CN204896646U - Fruit sorting machine is with preventing shedding device of damaging - Google Patents
Fruit sorting machine is with preventing shedding device of damaging Download PDFInfo
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- CN204896646U CN204896646U CN201520567555.4U CN201520567555U CN204896646U CN 204896646 U CN204896646 U CN 204896646U CN 201520567555 U CN201520567555 U CN 201520567555U CN 204896646 U CN204896646 U CN 204896646U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a shedding device especially relates to a fruit sorting machine is with preventing shedding device of damaging. The utility model discloses a to overcome present fruit sorting machine great to fruit surface damage degree in sorting process, can not prevent the shortcoming that the fruit collision damaged effectively, provide such fruit sorting machine is with preventing shedding device of damaging, including catch tray, baffle, pressure sensor board, blotter, roller, buffer layer, fruit cup conveyor, cylinder I, control system, cylinder II and frame, the catch tray slope is installed in the frame, one end in the catch tray is equipped with cylinder I, the one end of cylinder I is connected with the one side of baffle, the another side of baffle is connected with the pressure sensor board, the another side of pressure sensor board is connected with the blotter, the catch tray is equipped with the roller with the top of frame junction. The utility model discloses reached and to have prevented fruit collision damage, convenient assembling, convenient, the with low costs effect of processing effectively.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of shedding device, particularly relates to a kind of fruit sorter anti-damage shedding device.
Background technology
Fruit occupies critical role in Chinese food industry, along with social development and progress, fruit not still people life necessity, and good effect is played to economy, and fruit sorter is a kind of major mechanical fruit sorter in Production of fruit, according to the difference of fruit Testing index, fruit sorter is broadly divided into size separator, weight sorting machine, exterior quality separator and inside quality separator.
Shedding device is the important component part of fruit sorter, and the value of shedding device is whether effectively to reduce fruit in the operating collision of work, thus enable that fruit is not fragile, fruit sorter sub-elects that quality is high, the fruit of attractive appearance.
In recent years, along with the development of agricultural science and technology and the raising of living standards of the people, domestic and international fruit variety gets more and more, people there has also been higher requirement to fruit quality, in traditional sense, fruit sorter is all simple being directly poured onto in catch pan from fruit cup by fruit, all be not equipped with separator shedding device, this sorted fruits process fruit can be high because of downward velocity of impact, the scratch rate of separator catch pan to fruit is increased considerably, reduce the capacity rating of fruit sorter, therefore, produce a kind of device that can make not to be bruised during fruit shedding and seem more and more urgent under current form.
Utility model content
(1) technical matters that will solve
The utility model is larger to fruit surface degree of injury in assorting room in order to overcome existing fruit sorter, effectively can not prevent the shortcoming of fruit damaged in collision, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of fruit sorter anti-damage shedding device that effectively can prevent fruit damaged in collision.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides so a kind of fruit sorter anti-damage shedding device, include catch pan, baffle plate, pressure sensor plate, cushion rubber, roller, cushion layer, fruit cup feedway, cylinder I, control system, cylinder II and frame, catch pan is inclined and mounted in frame, one end in described catch pan is provided with cylinder I, described one end of cylinder I is connected with the one side of baffle plate, the another side of described baffle plate is connected with pressure sensor plate, the another side of described pressure sensor plate is connected with cushion rubber, the top of described catch pan and frame junction is provided with roller, the outer of described roller is arranged with cushion layer, the side of described catch pan and frame junction is provided with fruit cup feedway, described fruit cup feedway is located in frame, described frame lower end is provided with cylinder, the connection mode of described cylinder and frame is for being articulated and connected, described cylinder upper end is connected to trying to get to the heart of a matter of catch pan, the connection mode of described cylinder and catch pan is for being articulated and connected, described control system respectively with pressure sensor plate, cylinder I is connected with cylinder II.
Preferably, described control system is PLC control system.
Preferably, the material of described catch pan is stainless steel material.
Preferably, the material of described baffle plate is PVC material.
Principle of work: qualified fruit bullet is delivered in catch pan by fruit cup feedway, first fruit reach below roller, slowed down by fruit with larger speed by the rotation of roller, the cushion layer on roller is used for cushioning the speed of fruit, avoids the collision of fruit and roller simultaneously.The initial condition of cylinder I is elongation state, and along with increasing of fruit on cushion rubber, cylinder I shortens gradually, can reduce the distance that fruit tumbles like this, thus can reduce damaging of fruit to greatest extent.Pressure sensor plate is used for detecting the quantity of fruit on cushion rubber, and when the fruit on cushion rubber gets more and more, control system control cylinder I shortens.Along with increasing of fruit in catch pan, control system control cylinder shortens, and control the angle of inclination of catch pan, the angle of catch pan is less, thus fruit to tumble speed at catch pan less, can effectively prevent damaging of fruit; When in catch pan, fruit is many, the angle of catch pan increases, and better can collect fruit.
Described control system is PLC control system, better can control the process that whole fruit is collected.
The material of described catch pan is stainless steel material, longer service life, and can not get rusty, and can not have an impact to fruit quality.
The material of described baffle plate is PVC material, firm, durable, longer service life.
Described control system, fruit cup feedway and pressure sensor plate are all prior art, and the utility model is no longer explained in detail.
(3) beneficial effect
It is larger to fruit surface degree of injury in assorting room that the utility model solves existing fruit sorter, effectively can not prevent fruit damaged in collision shortcoming, the utility model reaches and effectively can prevent fruit damaged in collision, the effect that easy to assembly, easy to process, cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-catch pan, 2-baffle plate, 3-pressure sensor plate, 4-cushion rubber, 5-roller, 6-cushion layer, 7-fruit cup feedway, 8-cylinder I, 9-control system, 10-cylinder II, 11-frame.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
embodiment 1
A kind of fruit sorter anti-damage shedding device, as shown in Figure 1, include catch pan 1, baffle plate 2, pressure sensor plate 3, cushion rubber 4, roller 5, cushion layer 6, fruit cup feedway 7, cylinder I 8, control system 9, cylinder II 10 and frame 11, catch pan 1 is inclined and mounted in frame 11, one end in described catch pan 1 is provided with cylinder I 8, one end of described cylinder I 8 is connected with the one side of baffle plate 2, the another side of described baffle plate 2 is connected with pressure sensor plate 3, the another side of described pressure sensor plate 3 is connected with cushion rubber 4, described catch pan 1 is provided with roller 5 with the top of frame 11 junction, the outer of described roller 5 is arranged with cushion layer 6, described catch pan 1 and the side of frame 11 junction are provided with fruit cup feedway 7, described fruit cup feedway 7 is located in frame 11, described frame 11 lower end is provided with cylinder, the connection mode of described cylinder and frame 11 is for being articulated and connected, described cylinder upper end is connected to trying to get to the heart of a matter of catch pan 1, the connection mode of described cylinder and catch pan 1 is for being articulated and connected, described control system 9 respectively with pressure sensor plate 3, cylinder I 8 is connected with cylinder II 10.
Described control system 9 is PLC control system.
Qualified fruit bullet is delivered in catch pan 1 by fruit cup feedway 7, first fruit reach below roller 5, slowed down by fruit with larger speed by the rotation of roller 5, the cushion layer 6 on roller 5 is used for cushioning the speed of fruit, avoids the collision of fruit and roller 5 simultaneously.The initial condition of cylinder I 8 is elongation state, and along with increasing of fruit on cushion rubber 4, cylinder I 8 shortens gradually, can reduce the distance that fruit tumbles like this, thus can reduce damaging of fruit to greatest extent.Pressure sensor plate 3 is used for detecting the quantity of fruit on cushion rubber 4, and when the fruit on cushion rubber 4 gets more and more, control system 9 control cylinder I 8 shortens.Along with increasing of fruit in catch pan 1, control system 9 control cylinder shortens, and control the angle of inclination of catch pan 1, the angle of catch pan 1 is less, thus fruit to tumble speed at catch pan 1 less, can effectively prevent damaging of fruit; When in catch pan 1, fruit is many, the angle of catch pan 1 increases, and better can collect fruit.
Described control system 9 is PLC control system, better can control the process that whole fruit is collected.
embodiment 2
A kind of fruit sorter anti-damage shedding device, as shown in Figure 1, include catch pan 1, baffle plate 2, pressure sensor plate 3, cushion rubber 4, roller 5, cushion layer 6, fruit cup feedway 7, cylinder I 8, control system 9, cylinder II 10 and frame 11, catch pan 1 is inclined and mounted in frame 11, one end in described catch pan 1 is provided with cylinder I 8, one end of described cylinder I 8 is connected with the one side of baffle plate 2, the another side of described baffle plate 2 is connected with pressure sensor plate 3, the another side of described pressure sensor plate 3 is connected with cushion rubber 4, described catch pan 1 is provided with roller 5 with the top of frame 11 junction, the outer of described roller 5 is arranged with cushion layer 6, described catch pan 1 and the side of frame 11 junction are provided with fruit cup feedway 7, described fruit cup feedway 7 is located in frame 11, described frame 11 lower end is provided with cylinder, the connection mode of described cylinder and frame 11 is for being articulated and connected, described cylinder upper end is connected to trying to get to the heart of a matter of catch pan 1, the connection mode of described cylinder and catch pan 1 is for being articulated and connected, described control system 9 respectively with pressure sensor plate 3, cylinder I 8 is connected with cylinder II 10.
The material of described catch pan 1 is stainless steel material.
Qualified fruit bullet is delivered in catch pan 1 by fruit cup feedway 7, first fruit reach below roller 5, slowed down by fruit with larger speed by the rotation of roller 5, the cushion layer 6 on roller 5 is used for cushioning the speed of fruit, avoids the collision of fruit and roller 5 simultaneously.The initial condition of cylinder I 8 is elongation state, and along with increasing of fruit on cushion rubber 4, cylinder I 8 shortens gradually, can reduce the distance that fruit tumbles like this, thus can reduce damaging of fruit to greatest extent.Pressure sensor plate 3 is used for detecting the quantity of fruit on cushion rubber 4, and when the fruit on cushion rubber 4 gets more and more, control system 9 control cylinder I 8 shortens.Along with increasing of fruit in catch pan 1, control system 9 control cylinder shortens, and control the angle of inclination of catch pan 1, the angle of catch pan 1 is less, thus fruit to tumble speed at catch pan 1 less, can effectively prevent damaging of fruit; When in catch pan 1, fruit is many, the angle of catch pan 1 increases, and better can collect fruit.
The material of described catch pan 1 is stainless steel material, longer service life, and can not get rusty, and can not have an impact to fruit quality.
embodiment 3
A kind of fruit sorter anti-damage shedding device, as shown in Figure 1, include catch pan 1, baffle plate 2, pressure sensor plate 3, cushion rubber 4, roller 5, cushion layer 6, fruit cup feedway 7, cylinder I 8, control system 9, cylinder II 10 and frame 11, catch pan 1 is inclined and mounted in frame 11, one end in described catch pan 1 is provided with cylinder I 8, one end of described cylinder I 8 is connected with the one side of baffle plate 2, the another side of described baffle plate 2 is connected with pressure sensor plate 3, the another side of described pressure sensor plate 3 is connected with cushion rubber 4, described catch pan 1 is provided with roller 5 with the top of frame 11 junction, the outer of described roller 5 is arranged with cushion layer 6, described catch pan 1 and the side of frame 11 junction are provided with fruit cup feedway 7, described fruit cup feedway 7 is located in frame 11, described frame 11 lower end is provided with cylinder, the connection mode of described cylinder and frame 11 is for being articulated and connected, described cylinder upper end is connected to trying to get to the heart of a matter of catch pan 1, the connection mode of described cylinder and catch pan 1 is for being articulated and connected, described control system 9 respectively with pressure sensor plate 3, cylinder I 8 is connected with cylinder II 10.
The material of described baffle plate 2 is PVC material.
Qualified fruit bullet is delivered in catch pan 1 by fruit cup feedway 7, first fruit reach below roller 5, slowed down by fruit with larger speed by the rotation of roller 5, the cushion layer 6 on roller 5 is used for cushioning the speed of fruit, avoids the collision of fruit and roller 5 simultaneously.The initial condition of cylinder I 8 is elongation state, and along with increasing of fruit on cushion rubber 4, cylinder I 8 shortens gradually, can reduce the distance that fruit tumbles like this, thus can reduce damaging of fruit to greatest extent.Pressure sensor plate 3 is used for detecting the quantity of fruit on cushion rubber 4, and when the fruit on cushion rubber 4 gets more and more, control system 9 control cylinder I 8 shortens.Along with increasing of fruit in catch pan 1, control system 9 control cylinder shortens, and control the angle of inclination of catch pan 1, the angle of catch pan 1 is less, thus fruit to tumble speed at catch pan 1 less, can effectively prevent damaging of fruit; When in catch pan 1, fruit is many, the angle of catch pan 1 increases, and better can collect fruit.
The material of described baffle plate 2 is PVC material, firm, durable, longer service life.
The above embodiment only have expressed preferred implementation of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion, improvement and substitute, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (4)
1. a fruit sorter anti-damage shedding device, it is characterized in that, include catch pan (1), baffle plate (2), pressure sensor plate (3), cushion rubber (4), roller (5), cushion layer (6), fruit cup feedway (7), cylinder I (8), control system (9), cylinder II (10) and frame (11), catch pan (1) is inclined and mounted in frame (11), one end in described catch pan (1) is provided with cylinder I (8), one end of described cylinder I (8) is connected with the one side of baffle plate (2), the another side of described baffle plate (2) is connected with pressure sensor plate (3), the another side of described pressure sensor plate (3) is connected with cushion rubber (4), described catch pan (1) is provided with roller (5) with the top of frame (11) junction, the outer of described roller (5) is arranged with cushion layer (6), described catch pan (1) is provided with fruit cup feedway (7) with the side of frame (11) junction, described fruit cup feedway (7) is located in frame (11), described frame (11) lower end is provided with cylinder, the connection mode of described cylinder and frame (11) is for being articulated and connected, described cylinder upper end is connected to trying to get to the heart of a matter of catch pan (1), the connection mode of described cylinder and catch pan (1) is for being articulated and connected, described control system (9) respectively with pressure sensor plate (3), cylinder I (8) is connected with cylinder II (10).
2. a kind of fruit sorter anti-damage shedding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described control system (9) is PLC control system.
3. a kind of fruit sorter anti-damage shedding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the material of described catch pan (1) is stainless steel material.
4. a kind of fruit sorter anti-damage shedding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the material of described baffle plate (2) is PVC material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520567555.4U CN204896646U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Fruit sorting machine is with preventing shedding device of damaging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520567555.4U CN204896646U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Fruit sorting machine is with preventing shedding device of damaging |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204896646U true CN204896646U (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520567555.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204896646U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Fruit sorting machine is with preventing shedding device of damaging |
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| CN (1) | CN204896646U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107462550A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2017-12-12 | 华东交通大学 | A kind of rapid wear fruit band packaging pol detection fruit cup device and method based near infrared spectrum diffusing transmission technology |
-
2015
- 2015-07-31 CN CN201520567555.4U patent/CN204896646U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107462550A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2017-12-12 | 华东交通大学 | A kind of rapid wear fruit band packaging pol detection fruit cup device and method based near infrared spectrum diffusing transmission technology |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151223 Termination date: 20160731 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |