CN204090682U - A kind of soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device - Google Patents

A kind of soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204090682U
CN204090682U CN201420493128.1U CN201420493128U CN204090682U CN 204090682 U CN204090682 U CN 204090682U CN 201420493128 U CN201420493128 U CN 201420493128U CN 204090682 U CN204090682 U CN 204090682U
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sheet metal
storage trough
base
output
resistance
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CN201420493128.1U
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李虎汉
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of soil moisture resistance and answer formula automatic flow watering device, one side of base is provided with storage trough, water pump is arranged with in storage trough, base one side adjacent with above-mentioned side is provided with water pipe storage trough, a side relative with above-mentioned side is provided with sheet metal storage trough, sheet metal A is placed with in sheet metal storage trough, sheet metal B, sheet metal A, sheet metal B is connected with the power supply be located in base by wire, control circuit and operating circuit is provided with in base, arc contiguous block is provided with between storage trough and water pipe storage trough, arc contiguous block is provided with between water pipe storage trough and sheet metal storage trough, arc contiguous block is provided with expansion link, cross bar can have been set up between two expansion links, the utility model structure is simple, easy to operate practicality, do not need manual operation, be convenient for people to trip, save manpower, can be good at realizing flowers automatic watering, and plant can be avoided because lack of water or water dilutional hyponatremia and cause irregular growth, ensure the normal growth of flowers.

Description

A kind of soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of flower-watering device, specifically particularly relates to a kind of soil moisture resistance and answers formula automatic flow watering device.
Background technology:
Along with the raising of people's living standard, increasing people starts to plant some flowers and contributes to one's peace of mind of inner tranquility, and people generally can adopt water pipe or utilize water receiver manually to water, and sometimes people because work, social, often forget and to water to flowers, but because water is plant life, the basic need of growth, it is the medium of chemical reaction in plant life, there is no water, nutriment can not be exhaled, oxygen can not transport to desired area, nutriment and hormone can not arrive its site of action, refuse can not be got rid of, metabolism will stop, flowers lack of water will easily be withered with dead, and soil moisture resistance in the market answers formula automatic flow watering device to have by light-operated flower watering device and Humidity Detection control flower watering device, mostly structure is loaded down with trivial details, the light-operated intensity of illumination difference of day and night that utilizes determines whether watering, Humidity Detection controls usually to determine whether to water by soil moisture recognition device, adopt the apparatus structure of these two kinds of principles more loaded down with trivial details, control procedure is complicated, production cost is high.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soil moisture resistance and answers formula automatic flow watering device, and structure is simple, easy to make, and control procedure is simple, waters flowers effective.
In order to solve the problem existing for background technology, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device, include base, one side of base is provided with storage trough, water pump is arranged with in storage trough, base one side adjacent with side described above is provided with water pipe storage trough, in order to place the water pipe that waters, a side relative with side described above is provided with sheet metal storage trough, sheet metal A is placed with in described sheet metal storage trough, sheet metal B, sheet metal A, sheet metal B is connected with the power supply be located in base by wire, control circuit and operating circuit is provided with in described base, ensure that soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device to work, reach the object of automatic flower watering, arc contiguous block is provided with between described storage trough and water pipe storage trough, make to be connected between storage trough with water pipe storage trough round and smooth, elegant in appearance not lofty, arc contiguous block is provided with between described water pipe storage trough and sheet metal storage trough, described arc contiguous block is provided with expansion link, cross bar can have been set up between expansion link described in two, for the erection of water pipe.
The upper surface of described base is connected with cover plate by rotating shaft, and a side of base offers through hole, the wire be connected can be connected with power supply through through hole, make structure simply regular with sheet metal A, sheet metal B.
The top of described expansion link is provided with cross bar folder, and cross bar folder medial surface is provided with arc elastic body, is convenient to clamp cross bar.
Described water pipe storage trough is double-decker, and upper strata storage trough is connected by slide with between lower floor storage trough, conveniently compiles water pipe, and anti-antipriming pipe puts together the phenomenon twining and stumble.
A kind of soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device, comprise control circuit and operating circuit, control circuit comprises power supply, sheet metal A and sheet metal B, described power supply just, negative pole respectively with sheet metal A, one end of sheet metal B connects, K switch 1 is serially connected with between described positive source and sheet metal A, semifixed resistor W, resistance R1, the output of K switch 1 and the output of resistance R1 are parallel with triode Q1, the output of triode Q1 is connected in series with resistance R2, resistance R3, the output of resistance R3 respectively with Electrode Negative, sheet metal B connects, triode Q2 is provided with between the output of described K switch 1 and the output of resistance R2, the output of triode Q2 and Electrode Negative, the output of resistance R3 connects, be provided with between the output of K switch 1 and triode Q2 and be connected with relay, operating circuit comprises power supply, water pump and relay control switch K2, power supply, water pump and relay control switch K2 are connected in series.
Soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device to can be applicable to the pouring of potted-plant-type flowers, also can be applied to growing vegetables pouring.
Soil moisture test electrode sheet metal A, sheet metal B is inserted in the soil of plantation flowers, because soil has electrical conductivity definitely, and soil moisture content and soil moisture can have influence on the resistivity of soil, when soil moisture content is too low, the interelectrode resistance value of power supply two increases, power supply produces certain voltage drop on this resistance, thus become the base bias of triode Q1, make triode Q1 conducting, the transmitter current of triode Q1 produces voltage drop again on resistance R3, make triode Q2 conducting, for relay is powered, thus allow relay control switch K2 adhesive, make pump working, thus flowers are watered, when moisture is sufficient, two interelectrode resistance values reduce, and triode Q1 and triode Q2 ends, and water pump quits work automatically, end of watering.
The utility model structure is simply regular, easy to operate practicality, facilitate finishing collecting, using water wisely, does not need manual operation, is convenient for people to trip, save manpower, can be good at realizing flowers automatic watering, and plant can be avoided because lack of water or water dilutional hyponatremia and cause irregular growth, ensure the normal growth of flowers.
Be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model partial structurtes schematic diagrames;
Fig. 3 is the utility model electrical block diagram.
Embodiment:
See accompanying drawing, a kind of soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device, include base 14, one side of base 14 is provided with storage trough 15, water pump 16 is arranged with in storage trough 15, water pump can be needed to take out according to practical operation, base one side adjacent with side described above is provided with water pipe storage trough 17, in order to place the water pipe that waters, a side relative with side described above is provided with sheet metal storage trough 18, sheet metal A2 is placed with in described sheet metal storage trough 18, sheet metal B3, sheet metal A2, sheet metal B3 is connected with the power supply 1 be located in base 14 by wire, control circuit and operating circuit is provided with in described base 14, ensure that soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device to work, reach the object of automatic flower watering, arc contiguous block 19 is provided with between described storage trough 15 and water pipe storage trough 17, make to be connected between storage trough 15 with water pipe storage trough 17 round and smooth, elegant in appearance not lofty, arc contiguous block 19 is provided with between described water pipe storage trough 17 and sheet metal storage trough 18, described arc contiguous block 19 is provided with expansion link 20, cross bar can have been set up between expansion link 20 described in two, for the erection of water pipe.
The upper surface of described base 14 is connected with cover plate 21 by rotating shaft, can operate base 14 interior arrangement, one side of base 14 offers through hole 22, the wire be connected can be connected with power supply 1 through through hole 22, make structure simply regular with sheet metal A2, sheet metal B3.
The top of described expansion link 20 is provided with cross bar folder 23, and cross bar presss from both sides 23 medial surfaces and is provided with arc elastic body 24, is convenient to clamp cross bar.
Described water pipe storage trough 17 is double-decker, and upper strata storage trough is connected by slide with between lower floor storage trough, conveniently compiles water pipe, and anti-antipriming pipe puts together the phenomenon twining and stumble.
A kind of soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device, and comprise control circuit and operating circuit, control circuit comprises power supply 1, sheet metal A2 and sheet metal B3, described power supply 1 is just, negative pole respectively with sheet metal A2, one end of sheet metal B3 connects, and is serially connected with K switch 14 between described power supply 1 positive pole and sheet metal A2, semifixed resistor W5, resistance R16, the output of K switch 14 and the output of resistance R16 are parallel with triode Q17, and the output of triode Q17 is connected in series with resistance R28, the output of resistance R39, resistance R39 respectively with power supply 1 negative pole, sheet metal B3 connects, and is provided with triode Q210 between the output of described K switch 14 and the output of resistance R28, the output of triode Q210 and power supply 1 negative pole, the output of resistance R39 connects, and be provided with between the output of K switch 14 and triode Q210 and be connected with relay 11, operating circuit comprises power supply 1, water pump 12 and relay control switch K213, power supply 1, water pump 12 and relay control switch K213 are connected in series.
Soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device to can be applicable to the pouring of potted-plant-type flowers, also can be applied to growing vegetables pouring.
Soil moisture test electrode sheet metal A, sheet metal B is inserted in the soil of plantation flowers, because soil has electrical conductivity definitely, and soil moisture content and soil moisture can have influence on the resistivity of soil, when soil moisture content is too low, the interelectrode resistance value of power supply two increases, power supply produces certain voltage drop on this resistance, thus become the base bias of triode Q1, make triode Q1 conducting, the transmitter current of triode Q1 produces voltage drop again on resistance R3, make triode Q2 conducting, for relay is powered, thus allow relay control switch K2 adhesive, make pump working, thus flowers are watered, when moisture is sufficient, two interelectrode resistance values reduce, and triode Q1 and triode Q2 ends, and water pump quits work automatically, end of watering.

Claims (5)

1. a soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device, include base, it is characterized in that: a side of base is provided with storage trough, water pump is arranged with in storage trough, base one side adjacent with side described above is provided with water pipe storage trough, a side relative with side described above is provided with sheet metal storage trough, sheet metal A is placed with in described sheet metal storage trough, sheet metal B, sheet metal A, sheet metal B is connected with the power supply be located in base by wire, control circuit and operating circuit is provided with in described base, arc contiguous block is provided with between described storage trough and water pipe storage trough, arc contiguous block is provided with between described water pipe storage trough and sheet metal storage trough, described arc contiguous block is provided with expansion link, cross bar can have been set up between expansion link described in two.
2. a kind of soil moisture resistance according to claim 1 answers formula automatic flow watering device, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described base is connected with cover plate by rotating shaft, and a side of base offers through hole.
3. a kind of soil moisture resistance according to claim 1 answers formula automatic flow watering device, it is characterized in that: the top of described expansion link is provided with cross bar folder, and cross bar folder medial surface is provided with arc elastic body.
4. a kind of soil moisture resistance according to claim 1 answers formula automatic flow watering device, it is characterized in that: described water pipe storage trough is double-decker, and upper strata storage trough is connected by slide with between lower floor storage trough.
5. a kind of soil moisture resistance according to claim 1 answers formula automatic flow watering device, it is characterized in that: comprise control circuit and operating circuit, control circuit comprises power supply, sheet metal A and sheet metal B, described power supply just, negative pole respectively with sheet metal A, one end of sheet metal B connects, K switch 1 is serially connected with between described positive source and sheet metal A, semifixed resistor W, resistance R1, the output of K switch 1 and the output of resistance R1 are parallel with triode Q1, the output of triode Q1 is connected in series with resistance R2, resistance R3, the output of resistance R3 respectively with Electrode Negative, sheet metal B connects, triode Q2 is provided with between the output of described K switch 1 and the output of resistance R2, the output of triode Q2 and Electrode Negative, the output of resistance R3 connects, be provided with between the output of K switch 1 and triode Q2 and be connected with relay, operating circuit comprises power supply, water pump and relay control switch K2, power supply, water pump and relay control switch K2 are connected in series.
CN201420493128.1U 2014-08-28 2014-08-28 A kind of soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device Active CN204090682U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104186286A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-10 李虎汉 Automatic soil humidity resistance strain type flower watering device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104186286A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-10 李虎汉 Automatic soil humidity resistance strain type flower watering device
CN104186286B (en) * 2014-08-28 2019-04-26 李虎汉 A kind of soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device

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