CN204892085U - Crowded excellent shaping treatment facility is smashed to offal - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crowded excellent shaping treatment facility is smashed to offal belongs to the special mechanical equipment field of tobacco, it constructs to choose mechanism, centrifugal classification mechanism, broken mechanism and press bar machine including the turn sieve that sets gradually, the turn sieve is chosen and is linked together through screw conveyer I between the feed inlet of discharge gate and the centrifugal classification mechanism of mechanism, broken mechanism lie in centrifugal classification mechanism under and the feed inlet of the discharge gate of centrifugal classification mechanism and broken mechanism be linked together, the discharge gate and the feed inlet that press bar machine constructs of broken mechanism are linked together through screw conveyer II. The utility model discloses can reject debris in the offal totally, avoid debris to damage rubbing crusher, increase of service life, the purity of offal is smashed in the assurance.

Description

Offal is pulverized and is squeezed excellent forming processes equipment

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of offal treating apparatus, and especially offal is pulverized and squeezed excellent former, belongs to tobacco special mechanical equipment field.

Background technology

For many years in order to save tobacco leaf, hold always offal roll-in in flakes, segmentation, mix different substances together a kind of technique in pipe tobacco in proportion after chopping.But according to present countries tobacco management expectancy, do not allow bad offal to mix different substances together in pipe tobacco, and don't allow bad offal to flow into society, in order to avoid provide convenience for fraud cigarette person, fall so State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau's regulation bad offal must pulverize crowded excellent forming processes.So Zhangjiakou Cigarette Factory is badly in need of a kind of novel pulverizing, extrusion equipment production line.

Due in all offals all containing many foreign material, as iron nail, bolt, nut, stainless steel, stone etc., offal is pulverized by existing disintegrating mechanism not all right far away, and after these foreign material must being rejected, the guarantee plant equipment that use below is not damaged.The offal that existing tobacco stalk crusher is treated is simultaneously single powder face or single stalk bar, and single powder face or single stalk bar all can not press firmly club.

Utility model content

The utility model technical issues that need to address are to provide a kind of offal and pulverize crowded excellent forming processes equipment, and foreign material in offal can be rejected clean, avoid foreign material to damage pulverizer, extend the service life of pulverizer, the purity of offal is pulverized in guarantee.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:

Offal is pulverized and is squeezed excellent forming processes equipment, described equipment comprises the turn sieve set gradually and picks mechanism, centrifugal classification mechanism, crushing mechanism and pressure bar mechanism, described turn sieve is picked between the discharging opening of mechanism and the charging aperture of centrifugal classification mechanism and is connected by conveying worm I, described crushing mechanism is positioned at immediately below centrifugal classification mechanism and the discharging opening of centrifugal classification mechanism is connected with the charging aperture of crushing mechanism, and the discharging opening of described crushing mechanism is connected by conveying worm II with the charging aperture of pressure bar mechanism.

The further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model is: described turn sieve pick mechanism comprise be hinged on square material feeding box and can around jointed shaft upset feed hopper, described feed hopper comprises charging bucket and is arranged on the face sieve of feed hopper trench bottom, described sieve is evenly equipped with magnet and is connected with vibration motor, the below of described sieve is corresponding with the aggregate bin I be arranged on square material feeding box, and the discharging opening of described aggregate bin I is connected with the charging aperture of conveying worm I.

The further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model is: baffle plate that arrange impeller inducer in described feed hopper and be arranged on impeller inducer rear, that extended to impeller inducer rear by feed hopper top, described baffle plate and feeding funnel bottom part leave space, and described impeller inducer is identical with the width of feed hopper with the width of baffle plate.

The further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model is: described centrifugal classification mechanism comprises aggregate bin II, aggregate bin II lower end is provided with separatory vessel, separatory vessel lower end is provided with aggregate bin III, described aggregate bin II central axis place arranges a motor-driven rotating shaft, rotating shaft lower end extends in separatory vessel, and rotating shaft in separatory vessel is fixed with a centrifugal pan, described centrifugal pan comprises circular top rotary table and lower rotary table, top rotary table and lower rotary table are by being arranged between top rotary table and lower rotary table, along the link of boards of top rotary table and lower rotary table radial equipartition, top rotary table center is provided with and exports relative circular hole with aggregate bin II lower end, described separatory vessel is one columnar structured, the case lid of separatory vessel upper end arranges circular hole and exports relative with aggregate bin II lower end, center at the bottom of the case of separatory vessel lower end is provided with diameter, and to be greater than the circular hole of centrifugal pan relative with end entrance on aggregate bin III, is circumferentially evenly equipped with circular hole near separatory vessel tank wall at the bottom of separatory vessel case.

