CN204949158U - Water base flowing water breed container - Google Patents

Water base flowing water breed container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204949158U
CN204949158U CN201520600752.1U CN201520600752U CN204949158U CN 204949158 U CN204949158 U CN 204949158U CN 201520600752 U CN201520600752 U CN 201520600752U CN 204949158 U CN204949158 U CN 204949158U
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China
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water
cultivation container
enclosure
container body
cultivation
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CN201520600752.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阳清发
苏明
刘�东
郭俊
费岚
唐贤春
陈学广
马秋兰
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Shanghai Nengzheng Fishery Technology Development Co Ltd
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Shanghai Nengzheng Fishery Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a water base flowing water breed container is a novel cultured equipment, belongs to the aquaculture field, constitute at a distance from breeding the vessel, floating frame construction by enclosing, the interdependence is floated in the water surface, the material is membranaceous, adj. Tabular or soaks the airtight or fine and closely woven net material of confined of back aperture ability in aqueous, and the material is plastics or other non -metallic material, and rear portion joinable faece collection device submergence in the nearly top layer of water leans on the great characteristic of excrement and urine density to assemble naturally in the bottom, does benefit to to concentrate and the collection. The utility model relates to a float and breed the container at the high density flowing water on water surface, be applicable to the aquaculture field, pollute water biological purification field and the aquatic products quality purifies the promotion field a little. The utility model discloses can improve unit area output by a wide margin, promote the aquatic products quality, conveniently collect excrement and urine and incomplete bait, reduction aquaculture popularizes and applies a trade difficult problem that is expected to solve aquaculture non -point source pollution to the pollution of water.

Description

A kind of water base flowing water culture container
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water base flowing water culture container, belong to cultivation equipment field, specifically refer to a kind of flowing water culture container swimming in water surface, aquatic animal is high-density breeding in a reservoir, convenient collection ight soil and residual bait, reduces aquaculture to the pollution of water body.
Background technology
Along with the development of cultural technique, pond culture density constantly increases, the input of water body is synchronously increased, cultured output and economic benefit improve constantly, but traditional pond culture is the ecosystem of an opening, the unprocessed discharge of a large amount of breeding water enters rivers and lakes, pollutes very limited water resource.How to reduce pollution that in widespread pollution from the overuse of fertilizers and pesticides in rural area, culture fishery self is brought to become an important problem and be presented in face of vast aquatic science and technology worker.China also starts to pay attention to the research to this field at present, by the structure to circulating water culture system, introduce water treatment technology, build artificial wet land system, improvement cultivation tail water is controlled with this, through development for many years, in the exploitation of equipment, the aspects such as the control of production process and management achieve to break through achieves.
Aquaculture receptacles has net cage, cement pit, fiberglass pond etc.; Net cage is arranged on water surface, and based on water, be the one of water base Cultivation container, in aquaculture product process, water body can free in and out, and does not generally need special oxygenation and promotes the water body flow inside and outside net cage; The Cultivation containers such as cement pit, fiberglass pond are based upon land, are to support with ground, are land-base cultivation containers, require firm and indeformable, and can bear hydraulic pressure in container and water-tight, cost is high; And we construct the water base flowing water culture container of floating supporting structure for supporting floating on the water surface, master is supported object and focuses on a region, make conventional pond culture equipment, have and be easy to management, save artificial, feed, medicine, energy consumption, the advantages such as high-yield and high-efficiency, effectively can collect cultivation object excreta, reduce the pollution of breeding water body.Technical scheme solves concentrates flowing water high-density breeding and collecting dung problem, the dependence of aquaculture environment to external world can be solved, significantly reduce Cultivated water and pollute, reduce aquaculture to the destruction of environment, realize pond zero discharge culture, ensure the quality safety of aquatic products better.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome in pond culture process and lack cultivation equipment, full pond is raised scattered and cannot be collected process ight soil, pollute the actual conditions of breeding water body and receiving water body, a kind of water base flowing water culture container is provided to install in cultivating pool and use, the mode altering of raising scattered of pond culture is allowed to be flowing water high-density breeding pattern, the ight soil of aquaculture organism obtains concentrating and collecting, this container uses flexible water partition material, bear pressure hardly, cost of manufacture is lower than the Cultivation container of land-base cultivation system, simple to operate during use; Water body flows in this embodiment, can high-density breeding aquatic products, collects aquatic products ight soil and residual bait, reduce water pollution, water body after using is natural supplemental oxygen in pond, and breeding water body is reused, and reaches recycling and the zero-emission of breeding water body.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of water base flowing water culture container, comprise following part and characteristic: a kind of water base flowing water culture container, it is characterized in that water base flowing water culture container is made up of enclosure Cultivation container body 1, floating frame structure 2, enclosure is cultivated body and holds by floating frame structure 2, interdependence floats on water surface, and the cultivation body surrounding except water inlet 3 is all higher than horizontal plane 6; The nearly flat-bottom structure of enclosure cultivation body, material is plastics or other nonmetallic materials, material is membranaceous and/or tabular and/or after soaking in water, aperture can airtight or closed fine-structure mesh lattice-like material, enclosure can be cultivated this inside and outside to separate, stop water body from the place turnover except water inlet and delivery port, make breeding water one-way flow, enter Cultivation container by water inlet 3, discharge Cultivation container by delivery port 4.
The water base flowing water culture container of described one, it is characterized in that connecting fecal collecting device 5 in Cultivation container rear body, fecal collecting device is membranaceous and/or tabular and/or fine-structure mesh lattice-like material enclosure, non-flat-bottom structure, upper surface is lower than horizontal plane, be immersed in the nearly top layer of water body, faecal density comparatively the Nature sedimentation converges at bottom, collects after concentrating and migrates out cultivating pool.
The water base flowing water culture container of described one, is characterized in that enclosure Cultivation container body upper surface surrounding frame structure is fixed, and lower surface surrounding weight presses down and/or frame structure supports, to keep more regular hexahedral shape.
The water base flowing water culture container of described one, is characterized in that enclosure Cultivation container body has water inlet 3 and delivery port 4, water inlet at least one, be positioned at the nearly upper surface of Cultivation container or higher than upper surface, with mesh sheet isolation with prevent aquaculture organism from passing in and out or escape; Delivery port at least one, be positioned at bottom or the bottom of Cultivation container, away from water inlet, with mesh sheet isolation and prevent aquaculture organism from escaping, be connected with fecal collecting device.
Described water base flowing water culture container, it is characterized in that aquaculture product in enclosure Cultivation container body, in breeding process, water body enters enclosure Cultivation container body from water inlet, enclosure Cultivation container body is flowed out from delivery port, enter fecal collecting device 5, fecal collecting device upper surface is lower than horizontal plane 6, and aquaculture ight soil and the gathering of residual bait fall in fecal collecting device, and water body flows out from the top layer of fecal collecting device.
Described water base flowing water culture container, is characterized in that the long limit of Cultivation container body can be drawn close mutually, is stitched together, and forms the Cultivation container body of serial communication, and form the Cultivation container body be communicated with, arrow 7 is the intrinsic water (flow) direction of Cultivation container; Also in parallel mutually isolated Cultivation container body can be formed.
