CN204935338U - A kind of axial workpiece mass finishing processing device - Google Patents

A kind of axial workpiece mass finishing processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204935338U
CN204935338U CN201520526380.2U CN201520526380U CN204935338U CN 204935338 U CN204935338 U CN 204935338U CN 201520526380 U CN201520526380 U CN 201520526380U CN 204935338 U CN204935338 U CN 204935338U
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China
Prior art keywords
elongated slot
slot case
tipper
head unit
abrasive material
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CN201520526380.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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吕彤
关世孝
田红军
刘长辉
康佐明
赵研
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Langfang City North Sky Mechanical & Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Langfang City North Sky Mechanical & Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of axial workpiece mass finishing processing device, is mainly used in the skin processing of axial workpiece outer surface.This device comprises framework, base, elongated slot case, tipper head unit, part handler, part conveyer, abrasive material sifter, circulation water treating device, under the driving of upset drive source, tipper head unit can plough under around free bearing on the top of elongated slot case and rout up elongated slot case, realize skin processing process and workpiece loading and unloading process, configuration many covers tipper head unit can realize multiple part skin processing simultaneously, therefore this device working (machining) efficiency is high; Workpiece loading and unloading is carried out automatically by part handler, and the abrasive material sifter be simultaneously equipped with and circulation water treating device can remove the impurity in medium online and defeated time realization is in real time cycled to repeat use.

Description

A kind of axial workpiece mass finishing processing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mechanical device of skin processing, specifically, is mainly used in a kind of device surface of axial workpiece being carried out to mass free grinding tool skin processing.
Background technology
Horizontal main axis formula centrifugal barrel finishing (Horizontalspindlebarrelfinishing) belongs to free grinding tool Finishing, its common processing mode is placed in by the part being in non-free state to fill machining medium (abrasive material, grinding agent, water etc.) container in, add man-hour, pass through part, container or both produce certain forms of motion simultaneously, make between part and abrasive material, to form complicated relative motion, under the effect of this relative motion, the abrasive material being in free state implements collision with certain active force to piece surface, roll extrusion, the micro cutting effect of swiping and delineation, thus reach the geometric properties changing piece surface, improve surface physics mechanical property, improve parts cleanliness, the object of the surface integrity of comprehensive raising part.
Existing horizontal main axis formula drum sanding equipment mainly carries out deburring to the surface of axial workpiece, reduces the skin processing of the objects such as roughness; common configuration is that employing a pair top case (main spindle box) holding workpiece is processed in an abrasive containers; therefore once can only process an axle; working (machining) efficiency is very low, is not suitable with modern large-scale production mode.Simultaneously, existing horizontal main axis formula drum sanding equipment is after skin processing a period of time, impurity can be put aside in machining medium (abrasive material, grinding agent, water etc.), have to arrestment work and machining medium is extracted out from abrasive containers, be transmitted back to again in container after adopting correlation method removal of contamination, this provides for improved the labour intensity of workman, add service working time, also just reduce further operating efficiency.
Therefore, urgently develop a kind of novel horizontal main axis formula centrifugal barrel finishing device, for the skin processing of axial workpiece, merging the skin processing basis that finishing process processes high-quality advantage being carried out mass, for various Axle Surface quality skin processing provides the solution of high efficiency industrialization.
Summary of the invention
Based on the subject matter that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model proposes a kind of axial workpiece mass finishing processing device, this apparatus structure is simple, can skin processing many axial workpieces simultaneously, full-automatic lifting workpiece, just carry out online wash cycles renewal to machining medium in process, working (machining) efficiency is high.
1. for achieving the above object, the utility model takes following technical scheme: a kind of axial workpiece mass finishing processing device, it is characterized in that, comprise framework (1), base (2), be located at described base (2) go up and vacillate now to the left, now to the right under the driving of oscillating motor (3) and the elongated slot case (4) of splendid attire abrasive material, tipper head unit (5), part handler (6), part conveyer (7), abrasive material sifter (8), circulation water treating device (9), the top edge on one end of described tipper head unit (5) and the long limit, side of described elongated slot case (4) is hinged by free bearing (10), by the driving of upset drive source (11), described tipper head unit (5) is overturn around free bearing (10), thus described tipper head unit (5) both can vertically have been placed with workpiece loading and unloading (12), again can by described tipper head unit (5) horizontal positioned, the other end of described tipper head unit (5) and the opposite side of described elongated slot case (4) are overlapped, thus be in skin processing state, more than above-mentioned tipper head unit (5) and upset drive source (11) can be overlapped along the top edge arranged in arrays 2 on the long limit of described elongated slot case (4), described part handler (6) connects with framework (1) and can be mobile along described framework (1) under the driving of X-axis drive unit (601), simultaneously part handler (6) also comprises Y-axis drive unit (602) described part handler (6) is moved along Y-axis, also comprising Z axis drive unit (603) makes described part handler (6) move along Z axis, also comprise clamping device (604) for holding workpiece (12), described part conveyer (7) is arranged in the left and right sides of described elongated slot case (4), described workpiece (12) is placed on the moving component on described part conveyer (7), constantly workpiece be transported to working region or shift out from working region, described circulation water treating device (9) is placed in the rear portion of elongated slot case (4), described abrasive material sifter (8) is placed in the rear portion of elongated slot case (4) equally and is in the top of described circulation water treating device (9).
As preferably, described elongated slot case (4) also comprises Swing Arm (401), wave column (402) and toggle (403), the first end of described Swing Arm (401) connects with four bottom apex positions of described elongated slot case (4), second end of described Swing Arm (401) connects with the top of waving column (402), described column (402) lower end and the described base (2) of waving is fixed, described oscillating motor (3) is by driving described toggle (403) and then driving the elongated slot case (4) connected with described toggle (403) to swing.
As preferably, described tipper head unit (5) also comprises top case (501), top drive motors (502), main spindle box (503), main shaft rotating motor (504), described top drive motors (502) drives leading screw (505) to rotate, drive top case (501) along guide rail slide block mechanism (506) side-to-side movement, described main shaft rotating motor (504) drives main shaft (508) by chain-drive mechanism (507) and then drives workpiece (12) rotary motion between main spindle box (503) and top case (501).
As preferably, the X-axis drive unit (601) of described part handler (6) can adopt motor, and Y-axis drive unit (602) can adopt Rodless cylinder, and Z axis drive unit (603) can adopt motor.
As preferably, described upset drive source (11) can adopt hydraulic cylinder.
As preferably, described elongated slot case (4) is also provided with media outlet (404), the abrasive material flowed out from described media outlet (404) is transported to described abrasive material sifter (8) by bucket elevator (13), water by Cemented filling in described circulation water treating device (9), again be transmitted back in described elongated slot case (4) after described abrasive material sifter (8) screens out comminution material and reuse, described circulation water treating device (9) is also again transmitted back in described elongated slot case (4) after water scrubbing being purified and reuses.
The advantage of a kind of axial workpiece mass finishing processing device of the present utility model is:
(1) lifting workpiece all adopts part handler automatically to complete, without the need to artificial participation.
(2) can carry out skin processing to the shaft-like workpiece of more than two, working (machining) efficiency significantly promotes simultaneously.
(3) while skin processing, water scrubbing purification, abrasive material sifter are screened out broken abrasive material by circulation water treating device, and are again transmitted back in container and realize being cycled to repeat use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of axial workpiece mass of the utility model finishing processing device structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional shaft mapping of elongated slot case.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of tipper head unit.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of axial workpiece mass finishing processing device, it is characterized in that, comprise framework (1), base (2), be located at described base (2) go up and vacillate now to the left, now to the right under the driving of oscillating motor (3) and the elongated slot case (4) of splendid attire abrasive material, tipper head unit (5), part handler (6), part conveyer (7), abrasive material sifter (8), circulation water treating device (9), the top edge on one end of described tipper head unit (5) and the long limit, side of described elongated slot case (4) is hinged by free bearing (10), by the driving of upset drive source (11), described tipper head unit (5) is overturn around free bearing (10), thus described tipper head unit (5) both can vertically have been placed with workpiece loading and unloading (12), again can by described tipper head unit (5) horizontal positioned, the other end of described tipper head unit (5) and the opposite side of described elongated slot case (4) are overlapped, thus be in skin processing state, above-mentioned tipper head unit (5) and upset drive source (11) can be overlapped above (the present embodiment arranges 6 covers) along the top edge arranged in arrays 2 on the long limit of described elongated slot case (4), described part handler (6) connects with framework (1) and can be mobile along described framework (1) under the driving of X-axis drive unit (601), simultaneously part handler (6) also comprises Y-axis drive unit (602) described part handler (6) is moved along Y-axis, also comprising Z axis drive unit (603) makes described part handler (6) move along Z axis, also comprise clamping device (604) for holding workpiece (12), above-mentioned X, Y, the movement combination of Z axis, workpiece (12) under the clamping of clamping device (604) the tipper head unit (5) delivered in vertical state can be carried out the position of handling procedure, thus realize the handling of workpiece.Described part conveyer (7) is arranged in the left and right sides of described elongated slot case (4), described workpiece (12) is placed on the moving component on described part conveyer (7), constantly workpiece be transported to working region or shift out from working region, described circulation water treating device (9) is placed in the rear portion of elongated slot case (4), and described abrasive material sifter (8) is placed in the rear portion of elongated slot case (4) equally and is in the top of described circulation water treating device (9).
As shown in Figure 4, described elongated slot case (4) also comprises Swing Arm (401), wave column (402) and toggle (403), the first end of described Swing Arm (401) connects with four bottom apex positions of described elongated slot case (4), second end of described Swing Arm (401) connects with the top of waving column (402), described column (402) lower end and the described base (2) of waving is fixed, described oscillating motor (3) is by driving described toggle (403) and then driving the elongated slot case (4) connected with described toggle (403) to swing.Therefore when working properly, the elongated slot case filling with abrasive material swings as crable.
As shown in Figure 5, described tipper head unit (5) also comprises top case (501), top drive motors (502), main spindle box (503), main shaft rotating motor (504), described top drive motors (502) drives leading screw (505) to rotate, drive top case (501) along guide rail slide block mechanism (506) side-to-side movement, described main shaft rotating motor (504) drives main shaft (508) by chain-drive mechanism (507) and then drives workpiece (12) rotary motion between main spindle box (503) and top case (501).Add man-hour, the tipper head unit of mounted workpiece can fall in the abrasive material in elongated slot container in the driving of upset drive source (11), the rotary motion of main shaft (workpiece) coordinates the roll motion of elongated slot container, realizes the centrifugal barrel finishing to outer surface of workpiece.
As shown in Figure 3, the X-axis drive unit (601) of described part handler (6) can adopt motor, and Y-axis drive unit (602) can adopt Rodless cylinder, and Z axis drive unit (603) can adopt motor.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, described upset drive source (11) can adopt hydraulic cylinder.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, described elongated slot case (4) is also provided with media outlet (404), the abrasive material flowed out from described media outlet (404) is transported to described abrasive material sifter (8) by bucket elevator (13), water by Cemented filling in described circulation water treating device (9), again be transmitted back in described elongated slot case (4) after described abrasive material sifter (8) screens out comminution material and reuse, described circulation water treating device (9) is also again transmitted back in described elongated slot case (4) after water scrubbing being purified and reuses.
Above embodiment is only exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, is not used in and limits this utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can in essence of the present utility model and protection domain, and make various amendment or equivalent replacement to the utility model, this amendment or equivalent replacement also should be considered as dropping in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. an axial workpiece mass finishing processing device, it is characterized in that, comprise framework (1), base (2), be located at described base (2) go up and vacillate now to the left, now to the right under the driving of oscillating motor (3) and the elongated slot case (4) of splendid attire abrasive material, tipper head unit (5), part handler (6), part conveyer (7), abrasive material sifter (8), circulation water treating device (9), the top edge on one end of described tipper head unit (5) and the long limit, side of described elongated slot case (4) is hinged by free bearing (10), by the driving of upset drive source (11), described tipper head unit (5) is overturn around free bearing (10), thus described tipper head unit (5) both can vertically have been placed with workpiece loading and unloading (12), again can by described tipper head unit (5) horizontal positioned, the other end of described tipper head unit (5) and the opposite side of described elongated slot case (4) are overlapped, thus be in skin processing state, more than above-mentioned tipper head unit (5) and upset drive source (11) can be overlapped along the top edge arranged in arrays 2 on the long limit of described elongated slot case (4), described part handler (6) connects with framework (1) and can be mobile along described framework (1) under the driving of X-axis drive unit (601), simultaneously part handler (6) also comprises Y-axis drive unit (602) described part handler (6) is moved along Y-axis, also comprising Z axis drive unit (603) makes described part handler (6) move along Z axis, also comprise clamping device (604) for holding workpiece (12), described part conveyer (7) is arranged in the left and right sides of described elongated slot case (4), described workpiece (12) is placed on the moving component on described part conveyer (7), constantly workpiece be transported to working region or shift out from working region, described circulation water treating device (9) is placed in the rear portion of elongated slot case (4), described abrasive material sifter (8) is placed in the rear portion of elongated slot case (4) equally and is in the top of described circulation water treating device (9).
2. a kind of axial workpiece mass finishing processing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described elongated slot case (4) also comprises Swing Arm (401), wave column (402) and toggle (403), the first end of described Swing Arm (401) connects with four bottom apex positions of described elongated slot case (4), second end of described Swing Arm (401) connects with the top of waving column (402), described column (402) lower end and the described base (2) of waving is fixed, described oscillating motor (3) is by driving described toggle (403) and then driving the elongated slot case (4) connected with described toggle (403) to swing.
3. a kind of axial workpiece mass finishing processing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described tipper head unit (5) also comprises top case (501), top drive motors (502), main spindle box (503), main shaft rotating motor (504), described top drive motors (502) drives leading screw (505) to rotate, drive top case (501) along guide rail slide block mechanism (506) side-to-side movement, described main shaft rotating motor (504) drives main shaft (508) by chain-drive mechanism (507) and then drives workpiece (12) rotary motion between main spindle box (503) and top case (501).
4. a kind of axial workpiece mass finishing processing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the X-axis drive unit (601) of described part handler (6) can adopt motor, Y-axis drive unit (602) can adopt Rodless cylinder, and Z axis drive unit (603) can adopt motor.
5. a kind of axial workpiece mass finishing processing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described upset drive source (11) can adopt hydraulic cylinder.
6. according to a kind of axial workpiece mass finishing processing device according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterized in that, described elongated slot case (4) is also provided with media outlet (404), the abrasive material flowed out from described media outlet (404) is transported to described abrasive material sifter (8) by bucket elevator (13), water by Cemented filling in described circulation water treating device (9), again be transmitted back in described elongated slot case (4) after described abrasive material sifter (8) screens out comminution material and reuse, described circulation water treating device (9) is also again transmitted back in described elongated slot case (4) after water scrubbing being purified and reuses.
CN201520526380.2U 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 A kind of axial workpiece mass finishing processing device Active CN204935338U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108247524A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-06 廊坊市北方天宇机电技术有限公司 A kind of oscillatory type polishing machine
CN113681448A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-11-23 无锡钱桥纺机设备有限公司 Groove drum shaft polisher

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108247524A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-06 廊坊市北方天宇机电技术有限公司 A kind of oscillatory type polishing machine
CN113681448A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-11-23 无锡钱桥纺机设备有限公司 Groove drum shaft polisher

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