CN204969094U - Novel multi -functional long -stalked crops plant protection machine - Google Patents

Novel multi -functional long -stalked crops plant protection machine Download PDF

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CN204969094U
CN204969094U CN201520757880.7U CN201520757880U CN204969094U CN 204969094 U CN204969094 U CN 204969094U CN 201520757880 U CN201520757880 U CN 201520757880U CN 204969094 U CN204969094 U CN 204969094U
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medicine
locomotive
stalked crops
fixedly connected
long
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孙元荣
孙元国
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Sun Yuanguo
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel multi -functional long -stalked crops plant protection machine, include locomotive, operating system, rotary -cut system, spout the medicine system, the locomotive includes work platform, wheel, driver's cabin, engine, both sides are equipped with operating system around the locomotive, operating system includes four -bar linkage, hydro -cylinder, the rotary -cut system includes cutter, transfer line, bracket, motor, fixing base, cutter upper portion is equipped with the transfer line, the transfer line bottom is equipped with the bracket, motor fixed connection is on the fixing base, the fixing base joint is on the bracing piece, bracing piece fixed connection is on four -bar linkage, spout that the medicine system includes the medical kit, spouts medicine rack, shower nozzle, spray tube, diaphragm pump, it is collapsible to spout medicine rack, spouts medicine rack and spout to pass through hinge connection between the medicine rack. The utility model discloses carry out field plant protection operation to the long -stalked crops middle and later periods, rational in infrastructure, the operating efficiency is high, and it is effectual to spout the medicine, improves the output of long -stalked crops.

Description

A kind of Multifunction long-stalked crops fog machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural plant protection field of mechanical technique, particularly a kind of Multifunction long-stalked crops fog machine.
Background technology
At present, along with domestic large area popularizes high stalk crops trend, the cultivated area of subregion long-stalked crops reaches more than 50%, and has the trend expanded further; But it is difficult also to produce the field management of crop intermediary and later stages thereupon, there is no the present situation of agricultural equipment, the multi-mode operations such as intertillage, weeding, the extermination of disease and insect pest and fertilising in late period are caused to be difficult to complete smoothly, cause crop yield low, poor quality, moisture is high, and harvest time is delayed, the situation affecting whole ground in autumn occurs, and directly has influence on production process of sowing in spring next year; Quote imported mechanical, carry out long-stalked crops operation, price is high, and maintenance is difficult, maintenance refill-unit is hard to buy, operating cost is high.
For long-stalked crops, such as corn, at corn growth pollinated stage, corn top is luxuriant, and leaf is fertile, the logical equation of light of ventilating, and nutrient disperses, and pollination quality is poor, and corn yield reduces, and the quality of corn declines.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model overcomes deficiency in prior art, and provide a kind of Multifunction long-stalked crops fog machine, carry out field plant protection operation to the long-stalked crops middle and later periods, rational in infrastructure, operating efficiency is high, and effect of spraying pesticide is good, improves the output of long-stalked crops.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of Multifunction long-stalked crops fog machine, comprise locomotive, jacking system, biopsy system, spray medicine system, described locomotive comprises workbench, wheel, driver's cabin, engine, before and after described locomotive, both sides are provided with jacking system, described jacking system comprises quadric chain, oil cylinder, described quadric chain comprises vertical link, transverse link, described vertical link and transverse link are flexibly connected by bearing pin, described oil cylinder one end is fixedly connected in vertical link, the head of oil cylinder is fixedly connected on transverse link, described vertical link is fixed by snap to be connected on locomotive, oil cylinder is flexible drives quadric chain upwards freely-movable downwards, described engine side is provided with biopsy system, and described biopsy system is fixedly connected on the quadric chain of jacking system,
Described biopsy system comprises cutting knife, drive link, bracket, motor, holder, described cutting knife top is provided with drive link, bracket is provided with bottom described drive link, drive link head is provided with belt pulley, described belt pulley is fixedly connected on holder, and belt pulley connects motor by belt, and described motor is fixedly connected on holder, described holder is connected on support bar, and described support bar is fixedly connected on the quadric chain of jacking system; Driven by motor drive rod rotation, drive link drives the rotary-cut of cutting knife high speed, carries out cutting tip to long-stalked crops, makes the logical light of long-stalked crops ventilation, reduces moisture, intensive nutrient, increase yield, thus improve crop quality;
Described spray medicine system comprises medicine-chest, spray medicine frame, shower nozzle, jet pipe, membrane pump, described medicine-chest is arranged at the locomotive left and right sides, membrane pump is provided with in described medicine-chest, described membrane pump is connected with jet pipe, described jet pipe is overlapped on spray medicine frame, described spray medicine frame is fixedly connected on quadric chain, described jet pipe is provided with some shower nozzles, described spray medicine frame is collapsible, and by gemel connection between spray medicine frame and spray medicine frame, spray medicine frame is opened, membrane pump is by the liquid medicine pressurization in medicine-chest, by the shower nozzle ejection on jet pipe, spray medicine is carried out to long-stalked crops, pest control.
Preferably, described cutting knife top is provided with guiding mechanism, and described guiding mechanism comprises guide housing, connecting rod, support bar, and described guide housing side is provided with connecting rod, and described connecting rod is socketed on support bar, and described support bar is fixedly connected on quadric chain; Guide housing leads to long-stalked crops, and biopsy system carries out rotary-cut to its top, and rotary-cut is effective, and does not damage blade.
Preferably, described jacking system side is provided with fertilization system, and described fertilization system comprises fertilizing box, funnel mouth, fertilising wheel, support, below described support, side is provided with tire, below described support, opposite side is provided with fertilising wheel, fertilising wheel side is provided with ploughs soil wheel, described frame upper is provided with fertilizing box, support and fertilizing box fixed by snap, funnel mouth is provided with on the downside of described fertilizing box, funnel mouth is connected through with fertilizing box, power transmission shaft is provided with in the middle of funnel mouth, described power transmission shaft is provided with and turns oar, and with funnel mouth one_to_one corresponding, described tire one end connects chain, described chain other end connection for transmission axle, described funnel mouth is taken turns with fertilising and is connected by pipeline, when locomotive work, tyre rotation also passes through chain-driving power transmission shaft, fertilizer in fertilizing box turns oar by funnel mouth and through over-rotation, fertilizer is in order by turning oar, and applied fertilizer to fertilising wheel by Cemented filling, plough soil wheel after fertilising plough soil and spread even fertilizer.
The utility model compared with prior art beneficial effect shows:
1) carry out field plant protection operation to the long-stalked crops middle and later periods, rational in infrastructure, operating efficiency is high, and effect of spraying pesticide is good, improves the output of long-stalked crops;
2) driven by motor drive rod rotation, drive link drives the rotary-cut of cutting knife high speed, carries out cutting tip to long-stalked crops, makes the logical light of long-stalked crops ventilation, reduces moisture, intensive nutrient, increase yield, thus improve crop quality;
3) cutting knife top is provided with guiding mechanism, and biopsy system carries out rotary-cut to long-stalked crops top, and rotary-cut is effective, and does not damage blade;
4) in fertilization system, tyre rotation also passes through chain-driving power transmission shaft, fertilizer in fertilizing box turns oar by funnel mouth and through over-rotation, fertilizer is in order by turning oar, last fertilizer is applied fertilizer to fertilising wheel by Cemented filling, plough soil wheel after fertilising plough soil and spread even fertilizer, evenly, fertilization effect is good in fertilising.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of Multifunction long-stalked crops of the utility model fog machine structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is jacking system structural representations in a kind of Multifunction long-stalked crops of the utility model fog machine;
Accompanying drawing 3 is biopsy system structural representations in a kind of Multifunction long-stalked crops of the utility model fog machine;
Accompanying drawing 4 is biopsy system interior schematic diagrames in a kind of Multifunction long-stalked crops of the utility model fog machine;
Accompanying drawing 5 sprays medicine system architecture schematic diagram in a kind of Multifunction long-stalked crops of the utility model fog machine;
Accompanying drawing 6 is fertilization system structural representations in a kind of Multifunction long-stalked crops of the utility model fog machine;
In figure: 11-locomotive, 12-jacking system, 13-biopsy system, 14-sprays medicine system, 15-quadric chain, 16-guiding mechanism, 101-workbench, 102-wheel, 103-driver's cabin, 104-engine, 201-vertical link, 202-transverse link, 203-oil cylinder, 204-buckle, 205-bearing pin, 301-cutting knife, 302-drive link, 303-bracket, 304-belt, 305-belt pulley, 306-motor, 307-holder, 308-support bar, 401-medicine-chest, 402-sprays medicine frame, 403-hinge, 501-guide housing, 502-connecting rod, 601-fertilizing box, 602-tire 603-support, 604-applies fertilizer wheel, 605-ploughs soil wheel, 606-chain, 607-power transmission shaft, 608-turns oar, 609-funnel mouth, 610-pipeline.
Embodiment
For convenience of the understanding of the art personnel, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-6, the technical solution of the utility model is illustrated further.
A kind of Multifunction long-stalked crops fog machine, comprise locomotive 11, jacking system 12, biopsy system 13, spray medicine system 14, described locomotive 11 comprises workbench 101, wheel 102, driver's cabin 103, engine 104, before and after described locomotive 11, both sides are provided with jacking system 12, described jacking system 12 comprises quadric chain 15, oil cylinder 203, described quadric chain 15 comprises vertical link 201, transverse link 202, described vertical link 201 and transverse link 202 are flexibly connected by bearing pin 205, described oil cylinder 203 one end is fixedly connected in vertical link 201, the head of oil cylinder 203 to be fixedly connected on transverse link 202, described vertical link 201 is fixedly connected on locomotive 11 by buckle 204, oil cylinder 203 is flexible drives quadric chain 15 upwards freely-movable downwards, described engine 104 side is provided with biopsy system 13, and described biopsy system 13 is fixedly connected on the quadric chain 15 of jacking system,
Described biopsy system 13 comprises cutting knife 301, drive link 302, bracket 303, motor 306, holder 307, described cutting knife 301 top is provided with drive link 302, bracket 303 is provided with bottom described drive link 302, drive link 302 head is provided with belt pulley 305, described belt pulley 305 is fixedly connected on holder 307, belt pulley 305 connects motor 306 by belt 304, described motor 306 is fixedly connected on holder 307, described holder 307 is connected on support bar 308, and described support bar 308 is fixedly connected on the quadric chain 15 of jacking system; Motor 306 drives drive link 302 to rotate, and drive link 302 drives the rotary-cut of cutting knife 301 high speed, carries out cutting tip to long-stalked crops, long-stalked crops is ventilated and leads to light, reduce moisture, intensive nutrient, increase yield, thus improve crop quality;
Described spray medicine system 14 comprises medicine-chest 401, spray medicine frame 402, shower nozzle, jet pipe, membrane pump, described medicine-chest 401 is arranged at locomotive 11 left and right sides, membrane pump is provided with in described medicine-chest 401, described membrane pump is connected with jet pipe, described jet pipe is overlapped on spray medicine frame 402, described spray medicine frame 402 is fixedly connected on quadric chain 15, described jet pipe is provided with some shower nozzles, described spray medicine frame 402 is collapsible, connected by hinge 403 between spray medicine frame 402 and spray medicine frame 402, spray medicine frame 402 is opened, membrane pump is by the liquid medicine pressurization in medicine-chest, by the shower nozzle ejection on jet pipe, spray medicine is carried out to long-stalked crops, pest control.
Described cutting knife 301 top is provided with guiding mechanism 16, described guiding mechanism 16 comprises guide housing 501, connecting rod 502, support bar 308, described guide housing 501 side is provided with connecting rod 502, and described connecting rod 502 is socketed on support bar 308, and described support bar 308 is fixedly connected on quadric chain 15; Guide housing 501 pairs of long-stalked crops are led, and biopsy system 13 carries out rotary-cut to its top, and rotary-cut is effective, and does not damage blade.
Described jacking system side is provided with fertilization system, and described fertilization system comprises fertilizing box 601, funnel mouth 609, fertilising wheel 604, support 603, below described support 603, side is provided with tire 602, below described support 603, opposite side is provided with fertilising wheel 604, fertilising wheel 604 side is provided with ploughs soil wheel 605, described support 603 top is provided with fertilizing box 601, support 603 is fixed by snap with fertilizing box 601, funnel mouth 609 is provided with on the downside of described fertilizing box 601, funnel mouth 609 is connected through with fertilizing box 601, power transmission shaft 607 is provided with in the middle of funnel mouth 609, described power transmission shaft 607 is provided with and turns oar 608, turn oar 608 and with funnel mouth 609 one_to_one corresponding, described tire 602 one end connects chain 606, described chain 606 other end connection for transmission axle 607, described funnel mouth 609 is connected by pipeline 610 with fertilising wheel 604, when locomotive 11 works, tire 602 rotates and drives power transmission shaft 607 by chain 606, fertilizer in fertilizing box 601 turns oar 608 by funnel mouth 609 and through over-rotation, fertilizer is in order by turning oar 608, and by pipeline 610 be transported to fertilising wheel 604 apply fertilizer, plough soil wheel 605 after fertilising plough soil and spread even fertilizer.
A kind of Multifunction long-stalked crops fog machine, the course of work is as follows: locomotive starts, machine operation in biopsy system, driven by motor drive rod rotation, drive link drives the rotary-cut of cutting knife high speed, by the guide housing in guiding mechanism, long-stalked crops are led, realize cutting knife and cutting tip is carried out to long-stalked crops; Spray medicine frame in spray medicine system to open, membrane pump, by the liquid medicine pressurization in medicine-chest, by the shower nozzle ejection on jet pipe, carries out spray medicine to long-stalked crops; Can apply fertilizer to farmland after fertilization system is installed.
Above content is only to structure example of the present utility model and explanation; affiliated those skilled in the art make various amendment to described specific embodiment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute; only otherwise depart from the structure of utility model or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, protection domain of the present utility model all should be belonged to.

