CN204895059U - Urgent separator of car door - Google Patents
Urgent separator of car door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204895059U CN204895059U CN201520674045.7U CN201520674045U CN204895059U CN 204895059 U CN204895059 U CN 204895059U CN 201520674045 U CN201520674045 U CN 201520674045U CN 204895059 U CN204895059 U CN 204895059U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lock core
- car
- hinge
- slide block
- attaching parts
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automobile vapour (b) the urgent separator of car door (b) that door and automobile body can promptly separate when door device, especially a car received the striking tail gate and warp. Including connecting lock core separator and the separation switching device of door with hinge separator, connected lock catch and the car post of car post, hinge separator and lock core separator all are connected with separation switching device. The utility model discloses the door and the hasp that will adopt the bolt form to fix on the car post originally repack into with the mobilizable structure of the form of slider, and during urgent occurence of failure, the interior personnel of car are manual rotation separation switching device's switch by oneself, makes door and automobile body break away from totally, reaches the purpose of saving oneself. The utility model is simple in operation, it is with low costs, be suitable for the repacking of all kinds of car doors, car post.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of arrangements for automotive doors device, the device that when especially a kind of automobile is subject to clashing into tail gate distortion, car door is promptly separated with vehicle body.
Background technology
Prior art utilizes upper and lower hinge to be pivotally installed on vehicle body by car door, is fixed on the car post of vehicle body side by car door with bolt.When automobile have an accident be subject to clashing into time, particularly automobile side is impaired, car door gross distortion, occupant be difficult to by the mode of saving oneself by car door opening, can only wait for external rescue personnel adopt professional break-in tool tear down car door.Need first aid when occupant is injured, or automobile faces explosion hazard during because of shock, the rescue speed of external rescue personnel is directly connected to the life of the wounded in car.
One " device for from auto body separating doors " is disclosed in Chinese invention patent application prospectus CN1134373A, its scheme is: in car door first hinge, the second hinge and door check sleeve pipe, load explosive, and embed firing device, when there is emergency episode, start the switch closure arrangement that detonates, utilize explosive charge to force car door to be separated with vehicle body.Although which can make car door be separated with vehicle body fast, reach the object of saving oneself, there is certain potential safety hazard.
Chinese utility model patent specification sheets CN201833856U discloses " a kind of escape vehicle door that can depart from vehicle frame and also float ", it is by arranging car door disengagement gear, drive motor is utilized to reach to control car door disengagement gear the object that car door is separated with vehicle body, and install air bag additional on car door, so that during vehicle water falling, occupant can save oneself and opens car door and escape.But this mode also exists certain deficiency, when vehicle water falling, circuit because automobile is intake easy circuit for generating short trouble, and motor cannot drive, and car door cannot be separated with vehicle body naturally.
Utility model content
For making up the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of arrangements for automotive doors emergency release device, utilizes M/C separating switch device to realize promptly being separated of car door and vehicle body, safe and reliable.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of arrangements for automotive doors emergency release device, comprise hinge disengagement gear, lock core disengagement gear and separating switch device, described hinge disengagement gear connects Che Zhuyu car door, described lock core disengagement gear connects Che Zhuyu snap close, and hinge disengagement gear and lock core disengagement gear are all connected with described separating switch device.
As the further setting of such scheme, described hinge disengagement gear comprises hinge slider, hinge slider attaching parts, is separated latch, plug connections and spring, described hinge slider and described hinge slider attaching parts are equipped with pin-and-hole, be separated and in latch insertion pin-and-hole, hinge slider and hinge slider attaching parts be fixed on car post, described spring fitting is between separation latch and plug connections, plug connections top be separated latch bottom and be connected, the described hinge slider other end embeds in car door.
Further setting, the snap close that described lock core disengagement gear comprises lock core slide block, lock core slide block attaching parts, separation latch, plug connections, spring and is fixed on lock core slide block, described lock core slide block and described lock core slide block attaching parts are equipped with pin-and-hole, be separated and in latch insertion pin-and-hole, lock core slide block and lock core slide block attaching parts be fixed on car post, described spring fitting in separation latch and plug connections between, plug connections top be separated latch bottom be connected.
Further setting; described separating switch device comprises plug connections, steel wire, steel wire protection cover, switch connector and switch; described steel wire protection overlaps one end and is connected with jacking block under spring; the other end is connected with switch connector; described steel wire is located in steel wire protection cover; steel wire one end connects separation latch, other end connecting valve.
Hinge slider attaching parts and lock core slide block attaching parts all convert on former car column foundation, for strengthening the mechanical strength of the hinge slider attaching parts after repacking and lock core slide block attaching parts further, be equipped with car post reinforcing member at hinge slider attaching parts and lock core slide block attaching parts place.
Cause when being impacted for preventing car door hinge slider and lock core slide block stuck and cannot come off, the top of hinge slider is become ramp structure with lateral layout, the top design of lock core slide block is become double inclined surface structure.
Arrangements for automotive doors emergency release device provided by the utility model, the car door be bolted to employing originally on car post and snap close repack into the mobilizable structure of the form of slide block, when emergency episode occurs, occupant can the switch of hand rotation separating switch device voluntarily, separation latch is separated with hinge slider, is separated latch and is separated with lock core slide block, thus car door is separated with vehicle body, reach the object of saving oneself.The utility model is simple to operate, and cost is low, is suitable for the repacking of all kinds of arrangements for automotive doors, car post.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment hinge disengagement gear structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the A-A direction cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B direction cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment lock core disengagement gear structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the A-A direction cutaway view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the B-B direction cutaway view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the utility model embodiment separating switch apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the utility model hinge slider attaching parts place car post reinforcing member structural representation;
Figure 10 is the B-B direction cutaway view of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the utility model lock core slide block attaching parts place car post reinforcing member structural representation;
Figure 12 is the B-B direction cutaway view of Figure 11.
In figure: 1, hinge disengagement gear; 11, hinge slider; 12, hinge slider attaching parts; 13, latch is separated; 14, plug connections; 15, spring; 2, lock core disengagement gear; 21, lock core slide block; 22, lock core slide block attaching parts; 23, latch is separated; 24, plug connections; 25, spring; 3, separating switch device; 311,312, steel wire; 321,322, steel wire protection cover; 33, switch connector; 34, switch; 41, the car post reinforcing member at hinge slider attaching parts place; 42, the car post reinforcing member at lock core slide block attaching parts place.
Detailed description of the invention
Shown in composition graphs 1 to Figure 12, arrangements for automotive doors emergency release device disclosed in the utility model, be connected with car post with car door, comprise hinge disengagement gear 1, lock core disengagement gear 2 and separating switch device 3, wherein hinge disengagement gear 1 is for connecting Che Zhuyu car door, lock core disengagement gear 2 is for connecting Che Zhuyu snap close, hinge disengagement gear 1 is all connected with separating switch device 3 with lock core disengagement gear 2, separating switch device 3 is for starting hinge disengagement gear 1 and lock core disengagement gear 2 during emergency situation, car door is separated with car post, snap close is separated with car post, thus car door entirety is departed from vehicle body.
Wherein hinge disengagement gear 1 adopts slide block form design to become mobilizable structure, comprise hinge slider 11, the hinge slider attaching parts 12 converted by former car post, be separated latch 13, plug connections 14 and spring 15, hinge slider 11 and hinge slider attaching parts 12 are equipped with pin-and-hole, separation latch 13 inserts and is fixed on car post by hinge slider 11 and hinge slider attaching parts 12 in pin-and-hole, spring 15 is installed on and is separated between latch 13 and plug connections 14, plug connections 14 top be separated latch 13 bottom and be connected, hinge slider 11 other end embeds in car door.Hinge disengagement gear 1 can be set to upper and lower two, is connected with the movable of car post for realizing car door.For increasing the mechanical strength of the hinge slider attaching parts 12 after repacking, be also provided with car post reinforcing member 41 at hinge slider attaching parts 12 place.
When there is emergency episode car door and cannot normally opening, occupant only manually need pull out two separation latches 13 in upper and lower two hinge disengagement gears 1, hinge slider 11 is separated with hinge slider attaching parts 12, then car door be connected with car post side can completely and vehicle body depart from.For preventing the phenomenon that car door causes hinge slider 11 to be stuck because being impacted when accident occurs, top and the side of hinge slider 11 are designed to ramp structure.
Lock core disengagement gear 2 also adopts slide block form design to become mobilizable structure, the snap close comprising lock core slide block 21, lock core slide block attaching parts 22, separation latch 23, plug connections 24, spring 25 and be fixed on lock core slide block 21, lock core slide block 21 and lock core slide block attaching parts 22 are equipped with pin-and-hole, separation latch 23 inserts and is fixed on car post by lock core slide block 21 and lock core slide block attaching parts 22 in pin-and-hole, spring 25 is installed on and is separated between latch 23 and plug connections 24, plug connections 24 top be separated latch 23 bottom and be connected.For increasing the mechanical strength of the lock core slide block attaching parts 22 after repacking, at lock core slide block attaching parts 22, place is also provided with car post reinforcing member 42.
When there is emergency episode lock damage car door and cannot opening, occupant only manually need pull out the separation latch 23 in lock core disengagement gear 2, lock core slide block 21 is separated with lock core slide block attaching parts 22, then namely snap close is separated with car post, and car door door lock side gets final product completely and vehicle body departs from.For preventing the phenomenon that car door causes lock core slide block 21 to be stuck because being impacted when accident occurs, the top of lock core slide block 21 is designed to double inclined surface structure.
Separating switch device 3 connects hinge disengagement gear 1 and lock core disengagement gear 2, comprise plug connections 14, 24, steel wire 311, 312, steel wire protection cover 321, 322, switch connector 33 and switch 34, steel wire protection overlaps the 15 times jacking blocks in 321 one end and spring and is connected, the other end is connected with switch connector 33, steel wire protection overlaps the 25 times jacking blocks in 322 one end and spring and is connected, the other end is connected with switch connector 33, steel wire 311, 312 are located at steel wire protection cover 321, in 322, 321 can be overlapped at steel wire protection, movable in 322, steel wire 311 one end connects separation latch 13, other end connecting valve 34, steel wire 312 one end connects separation latch 23, other end connecting valve 34.
When automobile generation emergency episode causes car door normally to open, occupant can switch 34 voluntarily in hand rotation separating switch device 3, steel wire 311 draws the separation latch 13 in hinge disengagement gear 1 in steel wire protection cover 321, steel wire 312 draws the separation latch 23 in lock core disengagement gear 2 in steel wire protection cover 322, make to be separated latch 13, 23 at plug connections 14, slide in 24, hinge slider 11 is separated with hinge slider attaching parts 12, lock core slide block 21 is separated with lock core slide block attaching parts 22, thus car door and vehicle body are departed from completely, occupant can reach the object of escaping in car.
Above-described embodiment only illustrates inventive concept of the present utility model for explaining, but not the restriction to the utility model rights protection, all changes utilizing this design the utility model to be carried out to unsubstantiality, all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. arrangements for automotive doors emergency release device, be connected with car post with car door, it is characterized in that: comprise hinge disengagement gear, lock core disengagement gear and separating switch device, described hinge disengagement gear connects Che Zhuyu car door, described lock core disengagement gear connects Che Zhuyu snap close, and hinge disengagement gear and lock core disengagement gear are all connected with described separating switch device.
2. arrangements for automotive doors emergency release device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hinge disengagement gear comprises hinge slider, hinge slider attaching parts, is separated latch, plug connections and spring, described hinge slider and described hinge slider attaching parts are equipped with pin-and-hole, be separated and in latch insertion pin-and-hole, hinge slider and hinge slider attaching parts be fixed on car post, described spring fitting is between separation latch and plug connections, plug connections top be separated latch bottom and be connected, the described hinge slider other end embeds in car door.
3. arrangements for automotive doors emergency release device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the snap close that described lock core disengagement gear comprises lock core slide block, lock core slide block attaching parts, separation latch, plug connections, spring and is fixed on lock core slide block, described lock core slide block and described lock core slide block attaching parts are equipped with pin-and-hole, be separated and in latch insertion pin-and-hole, lock core slide block and lock core slide block attaching parts be fixed on car post, described spring fitting in separation latch and plug connections between, plug connections top be separated latch bottom be connected.
4. the arrangements for automotive doors emergency release device according to Claims 2 or 3; it is characterized in that: described separating switch device comprises plug connections, steel wire, steel wire protection cover, switch connector and switch; described steel wire protection overlaps one end and is connected with jacking block under spring; the other end is connected with switch connector; described steel wire is located in steel wire protection cover; steel wire one end connects separation latch, other end connecting valve.
5. arrangements for automotive doors emergency release device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described hinge slider attaching parts place is provided with car post reinforcing member.
6. arrangements for automotive doors emergency release device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described lock core slide block attaching parts place is provided with car post reinforcing member.
7. arrangements for automotive doors emergency release device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described hinge slider top and side are ramp structure.
8. arrangements for automotive doors emergency release device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described lock core slider top is double inclined surface structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520674045.7U CN204895059U (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Urgent separator of car door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520674045.7U CN204895059U (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Urgent separator of car door |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204895059U true CN204895059U (en) | 2015-12-23 |
Family
ID=54917267
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520674045.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204895059U (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Urgent separator of car door |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204895059U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107554469A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-09 | 华北电力大学（保定） | A kind of vehicle water falling driver and crew emergency escape system and method |
| CN112647791A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-13 | 海尼兴汽车零部件（南京）有限公司 | Car scissors door hinge and car |
-
2015
- 2015-09-02 CN CN201520674045.7U patent/CN204895059U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107554469A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-09 | 华北电力大学（保定） | A kind of vehicle water falling driver and crew emergency escape system and method |
| CN112647791A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-13 | 海尼兴汽车零部件（南京）有限公司 | Car scissors door hinge and car |
| CN112647791B (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2022-04-29 | 海尼兴汽车零部件（南京）有限公司 | Car scissors door hinge and car |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151223 Termination date: 20200902 |