Described water base flowing water culture container, is characterized in that arranging microbubble inside Cultivation container body and to fall apart gas oxygen-increasing device, promote water mixing and supplementary dissolved oxygen.
Described water base flowing water culture container, is characterized in that the long 4.0-1000.0m of Cultivation container body, wide 2.0-500.0m, high 1.0-10.0m.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are:
1. the water base flowing water culture container of one of the present invention, it is a kind of flowing water culture container swimming in water surface, land is not needed to support, aquatic animal is high-density breeding in a reservoir, convenient collection ight soil and residual bait, reduce aquaculture to the pollution of water body, be expected to the pollution of area source difficult problem solving cultivation industry.
2. Cultivation container of the present invention uses flexible water partition material, bears pressure hardly, and be different from the rigidity load-bearing containers such as the cement pit Cultivation container of land-base cultivation system and glass fiber reinforced plastic breeding container, easy to make, simple to operate during installation, cost reduces greatly.
3. remove the pollutants such as ight soil during Cultivation container aquaculture product of the present invention, breeding water can recycle, and the quality of the aquatic products of cultivation also significantly improves.
4. the present invention is expected to promote that the subversiveness of pond culture and cage culture technology is changed, and promotes the upgrading of aquaculture model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of water base flowing water culture container schematic perspective view of Fig. 1
A kind of water base flowing water culture container sectional elevation schematic diagram of Fig. 2
The water base flowing water culture container vertical view that Fig. 3 is cascaded
1 is enclosure Cultivation container body; 2 is floating frame structure; 3 is water inlet; 4 is delivery port; 5 is fecal collecting device; 6 is horizontal plane; 7 arrows are water (flow) direction;
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail by following embodiment; but this embodiment the technology contents that describes be illustrative; instead of it is determinate; should not limit to protection scope of the present invention with this, the adaptive change that the practitioner of aquaculture field or environment-protective water process field carries out or accommodation are still in protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of water base flowing water culture container, it is characterized in that water base flowing water culture container is made up of enclosure Cultivation container body 1, floating frame structure 2, enclosure is cultivated body and holds by floating frame structure 2, interdependence floats on water surface, and the cultivation body surrounding except water inlet 3 is all higher than horizontal plane 6; The nearly flat-bottom structure of enclosure cultivation body, material is plastics or other nonmetallic materials, material is membranaceous and/or tabular and/or after soaking in water, aperture can airtight or closed fine-structure mesh lattice-like material, enclosure can be cultivated this inside and outside to separate, stop water body from the place turnover except water inlet and delivery port, make breeding water one-way flow, enter Cultivation container by water inlet 3, discharge Cultivation container by delivery port 4.
The water base flowing water culture container of described one, it is characterized in that connecting fecal collecting device 5 in Cultivation container rear body, fecal collecting device is membranaceous and/or tabular and/or fine-structure mesh lattice-like material enclosure, non-flat-bottom structure, upper surface is lower than horizontal plane, be immersed in the nearly top layer of water body, faecal density comparatively the Nature sedimentation converges at bottom, collects after concentrating and migrates out cultivating pool.
The water base flowing water culture container of described one, is characterized in that enclosure Cultivation container body upper surface surrounding frame structure is fixed, and lower surface surrounding weight presses down and/or frame structure supports, to keep more regular hexahedral shape.
The water base flowing water culture container of described one, is characterized in that enclosure Cultivation container body has water inlet 3 and delivery port 4, water inlet at least one, be positioned at the nearly upper surface of Cultivation container or higher than upper surface, with mesh sheet isolation with prevent aquaculture organism from passing in and out or escape; Delivery port at least one, be positioned at bottom or the bottom of Cultivation container, away from water inlet, with mesh sheet isolation and prevent aquaculture organism from escaping, be connected with fecal collecting device.
Described water base flowing water culture container, it is characterized in that aquaculture product in enclosure Cultivation container body, in breeding process, water body enters enclosure Cultivation container body from water inlet, enclosure Cultivation container body is flowed out from delivery port, enter fecal collecting device 5, fecal collecting device upper surface is lower than horizontal plane 6, and aquaculture ight soil and the gathering of residual bait fall in fecal collecting device, and water body flows out from the top layer of fecal collecting device.
Described water base flowing water culture container, is characterized in that the long limit of Cultivation container body can be drawn close mutually, is stitched together, and forms the Cultivation container body of serial communication, and form the Cultivation container body be communicated with, arrow 7 is the intrinsic water (flow) direction of Cultivation container; Also the Cultivation container body of isolation in parallel can be formed.
Described water base flowing water culture container, is characterized in that arranging microbubble inside Cultivation container body and to fall apart gas oxygen-increasing device, promote water mixing and supplementary dissolved oxygen.
Described water base flowing water culture container, is characterized in that the long 4.0-1000.0m of Cultivation container body, wide 2.0-500.0m, high 1.0-10.0m.
The scope of application of this water base Cultivation container comprises the fresh water environments such as inland lake, river course, reservoir, pond, artificial swamp, also comprises briny environment and the salt-fresh water environment of different area size.Be applicable to aquaculture field, micropollutant water biological cleaning field and aquatic products quality purification lifting field.The present invention can significantly increase the yield per unit area, and promotes aquatic products quality, convenient collection ight soil and residual bait, reduces aquaculture to the pollution of water body, applies the industry difficult problem being expected to solve aquaculture pollution of area source.

