CN203040335U - Mini-type adjustable automatic water supply irrigation device - Google Patents

Mini-type adjustable automatic water supply irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203040335U
CN203040335U CN 201320044057 CN201320044057U CN203040335U CN 203040335 U CN203040335 U CN 203040335U CN 201320044057 CN201320044057 CN 201320044057 CN 201320044057 U CN201320044057 U CN 201320044057U CN 203040335 U CN203040335 U CN 203040335U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
triode
water
irrigation device
humidity sensor
mini
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320044057
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪磊
吕建表
楼丹
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Zhejiang Guangsha College of Applied Construction Technology
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Zhejiang Guangsha College of Applied Construction Technology
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Priority to CN 201320044057 priority Critical patent/CN203040335U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203040335U publication Critical patent/CN203040335U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mini-type adjustable automatic water supply irrigation device which comprises a flowerpot, a humidity sensor, a water pump and a water bottle. The humidity sensor is arranged in the flowerpot, a plastic hose is arranged in the water bottle, the water pump is connected with the flowerpot through the plastic hose, and the humidity sensor is connected with the water pump through a control circuit. The mini-type adjustable automatic water supply irrigation device has the advantages of being a mini-type system which can automatically water and irrigate plants with different water requirements and without being cared by manpower for a long time, and particularly suitable for automatic water supply and irrigation of small indoor plants. When an owner leaves home, the mini-type adjustable automatic water supply irrigation device can well help the owner to irrigate beloved plants, so that the plants can not rot away due to water lack for a long time. Before leaving, the owner just needs to store water in a water storage device, and meanwhile install the mini-type adjustable automatic water supply irrigation system, adjust sensitivity of a relay according to different plants, place in a battery, and turn on a switch, and then leaves with satisfaction.

Description

A kind of miniature self water feeding irrigation device of regulating
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of irrigation device, and more specifically, it relates to a kind of miniature self water feeding irrigation device of regulating.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of modern life rhythm, people's work is come busier, at home green planting through regular meeting because have no time to take care of or going on business of long period and withered.The simple and easy water feeder of existing hydrocone type since structure too simply to lead reliability processed lower, but do not have regulatory function simultaneously, often be not to absorb water that to lead plant processed withered, be exactly that humidity is excessive.And some agricultural large-scale water work builds are excessive, and are high by dressing up, and are difficult to use at home.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, can regulate the miniature self water feeding irrigation device of regulating of confluent simultaneously again.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.This miniature self water feeding irrigation device of regulating, comprise flowerpot, humidity sensor, water pump, water bottle, wherein humidity sensor is located in the flowerpot, is provided with plastic flexible pipe in the water bottle, water pump is connected to flowerpot by plastic flexible pipe, and described humidity sensor connects water pump by control circuit.
As preferably: described control circuit is connected with battery.
As preferably: described battery is No. 5 dry cells of 4 joints.
As preferably: described control circuit comprises triode VT 1, triode VT 2, triode VT 3, relay, when soil moisture was higher, the interelectrode resistance of humidity sensor was less, triode VT 1, triode VT 2Be in conducting state, triode VT 3End; When becoming dry gradually when soil water evaporation, the interelectrode resistance of humidity sensor becomes big, triode VT 1, triode VT 2End triode VT 3Conducting, engage relay work, micro pump rotates, to that basin soil water filling of inserting electrode; Moisture in soil increases, and humidity sensor two interelectrode resistance reduce triode VT 1, triode VT 2Conducting, triode VT 3End, relay quits work, the water pump stall.
As preferably: described humidity sensor 15 also is connected with for the adjustable potentiometer of regulating relay corresponding to the action sensitivity of certain soil moisture.
As preferably: described adjustable potentiometer is 470k Ω.
As preferably: described triode VT 1, triode VT 2, triode VT 3Multiplication factor is greater than 50.
As preferably: described humidity sensor is that the copper-clad plate of thickness 1mm is made, and is of a size of 60mmX20mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the plant that solves different water requirements is under neglected situation of long period, automatically according to the microsystem of need regimen condition feedwater pouring.Be fit to very much the self water feeding pouring of small-sized house plant.During owner leaves home, can well help the main loved plant of pouring that does, make it to be unlikely to long-time lack of water and withered.Only tank need be filled water before owner leaves, simultaneously native system be installed, regulate the sensitivity of relay according to different plants, put into battery and open switch, just can relievedly leave away.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is circuit theory diagrams.
Description of reference numerals: contactor 1, water pump 2, diode VD 23, electric capacity 4, diode VD 15, relay 6, triode VT 37, resistance R 38, triode VT 29, resistance R 410, triode VT 111, resistance R 212, adjustable potentiometer 13, resistance R 114, humidity sensor 15, plastic flexible pipe 16, electric lead 17, control circuit 18, battery 19, support 20, water bottle 21, flowerpot 22.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described further.Though the utility model will be described in conjunction with preferred embodiment, should know, do not represent that the utility model is limited among the described embodiment.On the contrary, the utility model will be contained alternative, modified and the equivalent in the scope of the present utility model that can be included in attached claims restriction.
To shown in Figure 2, control circuit is by triode VT as Fig. 1 111, triode VT 29, triode VT 37 form.Its performer is relay 6.When soil moisture was higher, humidity sensor 15 interelectrode resistance were less, triode VT 111, triode VT 29 are in conducting state, triode VT 37 end.When becoming dry gradually when soil water evaporation, because humidity sensor 15 interelectrode resistance become big, make triode VT 111, triode VT 29 end, triode VT 37 conductings, engage relay 6 work, thus micro pump 2 is rotated, to that basin soil water filling of inserting electrode.Moisture in soil is increased to certain program, and 15 liang of interelectrode resistance of humidity sensor reduce, when reaching certain value, and triode VT 111, triode VT 29 conductings, triode VT 37 end, and relay 6 quits work, water pump 2 stalls.When soil became dry again, said process repeated, thereby made the more constant humidity of soil conservation.
The components and parts of this door system are selected, and resistance is all used the 1/8W fixed carbon resister, triode VT 111, triode VT 29, triode VT 37 multiplication factors are greater than 50.The electric capacity electrochemical capacitor, power supply battery 19.Adjustable potentiometer 13 is used for the action sensitivity of regulating relay 6 corresponding to certain soil moisture.Humidity sensor 15 usefulness thickness are that the copper-clad plate of 1mm is made, and are of a size of 60mmX20mm.Prescind the copper sheet of a 60mmX10mm along the copper-clad plate center line, the termination of the copper sheet that stays on the copper-clad plate both sides respectively two leads of burn-oning then, humidity sensor 15 just can operate as normal like this, needs during work humidity sensor 15 is inserted in the soil.
Electric capacity 4 is 470 μ F, resistance R 38 is 6.8 Ω, resistance R 410 is 8.2 Ω, resistance R 212 is that 33 Ω, adjustable potentiometer 13 are 470k Ω, resistance R 114 is 33 Ω.

