CN204934838U - Welder - Google Patents
Welder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204934838U CN204934838U CN201520654138.3U CN201520654138U CN204934838U CN 204934838 U CN204934838 U CN 204934838U CN 201520654138 U CN201520654138 U CN 201520654138U CN 204934838 U CN204934838 U CN 204934838U
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- protective cover
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Abstract
Welder, comprises workpiece to be welded, welding rod, electric welding machine, protective cover and getter device; Protective cover is provided with soldering turret, the two sides of protective cover are provided with suction nozzle; Be provided with welding rod in protective cover, welding rod is connected with soldering turret, and the lower end of protective cover is provided with workpiece to be welded, has weld seam between workpiece to be welded, the welding rod in protective cover and can form electric arc between workpiece to be welded; The side of protective cover is provided with electric welding machine, and the opposite side of protective cover is provided with getter device; One termination electrode of electric welding machine is connected with soldering turret, and the other end electrode of electric welding machine is connected with workpiece to be welded; Workpiece to be welded and welding rod form closed-loop path under the effect of electric welding machine, and workpiece to be welded can in formation molten bath, commissure; Protective cover both sides are provided with suction nozzle, and suction nozzle is connected with getter device, not only can suck the flue gas produced when welding rod and workpiece just weld, and reduce flue gas to the injury of human body, also can siphon away the partial heat of commissure, accelerate the cooling of weld seam, be beneficial to coming off of skull.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of machining, especially a kind of welder.
Background technology
At industrial production manufacture field, need to process some metal works refigures, the just upper welding that metal works processing is commonly used, different or identical workpiece are fixed together, in the middle of welding equipment, device the most frequently used on Manual electric welding, manual electric arc welding is the one manual operations welding method of the welded metal of heat melts utilizing electric arc to produce.Equipment needed for it is simple, flexible operation, and all can weld easily the weld seam that space diverse location, different joint are formed, therefore, it is still widely used at present; But when using manual electric arc welding, the flue gas given out in commissure has larger injury to human body, often smells this flue gas, larger to the infringement of human body; Because conventional arc-welding set is not provided with protector, when welding, molten metal easily splashes, fire hazardous accident.
The utility model is exactly the improvement carried out to overcome the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of security high, reduce the absorption of flue gas, skull easily comes off and improves the welder of weldquality.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts for its technical problem of solution is:
Welder, comprises workpiece to be welded, welding rod, electric welding machine, protective cover and getter device; Protective cover is provided with soldering turret, and soldering turret can move up and down on protective cover, and the two sides of protective cover are provided with suction nozzle, and suction nozzle is provided with a pair; Be provided with welding rod in protective cover, welding rod is connected with soldering turret, and the lower end of protective cover is provided with workpiece to be welded, has weld seam between workpiece to be welded, the welding rod in protective cover and can form electric arc between workpiece to be welded, and electric arc is positioned at commissure; The side of protective cover is provided with electric welding machine, and the opposite side of protective cover is provided with getter device, and electric welding machine and getter device lay respectively at the both sides of protective cover, and getter device is connected with suction nozzle; One termination electrode of electric welding machine is connected with soldering turret, and the other end electrode of electric welding machine is connected with workpiece to be welded; Workpiece to be welded and welding rod form closed-loop path under the effect of electric welding machine, and workpiece to be welded can in formation molten bath, commissure;
In one embodiment, electric welding machine is silicon rectifier formula dc welding machine, improves the quality of weld seam;
In one embodiment, protective cover is clear glass material, is convenient to the welding situation of observing weld seam;
Operation principle is: before welding, is connected respectively by welded piece and clamps welding rod with soldering turret with soldering turret with the two poles of the earth of electric welding machine.Make welding rod and workpiece instant contact during welding, form short circuit, be separated by a distance (about 2-4mm) with by them, just ignited electric arc.Workpiece under electric arc melts formation semioval shape molten bath immediately.After the coating fusing on welding rod surface, a part becomes gas and surrounds electric arc and make it and air exclusion, thus makes liquid metal avoid the infringement of oxygen, nitrogen; A part becomes molten slag, or sprays to molten bath separately, or sprays to bath together with the liquid metal molten drop generated with two cores melting.In electric arc and molten bath, can there is certain physicochemical change in liquid metal, slag and arcing gas with each other, as gas dissolves in liquid metal, carries out redox reaction etc.Gas in molten bath and slag float because quality is light.After electric arc is removed, temperature reduces, and metal and slag can first after coagulations.Such two pieces metal through melting crystal weld metal and couple together.Slag due to amount of contraction different from metal, can on skull and metal circle, produce slippage, skull or Automatic-falling, or come off after knocking, the metal welding seam of band scalelike mark shape can be exposed.
The utility model has the advantage of:
1. protective cover is provided with soldering turret, soldering turret can slide on protective cover, reduces the molten assorted splashing of welding rod and commissure formation, avoids the molten assorted scald personnel of splashing or encounters combustibles causing fire incident, improve security.
2. protective cover both sides are provided with suction nozzle, and suction nozzle is connected with getter device, not only can suck the flue gas produced when welding rod and workpiece just weld, reduce flue gas to the injury of human body, also can siphon away the partial heat of commissure, accelerate the cooling of weld seam, be beneficial to coming off of skull.
3. electric welding machine adopts silicon rectifier formula dc welding machine, and cost is low, noise is little, easy to maintenance and structure simple, and the voltage and current direction of dc welding machine is constant, electric arc can be made to continue and smooth combustion, weldquality can be made to ensure to some extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the welder that the utility model proposes.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the utility model, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with diagram and specific embodiment, setting forth the utility model further.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, this welder comprises workpiece 1 to be welded, welding rod 5, electric welding machine 7, protective cover 8 and getter device 9; Protective cover 8 is provided with soldering turret 6, soldering turret 6 can move up and down on protective cover 8, the two sides of protective cover 8 is provided with suction nozzle 10, and suction nozzle 10 is provided with a pair; Be provided with welding rod 5 in protective cover 8, welding rod 5 is connected with soldering turret 6, and the lower end of protective cover 8 is provided with workpiece 1 to be welded, has weld seam 2 between workpiece 1 to be welded, can form electric arc 4 between the welding rod 5 in protective cover 8 and workpiece to be welded 1, and electric arc 4 is positioned at weld seam 2 place; The side of protective cover 8 is provided with electric welding machine 7, and the opposite side of protective cover 8 is provided with getter device 9, and electric welding machine 7 and getter device 9 lay respectively at the both sides of protective cover 8, and getter device 9 is connected with suction nozzle 10; One termination electrode of electric welding machine 7 is connected with soldering turret 6, and the other end electrode of electric welding machine 7 is connected with workpiece 1 to be welded; Workpiece 1 to be welded and welding rod 5 form closed-loop path under the effect of electric welding machine 7, and workpiece 1 to be welded can in formation molten bath, weld seam 2 place 3;
In the present embodiment, electric welding machine 7 is silicon rectifier formula dc welding machine;
Protective cover 8 is clear glass material;
Before welding, welded piece is connected with the two poles of the earth of electric welding machine respectively with soldering turret and clamps welding rod with soldering turret.Make welding rod and workpiece instant contact during welding, form short circuit, be separated by a distance (about 2-4mm) with by them, just ignited electric arc.Workpiece under electric arc melts formation semioval shape molten bath immediately.After the coating fusing on welding rod surface, a part becomes gas and surrounds electric arc and make it and air exclusion, thus makes liquid metal avoid the infringement of oxygen, nitrogen; A part becomes molten slag, or sprays to molten bath separately, or sprays to bath together with the liquid metal molten drop generated with two cores melting.In electric arc and molten bath, can there is certain physicochemical change in liquid metal, slag and arcing gas with each other, as gas dissolves in liquid metal, carries out redox reaction etc.Gas in molten bath and slag float because quality is light.After electric arc is removed, temperature reduces, and metal and slag can first after coagulations.Such two pieces metal through melting crystal weld metal and couple together.Slag due to amount of contraction different from metal, can on skull and metal circle, produce slippage, skull or Automatic-falling, or come off after knocking, the metal welding seam of band scalelike mark shape can be exposed;
Protective cover is provided with soldering turret, and soldering turret can slide on protective cover, reduces the molten assorted splashing of welding rod and commissure formation, avoids the molten assorted scald personnel of splashing or encounters combustibles causing fire incident, improve security; Protective cover both sides are provided with suction nozzle, and suction nozzle is connected with getter device, not only can suck the flue gas produced when welding rod and workpiece just weld, and reduce flue gas to the injury of human body, also can siphon away the partial heat of commissure, accelerate the cooling of weld seam, be beneficial to coming off of skull; Electric welding machine adopts silicon rectifier formula dc welding machine, and cost is low, noise is little, easy to maintenance and structure simple, and the voltage and current direction of dc welding machine is constant, electric arc can be made to continue and smooth combustion, weldquality can be made to ensure to some extent.
More than show and describe general principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. welder, is characterized in that, comprises workpiece to be welded (1), welding rod (5), electric welding machine (7), protective cover (8) and getter device (9); Protective cover (8) is provided with soldering turret (6), soldering turret (6) can move up and down on protective cover (8), the two sides of protective cover (8) are provided with suction nozzle (10), suction nozzle (10) is provided with a pair; Welding rod (5) is provided with in protective cover (8), welding rod (5) is connected with soldering turret (6), the lower end of protective cover (8) is provided with workpiece to be welded (1), weld seam (2) is had between workpiece to be welded (1), can form electric arc (4) between welding rod (5) in protective cover (8) and workpiece to be welded (1), electric arc (4) is positioned at weld seam (2) place; The side of protective cover (8) is provided with electric welding machine (7), the opposite side of protective cover (8) is provided with getter device (9), electric welding machine (7) and getter device (9) lay respectively at the both sides of protective cover (8), and getter device (9) is connected with suction nozzle (10); One termination electrode of electric welding machine (7) is connected with soldering turret (6), and the other end electrode of electric welding machine (7) is connected with workpiece to be welded (1); Workpiece to be welded (1) and welding rod (5) form closed-loop path under the effect of electric welding machine (7), and workpiece to be welded (1) can in weld seam (2) place formation molten bath (3).
2. welder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, electric welding machine (7) is silicon rectifier formula dc welding machine.
3. welder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, protective cover (8) is clear glass material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520654138.3U CN204934838U (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Welder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520654138.3U CN204934838U (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Welder |
Publications (1)
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CN204934838U true CN204934838U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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CN201520654138.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204934838U (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Welder |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108284269A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-17 | 重庆中壹迪工业设计有限公司 | A kind of production method of automobile-used part |
CN112157337A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-01-01 | 苏州风何以机械设备有限公司 | Anti-splashing device for handheld electric arc welding electrode |
CN117900744A (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-04-19 | 扬州中舟动力有限公司 | Ship welding device |
-
2015
- 2015-08-27 CN CN201520654138.3U patent/CN204934838U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108284269A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-17 | 重庆中壹迪工业设计有限公司 | A kind of production method of automobile-used part |
CN108284269B (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2020-05-12 | 重庆中壹迪工业设计有限公司 | Production method of vehicle part |
CN112157337A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-01-01 | 苏州风何以机械设备有限公司 | Anti-splashing device for handheld electric arc welding electrode |
CN117900744A (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-04-19 | 扬州中舟动力有限公司 | Ship welding device |
CN117900744B (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-05-24 | 扬州中舟动力有限公司 | Ship welding device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160106 Termination date: 20170827 |