CN204929878U - A kind of garden seedling tree timing cycle drip irrigation appliance - Google Patents
A kind of garden seedling tree timing cycle drip irrigation appliance Download PDFInfo
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- CN204929878U CN204929878U CN201520481270.9U CN201520481270U CN204929878U CN 204929878 U CN204929878 U CN 204929878U CN 201520481270 U CN201520481270 U CN 201520481270U CN 204929878 U CN204929878 U CN 204929878U
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- water
- water tank
- pipeline
- drip irrigation
- irrigation
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the automatic device for irrigation, specifically a kind of garden seedling tree timing cycle drip irrigation appliance.Comprise battery, alarm-clock switch, water pump, water tank, tank bracket, check valve, gripper shoe, pipeline, ball bearing made, drip head.Wherein alarm-clock switch is the major control element of this equipment, and it can moment of control irrigation time length and irrigation.The import of water tank is connected by check valve and household water pipe, ensures the supply at water source.The utility model can self-timing and manual control two kinds of modes be plant watering, can also lay in by withdrawing moisture when soil moisture content is very high; Operate and control easy, any staff uses it easily; Adopting drip irrigation type to irrigate can using water wisely can make soil fully absorb simultaneously, and both effectively avoided plant to cause rotten because of excess moisture, effectively can prevent plant hydropenia again, thus saved a large amount of irrigation water, irrigation effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the equipment that a kind of garden seedling tree is irrigated, and is specially a kind of garden seedling tree timing cycle drip irrigation appliance.
Background technology
Among many lack of water countries, China is one of the most serious country of shortage of water resources.From gross amount of water resources, the gross amount of water resources of China is about 2.8X10
11cubic meter, wherein rivers and creeks annual runoff is 2.7X10
12cubic meter, occupies the 6th, the world; But water resources ownership per capita is only 2700 cubic metres, be about world occupancy volume per person 1/4; To plough average per hectare water resource occupancy volume only 12000 cubic metres, also only have 1/2 of world average level; Limited water resource distributes very uneven over time and space simultaneously, Nan Duobei is few, and Dong Duoxi is few, Xia Qiuduo, Winter-Spring is few, and the problem such as seasonality, regionality, drought and water shortage of agricultural has become the important restriction factor of China's agricultural production and even the whole national economic development.At home while water resource critical shortage, there is again serious waste and pollution problem in water resource.Along with increase and the economic fast development of population, the water scarcity situation of China will be aggravated further.Although some developed country's water-saving irrigation are quite advanced, and just towards automation, intellectuality, informationalized future development, irrigate major part and adopt the broad irrigation that efficiency is very low, the utilization ratio of water only has about 30%.And drip irrigation is one of irrigation technique of economizing on water most up to now, the utilization ratio of water can reach 95%.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned existing existing problems, reduces water resource waste, improves the utilization ratio of water resource, realizes water-saving irrigation, provide a kind of garden seedling tree timing cycle drip irrigation appliance.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model: a kind of garden seedling tree timing cycle drip irrigation appliance, comprises battery, alarm-clock switch, water pump, water tank, tank bracket, check valve, gripper shoe, pipeline, ball bearing made, drip head.
Further: the import of described water tank is connected by check valve and household water pipe, ensure the supply at water source.
Further: described check valve for connecting water tank and household water pipe, the water yield that can ensure in water tank by regulating the pressure at its two ends.
Further: described alarm-clock switch is provided with two can the electrode of circular-rotation, when adjusting the adjustable irrigation of the circumferential position of two electrodes in alarm clock card, regulate the length when angle between two electrodes is adjustable to water.
Further: described pipeline is multiple branch circuit pipeline, pipeline is through gripper shoe, and described gripper shoe has preserved pipeline interface, and user can increase voluntarily according to number of plant or reduce pipeline.
Further: described pipeline is telescopic, the laterally extending of pipeline can be carried out according to the position of plant.
Further: described ball bearing made adopts the powered battery of 12V, drip irrigation appliance band pump works asynchronously, even if water source is when zero hydraulic pressure, also can do as usual drip irrigation, and this mechanism, by vulnerabilities scan, avoids the danger that manual operation is got an electric shock.
