CN204934173U - Cooking fume-collecting separator and cold-heading equipment - Google Patents
Cooking fume-collecting separator and cold-heading equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN204934173U CN204934173U CN201520731789.8U CN201520731789U CN204934173U CN 204934173 U CN204934173 U CN 204934173U CN 201520731789 U CN201520731789 U CN 201520731789U CN 204934173 U CN204934173 U CN 204934173U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of can collection the oil-soot mixture produced in cold headers process and the cooking fume-collecting separator be separated and the cold-heading equipment comprising this cooking fume-collecting separator.Cooking fume-collecting separator of the present utility model, be arranged on for blank being processed in the half-finished cold-heading equipment of nut, for collecting the oil-soot mixture produced in process and being separated, there is such feature, comprise: collecting pipe, be connected with the cold-heading chamber carrying out process in cold-heading equipment, for collecting and conveying oil-soot mixture; Separation unit, comprises: the split cavity be connected with collecting pipe and arranging in split cavity for oil-soot mixture being separated into the separating member of oil and flue gas; Oil exit pipe, is located between split cavity and cold-heading chamber, for oil is entered cold-heading chamber; And smoke exhaust pipe, be connected for discharging flue gas with split cavity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cooking fume-collecting separator and comprises the cold-heading equipment of this cooking fume-collecting separator.
Background technology
Cold headers, as a kind of punch process machine in machine-building, adopt cold-heading processing method to manufacture securing member or connector (such as bolt, nut, screw, rivet etc.), raw material can be processed into the shape of needs.Adopt cold heading technique to manufacture securing member, not only efficiency is high, quality good, and materials are economized, cost is low.
But above-mentioned cold heading technique is all carry out in the cold-heading chamber of cold headers, in cold-heading chamber, a large amount of cold oils and lubricating oil is housed, and whole process is all immersed in cold oil and lubricating oil and carries out.Therefore, can produce a large amount of oil smoke in process, the oil smoke produced enters in air, not only affects air quality, contaminated environment, and knows from experience generation great damage to people.
Utility model content
The utility model carries out to solve the problem, and object is that providing a kind of can collect the oil-soot mixture produced in cold headers process and the cooking fume-collecting separator be separated and the cold-heading equipment comprising this cooking fume-collecting separator.
The utility model provides a kind of cooking fume-collecting separator, be arranged on for blank being processed in the half-finished cold-heading equipment of nut, for collecting the oil-soot mixture produced in process and being separated, there is such feature, comprise: collecting pipe, be connected with the cold-heading chamber carrying out process in cold-heading equipment, for collecting and conveying oil-soot mixture; Separation unit, comprises: the split cavity be connected with collecting pipe and arranging in split cavity for oil-soot mixture being separated into the separating member of oil and flue gas; Oil exit pipe, is located between split cavity and cold-heading chamber, for oil is entered cold-heading chamber; And smoke exhaust pipe, be connected for discharging flue gas with split cavity.
In the cooking fume-collecting separator that the utility model provides, such feature can also be had, also comprise: the second collecting pipe, one end is connected with split cavity, the other end is located near the discharging opening of cold-heading equipment, for being collected by the oil-soot mixture of being discharged by discharging opening and being delivered to split cavity.
In the cooking fume-collecting separator that the utility model provides, such feature can also be had, also comprise: the 3rd collecting pipe, near the waste material mouth that one end is connected with split cavity, the other end is located at cold-heading equipment, for the oil-soot mixture of being discharged by waste material mouth being collected and being delivered to split cavity.
In the cooking fume-collecting separator that the utility model provides, can also have such feature: wherein, separating member is latticed rectangular slab.
In the cooking fume-collecting separator that the utility model provides, can also have such feature: wherein, separating member is latticed arc.
In the cooking fume-collecting separator that the utility model provides, can also have such feature: wherein, separating member comprises and is fixedly connected and in a certain angle two separating plates, and each separating plate is latticed rectangular slab.
In the cooking fume-collecting separator that the utility model provides, can also have such feature: wherein, separating member is trapezoidal mesa-shaped, and comprise a top board and four side plates, top board is latticed rectangular slab, and side plate is latticed trapezoidal plate.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of cold-heading equipment, for blank is processed into nut semi-finished product, has such feature, comprising: cold-heading device, for obtaining nut semi-finished product, comprises cold-heading chamber; And cooking fume-collecting separator, be connected with cold-heading chamber, for collecting the oil-soot mixture produced in process and being separated, wherein, cooking fume-collecting separator is above-mentioned cooking fume-collecting separator.
The effect of utility model and effect
Cooking fume-collecting separator involved by the utility model and cold-heading equipment, because collecting pipe is collected the oil-soot mixture produced in cold-heading chamber, and be transported to split cavity, separating member is separated the oil-soot mixture transported thus obtains oil and flue gas, oil exit pipe enters cold-heading chamber by being separated the oil obtained, smoke exhaust pipe is discharged being separated the flue gas obtained, so, cooking fume-collecting separator of the present utility model and cold-heading equipment can be collected the oil-soot mixture produced in process and are separated, structure is simple, effective, and the oil after being separated can also enter cold-heading chamber and again recycles, economize on resources, reduce cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the simple schematic diagram of the part-structure of cold-heading equipment in embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of separating member in embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of separating member in variation one of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of separating member in variation two of the present utility model; And
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of separating member in variation three of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the utility model, creation characteristic, reach object and effect is easy to understand, following examples are specifically addressed cooking fume-collecting separator of the present utility model and cold-heading equipment by reference to the accompanying drawings.
< embodiment >
Fig. 1 is the simple schematic diagram of the part-structure of cold-heading equipment in embodiment of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, cold-heading equipment 100 is for being processed into nut semi-finished product by the blank do not shown in figure.Cold-heading equipment 100 comprises: cold-heading device and cooking fume-collecting separator 20.
Cold-heading device is used for blank to be processed into nut semi-finished product.Here, blank refers to raw material; Nut semi-finished product are the nut of non-tapping.
Cold-heading device comprises cold-heading chamber 11.Namely the process of cold-heading device carries out in cold-heading chamber 11.
Cooking fume-collecting separator 20 is connected with cold-heading chamber 11, for collecting the oil-soot mixture produced in process and being separated.
Cooking fume-collecting separator 20 comprises: collecting pipe 21, second collecting pipe 22, the 3rd collecting pipe 23, separation unit 24, oil exit pipe 25 and smoke exhaust pipe 26.
Collecting pipe 21 is hollow tubes, and its one end is connected with cold-heading chamber 11, and is positioned on the end face of cold-heading chamber 11, and the other end is connected with separation unit 24, for collecting and carrying the oil-soot mixture produced in cold-heading chamber 11.In the present embodiment, collecting pipe 21 is as the first collecting pipe 21.
Second collecting pipe 22 is also a hollow tube, and its one end is connected with separation unit 24, and the other end is located near the discharging opening 12 of cold-heading equipment 100, for being collected by the oil-soot mixture of being discharged by discharging opening 12 and being delivered to separation unit 24.In the present embodiment, placed collecting box at the discharging opening 12 of cold-heading equipment 100, this collecting box is for collecting the nut semi-finished product processed.The other end of the second collecting pipe 22 is positioned at directly over this collecting box, is convenient to like this collect and carries the oil-soot mixture of being discharged by discharging opening 12.
3rd collecting pipe 23 is also a hollow tube, its one end is connected with separation unit 24, the other end is located near waste material mouth 13 (not shown) of cold-heading equipment 100, for being collected by the oil-soot mixture of being discharged by waste material mouth 13 and being delivered to separation unit 24.In the present embodiment, also placed collecting box at the waste material mouth 13 of cold-heading equipment 100, this collecting box is for collecting the waste material produced in process.The other end of the 3rd collecting pipe 23 is positioned at directly over this collecting box, is convenient to like this collect and carries the oil-soot mixture of being discharged by waste material mouth 13.
Separation unit 24, for being separated oil-soot mixture, comprises: split cavity 27 and separating member 28.
Split cavity 27 is connected with the other end of the other end of the first collecting pipe 21, the other end of the second collecting pipe 22 and the 3rd collecting pipe 23, for receiving the oil-soot mixture transported via the first collecting pipe 21, second collecting pipe 22 and the 3rd collecting pipe 23.Here, the first collecting pipe 21, second collecting pipe 22 and the 3rd collecting pipe 23 are arranged in the side of split cavity 27 towards oil-soot mixture throughput direction.
Separating member 28 is arranged in split cavity 27, be entrenched on four sidewalls (such as, roof, diapire, front side wall and rear wall) of split cavity 27 with the direction (such as, perpendicular direction) crossing with the throughput direction of oil-soot mixture in split cavity 27, for being separated the oil-soot mixture transported via the first collecting pipe 21, second collecting pipe 22 and the 3rd collecting pipe 23, thus obtain oil and flue gas.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of separating member in embodiment of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 2, separating member 28 entirety is fine and closely woven latticed rectangular slab, comprises: ten Cross slats 281 and 20 longitudinal bars 282.
Ten Cross slats 281 to be from top to bottom parallel to each other placement by the direction in Fig. 2,20 longitudinal bars 282 to be parallel to each other placement from left to right by the direction in Fig. 2, like this, square crossing mutually between every root Cross slat 281 and the longitudinal bar 282 of every root, and, spacing between two often adjacent Cross slats 281 is equal, and the spacing between often adjacent two longitudinal bars 282 is equal.
As can be seen from Figure 2: separating member 28 has 20 rectangular grid 283 in the horizontal, there are nine rectangular grid 283 in the vertical, therefore, defining 180 rectangular grid 283 by ten Cross slats 281 and 20 mutual square crossings of longitudinal bar 282, making separating member 28 in having the latticed of 180 rectangular grid 283.
Like this, when being transferred next oil-soot mixture by separating member 28, flue gas in oil-soot mixture can directly pass through by rectangular grid 283, and the oil in oil-soot mixture is via condensing on Cross slat 281 and longitudinal bar 282, and bar 282 accumulates in the bottom of split cavity 27 along the longitudinal.Therefore, the grid of separating member 28 is finer and closely woven, and separating effect is better.
As shown in Figure 1, oil exit pipe 25 is a hollow tube, be located between split cavity 27 and cold-heading chamber 11, namely, one end is connected with split cavity 27 and is positioned on the diapire of split cavity 27, the other end is connected with cold-heading chamber 11 and on the sidewall upper being positioned at split cavity 27 or top, for entering in cold-heading chamber 11 by the oil be separated, realize recycling of oil.
For the ease of the oil separated is transported in cold-heading chamber 11, the diapire of split cavity 27 can be set to inclined plane, one end of oil exit pipe 25 is positioned at its lowest position of the diapire of split cavity 27, like this, oil can be delivered in cold-heading chamber 11 fast, completely.
Smoke exhaust pipe 26 is connected with split cavity 27, and on the sidewall upper being positioned at split cavity 27 or roof, for discharging the flue gas be separated.In the present embodiment, after this flue gas purifies via smoke eliminator, be directly discharged in air, avoid environmental pollution.
The effect of embodiment and effect
Cooking fume-collecting separator involved by the present embodiment and cold-heading equipment, because collecting pipe is collected the oil-soot mixture produced in cold-heading chamber, and be transported to split cavity, separating member is separated the oil-soot mixture transported thus obtains oil and flue gas, oil exit pipe enters cold-heading chamber by being separated the oil obtained, smoke exhaust pipe is discharged being separated the flue gas obtained, so, the cooking fume-collecting separator of the present embodiment and cold-heading equipment can be collected the oil-soot mixture produced in process and are separated, structure is simple, effective, and the oil after being separated can also enter cold-heading chamber and again recycles, economize on resources, reduce cost.
Above-mentioned embodiment is preferred case of the present utility model, is not used for limiting protection domain of the present utility model.
In the present embodiment, separating member is in latticed rectangular slab, and in cooking fume-collecting separator of the present utility model and cold-heading equipment, separating member can also be the grid shaped board of other shape, sets forth below in conjunction with variation.
< variation one >
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of separating member in variation one of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 3, in variation one, separating member 38 is fine and closely woven latticed arc, comprises: ten arc strips 381 and 19 longitudinal bars 382.
Ten arc strips 381 to be from top to bottom parallel to each other placement by the direction in Fig. 3,19 longitudinal bars 382 to be parallel to each other placement from left to right by the direction in Fig. 3, like this, square crossing mutually between every root arc strip 381 and the longitudinal bar 382 of every root, and, spacing between two often adjacent arc strips 381 is equal, and the spacing between often adjacent two longitudinal bars 382 is equal.
As can be seen from Figure 3: separating member 38 has 18 rectangular grid 383 in the horizontal, there are ten rectangular grid 383 in the vertical, therefore, defining 180 diamond-plaids 383 by ten arc strips 381 and 19 mutual square crossings of longitudinal bar 382, making separating member 38 in having the latticed of 180 diamond-plaids 383.
In variation one, the separating member 38 of such structure increases the contact area with oil-soot mixture, and separating effect is better, sooner.
< variation two >
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of separating member in variation two of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 4, in variation two, separating member 48 comprises and to be fixedly connected and the structure of in a certain angle two separating plates 49, two separating plates 49 is identical, and one of them is described in detail to enter team at this, omits the detailed description to another.
Separating plate 49 is fine and closely woven latticed rectangular slab, comprises: ten Cross slats 491 and 12 longitudinal bars 492.
Ten Cross slats 491 to be from top to bottom parallel to each other placement by the direction in Fig. 4,12 longitudinal bars 492 to be parallel to each other placement from left to right by the direction in Fig. 4, like this, square crossing mutually between every root Cross slat 491 and the longitudinal bar 492 of every root, and, spacing between two often adjacent Cross slats 491 is equal, and the spacing between often adjacent two longitudinal bars 492 is equal.
As can be seen from Figure 4: separating plate 49 has 11 rectangular grid 493 in the horizontal, there are nine rectangular grid 493 in the vertical, therefore, defining nine nineteen rectangular grid 493 by ten Cross slats 491 and 12 mutual square crossings of longitudinal bar 492, making separating plate 49 in having the latticed of nine nineteen rectangular grid 493.
In variation two, the separating member 48 of such structure further increases the contact area with oil-soot mixture, and separating effect is better, sooner.
< variation three >
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of separating member in variation three of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 5, separating member 58, in trapezoidal mesa-shaped, comprises a top board 59 and four side plates 60.
Top board 59 is fine and closely woven latticed rectangular slab, comprises: nine Cross slats 591 and nine longitudinal bars 592.
Nine Cross slats 591 to be from top to bottom parallel to each other placement by the direction in Fig. 5, nine longitudinal bars 592 to be parallel to each other placement from left to right by the direction in Fig. 5, like this, square crossing mutually between every root Cross slat 591 and the longitudinal bar 592 of every root, and, spacing between two often adjacent Cross slats 591 is equal, and the spacing between often adjacent two longitudinal bars 592 is equal.
As can be seen from Figure 5: top board 59 has eight rectangular grid 593 in the horizontal, there are eight rectangular grid 593 in the vertical, therefore, defining 64 rectangular grid 593 by nine Cross slats 591 and nine mutual square crossings of longitudinal bar 592, making top board 59 in having the latticed of 64 rectangular grid 593.
In variation three, the structure of four side plates 60 is identical, is only described in detail to one of them at this, omits other detailed descriptions of three.
Side plate 60 is fine and closely woven latticed trapezoidal plate, comprises: seven Cross slats 601 and nine oblique bars 602.
Seven Cross slats 601 to be from top to bottom parallel to each other placement by the direction in Fig. 5, nine oblique bars 602 are by the slant setting and being symmetrical set with the center line of Cross slat 601 from left to right of the direction in Fig. 5, like this, intersect between every root Cross slat 601 and every oblique bar 602 of root.
As can be seen from Figure 5: side plate 60 has eight irregular lattice 603 in the horizontal, there are six irregular lattice 603 in the vertical, therefore, being intersected by seven Cross slats 601 and nine oblique bars 602 and define 48 irregular lattice 603, making side plate 60 in having the latticed of 48 irregular lattice 603.
In addition, side plate 60 for comprising a plurality of Cross slat and a plurality of longitudinal bar, can also be formed and having the latticed of a plurality of rectangular grid.
In variation three, the separating member 58 of such structure further increases the contact area with oil-soot mixture, and separating effect is better, sooner.
Claims (8)
1. a cooking fume-collecting separator, being arranged on for being processed into by blank in the half-finished cold-heading equipment of nut, for collecting the oil-soot mixture produced in process and being separated, it is characterized in that, comprise:
Collecting pipe, is connected with the cold-heading chamber carrying out described process in described cold-heading equipment, for collecting and carrying described oil-soot mixture;
Separation unit, comprises: the split cavity be connected with described collecting pipe and arranging in described split cavity for described oil-soot mixture being separated into the separating member of oil and flue gas;
Oil exit pipe, is located between described split cavity and described cold-heading chamber, for described oil is entered described cold-heading chamber; And
Smoke exhaust pipe, is connected for discharging described flue gas with described split cavity.
2. cooking fume-collecting separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Second collecting pipe, one end is connected with described split cavity, the other end is located near the discharging opening of described cold-heading equipment, for being collected by the described oil-soot mixture of being discharged by described discharging opening and being delivered to described split cavity.
3. cooking fume-collecting separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
3rd collecting pipe, one end is connected with described split cavity, the other end is located near the waste material mouth of described cold-heading equipment, for being collected and be delivered to described split cavity by the described oil-soot mixture of being discharged by described waste material mouth.
4. cooking fume-collecting separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described separating member is latticed rectangular slab.
5. cooking fume-collecting separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described separating member is latticed arc.
6. cooking fume-collecting separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described separating member comprises and is fixedly connected and in a certain angle two separating plates, and each described separating plate is latticed rectangular slab.
7. cooking fume-collecting separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described separating member is trapezoidal mesa-shaped, comprises a top board and four side plates,
Described top board is latticed rectangular slab,
Described side plate is latticed trapezoidal plate.
8. a cold-heading equipment, for blank is processed into nut semi-finished product, is characterized in that, comprising:
Cold-heading device, for obtaining described nut semi-finished product, comprises cold-heading chamber; And
Cooking fume-collecting separator, is connected with described cold-heading chamber, for collecting the oil-soot mixture produced in process and being separated,
Wherein, described cooking fume-collecting separator is the cooking fume-collecting separator in claim 1 to 6 described in any one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520731789.8U CN204934173U (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2015-09-21 | Cooking fume-collecting separator and cold-heading equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520731789.8U CN204934173U (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2015-09-21 | Cooking fume-collecting separator and cold-heading equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204934173U true CN204934173U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520731789.8U Active CN204934173U (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2015-09-21 | Cooking fume-collecting separator and cold-heading equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN204934173U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105127172A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-09 | 上海永太汽车零部件厂 | Oil-fume collecting and separating device and cold upsetting device |
-
2015
- 2015-09-21 CN CN201520731789.8U patent/CN204934173U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105127172A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-09 | 上海永太汽车零部件厂 | Oil-fume collecting and separating device and cold upsetting device |
| CN105127172B (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2018-01-30 | 上海永太汽车零部件厂 | Cooking fume-collecting separator and cold-heading equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 202156 Beixin Highway 418, Chongming County, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Yongtai Automobile Parts Co., Ltd. Address before: 202156 Beixin Highway 418, Chongming County, Shanghai Patentee before: Shanghai Yongtai Automotive Component Factory |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |