A (en) * | 2017-07-15 | 2017-09-12 | 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of peanut seed screening installation |
| CN109618600A (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2019-04-16 | 黑龙江省农业科学院耕作栽培研究所 | A kind of red bean cultivation sieve kind seed soaking chlorination equipment |
| CN112221691A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-01-15 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Spiral-flow type variable-buoyancy seed sorting machine |
| CN112221691B (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2024-03-29 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Spiral-flow type variable-buoyancy seed selector |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160120 |