Further: described water tank is also provided with top cover, water tank the first half is also provided with pumping conduit, buoy and check valve, described pumping conduit one end is connected with water tank bottom, and the other end is connected with humidity sensor, and described pumping conduit is also provided with the drive unit that draws water near one end of water tank; When the humidity that humidity sensor monitors reaches corresponding numerical value, humidity sensor sends to circulation pumping control device the signal that draws water, circulation pumping control device is undertaken drawing water by water suction water tank by the circuit start drive unit that draws water, when humidity is reduced to certain limit, humidity sensor sends signal to circulation pumping control device, stops pumping; Described buoy is fixed on water tank inside, and when water tank stores full water, buoy triggers the closedown touching arranging the drive unit that draws water of tank top, stops pumping.
Further: described pumping conduit inwall is also provided with some layers of screen pack, completely cut off the silt and foreign material that draw up and.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. be applicable to the plant of different cultivars, can control irrigation moment and irrigation amount according to the different habits of plant;
2. operate and control easy, any staff uses it easily;
3. adopting drip irrigation type to irrigate can using water wisely can make soil fully absorb simultaneously, and both effectively avoided plant to cause rotten because of excess moisture, effectively can prevent plant hydropenia again, thus saved a large amount of irrigation water, irrigation effect is good;
4. the design of switch achieves to adopt and simple and mechanically realizes sophisticated functions;
5. be provided with water plug and can extract moisture unnecessary in soil, guarantee that the root system of plant is in the suitable state of a humidity, avoid soil moisture too much to cause the situation of rotten.
6. adopt solar energy as power source, cost-saving, improve automaticity further.
7. the utility model structure is simple, and low cost, easily produces, simple to operate, little power consumption, and the scope of application is wide, has larger promotion prospect and market potential.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of alarm-clock switch
Fig. 2 is the structural upright schematic diagram of a kind of garden seedling tree timing cycle drip irrigation appliance of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is the water tank of the utility model embodiment 2 and the profile of auxiliary device thereof.
In figure, 1 is battery, and 2 is alarm-clock switch, and 3 is electrode, 4 is water pump, and 5 is regular tap, and 6 is electric control box, and 7 is water tank, 8 is tank bracket, and 9 is check valve, and 10 is gripper shoe, and 11 is pipeline, 12 is drip head, and 13 is roller, and 14 is drinking-water pipe, and 15 is the drive unit that draws water, 16 is check valve, and 17 is top cover, and 18 is humidity sensor, and 19 is filter screen, 20 is buoy, and 21 for closing touching, and 22 is solar power system.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described further:
Embodiment 1
A kind of garden seedling tree timing cycle drip irrigation appliance as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise battery 1, alarm-clock switch 2, water pump 4, water tank 7, tank bracket 8, check valve 9, gripper shoe 10, pipeline 11, ball bearing made, drip head 12, roller 13, drinking-water pipe 14, draw water drive unit 15, check valve 16.
The import of described water tank 7 is connected by check valve 9 and household water pipe, ensures the supply at water source.
Described check valve 9 for connecting water tank 7 and household water pipe, the water yield that can ensure in water tank by regulating the pressure at its two ends.
Described alarm-clock switch 2 is provided with two can the electrode 3 of circular-rotation, when adjusting the adjustable irrigation of the circumferential position of two electrodes 3 in alarm clock card, regulates the length when angle between two electrodes is adjustable to water.
Described pipeline 11 is multiple branch circuit pipeline, and pipeline is through gripper shoe 10, and described gripper shoe 10 has preserved pipeline interface, and user can increase voluntarily according to number of plant or reduce pipeline.
Described pipeline 11 is telescopic, can carry out the laterally extending of pipeline according to the position of plant.
Only water with the water delivery of single tube mouth when watering a small amount of plant, adopt multiple branch circuit pipeline when the plant that need water is increased, irrigate quantity according to scene and manually carry out the adjustment of bypass line quantity.
Use the powered battery of 12V, drip irrigation appliance band pump works asynchronously, even if water source is when zero hydraulic pressure, also can do as usual drip irrigation, and this mechanism, by vulnerabilities scan, avoids the danger that manual operation is got an electric shock.
Wherein alarm-clock switch 2 is major control element of this equipment, and it can moment of control irrigation time length and irrigation.This drip irrigation appliance can self-timing and manual control two kinds of modes be plant watering. adopt its control principle of alarm-clock switch 2 simple, be easy to ordinary person accept, when adopting other equipment to control, though control object can be reached, but its structure and principle complexity, not easily understand.When adopting circulating self-timing mode irrigating plant, it can complete twice irrigation operation every day, never mistakes, and controls highly stable, also can drive row man-made irrigation into by manual operation alarm clock.The feature that it adopts drip irrigation type to irrigate, had both effectively avoided plant to cause rotten because of excess moisture, effectively can prevent plant hydropenia again, thus saved a large amount of irrigation water.Use during this equipment and regular tap 5 is disconnected, adjust the angle between the circumferential position of two electrodes 3 in alarm clock card and two electrodes, regulate the complete regular tap that closes afterwards, connected by two electrodes when the card pin type brush that hour hands band is seen above self rotates between two electrodes 3, namely water pump 4 starts to draw water.When adjusting the adjustable irrigation of the circumferential position of two electrodes 3 in alarm clock card.Regulate the length when angle between two electrodes is adjustable to water.When regular tap can be avoided regulating alarm-clock switch, two electrodes contact because of carelessness.Check valve 9 can ensure that the water yield inside water tank 7 is constant, and water flows out after accumulation inside water tank 7 is exposed to the sun and uses from household water pipe, avoids being directly used in because water quality is bad scratching plant.By adjusting mouth of a river switch controls water yield.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, difference from Example 1 is, described water tank 7 is also provided with top cover 17, water tank the first half is also provided with pumping conduit 14, buoy 20 and check valve 16, described pumping conduit 14 one end is connected with bottom water tank 7, the other end is connected with humidity sensor 18, and described pumping conduit 14 is also provided with near one end of water tank the drive unit 15 that draws water; When the humidity that humidity sensor 18 monitors reaches corresponding numerical value, to drawing water, drive unit 15 sends the signal that draws water, draw water drive unit 15 by circuit start by water suction water tank 7, when humidity reaches the value range of setting, humidity sensor 18 sends signal to the drive unit 15 that draws water, and stops pumping; It is inner that described buoy 20 is fixed on water tank 7, and when water tank 7 stores full water, buoy 20 triggers the closedown touching 21 arranging the drive unit that draws water of tank top, and closedown touching 21 sends signal to the drive unit 15 that draws water and stops pumping.Described pumping conduit 14 inwall is also provided with screen pack 19, and completely cut off the silt and foreign material that draw up and, solar power system 22 is arranged on top cover 17, and is connected with electric control box 6 by wire, for device provides electric power.
The utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment; the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a garden seedling tree timing cycle drip irrigation appliance, it is characterized in that: comprise battery, alarm-clock switch, water pump, water tank, tank bracket, check valve, gripper shoe, pipeline, ball bearing made, drip head, the import of described water tank is connected by check valve and household water pipe, described alarm-clock switch is provided with two can the electrode of circular-rotation, the hour hands of this alarm-clock switch are with card pin type brush, described pipeline is multiple branch circuit pipeline, and pipeline through gripper shoe, described gripper shoe has preserved pipeline interface.
2. drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pipeline is telescopic, can carry out the laterally extending of pipeline according to the position of plant.
3. drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ball bearing made adopts the powered battery of 12V, and drip irrigation appliance band pump works asynchronously.
4. drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water tank is also provided with top cover, water tank the first half is also provided with pumping conduit, buoy and check valve, described pumping conduit one end is connected with water tank bottom, the other end is connected with humidity sensor, and described pumping conduit is also provided with the drive unit that draws water near one end of water tank; When the humidity that humidity sensor monitors reaches corresponding numerical value, humidity sensor sends to circulation pumping control device the signal that draws water, circulation pumping control device is undertaken drawing water by water suction water tank by the circuit start drive unit that draws water, when humidity is reduced to certain limit, humidity sensor sends signal to circulation pumping control device, stops pumping; Described buoy is fixed on water tank inside, and when water tank stores full water, buoy triggers the closedown touching arranging the drive unit that draws water of tank top, stops pumping.
5. drip irrigation appliance according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described pumping conduit inwall is also provided with some layers of screen pack, completely cuts off the silt and foreign material that draw up and.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520481270.9U CN204929878U (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of garden seedling tree timing cycle drip irrigation appliance |
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CN201520481270.9U CN204929878U (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of garden seedling tree timing cycle drip irrigation appliance |
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CN201520481270.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204929878U (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of garden seedling tree timing cycle drip irrigation appliance |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106718661A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-31 | 钟山县公安镇力发水果种植专业合作社 | A kind of intelligent fruit tree drip irrigation appliance |
-
2015
- 2015-07-07 CN CN201520481270.9U patent/CN204929878U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106718661A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-31 | 钟山县公安镇力发水果种植专业合作社 | A kind of intelligent fruit tree drip irrigation appliance |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160106 Termination date: 20160707 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |