CN204920057U - Phase transition heat insulating board based on capillary - Google Patents

Phase transition heat insulating board based on capillary Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204920057U
CN204920057U CN201520655507.0U CN201520655507U CN204920057U CN 204920057 U CN204920057 U CN 204920057U CN 201520655507 U CN201520655507 U CN 201520655507U CN 204920057 U CN204920057 U CN 204920057U
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China
Prior art keywords
capillary tube
insulating board
capillary
phase
board based
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520655507.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李翠敏
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Suzhou University of Science and Technology
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Suzhou University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201520655507.0U priority Critical patent/CN204920057U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a phase transition heat insulating board based on capillary, including several capillaries, be equipped with phase change material in the capillary, one side of capillary is equipped with the decorative board, and the opposite side of capillary is equipped with first heat preservation, the capillary with be equipped with the second heat preservation between the decorative board. This phase transition heat insulating board based on capillary adopts the structure that is filled with phase change material's capillary, heat preservation and decorative board, makes this heat insulating board compromise the demand that keeps warm with thermal -insulated, can overcome the shortcoming that phase change material is mobile and coefficient of heat conductivity is low simultaneously again. Use this phase transition heat insulating board on civilian and public building outer wall, can play separation solar radiation must be hot, increase wall body thermal inertia to reduce the outer wall surface temperature, postpone the temperature response time, improve indoor comfort, reduce the air conditioner load, further reach building energy saving and consumption reduction's effect.

Description

Based on the phase transformation insulating board of capillary tube
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of insulating board, particularly a kind of phase transformation insulating board based on capillary tube.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of expanding economy and living standards of the people, the energy consumption total amount of China constantly rises, the energy supply growing tension of China, and how effectively energy conservation has become the problem that China's industry-by-industry is paid close attention to.Wherein, building energy consumption is an important component part of social total energy consumption, and the ratio shared in social total energy consumption of China's building energy consumption reaches 30%, reaches about 70% by the construction wall ratio of energy consumption in building energy consumption caused of conducting heat.Therefore the energy-conservation major measure becoming building energy conservation of body of wall.
Phase-change accumulation energy wallboard a kind ofly in constructional materials, adds appropriate phase-change material, phase-change material is utilized to release in the phase transformation of variation of ambient temperature process in which materials or absorb latent heat of phase change, and then reduced the temperature fluctuation of Indoor environment, improve thermal comfort, reduce building energy consumption.Chinese utility model patent (the patent No.: 201410372850.4) disclose a kind of phase-change accumulation energy wallboard based on capillary tube, it comprises the main material of capillary tube, phase-change material and wallboard; Described phase-change material is positioned at capillary tube; Described capillary tube is positioned at the main material of wallboard; The phase transition temperature of described phase-change material is 15 ~ 40 DEG C; The polyethylene pipe of described capillary tube to be caliber be 2.3 ~ 5mm; The main material of described wallboard is gypsum or concrete.The mainly gypsum of this wall plate structure or concrete, its manufacturing process is comparatively complicated, this structure can only be used for new building, uses as body of wall, is therefore necessary that design is a kind of and can be used for the heat insulation balustrade exterior panelling of phase transformation that the is newly-built and new structure of existing building.
Utility model content
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of manufacturing process is simple, heat insulation, the phase transformation insulating board based on capillary tube of high insulating effect.
For achieving the above object and other relevant objects, the utility model provides a kind of phase transformation insulating board based on capillary tube, comprise several capillary tube, phase-change material is provided with in described capillary tube, the side of described capillary tube is provided with decorative panel, described capillary tube is pasted onto on described decorative panel, and the opposite side of described capillary tube is provided with the first insulation layer.
Preferably, the second insulation layer is provided with between described capillary tube and described decorative panel;
Preferably, described several capillary tube parallels equidistantly arranges;
Preferably, described first insulation layer, the second insulation layer are inorfil or foamed plastics;
Preferably, described decorative panel is metal sheet or plastic plate;
Preferably, described second insulation layer is connected by heat-conducting glue with described decorative panel;
Preferably, described capillary tube two ends are folding fixing, and two ends seal;
Preferably, the phase-change material phase transition temperature be filled with in described capillary tube is between 38-45 DEG C;
Preferably, described phase-change material mainly comprises paraffin or resin acid type organic;
As mentioned above, phase transformation insulating board based on capillary tube of the present utility model has following beneficial effect: the structure that should adopt capillary tube, insulation layer and the decorative panel being filled with phase-change material based on the phase transformation insulating board of capillary tube, while making this insulating board take into account insulation and heat insulation demand, phase-change material mobility and the low shortcoming of coefficient of thermal conductivity can be overcome again, simultaneously simple, the low in raw material price of this phase transformation insulating board manufacture craft, to obtain easily in a large number, be the body of wall power-saving technology adapting to current development trend.This phase transformation insulating board is applied on civilian and utilities building exterior wall, obstruct solar gain can be played, increase body of wall thermal inertia, thus reduce exterior wall surface temperature, the delay temperature response time, improve indoor thermal comfort, reduce air conditioner load, reach the effect of building energy conservation consumption reduction further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Element numbers illustrates:
1, capillary tube 2, first insulation layer 3, second insulation layer 4, decorative panel.
Detailed description of the invention
By particular specific embodiment, embodiment of the present utility model is described below, person skilled in the art scholar the content disclosed by this manual can understand other advantages of the present utility model and effect easily.
Refer to Fig. 1.Notice, structure, ratio, size etc. that this manual institute accompanying drawings illustrates, content all only in order to coordinate manual to disclose, understand for person skilled in the art scholar and read, and be not used to limit the enforceable qualifications of the utility model, therefore the not technical essential meaning of tool, the adjustment of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size, do not affecting under effect that the utility model can produce and the object that can reach, still all should drop on technology contents that the utility model discloses and obtain in the scope that can contain.Simultaneously, quote in this manual as " on ", D score, "left", "right", " centre " and " one " etc. term, also only for ease of understanding of describing, and be not used to limit the enforceable scope of the utility model, the change of its relativeness or adjustment, under changing technology contents without essence, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of phase transformation insulating board based on capillary tube, several capillary tube 1 is provided with in the phase transformation insulating board of this capillary tube, phase-change material is provided with in capillary tube 1, can release in the phase transformation of variation of ambient temperature process in which materials by phase-change material or absorb latent heat of phase change, and then to reduce the temperature fluctuation of Indoor environment, improve thermal comfort, reduce building energy consumption.Release to make material phase transformation or absorb latent heat of phase change more evenly, several capillary tube parallels equidistantly can be arranged.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, decorative panel 4 is provided with in the side of capillary tube 1, capillary tube 1 is pasted onto on decorative panel, the opposite side of capillary tube 1 is provided with the first insulation layer 2, this insulating board can be made so simultaneously to have insulation and heat insulation effect, and phase-change material mobility and the low shortcoming of coefficient of thermal conductivity can be overcome.
As another kind of preferred embodiment, can arrange the second insulation layer 3, first insulation layer 2, second insulation layer 3 and can select inorfil or foamed plastics between capillary tube 1 and decorative panel 4, the second insulation layer 3 is connected by heat-conducting glue with between decorative panel 4.Decorative panel 4 used can be metal sheet or plastic plate.
Should based on the phase transformation insulating board of capillary tube during fabrication, phase-change material is encapsulated into capillary tube by the method first by injecting or drawing under liquid condition, and capillary tube two ends are folding fixing, and two ends seal, and length can be determined as required.Inner material phase transformation temperature of filling, just between 38-45 DEG C, is mainly paraffin or resin acid type organic, or and obtains the mixture of different materials according to different proportion blending.Then arranged by the capillary tube parallels containing phase-change material, capillary tube spacing can adjust according to the content of phase-change material.Finally the capillary network of formation is formed integrated capillary tube phase transformation isolation layer together with the heat-barrier material such as inorfil or foamed plastics, metal or decorative plastic sheet material again.
Based on the phase transformation insulating board of capillary tube, the capillary tube with phase-change material directly should be pasted onto on decorative panel, and insulation layer is set at the opposite side of capillary tube, this insulating board can be made like this to take into account insulation and heat insulation demand, phase-change material mobility and the low shortcoming of coefficient of thermal conductivity can be overcome again, this phase transformation insulating board low in raw material price, easily a large amount of acquisition, be the body of wall power-saving technology adapting to current development trend simultaneously.This phase transformation insulating board is applied on civilian and utilities building exterior wall, obstruct solar gain can be played, increase body of wall thermal inertia, thus reduce exterior wall surface temperature, the delay temperature response time, improve indoor thermal comfort, reduce air conditioner load, reach the effect of building energy conservation consumption reduction further, the body of wall being specially adapted to area, the Yangtze river basin is heat insulation.So the utility model effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and tool high industrial utilization.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present utility model and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the utility model.Any person skilled in the art scholar all without prejudice under spirit of the present utility model and category, can modify above-described embodiment or changes.Therefore, such as have in art and usually know that the knowledgeable modifies or changes not departing from all equivalences completed under the spirit and technological thought that the utility model discloses, must be contained by claim of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. the phase transformation insulating board based on capillary tube, comprise several capillary tube, be provided with phase-change material in described capillary tube, it is characterized in that: the side of described capillary tube is provided with decorative panel, described capillary tube is pasted onto on described decorative panel, and the opposite side of described capillary tube is provided with the first insulation layer.
2. the phase transformation insulating board based on capillary tube according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with the second insulation layer between described capillary tube and described decorative panel.
3. the phase transformation insulating board based on capillary tube according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described several capillary tube parallels equidistantly arranges.
4. the phase transformation insulating board based on capillary tube according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described first insulation layer, the second insulation layer are inorfil or foamed plastics.
5. the phase transformation insulating board based on capillary tube according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described second insulation layer is connected by heat-conducting glue with described decorative panel.
6. the phase transformation insulating board based on capillary tube according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described decorative panel is metal sheet or plastic plate.
7. the phase transformation insulating board based on capillary tube according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described capillary tube two ends are folding fixing, and two ends seal.
8. the phase transformation insulating board based on capillary tube according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the phase-change material phase transition temperature be filled with in described capillary tube is between 38-45 DEG C.
9. the phase transformation insulating board based on capillary tube according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described phase-change material comprises paraffin or resin acid type organic.
CN201520655507.0U 2015-08-27 2015-08-27 Phase transition heat insulating board based on capillary Expired - Fee Related CN204920057U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520655507.0U CN204920057U (en) 2015-08-27 2015-08-27 Phase transition heat insulating board based on capillary

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520655507.0U CN204920057U (en) 2015-08-27 2015-08-27 Phase transition heat insulating board based on capillary

Publications (1)

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CN204920057U true CN204920057U (en) 2015-12-30

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106284743A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-01-04 温州大学 Phase transition heat preserving wall and deck
CN106351356A (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-01-25 上海理工大学 Capillary tube phase change insulation part, building wall comprising same and building
CN110959932A (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-04-07 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air-conditioning clothes
CN111998173A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-27 龙世金 Phase-change energy-storage heat-resistant outdoor external pipe
CN112681604A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-20 上海建工五建集团有限公司 Heat-preservation raw soil wall
CN113062512A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-02 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Energy-saving system and method for coupling glass water curtain wall and phase-change energy storage wall
CN114482329A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-05-13 广州工程总承包集团有限公司 Le gao type assembled wallboard system with temperature regulation function

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106351356A (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-01-25 上海理工大学 Capillary tube phase change insulation part, building wall comprising same and building
CN106351356B (en) * 2016-09-20 2019-03-22 上海理工大学 A kind of capillary phase-transition heat-preserving part, building masonry wall and building including it
CN106284743A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-01-04 温州大学 Phase transition heat preserving wall and deck
CN110959932A (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-04-07 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air-conditioning clothes
CN111998173A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-27 龙世金 Phase-change energy-storage heat-resistant outdoor external pipe
CN112681604A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-20 上海建工五建集团有限公司 Heat-preservation raw soil wall
CN113062512A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-02 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Energy-saving system and method for coupling glass water curtain wall and phase-change energy storage wall
CN114482329A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-05-13 广州工程总承包集团有限公司 Le gao type assembled wallboard system with temperature regulation function
CN114482329B (en) * 2022-03-04 2024-03-08 广州工程总承包集团有限公司 Legao type assembled wallboard system with temperature adjusting function

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20151230

Termination date: 20170827