Claims (8)

1. a water base flowing water culture container, it is characterized in that water base flowing water culture container is by enclosure Cultivation container body, floating frame Structure composing, enclosure is cultivated body and holds by floating frame structure, and interdependence floats on water surface, and the cultivation body surrounding except water inlet is all higher than the water surface; The nearly flat-bottom structure of enclosure Cultivation container body, material is plastics or other nonmetallic materials, material is membranaceous and/or tabular and/or after soaking in water, aperture can airtight or closed fine-structure mesh lattice-like material, this inside and outside of enclosure Cultivation container can be separated, stop water body from the place turnover except water inlet and delivery port, make breeding water one-way flow, enter Cultivation container body by water inlet, discharge Cultivation container body by delivery port.
2. the water base flowing water culture container of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that connecting fecal collecting device in Cultivation container rear body, fecal collecting device is membranaceous and/or tabular and/or fine-structure mesh lattice-like material enclosure, non-flat-bottom structure, upper surface is lower than horizontal plane, be immersed in the nearly top layer of water body, faecal density comparatively the Nature sedimentation converges at bottom, collects after concentrating and migrates out cultivating pool.
3. the water base flowing water culture container of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that enclosure Cultivation container body upper surface surrounding frame structure is fixed, and lower surface surrounding weight presses down and/or frame structure supports, to keep more regular hexahedral shape.
4. the water base flowing water culture container of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that enclosure Cultivation container body has water inlet and delivery port, water inlet at least one, be positioned at the nearly upper surface of Cultivation container or higher than upper surface, with mesh sheet isolation, prevent aquaculture organism from passing in and out or escape; Delivery port at least one, be positioned at the enclosure cultivation bottom of body or bottom, away from water inlet, with mesh sheet isolation with prevent aquaculture organism from escaping, be connected with fecal collecting device.
5. water base flowing water culture vessel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that aquaculture product in enclosure Cultivation container body, in breeding process, water body enters enclosure Cultivation container body from water inlet, enclosure Cultivation container body is flowed out from delivery port, enter fecal collecting device, fecal collecting device upper surface is lower than horizontal plane, and aquaculture ight soil and the gathering of residual bait fall in fecal collecting device, and water body flows out from the top layer of fecal collecting device.
6. water base flowing water culture container according to claim 1, is characterized in that the long limit of Cultivation container body can be drawn close mutually, is stitched together, and forms the Cultivation container body of serial communication or isolation in parallel.
7. water base flowing water culture container according to claim 1, is characterized in that arranging microbubble inside Cultivation container body and to fall apart gas oxygen-increasing device, promote water mixing and supplementary dissolved oxygen.
8. water base flowing water culture container according to claim 1, is characterized in that the long 4.0-1000.0m of Cultivation container body, wide 2.0-500.0m, high 1.0-10.0m.
CN201520600752.1U 2015-08-11 2015-08-11 Water base flowing water breed container Active CN204949158U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105519483A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-27 金华市婺城区政海水产养殖场 Running water aquaculture water tank floating on water surface and circulative culture system
CN107047417A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-08-18 北京顺鑫卓信环保科技有限公司 Aquiculture net cage

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105519483A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-27 金华市婺城区政海水产养殖场 Running water aquaculture water tank floating on water surface and circulative culture system
CN105519483B (en) * 2016-01-27 2018-05-01 金华市婺城区政海水产养殖场 One kind is bubbled through the water column flowing water culture sink and recirculation system
CN107047417A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-08-18 北京顺鑫卓信环保科技有限公司 Aquiculture net cage

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