CN204892391U - High -efficient fruit anti -bouncing device of over -and -under type for fruit sorting machine - Google Patents
High -efficient fruit anti -bouncing device of over -and -under type for fruit sorting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204892391U CN204892391U CN201520567518.3U CN201520567518U CN204892391U CN 204892391 U CN204892391 U CN 204892391U CN 201520567518 U CN201520567518 U CN 201520567518U CN 204892391 U CN204892391 U CN 204892391U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a jump the device, especially relate to a high -efficient fruit anti -bouncing device of over -and -under type for fruit sorting machine. The utility model discloses an overcome present fruit sorting machine and on fruit moves conveyor the time, easily send fruit and beat to lead to the fact fruit to damage or abrade the phenomenon, and can not select separately the not shortcoming of equidimension fruit of different areas, provide such high -efficient fruit anti -bouncing device of over -and -under type for fruit sorting machine, including frame, cylinder I, gyro wheel, pivot, pressure sensor board, conveyor, bearing mechanism I, slide, control system, buffer layer, bearing mechanism II and cylinder II, rollers are installed on the rotating shafts, the gyro wheel periphery is equipped with the buffer layer, the one end of pivot is installed on bearing mechanism I, the other end installation bearing mechanism II of pivot. The utility model discloses reached prevent effectively that fruit from beating, the damaging or abrade the phenomenon, can select separately the not effects of equidimension fruit of different areas of eliminate water fruit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of anti-bouncing device, particularly relates to the efficient fruit anti-bouncing device of a kind of fruit sorter lift.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the development of agricultural science and technology and the raising of living standards of the people, domestic and international fruit variety gets more and more, the quality of people to fruit there has also been higher requirement, the appearance of fruit sorter solves the problem of fruit quality classification and size fractionation, greatly improve the enthusiasm of fruiterer, after fruit is carried out sorting, obtain higher profit.
Existing fruit sorter is when belt pulley conveying fruit arrives fromer rail, because fruit movement velocity is higher, there is difference in height between conveyer belt and fromer rail, fruit is easily beated, cause the mutual collision between fruit and between fruit and equipment, thus cause fruit surface damaging or abrading in various degree, have a strong impact on the presentation quality of fruit and stored transport, having reduced the profit of fruiterer virtually, improve production cost.
Up to the present, market does not also find a kind of technique or the device that can eliminate fruit jumping phenomena, therefore research and develop a kind of structure simple, fruit jumping phenomena can be eliminated, effectively reduce fruit damage and can to adapt to the device of the different large fruitlet in different regions extremely urgent.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem that will solve
The utility model is in order to overcome existing fruit sorter when fruit moves in conveying device, easy transmission fruit is beated, thus cause fruit to damage or abrade phenomenon, have a strong impact on the presentation quality of fruit and store transport, and can not the shortcoming of the different large fruitlet in sorting different regions, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind ofly effectively prevent fruit from beating, eliminates fruit damage or abrade phenomenon, improve fruit quality, can the efficient fruit anti-bouncing device of fruit sorter lift of the different fruitlet greatly in sorting different regions.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides the efficient fruit anti-bouncing device of so a kind of fruit sorter lift, includes frame, cylinder I, roller, rotating shaft, pressure sensor plate, conveying device, Bearning mechanism I, slide plate, control system, cushion, Bearning mechanism II and cylinder II, described rotating shaft is provided with roller, cushion is arranged with outside described roller, one end of described rotating shaft is arranged on Bearning mechanism I, the other end of described rotating shaft installs Bearning mechanism II, cylinder I is connected with above described Bearning mechanism I, cylinder II is connected with above described Bearning mechanism II, described cylinder I and cylinder II upper end are all connected in frame, slide plate is provided with in frame below described roller, described slide plate is obliquely installed, one end of described slide plate is located at the below of conveying device one end, and described conveying device is arranged in frame, and the slide plate one end near conveying device is provided with pressure sensor plate, described pressure sensor plate immediately below roller, described control system respectively with cylinder I, pressure sensor plate is connected with cylinder II.
Preferably, the angle of described slide plate and horizontal plane is 3-14 degree.
Preferably, the material of described slide plate is stainless steel material.
Preferably, described cushion is sponge.
Operation principle: fruit, from landing slide plate, then through pressure sensor plate, then moves in conveying device, roller effect be prevent fruit from skateboarding to conveying device on process in occur that fruit takeoffs, thus occur fruit damage.Fruit passes through below roller, and the cushion of roller periphery contacts with fruit, thus both can prevent fruit from takeofing, and can prevent from again colliding between fruit and roller.Pressure sensor plate is used for detecting the pressure of fruit under roller, large fruit is through out-of-date, due to the extruding of roller, the pressure ratio that pressure sensor plate is detected is comparatively large, and now control system control cylinder I and cylinder II shorten, Bearning mechanism I and Bearning mechanism II rise, thus roller rises, when pressure sensor plate detects that pressure stops shortening when arriving preset value, large fruit can be made like this to pass through, and be not squeezed, can also play and prevent fruit from jumping role.By the elongation of control cylinder I and cylinder II with shorten the fruit carrying out the different size in sorting different regions.
The angle of described slide plate and horizontal plane is 3-14 degree, and fruit can be made downwards freely to tumble due to Action of Gravity Field, and the speed that tumbles can not be caused downwards larger.
The material of described slide plate is stainless steel material, can increase the service life of slide plate.
Described cushion is sponge, can well prevent damaging of fruit.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model has overcome fruit sorter existing when fruit moves in conveying device, easy transmission fruit is beated, thus cause fruit to damage or abrade phenomenon, have a strong impact on the presentation quality of fruit and store transport, and can not the shortcoming of the different large fruitlet in sorting different regions, the utility model reach effectively prevent fruit from beating, eliminates fruit damage or abrade phenomenon, improve fruit quality, can the effect of the different fruitlet greatly in sorting different regions.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is roller and rotating shaft annexation schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the installation drawing controlling roller lifting process.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-frame, 2-cylinder I, 3-roller, 4-rotating shaft, 5-pressure sensor plate, 6-conveying device, 7-Bearning mechanism I, 8-slide plate, 9-control system, 10-cushion, 11-Bearning mechanism II, 12-cylinder II.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
embodiment 1
The efficient fruit anti-bouncing device of a kind of fruit sorter lift, as Figure 1-3, include frame 1, cylinder I 2, roller 3, rotating shaft 4, pressure sensor plate 5, conveying device 6, Bearning mechanism I 7, slide plate 8, control system 9, cushion 10, Bearning mechanism II 11 and cylinder II 12, described rotating shaft 4 is provided with roller 3, cushion 10 is arranged with outside described roller 3, one end of described rotating shaft 4 is arranged on Bearning mechanism I 7, the other end of described rotating shaft 4 installs Bearning mechanism II 11, cylinder I 2 is connected with above described Bearning mechanism I 7, cylinder II 12 is connected with above described Bearning mechanism II 11, described cylinder I 2 and cylinder II 12 upper end are all connected in frame 1, slide plate 8 is provided with in frame 1 below described roller 3, described slide plate 8 is obliquely installed, one end of described slide plate 8 is located at the below of conveying device 6 one end, described conveying device 6 is arranged in frame 1, slide plate 8 one end near conveying device 6 is provided with pressure sensor plate 5, described pressure sensor plate 5 is immediately below roller 3, described control system 9 respectively with cylinder I 2, pressure sensor plate 5 is connected with cylinder II 12.
Described slide plate 8 is 3 degree with the angle of horizontal plane.
The material of described slide plate 8 is stainless steel material.
Fruit, from landing slide plate 8, then through pressure sensor plate 5, then moves in conveying device 6, and roller 3 effect prevents from fruit from moving in the process conveying device 6 from slide plate 8 to occur that fruit takeoffs, thus generation fruit is damaged.Fruit passes through below roller 3, and the cushion 10 of roller 3 periphery contacts with fruit, thus both can prevent fruit from takeofing, and can prevent from again colliding between fruit and roller 3.Pressure sensor plate 5 is used for detecting the pressure of fruit under roller 3, large fruit is through out-of-date, due to the extruding of roller 3, the pressure ratio that pressure sensor plate 5 is detected is larger, now control system 9 control cylinder I 2 and cylinder II 12 shorten, Bearning mechanism I 7 and Bearning mechanism II 11 rise, thus roller 3 rises, when pressure sensor plate 5 detects that pressure stops shortening when arriving preset value, large fruit can be made like this to pass through, and be not squeezed, can also play and prevent fruit from jumping role.By the elongation of control cylinder I 2 and cylinder II 12 with shorten the fruit carrying out the different size in sorting different regions.
Described slide plate 8 is 3 degree with the angle of horizontal plane, and fruit can be made downwards freely to tumble due to Action of Gravity Field, and the speed that tumbles can not be caused downwards larger.
The material of described slide plate 8 is stainless steel material, can increase the service life of slide plate 8.
embodiment 2
The efficient fruit anti-bouncing device of a kind of fruit sorter lift, as Figure 1-3, include frame 1, cylinder I 2, roller 3, rotating shaft 4, pressure sensor plate 5, conveying device 6, Bearning mechanism I 7, slide plate 8, control system 9, cushion 10, Bearning mechanism II 11 and cylinder II 12, described rotating shaft 4 is provided with roller 3, cushion 10 is arranged with outside described roller 3, one end of described rotating shaft 4 is arranged on Bearning mechanism I 7, the other end of described rotating shaft 4 installs Bearning mechanism II 11, cylinder I 2 is connected with above described Bearning mechanism I 7, cylinder II 12 is connected with above described Bearning mechanism II 11, described cylinder I 2 and cylinder II 12 upper end are all connected in frame 1, slide plate 8 is provided with in frame 1 below described roller 3, described slide plate 8 is obliquely installed, one end of described slide plate 8 is located at the below of conveying device 6 one end, described conveying device 6 is arranged in frame 1, slide plate 8 one end near conveying device 6 is provided with pressure sensor plate 5, described pressure sensor plate 5 is immediately below roller 3, described control system 9 respectively with cylinder I 2, pressure sensor plate 5 is connected with cylinder II 12.
Described slide plate 8 is 5 degree with the angle of horizontal plane.
Described cushion 10 is sponge.
Fruit, from landing slide plate 8, then through pressure sensor plate 5, then moves in conveying device 6, and roller 3 effect prevents from fruit from moving in the process conveying device 6 from slide plate 8 to occur that fruit takeoffs, thus generation fruit is damaged.Fruit passes through below roller 3, and the cushion 10 of roller 3 periphery contacts with fruit, thus both can prevent fruit from takeofing, and can prevent from again colliding between fruit and roller 3.Pressure sensor plate 5 is used for detecting the pressure of fruit under roller 3, large fruit is through out-of-date, due to the extruding of roller 3, the pressure ratio that pressure sensor plate 5 is detected is larger, now control system 9 control cylinder I 2 and cylinder II 12 shorten, Bearning mechanism I 7 and Bearning mechanism II 11 rise, thus roller 3 rises, when pressure sensor plate 5 detects that pressure stops shortening when arriving preset value, large fruit can be made like this to pass through, and be not squeezed, can also play and prevent fruit from jumping role.By the elongation of control cylinder I 2 and cylinder II 12 with shorten the fruit carrying out the different size in sorting different regions.
Described slide plate 8 is 5 degree with the angle of horizontal plane, and fruit can be made downwards freely to tumble due to Action of Gravity Field, and the speed that tumbles can not be caused downwards larger.
Described cushion 10 is sponge, can well prevent damaging of fruit.
embodiment 3
The efficient fruit anti-bouncing device of a kind of fruit sorter lift, as Figure 1-3, include frame 1, cylinder I 2, roller 3, rotating shaft 4, pressure sensor plate 5, conveying device 6, Bearning mechanism I 7, slide plate 8, control system 9, cushion 10, Bearning mechanism II 11 and cylinder II 12, described rotating shaft 4 is provided with roller 3, cushion 10 is arranged with outside described roller 3, one end of described rotating shaft 4 is arranged on Bearning mechanism I 7, the other end of described rotating shaft 4 installs Bearning mechanism II 11, cylinder I 2 is connected with above described Bearning mechanism I 7, cylinder II 12 is connected with above described Bearning mechanism II 11, described cylinder I 2 and cylinder II 12 upper end are all connected in frame 1, slide plate 8 is provided with in frame 1 below described roller 3, described slide plate 8 is obliquely installed, one end of described slide plate 8 is located at the below of conveying device 6 one end, described conveying device 6 is arranged in frame 1, slide plate 8 one end near conveying device 6 is provided with pressure sensor plate 5, described pressure sensor plate 5 is immediately below roller 3, described control system 9 respectively with cylinder I 2, pressure sensor plate 5 is connected with cylinder II 12.
Described slide plate 8 is 14 degree with the angle of horizontal plane.
The material of described slide plate 8 is stainless steel material.
Described cushion 10 is sponge.
Fruit, from landing slide plate 8, then through pressure sensor plate 5, then moves in conveying device 6, and roller 3 effect prevents from fruit from moving in the process conveying device 6 from slide plate 8 to occur that fruit takeoffs, thus generation fruit is damaged.Fruit passes through below roller 3, and the cushion 10 of roller 3 periphery contacts with fruit, thus both can prevent fruit from takeofing, and can prevent from again colliding between fruit and roller 3.Pressure sensor plate 5 is used for detecting the pressure of fruit under roller 3, large fruit is through out-of-date, due to the extruding of roller 3, the pressure ratio that pressure sensor plate 5 is detected is larger, now control system 9 control cylinder I 2 and cylinder II 12 shorten, Bearning mechanism I 7 and Bearning mechanism II 11 rise, thus roller 3 rises, when pressure sensor plate 5 detects that pressure stops shortening when arriving preset value, large fruit can be made like this to pass through, and be not squeezed, can also play and prevent fruit from jumping role.By the elongation of control cylinder I 2 and cylinder II 12 with shorten the fruit carrying out the different size in sorting different regions.
Described slide plate 8 is 14 degree with the angle of horizontal plane, and fruit can be made downwards freely to tumble due to Action of Gravity Field, and the speed that tumbles can not be caused downwards larger.
The material of described slide plate 8 is stainless steel material, can increase the service life of slide plate 8.
Described cushion 10 is sponge, can well prevent damaging of fruit.
The above embodiment only have expressed preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion, improvement and substitute, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (4)
1. the efficient fruit anti-bouncing device of fruit sorter lift, it is characterized in that, include frame (1), cylinder I (2), roller (3), rotating shaft (4), pressure sensor plate (5), conveying device (6), Bearning mechanism I (7), slide plate (8), control system (9), cushion (10), Bearning mechanism II (11) and cylinder II (12), described rotating shaft (4) is provided with roller (3), cushion (10) is arranged with outside described roller (3), one end of described rotating shaft (4) is arranged on Bearning mechanism I (7), the other end of described rotating shaft (4) installs Bearning mechanism II (11), described Bearning mechanism I (7) top is connected with cylinder I (2), described Bearning mechanism II (11) top is connected with cylinder II (12), described cylinder I (2) and cylinder II (12) upper end are all connected in frame (1), slide plate (8) is provided with in the frame (1) of described roller (3) below, described slide plate (8) is obliquely installed, one end of described slide plate (8) is located at the below of conveying device (6) one end, described conveying device (6) is arranged in frame (1), slide plate (8) one end near conveying device (6) is provided with pressure sensor plate (5), described pressure sensor plate (5) is immediately below roller (3), described control system (9) respectively with cylinder I (2), pressure sensor plate (5) is connected with cylinder II (12).
2. the efficient fruit anti-bouncing device of a kind of fruit sorter lift according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described slide plate (8) is 3-14 degree with the angle of horizontal plane.
3. the efficient fruit anti-bouncing device of a kind of fruit sorter lift according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described slide plate (8) is stainless steel material.
4. the efficient fruit anti-bouncing device of a kind of fruit sorter lift according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cushion (10) is sponge.
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CN201520567518.3U CN204892391U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | High -efficient fruit anti -bouncing device of over -and -under type for fruit sorting machine |
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CN201520567518.3U CN204892391U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | High -efficient fruit anti -bouncing device of over -and -under type for fruit sorting machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107322478A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-11-07 | 徐州博丰轴承有限公司 | A kind of grinding machine charging mechanism detection means |
CN116062417A (en) * | 2023-02-23 | 2023-05-05 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | Material jump preventing device of color sorter |
-
2015
- 2015-07-31 CN CN201520567518.3U patent/CN204892391U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107322478A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-11-07 | 徐州博丰轴承有限公司 | A kind of grinding machine charging mechanism detection means |
CN116062417A (en) * | 2023-02-23 | 2023-05-05 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | Material jump preventing device of color sorter |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151223 Termination date: 20170731 |