Claims (4)

1. a Multifunction long-stalked crops fog machine, comprise locomotive, jacking system, biopsy system, spray medicine system, described locomotive comprises workbench, wheel, driver's cabin, engine, and before and after it is characterized in that described locomotive, both sides are provided with jacking system;
Described biopsy system comprises cutting knife, drive link, bracket, motor, holder, described cutting knife top is provided with drive link, bracket is provided with bottom described drive link, drive link head is provided with belt pulley, described belt pulley is fixedly connected on holder, and belt pulley connects motor by belt, and described motor is fixedly connected on holder, described holder is connected on support bar, and described support bar is fixedly connected on jacking system;
Described spray medicine system comprises medicine-chest, spray medicine frame, shower nozzle, jet pipe, membrane pump, described medicine-chest is arranged at the locomotive left and right sides, membrane pump is provided with in described medicine-chest, described membrane pump is connected with jet pipe, described jet pipe is overlapped on spray medicine frame, described spray medicine frame is fixedly connected on jacking system, and described jet pipe is provided with some shower nozzles, passes through gemel connection between spray medicine frame and spray medicine frame.
2. a kind of Multifunction long-stalked crops fog machine according to claim 1; it is characterized in that described jacking system comprises quadric chain, oil cylinder; described quadric chain comprises vertical link, transverse link; described vertical link and transverse link are flexibly connected by bearing pin; described oil cylinder one end is fixedly connected in vertical link; the head of oil cylinder is fixedly connected on transverse link, and described vertical link is fixed by snap to be connected on locomotive.
3. a kind of Multifunction long-stalked crops fog machine according to claim 1; it is characterized in that described cutting knife top is provided with guiding mechanism; described guiding mechanism comprises guide housing, connecting rod, support bar; described guide housing side is provided with connecting rod; described connecting rod is socketed on support bar, and described support bar is fixedly connected on quadric chain.
4. a kind of Multifunction long-stalked crops fog machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described jacking system side is provided with fertilization system, described fertilization system comprises fertilizing box, funnel mouth, fertilising wheel, support; Below described support, side is provided with tire, below described support, opposite side is provided with fertilising wheel, fertilising wheel side is provided with ploughs soil wheel, described frame upper is provided with fertilizing box, support and fertilizing box fixed by snap, funnel mouth is provided with on the downside of described fertilizing box, funnel mouth is connected through with fertilizing box, power transmission shaft is provided with in the middle of funnel mouth, described power transmission shaft is provided with and turns oar, and with funnel mouth one_to_one corresponding, described tire one end connects chain, described chain other end connection for transmission axle, described funnel mouth is taken turns with fertilising and is connected by pipeline.
CN201520757880.7U 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 Novel multi -functional long -stalked crops plant protection machine Active CN204969094U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105052882A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-11-18 孙元荣 Novel multifunctional long-stalked crop plant protection machine
CN105723903A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-07-06 华南农业大学 Variable rate fertilizer applicator and variable rate fertilization method
CN110193750A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-03 济南恒力特新机械有限公司 Environmentally friendly cutting machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105052882A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-11-18 孙元荣 Novel multifunctional long-stalked crop plant protection machine
CN105052882B (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-09-15 陈红 A kind of novel and multifunctional long-stalked crops fog machine
CN105723903A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-07-06 华南农业大学 Variable rate fertilizer applicator and variable rate fertilization method
CN105723903B (en) * 2016-02-24 2018-11-27 华南农业大学 A kind of variable-rate fertilization and variable fertilization method
CN110193750A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-03 济南恒力特新机械有限公司 Environmentally friendly cutting machine

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Effective date of registration: 20170508

Address after: 162895 the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Hulun Buir Molidawa Daur autonomous Gan River Farm Team 002

Patentee after: Sun Yuanguo

Address before: 162895 the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Hulun Buir Molidawa Daur autonomous Gan River Farm Committee 145 three

Patentee before: Sun Yuanrong