Claims (8)

1. miniature self water feeding irrigation device of regulating, it is characterized in that: comprise flowerpot (22), humidity sensor (15), water pump (2) and water bottle (21), wherein humidity sensor (15) is located in the flowerpot (22), be provided with plastic flexible pipe (16) in the water bottle (21), water pump (2) is connected to flowerpot (22) by plastic flexible pipe (16), and described humidity sensor (15) connects water pump (2) by control circuit (18).
2. the miniature self water feeding irrigation device of regulating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control circuit (18) is connected with battery (19).
3. the miniature self water feeding irrigation device of regulating according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described battery (19) is No. 5 dry cells of 4 joints.
4. the miniature self water feeding irrigation device of regulating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described humidity sensor (15) is made for the copper-clad plate of thickness 1mm, is of a size of 60mmX20mm.
5. the miniature self water feeding irrigation device of regulating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control circuit (18) comprises triode VT 1(11), triode VT 2(9), triode VT 3(7) and relay (6), when soil moisture was higher, the interelectrode resistance of humidity sensor (15) was less, triode VT 1(11) and triode VT 2(9) be in conducting state, triode VT 3(7) end; When becoming dry gradually when soil water evaporation, the interelectrode resistance of humidity sensor (15) becomes big, triode VT 1(11) and triode VT 2(9) end triode VT 3(7) conducting, engage relay (6) work is rotated water pump (2).
6. the miniature self water feeding irrigation device of regulating according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described humidity sensor (15) also is connected with for the adjustable potentiometer (13) of regulating relay (6) corresponding to the action sensitivity of certain soil moisture.
7. the miniature self water feeding irrigation device of regulating according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described adjustable potentiometer (13) is 470k Ω.
8. the miniature self water feeding irrigation device of regulating according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described triode VT 1(11), triode VT 2(9), triode VT 3(7) multiplication factor is greater than 50.
CN 201320044057 2013-01-24 2013-01-24 Mini-type adjustable automatic water supply irrigation device Expired - Fee Related CN203040335U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320044057 CN203040335U (en) 2013-01-24 2013-01-24 Mini-type adjustable automatic water supply irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320044057 CN203040335U (en) 2013-01-24 2013-01-24 Mini-type adjustable automatic water supply irrigation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203040335U true CN203040335U (en) 2013-07-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320044057 Expired - Fee Related CN203040335U (en) 2013-01-24 2013-01-24 Mini-type adjustable automatic water supply irrigation device

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CN (1) CN203040335U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105156367A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-16 余启佳 Automatic water constant pressure flowing and dripping device
CN104642066B (en) * 2014-06-13 2017-01-04 阮树成 Wireless telemetering remote control soil moisture direct current generator water pump

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104642066B (en) * 2014-06-13 2017-01-04 阮树成 Wireless telemetering remote control soil moisture direct current generator water pump
CN105156367A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-16 余启佳 Automatic water constant pressure flowing and dripping device

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130710

Termination date: 20140124