CN204940809U - A kind of storehouse, ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of square slope wall type - Google Patents
A kind of storehouse, ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of square slope wall type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204940809U CN204940809U CN201520683944.3U CN201520683944U CN204940809U CN 204940809 U CN204940809 U CN 204940809U CN 201520683944 U CN201520683944 U CN 201520683944U CN 204940809 U CN204940809 U CN 204940809U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ventilation opening
- ventilation
- ventilating shaft
- storehouse
- well construction
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of storehouse, ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of square slope wall type, belong to ventilating shaft technical field.Storehouse, the ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of a kind of square slope wall type of the present utility model, comprise the ventilating shaft of backfill above through shed deckhead and shed deckhead, ventilation opening is provided with above described ventilating shaft, below is provided with lower ventilation opening, and the bore of described upper ventilation opening is less than the bore of lower ventilation opening.The utility model provides one can obtain good balance between lighting and ventilation effect and ground landscape, and the lighting and ventilation well construction that civil engineering cost is reduced greatly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lighting and ventilation well construction, more particularly, relates to a kind of storehouse, ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of square slope wall type.
Background technology
Along with the designing requirement of green building is more and more higher, underground garage offers top board lighting and ventilation well, and to carry out the construction measure of natural ventilation and lighting more and more general, arrange lighting and ventilation well not only can substitute fire-fighting benefit Ventilator Room and mend ventilating shaft, and the daylighting improved in garage and ventilated environment, decrease garage operation cost at ordinary times, reach energy-conservation object.
But the lighting and ventilation well form arranged in underground garage is at present all more single, the earthing of adding above shed deckhead is thicker, the height of ventilating shaft vertical direction is higher, if so ventilating shaft opening size is less will have influence on lighting and ventilation effect, if ventilating shaft opening size is comparatively large, ground landscape can be had influence on.Therefore urgently design one and namely can not affect ground landscape, there is again the ventilating shaft structure of good lighting and ventilation effect.
Summary of the invention
1. the utility model technical problem that will solve
It is more single that the purpose of this utility model is to overcome lighting and ventilation well form in prior art, mostly adopt straight barrel type structure, the dissatisfactory deficiency of lighting and ventilation effect, provide a kind of storehouse, ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of square slope wall type, adopt the technical solution of the utility model, the bore of upper ventilation opening is less than the bore of lower ventilation opening, reduce while ground landscape adverse effect, greatly can also improve daylighting area and the drafting efficiency in garage, and then improve ground lab environment, promote perception and quality, good balance can be obtained between lighting and ventilation effect and ground landscape, and civil engineering cost also reduces greatly.
2. technical scheme
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is:
Storehouse, the ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of a kind of square slope wall type of the present utility model, comprise the ventilating shaft of backfill above through shed deckhead and shed deckhead, ventilation opening is provided with above described ventilating shaft, below is provided with lower ventilation opening, and the bore of described upper ventilation opening is less than the bore of lower ventilation opening.
Further, described ventilating shaft is square horn-like, and top is vertical flange, and bottom is oblique flange, and this oblique flange is the oblique flange tilted laterally.
Further, the top of the upper ventilation opening of described ventilating shaft is provided with the clear glass top cover for daylighting, be provided with between this glass roof and the upper ventilation opening of ventilating shaft ventilate, the stormproof louvre of waterproof.
3. beneficial effect
The technical scheme adopting the utility model to provide, compared with existing known technology, has following beneficial effect:
(1) storehouse, the ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of a kind of square slope wall type of the present utility model, ventilation opening is provided with above its ventilating shaft, below is provided with lower ventilation opening, and the bore of upper ventilation opening is less than the bore of lower ventilation opening, adopts this structure design, upper ventilation opening bore is less, can reduce the impact on view, lower ventilation opening bore is comparatively large, greatly can improve daylighting area and the drafting efficiency in garage, and then improve ground lab environment, promote perception and quality;
(2) storehouse, the ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of a kind of square slope wall type of the present utility model, its ventilating shaft is square horn-like, top is vertical flange, bottom is oblique flange, this oblique flange is the oblique flange tilted laterally, expanding daylighting area and the use of reinforcing bar, concrete content and waterproofing materials can also being reduced while improving drafting efficiency, reduce civil engineering cost, decrease the earth volume of backfill planting soil.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of storehouse, the ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of a kind of square slope wall type of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of storehouse, the ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of a kind of square slope wall type of the present utility model.
Label declaration in schematic diagram: 1, backfill; 2, oblique flange; 3, glass roof; 4, stormproof louvre; 5, vertical flange; 6, shed deckhead.
Detailed description of the invention
For understanding content of the present utility model further, by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in detail.
Composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, storehouse, the ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of a kind of square slope wall type of the present utility model, comprise the ventilating shaft of backfill 1 above through shed deckhead 6 and shed deckhead 6, ventilating shaft adopts steel concrete to build and forms, ventilation opening is provided with above ventilating shaft, and the top of the upper ventilation opening of ventilating shaft is provided with the clear glass top cover 3 for daylighting, be provided with between this glass roof 3 and upper ventilation opening of ventilating shaft ventilate, the stormproof louvre 4 of waterproof.Be provided with lower ventilation opening below ventilating shaft, the bore of upper ventilation opening is less than the bore of lower ventilation opening, and the ventilating shaft of the present embodiment is square horn-like, and top is vertical flange 5, and bottom is oblique flange 2, and this oblique flange 2 is the oblique flange 2 tilted laterally.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model will be further described.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, storehouse, the ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of a kind of square slope wall type of the present embodiment, comprise the ventilating shaft of backfill 1 above through shed deckhead 6 and shed deckhead 6, ventilating shaft adopts steel concrete to build and forms, ventilation opening is provided with above ventilating shaft, and the top of the upper ventilation opening of ventilating shaft is provided with the transparent toughened glass top cover 3 for daylighting, the area of this glass roof 3 is greater than the area of ventilation opening, ventilation is provided with between this glass roof 3 and upper ventilation opening of ventilating shaft, the stormproof louvre 4 of waterproof, while not hindering ventilation, can prevent again rainwater from infiltrating.Lower ventilation opening is provided with below ventilating shaft, the bore of upper ventilation opening is less than the bore of lower ventilation opening, and the ventilating shaft of the present embodiment is square horn-like, top is vertical flange 5, bottom is oblique flange 2, this oblique flange 2 is the oblique flange 2 tilted laterally, and therefore the cross-sectional area of ventilating shaft from top to bottom increases gradually.
Storehouse, the ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of a kind of square slope wall type in the present embodiment, the bore of upper ventilation opening is a, the bore of lower ventilation opening is b, the wall thickness of vertical flange 5 and oblique flange 2 is c, angle between oblique flange 2 and horizontal plane is d, above shed deckhead 6, backfill 1 thickness is vertically h, and the thickness of shed deckhead 6 is h
1time: tiltedly flange 2 top is to the distance h at backfill 1 top
2design formulas be h
2=c*tgd/2 °, the height h of oblique flange 2 in the vertical direction
3design formulas be h
3=h+h
1-h
2, the design formulas of lower ventilation opening bore b is b=a+2 (h+h
1-c*tgd/2 °)/tgd °, rectilinear lighting and ventilation well conventional in prior art, the design formulas of the sensitive surface length l of increase is l=2 (h+h
1-c*tgd/2 °)/tgd °.
Storehouse, the ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of a kind of square slope wall type in the present embodiment, upper ventilation opening bore is less, the impact on view can be reduced, lower ventilation opening bore is larger, compared to ventilation systems in underground car parks well of the prior art, greatly can improve daylighting area and the drafting efficiency in garage, and then improve ground lab environment, promote perception and quality; Ventilating shaft utilizes extraneous natural light to throw light on to underground garage, can not only improve the ventilation condition of underground garage, can also reduce garage energy consumption, reduces garage and props up operation cost; The use of reinforcing bar, concrete content and waterproofing materials can also be reduced simultaneously, reduce civil engineering cost, decrease the earth volume of backfill planting soil.
Schematically above be described the utility model and embodiment thereof, this description does not have restricted, and also just one of the embodiment of the present utility model shown in accompanying drawing, actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if those of ordinary skill in the art enlightens by it, when not departing from the utility model and creating aim, design the frame mode similar to this technical scheme and embodiment without creationary, protection domain of the present utility model all should be belonged to.
Claims (3)
1. storehouse, the ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of a square slope wall type, it is characterized in that: the ventilating shaft comprising through shed deckhead (6) and shed deckhead (6) top backfill (1), ventilation opening is provided with above described ventilating shaft, below is provided with lower ventilation opening, and the bore of described upper ventilation opening is less than the bore of lower ventilation opening.
2. storehouse, the ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of a kind of square slope wall type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ventilating shaft is square horn-like, top is vertical flange (5), bottom is oblique flange (2), and this oblique flange (2) is the oblique flange (2) tilted laterally.
3. storehouse, the ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of a kind of square slope wall type according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the top of the upper ventilation opening of described ventilating shaft is provided with the clear glass top cover (3) for daylighting, be provided with between this glass roof (3) and the upper ventilation opening of ventilating shaft ventilate, the stormproof louvre (4) of waterproof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520683944.3U CN204940809U (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | A kind of storehouse, ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of square slope wall type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520683944.3U CN204940809U (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | A kind of storehouse, ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of square slope wall type |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204940809U true CN204940809U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
Family
ID=55008250
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520683944.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204940809U (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | A kind of storehouse, ground top board lighting and ventilation well construction of square slope wall type |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204940809U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109487815A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-19 | 上海同济城市规划设计研究院有限公司 | Underpass system |
| CN112942923A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-11 | 深圳网建科技有限公司 | Underground garage energy-saving and environment-friendly application construction method, application structure and underground garage |
| CN113123561A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-07-16 | 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 | Underground space light production window well |
| CN113738066A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-12-03 | 北京城建六建设集团有限公司 | Special-shaped combined patio structure for top of movable room of wind and rain playground and construction method |
-
2015
- 2015-09-06 CN CN201520683944.3U patent/CN204940809U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109487815A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-19 | 上海同济城市规划设计研究院有限公司 | Underpass system |
| CN113123561A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-07-16 | 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 | Underground space light production window well |
| CN112942923A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-11 | 深圳网建科技有限公司 | Underground garage energy-saving and environment-friendly application construction method, application structure and underground garage |
| CN113738066A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-12-03 | 北京城建六建设集团有限公司 | Special-shaped combined patio structure for top of movable room of wind and rain playground and construction method |
| CN113738066B (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2022-05-24 | 北京城建六建设集团有限公司 | Construction method of special-shaped combined patio structure for top of movable chamber of wind and rain playground |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160106 Termination date: 20190906 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |