CN204931648U - A kind of electronic clinical thermometer - Google Patents
A kind of electronic clinical thermometer Download PDFInfo
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- CN204931648U CN204931648U CN201520643302.0U CN201520643302U CN204931648U CN 204931648 U CN204931648 U CN 204931648U CN 201520643302 U CN201520643302 U CN 201520643302U CN 204931648 U CN204931648 U CN 204931648U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of electronic clinical thermometer, comprise temperature sensor; Logic circuit, logic circuit comprises two digital comparators and a pulse generator; The signal output terminal of temperature sensor is electrically connected with the signal input terminal of two digital comparators respectively, and the lead-out terminal of two digital comparators is electrically connected with pulse generator by a logic " with door "; Controller, controller comprises data storage, central processing unit and outut device; The lead-out terminal of temperature sensor is electrically connected with the I/O terminal of central processing unit by electrical switch; Central processing unit is electrically connected with data storage, outut device respectively by data wire; Intervalometer, intervalometer is electrically connected with temperature sensor, controller respectively; Pulse generator, enumerator, controller are electrically connected successively; The lead-out terminal of logic " with door " is electrically connected with controller by electrical switch.By adopting technique scheme, this utility model has the high feature of certainty of measurement.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of medical instruments, particularly relates to a kind of electronic clinical thermometer.
Background technology
As everyone knows, clinical thermometer (Medicalthermometer), also known as medical thermometer, visits hot pin, and be a kind of maximum thermometer, it can record the maximum temperature that this thermometer once measured, and is to bring the instrument measuring human body temperature.Can be used to the rectal temperature measuring oral temperature, auxillary temperature or anal.With after clinical thermometer should " return to table ", traditional clinical thermometer mainly comprises mercury column clinical thermometer and electronic clinical thermometer two kinds; Wherein, mercury column clinical thermometer is modal clinical thermometer, and its design principle is packaged in vitreous body by mercury column, the temperature of principle to human body of expanding with heat and contract with cold is utilized to detect, be characterized in that accuracy of measurement is high, but the testing time is long, namely testing efficiency is low; Electronic clinical thermometer mainly utilizes infrared sensor to realize temperature detection, but found by practice, although traditional electronic clinical thermometer improves testing efficiency, but owing to there is a large amount of electrical noises, simultaneously owing to being non-contact measurement, therefore uncertain factor increases, the ambient temperature etc. of such as periphery; So, design and develop a kind of electronic clinical thermometer with higher measuring accuracy and seem it is particularly important.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of electronic clinical thermometer; This electronic clinical thermometer, by adopting repetitive measurement, calculates the method for average subsequently, and then ensure that the certainty of measurement of electronic clinical thermometer.
The technical scheme that this utility model is taked for the technical problem existed in solution known technology is:
A kind of electronic clinical thermometer, comprises the temperature sensor for take temperature; It is characterized in that: at least also comprise:
Logic circuit, described logic circuit comprises two digital comparators and a pulse generator; The signal output terminal of described temperature sensor is electrically connected with the signal input terminal of two digital comparators respectively, the comparison terminal of a digital comparator is provided with higher limit, the comparison terminal of another digital comparator is provided with lower limit, the lead-out terminal of two digital comparators is electrically connected with pulse generator by a logic " with door ", described higher limit is 42, and described lower limit is 35;
Controller, described controller comprises data storage, central processing unit and outut device; Wherein: the lead-out terminal of described temperature sensor is electrically connected with the I/O terminal of central processing unit by electrical switch; Described central processing unit is electrically connected with data storage, outut device respectively by data wire;
Intervalometer, described intervalometer is electrically connected with temperature sensor, controller respectively; Wherein:
Described pulse generator, enumerator, controller are electrically connected successively; The lead-out terminal of described logic " with door " is electrically connected with controller by electrical switch.
Further: described outut device is the one in touch screen or display.
Described temperature sensor is infrared temperature sensor.
The advantage that this utility model has and good effect are:
By adopting technique scheme, this utility model is by certain hour section, human body temperature is taken multiple measurements, then average is calculated, therefore compared with traditional single measurement, farthest can reduce the impact that uncertain factor produces test result, improve the credibility of test result, and then reach the object improving test result precision.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of this utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the local circuit block diagram of this utility model preferred embodiment, is mainly used in the circuit structure of display logic circuit;
Fig. 3 is the local circuit block diagram of this utility model preferred embodiment, is mainly used in the circuit structure of display controller;
Detailed description of the invention
For utility model content of the present utility model, Characteristic can be understood further, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of electronic clinical thermometer, comprise temperature sensor, logic circuit, controller and intervalometer; Wherein:
Temperature sensor for measuring the body temperature of human body, in the preferred embodiment, employing be the infrared temperature sensor that Technical comparing is ripe, certainty of measurement is high;
Logic circuit receives the data that temperature sensor collects on the one hand, the data received are judged simultaneously, judge whether be in a default test specification in, in addition on the one hand, whether be in default test specification and export a two-position signal according to detection numerical value if detecting numerical value.Namely a high level and a low level is exported; In the preferred embodiment, described logic circuit comprises two digital comparators and a pulse generator; The signal output terminal of described temperature sensor is electrically connected with the signal input terminal of two digital comparators respectively, the comparison terminal of a digital comparator is provided with higher limit, the comparison terminal of another digital comparator is provided with lower limit, the lead-out terminal of two digital comparators is electrically connected with pulse generator by a logic " with door ", segment between higher limit and lower limit is default test specification, in the present embodiment, described higher limit is 42, and described lower limit is 35;
The data that controller one side reception temperature sensor collects, the count value of enumerator, on the other hand according to two data sequence received above, average is counted by statistical method, as everyone knows, arithmetic operator and logical operations are the basic functions of central processing unit, therefore the basic function just utilizing central processing unit to have herein realizes the object of this patent averaging, is not the improvement to central processing unit itself or its software algorithm; In this preferred embodiment: described controller comprises data storage, central processing unit and outut device; Wherein: the lead-out terminal of described temperature sensor is electrically connected with the I/O terminal of central processing unit by electrical switch; Described central processing unit is electrically connected with data storage, outut device respectively by data wire;
Intervalometer is electrically connected with temperature sensor, controller respectively; Wherein:
Described pulse generator, enumerator, controller are electrically connected successively; The lead-out terminal of described logic " with door " is electrically connected with controller by electrical switch.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: first by set timer parameter, such as every test in 5 seconds once, altogether tests 1 minute; Namely every 5 second intervalometer will send one-shot instruction to temperature sensor and controller, temperature sensor is tested once after receiving enabled instruction, then test result is sent to logic circuit and electrical switch; If test result is between 35-42, then logic circuit exports a high or low level, now electrical switch is in opening, test result is sent to central processing unit via electrical switch, simultaneously, pulse generator sends triggering command to enumerator under the effect of high or low level, and enumerator then pulse signals counts, and count results is sent to central processing unit; If test result is not between 35-42, then logic circuit exports a low or high level, now electrical switch is in closed condition, test result cannot deliver to central processing unit via electrical switch, simultaneously, pulse generator does not send triggering command to enumerator under the effect of low or high level, and enumerator does not now count; So circulated every 5 seconds said process, after one minute, central processing unit counts according to the count results of the test result sum counter received, concrete computational process is: first multiple test result is carried out summation operation, by the statistics number of summed result divided by enumerator after calculation, average can be counted out.Finally export.Obviously, the method of repeated detection averaging is more common in physical quantity process, and this method, compared with traditional single measurement, can reduce the impact that uncertain factor produces to greatest extent, the credibility of test result can be improved, namely improve the precision of test.
In above-mentioned specific embodiment: described outut device is the one in touch screen or display.
Above embodiment of the present utility model has been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present utility model.All equalizations done according to this utility model application range change and improve, and all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. an electronic clinical thermometer, comprises the temperature sensor for take temperature; It is characterized in that: at least also comprise:
Logic circuit, described logic circuit comprises two digital comparators and a pulse generator; The signal output terminal of described temperature sensor is electrically connected with the signal input terminal of two digital comparators respectively, the comparison terminal of a digital comparator is provided with higher limit, the comparison terminal of another digital comparator is provided with lower limit, the lead-out terminal of two digital comparators is electrically connected with pulse generator by a logic " with door ", described higher limit is 42, and described lower limit is 35;
Controller, described controller comprises data storage, central processing unit and outut device; Wherein: the lead-out terminal of described temperature sensor is electrically connected with the I/O terminal of central processing unit by electrical switch; Described central processing unit is electrically connected with data storage, outut device respectively by data wire;
Intervalometer, described intervalometer is electrically connected with temperature sensor, controller respectively; Wherein:
Described pulse generator, enumerator, controller are electrically connected successively; The lead-out terminal of described logic " with door " is electrically connected with controller by electrical switch.
2. electronic clinical thermometer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outut device is the one in touch screen or display.
3. electronic clinical thermometer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described temperature sensor is infrared temperature sensor.
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CN201520643302.0U CN204931648U (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2015-08-24 | A kind of electronic clinical thermometer |
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CN201520643302.0U CN204931648U (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2015-08-24 | A kind of electronic clinical thermometer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111292446A (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2020-06-16 | 深圳市创联智控新能源有限公司 | Intelligent disinfection lock circuit and control method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111292446A (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2020-06-16 | 深圳市创联智控新能源有限公司 | Intelligent disinfection lock circuit and control method thereof |
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