CN204939306U - Agricultural wastes fertilize preparation machine - Google Patents
Agricultural wastes fertilize preparation machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204939306U CN204939306U CN201520581425.6U CN201520581425U CN204939306U CN 204939306 U CN204939306 U CN 204939306U CN 201520581425 U CN201520581425 U CN 201520581425U CN 204939306 U CN204939306 U CN 204939306U
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Abstract
Agricultural wastes fertilize preparation machine of the present utility model, comprises frame, and frame is provided with roasting kiln, gas cooler, flue gas electrode adsorption device, blower fan; Described roasting kiln comprises cylindrical shell, is provided with the calrod connected with electric control gear in the lower inside of cylindrical shell, and the lower end of cylindrical shell is ash discharging hole, and the side of cylindrical shell is provided with material input port, and the upper end of cylindrical shell connects with one end of smoke exhaust pipe; Described flue gas electrode adsorption device comprises housing, electric adsorption electrode is provided with in the inside upper part of housing, the liquid discharge valve connect in the lower inside of housing is also incorporated with water electrode, and the inner chamber of housing is connected with the other end of smoke exhaust pipe, and the suitable for reading of housing is positioned at inside seal closure; The air suction inlet of described blower fan and the intracavity inter-connection of described housing; Described smoke exhaust pipe and described gas cooler match.Have that structure is simple, efficiency is high, processing speed is fast, advantage that pollution-free, nutrition is not run off.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fertilize preparation machine, particularly a kind of agricultural wastes fertilize preparation machine.
Background technology
Agricultural wastes, as seedling blade of grass, root system of plant etc. discarded after mildew seed, go mouldy grain and the feed that goes mouldy, weeds, waste edible fungus charge bar and results, it contains the whole nutrition needed for plant-growth, and how recycling these nutritive substances is problems that agricultural undertakings is concerned about very much.Traditional fermentation method is too slow and floor space is comparatively large, discharges foul smell and nitrogen sulphur nutrient loss is many simultaneously, and straw-returning can not ensure that again nutritive substance in waste is fast by plant utilization.
Summary of the invention
The agricultural wastes fertilize preparation machine that the purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, efficiency is high, pollution-free, nutrition is not run off, overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art.
Agricultural wastes fertilize preparation machine of the present utility model, comprises frame, and frame is provided with roasting kiln, gas cooler, flue gas electrode adsorption device, blower fan; Described roasting kiln comprises cylindrical shell, is provided with the calrod connected with electric control gear in the lower inside of cylindrical shell, and the lower end of cylindrical shell is ash discharging hole, and the side of cylindrical shell is provided with material input port, and the upper end of cylindrical shell connects with one end of smoke exhaust pipe; Described flue gas electrode adsorption device comprises housing, electric adsorption electrode is provided with in the inside upper part of housing, the liquid discharge valve connect in the lower inside of housing is also incorporated with water electrode, and the inner chamber of housing is connected with the other end of smoke exhaust pipe, and the suitable for reading of housing is positioned at inside seal closure; The air suction inlet of described blower fan and the intracavity inter-connection of described housing; Described smoke exhaust pipe and described gas cooler match.
Described gas cooler is air-cooled interchanger, and the tube side in air-cooled interchanger is communicated with smoke exhaust pipe, and shell side connects with supply cold wind device.
Described calrod at least one also horizontally, forms the fire grate of roasting kiln.
The lower side of described housing is connected to water electrode liquid level display unit; Described electric adsorption electrode is supported by crossbeam and insulator, and insulator is by the inner side of strut support at described seal closure.
Agricultural wastes are burnt into solid ash and flue gas by roasting kiln during operation by agricultural wastes fertilize preparation machine of the present utility model, and solid ash can be discharged by auto-combustion stove lower end ash discharging hole, forms solid waste.Flue gas enters flue gas electrode adsorption device under the effect of blower fan after gas cooler cools, electro-adsorption method is utilized to be sucked in liquid by the aerosol in flue gas and become a kind of Liquid Fertilizer, to be the flue gas that agricultural wastes burning produced through electrostatic depuration, absorption two processes collect the nitrogen in flue gas, sulphur and the smoke components such as tar, flue dust in water electrode 16 its principle of work becomes flue gas fertilizer, remaining gas is discharged by blower fan, substantially be comparatively pure carbonic acid gas, carbon dioxide sent into greenhouse improves plant output with this.Plant refuse just immediately can become that ash is divided booty, flue gas Liquid Fertilizer, carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer three part after this machine burning adsorption treatment, thoroughly achieves the recycling of the full material of plant.Have that structure is simple, efficiency is high, processing speed is fast, advantage that pollution-free, nutrition is not run off.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1: 1 is frame, can utilize shaped steel welding production.Frame 1 is provided with roasting kiln 4, gas cooler 6, flue gas electrode adsorption device 14, blower fan 12.
Wherein roasting kiln 4 comprises top is columned cylindrical shell, and the bottom of cylindrical shell is coniform.Be provided with the calrod 2 connected with electric control gear in the lower inside of cylindrical shell, at least one of calrod 2 (according to the specification of roasting kiln and the material particular case determination radical of input) is also horizontally disposed with, and forms the fire grate of roasting kiln 4.The lower end of cylindrical shell is ash discharging hole 15.The side of cylindrical shell is provided with material input port 3.The upper end of cylindrical shell is connected by flange one end with smoke exhaust pipe 5.
Flue gas electrode adsorption device 14 comprises housing 7, is provided with electric adsorption electrode 11 in the inside upper part of housing 7, and electric adsorption electrode 11 is supported by crossbeam 10 and insulator 8, and insulator 8 is by the inner side of strut support at seal closure 9.Seal closure 9 covers on the place suitable for reading of housing 7.
Be connected to liquid discharge valve 13 in the lower inside of housing 7, the bottom of housing 7 is coniform and is incorporated with water electrode 16, and the lower side of housing 7 is connected to water electrode liquid level display unit 17.Water electrode liquid level display unit 17 fills into mouth as water simultaneously.The inner chamber of housing 7 is connected with the other end of smoke exhaust pipe 5, the air suction inlet of blower fan 12 and the intracavity inter-connection of housing 7.
Smoke exhaust pipe 5 and gas cooler 6 match, and gas cooler 6 is air-cooled interchanger, and the tube side in air-cooled interchanger is communicated with smoke exhaust pipe 5, and shell side connects with supply cold wind device.
Electric adsorption electrode 11, blower fan 12 connect with electric control gear, and gas cooler connects with supply cold wind device, and by roasting kiln 4, agricultural wastes are burnt into solid ash and flue gas during operation, solid ash can be discharged by auto-combustion stove 4 lower end ash discharging hole 15, forms solid waste.Flue gas enters flue gas electrode adsorption device 14 under the effect of blower fan 12 after gas cooler 6 cools, electro-adsorption method is utilized to be sucked in liquid by the aerosol in flue gas and become a kind of Liquid Fertilizer, to be the flue gas that agricultural wastes burning produced through electrostatic depuration, absorption two processes collect the nitrogen in flue gas, sulphur and the smoke components such as tar, flue dust in water electrode 16 its principle of work becomes flue gas fertilizer, remaining gas is discharged by blower fan 12, substantially be comparatively pure carbonic acid gas, carbon dioxide sent into greenhouse improves plant output with this.Plant refuse just immediately can become that ash is divided booty, flue gas Liquid Fertilizer, carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer three part after this machine burning adsorption treatment, thoroughly achieves the recycling of the full material of plant.Have that structure is simple, efficiency is high, processing speed is fast, advantage that pollution-free, nutrition is not run off.
Electric adsorption electrode 11 connects high-voltage DC power supply, water electrode 16 ground connection, to ensure when transporting the adsorbable thing normal sorption in flue gas; Also can by electric adsorption electrode 11 ground connection, water electrode 16 connects high-voltage DC power supply.
Claims (4)
1. an agricultural wastes fertilize preparation machine, is characterized in that: comprise frame (1), and frame (1) is provided with roasting kiln (4), gas cooler (6), flue gas electrode adsorption device (14), blower fan (12);
Described roasting kiln (4) comprises cylindrical shell, the calrod (2) connected with electric control gear is provided with in the lower inside of cylindrical shell, the lower end of cylindrical shell is ash discharging hole (15), and the side of cylindrical shell is provided with material input port (3), and the upper end of cylindrical shell connects with one end of smoke exhaust pipe (5);
Described flue gas electrode adsorption device (14) comprises housing (7), electric adsorption electrode (11) is provided with in the inside upper part of housing (7), the liquid discharge valve (13) connect in the lower inside of housing (7) is also incorporated with water electrode (16), the inner chamber of housing (7) is connected with the other end of smoke exhaust pipe (5), and the suitable for reading of housing (7) is positioned at seal closure (9) inner side;
The air suction inlet of described blower fan (12) and the intracavity inter-connection of described housing (7);
Described smoke exhaust pipe (5) and described gas cooler (6) match.
2. agricultural wastes fertilize preparation machine according to claim 1, it is held to levy and is: described gas cooler (6) is air-cooled interchanger, and the tube side in air-cooled interchanger is communicated with smoke exhaust pipe (5), and shell side connects with supply cold wind device.
3. agricultural wastes fertilize preparation machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described calrod (2) at least one also horizontally, forms the fire grate of roasting kiln (4).
4. agricultural wastes fertilize preparation machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the lower side of described housing (7) is connected to water electrode liquid level display unit (17); Described electric adsorption electrode (11) is supported by crossbeam (10) and insulator (8), and insulator (8) is by the inner side of strut support at described seal closure (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520581425.6U CN204939306U (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Agricultural wastes fertilize preparation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520581425.6U CN204939306U (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Agricultural wastes fertilize preparation machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204939306U true CN204939306U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520581425.6U Active CN204939306U (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Agricultural wastes fertilize preparation machine |
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| CN (1) | CN204939306U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105130526A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-09 | 刘航远 | Agricultural waste fertilizer production machine |
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2015
- 2015-08-05 CN CN201520581425.6U patent/CN204939306U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105130526A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-09 | 刘航远 | Agricultural waste fertilizer production machine |
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