The further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model is: the case lid of described separatory vessel is the disk that the external diameter being arranged on separatory vessel center is less than the annular of separatory vessel diameter, is fixed between case lid and separatory vessel tank wall by uniform angle cleat.

The further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model is: described crushing mechanism comprises the screw feeding chamber that is connected with the discharging opening of centrifugal classification mechanism and by grinding the dispersion chamber of cutting chamber and being connected with screw feeding chamber, in described screw feeding chamber cross-under with the screw conveyor shaft of helical blade and the end of screw conveyor shaft stretch into mill and cut chamber, arrange in described dispersion chamber to cut axle with the mill of the concentricity axis of screw conveyor shaft and grind and cut shaft extension and enter to grind and cut in chamber, one end relative with screw conveyor shaft is the cone structure that surface has blade, the central axis upright that axle cut by described blade and mill is arranged and the mill corresponding with blade is cut on the wall of chamber, chamber and arranged dispersion tooth.

The further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model is: described in be positioned at dispersion chamber mill cut on axle and be socketed impeller, the chamber wall in described dispersion chamber arranges screen cloth, screen cloth is provided with circular discharge opening.

The further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model is: described helical feed shaft end cuts with mill the gap that shaft end leaves 15 ~ 25mm, and described impeller is arranged 6 blades, the spacing of impeller and screen cloth is 5mm, and described circular discharge opening diameter is φ 6mm.

The further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model is: described pressure bar mechanism comprises the feeding screw corresponding to the feed bin that pressure bar mechanism charging aperture is communicated with and the tapping channel position that is arranged on central rack and feed bin being arranged on frame top, described frame is also provided with former, and the side of former is provided with the delivery device for material being sent into former; Described feed bin is provided with two tapping channels, and each tapping channel is corresponding feeding screw, a delivery device and a former respectively; Described delivery device is connected by square chest with between former, threeway feeding pipe is provided with in described square chest, described delivery device and former lay respectively at the both sides of square chest and are communicated with in alignment by threeway feeding pipe, the outlet of feeding screw and another inlet communication of threeway feeding pipe; Described delivery device comprises the eccentric wheel be arranged on by the power transmission shaft of driver drives, and eccentric eccentric shaft connects a piston rod II by connecting rod, is provided with the cylinder sleeve be fixedly connected with square chest outside described piston rod II; The end of piston rod II is equipped with mutually with the threeway feeding pipe of square chest.

The further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model is: described two cover delivery devices share a driver and a power transmission shaft, and described eccentric wheel is arranged on the two ends of power transmission shaft respectively; Threeway feeding pipe in described square chest becomes T-type structure.

Owing to have employed technique scheme, the technological progress that the utility model obtains is:

The crowded excellent forming processes equipment of the utility model offal pulverizing comprises turn sieve and picks mechanism, centrifugal classification mechanism, crushing mechanism and pressure bar mechanism, turn sieve picks mechanism and stone and metal is entered centrifugal classifier structure after slightly picking, centrifugal classification mechanism will be remained foreign material and be removed by centrifugation clean, twice foreign material is removed and can be rejected totally by foreign material in offal, the damage avoiding foreign material to bring to crushing mechanism, ensure that the purity of offal.

First offal picks mechanism by turn sieve and carries out first time screening to the foreign material in offal, impeller inducer is provided with in feed hopper, impeller inducer rear arranges baffle plate, and impeller inducer and baffle plate combine, and the offal avoiding entering feed hopper is a large amount of and mixed and disorderly entering surface sieve is upper and block face sieve; By filtering foreign excessive in offal out, the upper magnet adsorption metal impurities arranged of face sieve, avoid foreign material against regulation and enter next program face sieve.

Offal picks after mechanism's sieve picks through turn sieve and enters centrifugal classifier structure, heavier stone and metal in further removal offal, the offal entered in centrifugal classification mechanism and foreign material are thrown up by the effect of centrifugal force by centrifugal classification mechanism, the close together that lighter offal throws away directly falls into the aggregate bin III of centrifugal classification mechanism lower end, heavier stone and metal sundries due to gravity larger distant by what get rid of, drop on the edge at the bottom of separatory vessel case, therefore offal and foreign material are realized being separated further.Excircle place near separatory vessel tank wall at the bottom of separatory vessel case is provided with circular hole, separatory vessel upper end case lid is connected by angle cleat with between separatory vessel tank wall, therefore the foreign material being scattered in excircle place at the bottom of case can sweep in circular hole by cleaning device by staff between the space of angle cleat, realize the periodic cleaning of foreign material thus.

The mill that first offal enters crushing mechanism is cut in chamber, and mill is cut in chamber the mill be provided with blade and cut axle, and the rotating band cutting blade one piece rotation that axle cut by mill is cut offal; Mill is cut on the wall of chamber, chamber and is also provided with dispersion tooth, and dispersion tooth is cut with the offal phase attrition of rotation, the mill of offal is cut more abundant.

Offal enters in dispersion chamber and continues process after the overground mill cutting chamber is cut, mill in dispersion chamber is cut on axle and is fixed with impeller, offal rotates in dispersion chamber with impeller, and the circular discharge opening on metallic sieve to grind further offal as cutter and cuts, and makes the more abundant of offal fragmentation.

The spacing of impeller and screen cloth is fixed, under rotation cut by the common mill of impeller and screen cloth, offal part mill is cut to the stalk bar consistent with the spacing of impeller and screen cloth for a powder face part, offal powder face and stalk bar enter in pressure bar mechanism through screen cloth one piece and carry out pressure bar operation, the form that powder face and stalk bar coexist ensures carrying out smoothly of pressure bar operation, overcomes the difficulty that the single form of offal cannot be compressing.

The utility model is set to two cover feeding screws, and correspondingly adopts two cover delivery device and two sleeve forming heads, to reach the object of increasing work efficiency.Equally because the utility model adopts the delivery device be made up of power transmission shaft, connecting rod, piston rod II and cylinder sleeve to push in former in conjunction with square chest by particle, can not only overcome that mechanical force loss in prior art is large, the shortcoming of quick abrasion, improve service life of the present utility model, reduce noise during utility model works.Two cover delivery devices share a motor drives, ensure particle normally send into former, putty phenomenon can not be produced prerequisite under, the utility model power consumption can also be reduced, reach energy-conservation object.Threeway feeding pipe in square chest is arranged to T-type structure, not only for the piston rod II of supporting delivery device, can also reduce the waste of particle, thus reduces production cost.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;

Fig. 2 is A direction view in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is B direction view in Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the utility model crusher structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 5 is that view is broken in the local of Fig. 4 carrying case;

Fig. 6 is that view is broken in the local of Fig. 4 screen box;

Fig. 7 is that the utility model turn sieve picks machine structural representation;

Fig. 8 is the utility model face sieve structure schematic diagram;

Tu9Shi pressure bar mechanism front view;

Figure 10 is Fig. 7 side view;

Figure 11 is the top view of delivery device, square chest and spiral propeller;

Figure 12 is Figure 11 side view;

Figure 13 is centrifugal classification mechanism structural representation;

Figure 14 is centrifugal pan structural representation;

Figure 15 is Figure 14 top view:

Figure 16 is figure separatory vessel structural representation;

Wherein, 1, turn sieve picks mechanism, and 2, centrifugal classification mechanism, 3, crushing mechanism, 4, pressure bar mechanism, 5, conveying worm I, 6, conveying worm II, 11, square material feeding box, 12, feed hopper, 121, charging bucket, 122, face is sieved, and 13, magnet, 14, aggregate bin I, 15, impeller inducer, 16, baffle plate, 17, hinged seat I, 18, hinged seat II, 19, hydraulic cylinder, 191, piston rod I, 21, aggregate bin II, 22, separatory vessel, 23, aggregate bin III, 24, rotating shaft, 25, centrifugal pan, 251, top rotary table, 252, lower rotary table, 26, gusset, 27, case lid, 28, angle cleat, 29, support cylinder, 31, screw feeding chamber, 311, screw conveyor shaft, 32, mill cuts chamber, 33, dispersion chamber, 331, mill cuts axle, 332, screen cloth, 34, blade, 35, dispersion tooth, 36, impeller, 361, blade, 37, workbench, 38, gripper shoe, 39, support box I, 40, support box II, 41, frame, 42, feed bin, 421, tapping channel, 43, feeding screw, 44, former, 45, delivery device, 451, power transmission shaft, 452, eccentric wheel, 453, connecting rod, 454, piston rod II, 46, square chest, 47, threeway feeding pipe, 48, cylinder sleeve, 49, evil iron key, 50, hand-hole, 51, motor I, 52, motor II, 53, motor III, 54, decelerator.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further details:

As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, the utility model offal pulverizer comprises turn sieve and picks mechanism 1, centrifugal classification mechanism 2, crushing mechanism 3 and pressure bar mechanism 4, turn sieve is picked mechanism 1 discharging opening and is connected by conveying worm I 5 with centrifugal classification mechanism 2 charging aperture, the discharging opening of centrifugal classification mechanism 2 lower end is communicated with the charging aperture of crushing mechanism 3 upper end, and crushing mechanism 3 discharging opening is communicated with by conveying worm II 6 with the charging aperture of pressure bar mechanism 4.First offal enters turn sieve and picks mechanism 1, pick after mechanism 1 sieve picks through turn sieve and be sent to centrifugal classification mechanism 2 by conveying worm I 5, through centrifugal classification mechanism 2 centrifugal action, heavier stone and metal are thrown out of under the action of the centrifugal, lighter offal is through centrifugal classification mechanism 2, enter in crushing mechanism 3 by the discharging opening of centrifugal classification mechanism 2, offal transfers in pressure bar mechanism 4 by conveying worm II 6 after crushing mechanism 3 processes, and through pressure bar mechanism 4, pressure bar is shaping.The utility model was provided with turn sieve and picks mechanism 1 and centrifugal classification mechanism 2 two looms and remove foreign material twice before pulverizing offal, turn sieve picks mechanism 1 and stone and metal is entered centrifugal classifier structure 2 after slightly picking, centrifugal classification mechanism 2 will be remained foreign material and be removed by centrifugation clean, twice foreign material is removed and can be rejected totally by foreign material in offal, the damage avoiding foreign material to bring to crushing mechanism 3, ensure that the purity of offal.

As shown in Figure 7, turn sieve picks mechanism 1 and comprises a square material feeding box 11, square material feeding box 11 is the framework be welded by angle steel, the hinged feed hopper 12 of hinged seat I 17 is passed through in the frame edge position of square material feeding box 11 upper end, feed hopper 12 comprises charging bucket 121 and is arranged on the face sieve 122 bottom charging bucket 121, as shown in Figure 8, face sieve 122 is connected with vibration motor and also uniform magnet 13 is sieved on 122 in face, below the drive of vibration motor, sieve 122 vibrations realize sieve and pick, magnet 13 is for adsorbing metal impurity.Feed hopper 12 is inner arranges an impeller inducer 15 near import, feed hopper 12 top above impeller inducer 15 arranges a baffle plate 16, baffle plate 16 is extended to impeller inducer 15 rear by feed hopper 12 top, and bottom baffle plate 16 and charging bucket 121 between leave gap, impeller inducer 15 is consistent with feed hopper 12 width with the width of baffle plate 16, prevents offal from edge entering surface sieve 122.Square material feeding box 11 below face sieve 122 also fixes an aggregate bin I 14 picks mechanism 1 outlet as turn sieve, and aggregate bin I 14 lower end is relative with conveying worm I 5.Square material feeding box 11 below hinged seat I 17 is also arranged a hinged seat II 18, a hinged hydraulic cylinder 19 on hinged seat II 18, piston rod I 191 top of hydraulic cylinder 19 is hinged on charging bucket 121 lower surface of feed hopper 12.

Offal enters from feed hopper 12 import, in hydraulic cylinder 19, piston rod I 191 extends and is overturn downwards by the offal in feed hopper 12, offal through impeller inducer 15 according to the rotary speed of impeller inducer 15 by impeller inducer 15, the existence of baffle plate 16 also avoids the too fast face sieve 122 that blocks on the contrary of offal Negotiation speed to a certain extent to be affected sieve and picks.Drop on face sieve 122 by the offal of impeller inducer 15 and baffle plate 16, face sieve 122 shakes under the control of vibration motor, larger stone is left on face and sieves 122 tops, irony impurity is adsorbed by magnet 13, and offal then to be entered in aggregate bin I 14 by face sieve 122 and transmitted through conveying worm I 5 and enters in centrifugal classification mechanism 2.

Centrifugal classification mechanism 2 is disposed with aggregate bin II 21, separatory vessel 22 and aggregate bin III 23 from top to bottom, and aggregate bin II 21, separatory vessel 22 and aggregate bin III 23 inside are interconnected.Aggregate bin II 21 side is provided with the charging aperture of open communication aggregate bin II 21 inside as centrifugal classification mechanism 2, a fixed head is fixed in the upper end of aggregate bin II 21 sidewall, fixed head is fixed with motor, aggregate bin II 21 axial centerline arranges a support cylinder 29, support cylinder 29 is fixed in aggregate bin II 21 by strip rib, a hinged rotating shaft 24 in support cylinder 29, rotating shaft 24 upper end is connected with motor by conveyer belt, rotating shaft 24 lower end is stretched in separatory vessel 22, the rotating shaft 24 in separatory vessel 22 is fixed a centrifugal pan 25.Centrifugal pan 25 comprises top rotary table 251 and lower rotary table 252, is connected between top rotary table 251 and lower rotary table 252 by gusset 26, and gusset 26 is along the radial arrangement of top rotary table 251 and lower rotary table 252.Top rotary table 251 center arranges a circular hole, and circular hole exports relative with aggregate bin II 21 lower end.Rotating shaft 24 lower end is fixed on lower rotary table 252 center.Centrifugal pan 25 outside is separatory vessel 22, separatory vessel 22 be one columnar structured, the case lid 27 of separatory vessel 22 is arranged on the top of centrifugal pan 25, case lid 27 is disks that an external diameter is less than the annular of separatory vessel 22 diameter, the circular hole of the center of case lid 27 exports relative with aggregate bin II 21 lower end, is fixed between case lid 27 and separatory vessel 22 tank wall by uniform angle cleat 28.At the bottom of separatory vessel 22 casees, center arranges circular hole, and circular hole is relative with end entrance on aggregate bin III 23, is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with circular hole at the bottom of separatory vessel 22 casees in the outer rim of separatory vessel 22 tank wall.

Enter the stone metal impurities of also residual minority in the offal in centrifugal classification mechanism 2, under the action of the centrifugal, heavier impurity is thrown out of, and offal is then through centrifugal classification mechanism 2.Centrifugal classification mechanism 2 lower end discharging opening communicates with the charging aperture of crushing mechanism 3, and offal enters into crushing mechanism 3 through crushing mechanism 3 charging aperture.

Crushing mechanism 3 is fixed on the workbench 37 of setting below centrifugal classification mechanism 2.As shown in Figure 4, crushing mechanism 3 comprises screw feeding chamber 31 and dispersion chamber 33, cuts chamber 32 be communicated with between screw feeding chamber 31 and dispersion chamber 33 by mill.Screw feeding chamber 31 is a square box, square box upper end arranges charging aperture, disperse chamber 33 to comprise and be fixed on two pieces of gripper shoes 38 on workbench 37 and perpendicular with workbench 37 with two pieces, two pieces of gripper shoes 38 are oppositely arranged, and relative two end faces of two pieces of gripper shoes 38 are all provided with circular groove, two circular grooves are relative, two groove internal fixtion have columniform metallic sieve 332, screen cloth 332 is provided with the circular discharge opening that 2509 diameters are 6mm, circular discharge opening is as the outlet of crushing mechanism 3.Circular discharge opening on metallic sieve 332 also can be used as cutter and grinds further offal and cut, and makes the more abundant of offal fragmentation.Chamber 32 cut by mill is a column type casing, and mill is cut one end, chamber 32 and is bolted on the lateral surface of screw feeding chamber 31, and the other end is bolted in the gripper shoe 38 in dispersion chamber 33.The other end in screw feeding chamber 31 is bolted a columniform support box I 39, also a columniform support box II 40 is bolted outside another block gripper shoe 38 in dispersion chamber 33, therefore crushing mechanism 3 is followed successively by support box I 39, screw feeding chamber 31 by one end to the other end, grinds and cut chamber 32, dispersion chamber 33 and support box II 40, and support box I 39, screw feeding chamber 31, mill are cut chamber 32, dispersion chamber 33 and support box II 40 and be interconnected.As illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, cross-under screw conveyor shaft 311 in support box I 39 and screw feeding chamber 31, screw conveyor shaft 311 is fixed in support box I 39 by bearing, screw conveyor shaft 311 in screw feeding chamber 31 is provided with helical blade, end, screw conveyor shaft 311 one end with helical blade extend into mill and cuts in chamber 32, enables offal be sent to mill more completely sooner and cuts in chamber 32.Mill is cut cross-under mill in chamber 32, dispersion chamber 33 and support box II 40 and is cut axle 331, and mill is cut axle 331 and is fixed in support box II 40 by bearing.Mill is cut axle 331 and is stretched into mill to cut chamber 32 medial end portions be pyramidal structure, the mill of pyramidal structure is cut axle 331 surface and is fixed with and grinds the blade 34 cutting axle 331 central axis upright, chamber 32 inner surface along the circumferential direction uniform 3 dispersion teeth 35 cut by mill, dispersion tooth 35 is relative with blade 34, dispersion tooth 35 is cut with the offal phase attrition of rotating, and the mill of offal is cut more abundant.The mill mill cut in chamber 32 is cut axle 331 and is put between the screw conveyor shaft 311 that grinds and cut in chamber 32 and leaves gap, and gap is 15 ~ 25mm, in order to avoid two axles are interfered mutually.Mill in dispersion chamber 33 is cut on axle 331 and is fixed with impeller 36, and impeller 36 is provided with 6 blades 361, the distance between impeller 36 and screen cloth 332 is 5mm.Screw conveyor shaft 311 and mill are cut axle 331 and are all connected with motor, driven realize operation by motor.Impeller 36 is fixed with the spacing of screen cloth 332, under rotation cut by the common mill of impeller 36 and screen cloth 332, offal part mill is cut to the stalk bar consistent with the spacing of impeller 36 and screen cloth 332 for a powder face part, offal powder face and stalk bar enter in pressure bar mechanism 4 through sieve aperture one piece and carry out pressure bar operation, the form that powder face and stalk bar coexist ensures carrying out smoothly of pressure bar operation, overcomes the difficulty that the single form of offal cannot be compressing.

Offal out enters on the conveying worm II 6 that arranges below screen cloth 332 after crushing mechanism 3 processes from the circular discharge opening of screen cloth 332, is sent in pressure bar mechanism 4 that to carry out pressure bar shaping through conveying worm II 6.

Pressure bar mechanism 4 as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, comprises frame 41 and is arranged on feed bin 42, feeding screw 43, former 44, square chest 46 and the delivery device 45 in frame 41.Wherein feed bin 42 is arranged on the top of frame 41, and feeding screw 43, square chest 46, delivery device 45 and former 44 are all symmetrically arranged with two covers, is separately positioned in the frame 41 below feed bin 42.

Feed bin 42 is for storing the offal particle of crushing mechanism 3 fragmentation, and the bottom of feed bin 42 is provided with two tapping channels 421, is provided with the switch valve that motor I controls load in tapping channel 421.In the present embodiment, the power of motor I 51 is 1.1kW.

The feed hopper of feeding screw 43 is corresponding to the tapping channel 421 of feed bin 42, and the outlet of feeding screw 43 is corresponding with square chest 46.Feeding screw 43 for the particle exported from feed bin 42 tapping channel 421 is sent in square chest 46, as shown in Figure 9.Feeding screw 43 is driven by the motor II 52 be arranged in frame 41, and in the present embodiment, the power of motor II is 2.2kW.

T-shaped threeway feeding pipe 47 is provided with, as shown in figure 11 in square chest 46.Feeding pipe one end that threeway feeding pipe 47 is positioned at straight line is equipped with delivery device 45 phase, and the other end is connected with former 44; The feed pipe of threeway feeding pipe 47 is corresponding with the outlet of feeding screw 43.The particle that square chest 46 is carried for receiving feeding screw 43, and under the effect of delivery device 45, particle is sent in former 44.

Delivery device 45 as is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, comprise driver, power transmission shaft 451, eccentric wheel 452, piston rod II 454, driver is arranged in frame 41, power transmission shaft 451 is connected with driver, the end of power transmission shaft 451 is by evil iron key 49 connecting eccentric wheel 452, eccentric wheel 452 connects one end of piston rod II 454 by the connecting rod 453 be fixedly connected with it, is equipped with mutually in the threeway feeding pipe 47 that the other end of piston rod II 454 stretches into square chest 46 with feeding pipe.Piston rod II 454 is located by the cylinder sleeve 48 be fixedly installed in frame 41, the outer wall of cylinder sleeve 48 is provided with hand-hole 50.Lubricating grease can be injected in cylinder sleeve 48 as required in the course of the work, to ensure the normal work of piston rod II 454 by hand-hole 50.

In the present embodiment, two cover delivery devices 45 share a driver, and the middle part of power transmission shaft 451 connects driver, and the two ends of power transmission shaft 451 connect an eccentric wheel 452 respectively; The decelerator 54 that driver comprises motor III 53 and is connected with motor III 53, power transmission shaft 451 is connected with decelerator 54.

The opposite end of the two ends difference connecting eccentric wheel 452 of power transmission shaft 451, the i.e. side eccentric shaft of one end connecting eccentric wheel 452 of power transmission shaft 451, the other side eccentric shaft of the other end of power transmission shaft 451 then connecting eccentric wheel 452, the position of the eccentric shaft on two eccentric wheels becomes 180 ° of settings; Contrary with piston rod II 454 direction of motion meeting two cover delivery devices 45.When eccentric wheel 452 moves to eccentric shaft, the top of piston rod II 454 is positioned at feeding pipe one end near piston rod II 454; When eccentric wheel 452 moves to the opposite side of eccentric shaft, the top of piston rod II 454 is positioned at feeding pipe one end near former 44, thus the curvilinear motion realized eccentric wheel rotates becomes rectilinear motion, the end of piston rod II 454 is moved back and forth in square chest 46, to reach the object pushed by the particle in square chest 46 in former 44.

Former 44 adopts the structure of common former 44, and as shown in Figure 10, comprise the hollow pipe of middle fluting, the outer wall of hollow pipe is provided with clamp.The folding of clamp is by solenoid control, and magnetic valve controls switching action by control device.The control device of the present embodiment can monitor the operating current of rod-pressing machine, when operating current exceeds rated current, sends delay work order, is controlled the duty of clamp, be advisable to postpone 2s by Controlling solenoid valve.

During work, particle enters feeding screw 43 after feed bin 42 falls, particle is sent into square chest 46 by feeding screw 43, and the particle being arranged in square chest 46 pushes former 44 under the effect of piston rod II 454, and particle is pressed into club in hollow pipe under the effect of clamp.

Claims (10)

1. offal is pulverized and is squeezed excellent forming processes equipment, it is characterized in that: described equipment comprises the turn sieve set gradually and picks mechanism (1), centrifugal classification mechanism (2), crushing mechanism (3) and pressure bar mechanism (4), described turn sieve is picked between the discharging opening of mechanism (1) and the charging aperture of centrifugal classification mechanism (2) and is connected by conveying worm I (5), described crushing mechanism (3) is positioned at immediately below centrifugal classification mechanism (2) and the discharging opening of centrifugal classification mechanism (2) is connected with the charging aperture of crushing mechanism (3), the discharging opening of described crushing mechanism (3) is connected by conveying worm II (6) with the charging aperture of pressure bar mechanism (4).

2. offal according to claim 1 is pulverized and is squeezed excellent forming processes equipment, it is characterized in that: described turn sieve picks mechanism (1) and comprises that to be hinged on square material feeding box (11) upper and can around the feed hopper (12) of jointed shaft upset, described feed hopper (12) comprises charging bucket (121) and is arranged on face sieve (122) of charging bucket (121) bottom, described sieve (122) is evenly equipped with magnet (13) and is connected with vibration motor, the below of described sieve (122) is corresponding with the aggregate bin I (14) be arranged on square material feeding box (11), the discharging opening of described aggregate bin I (14) is connected with the charging aperture of conveying worm I (5).

3. offal according to claim 2 is pulverized and is squeezed excellent forming processes equipment, it is characterized in that: baffle plate (16) that impeller inducer (15) is set in described feed hopper (12) and is arranged on impeller inducer (15) rear, that extended to impeller inducer (15) rear by feed hopper (12) top, described baffle plate (16) leaves space with feed hopper (12) bottom, and described impeller inducer (15) is identical with the width of feed hopper (12) with the width of baffle plate (16).

4. offal according to claim 1 is pulverized and is squeezed excellent forming processes equipment, it is characterized in that: described centrifugal classification mechanism (2) comprises aggregate bin II (21), aggregate bin II (21) lower end is provided with separatory vessel (22), separatory vessel (22) lower end is provided with aggregate bin III (23), described aggregate bin II (21) central axis place arranges a motor-driven rotating shaft (24), rotating shaft (24) lower end extends in separatory vessel (22), and rotating shaft (24) in separatory vessel (22) is fixed with a centrifugal pan (25), described centrifugal pan (25) comprises circular top rotary table (251) and lower rotary table (252), top rotary table (251) and lower rotary table (252) are by being arranged between top rotary table (251) and lower rotary table (252), be connected along top rotary table (251) with the gusset (26) of lower rotary table (252) radial equipartition, top rotary table (251) center is provided with and exports relative circular hole with aggregate bin II (21) lower end, described separatory vessel (22) is one columnar structured, the case lid (27) of separatory vessel (22) upper end arranges circular hole and exports relative with aggregate bin II (21) lower end, it is relative with the upper end entrance of aggregate bin III (23) that center at the bottom of the case of separatory vessel (22) lower end is provided with the circular hole that diameter is greater than centrifugal pan (25), is circumferentially evenly equipped with circular hole near separatory vessel (22) tank wall at the bottom of separatory vessel (22) case.

5. offal according to claim 4 is pulverized and is squeezed excellent forming processes equipment, it is characterized in that: the case lid (27) of described separatory vessel (22) is less than the disk of the annular of separatory vessel (22) diameter for the external diameter being arranged on separatory vessel (22) center, fixed by uniform angle cleat (28) between case lid (27) and separatory vessel (22) tank wall.

6. offal according to claim 1 is pulverized and is squeezed excellent forming processes equipment, it is characterized in that: described crushing mechanism (3) comprises the screw feeding chamber (31) that is connected with the discharging opening of centrifugal classification mechanism (2) and cuts by mill the dispersion chamber (33) that chamber (32) is connected with screw feeding chamber (31), the interior cross-under of described screw feeding chamber (31) with the screw conveyor shaft (311) of helical blade and the end of screw conveyor shaft (311) stretch into mill and cut chamber (32), arrange in described dispersion chamber (33) to cut axle (331) with the mill of screw conveyor shaft (311) concentricity axis and grind and cut axle (331) and stretch into mill and cut in chamber (32), one end relative with screw conveyor shaft (311) is the cone structure that surface has blade (34), the central axis upright that axle (331) cut by described blade (34) and mill is arranged and the mill corresponding with blade (34) is cut chamber (32) chamber wall arranges and disperseed tooth (35).

7. offal according to claim 6 is pulverized and is squeezed excellent forming processes equipment, it is characterized in that: described in be positioned at dispersion chamber (33) mill cut on axle (331) and be socketed impeller (36), the chamber wall of described dispersion chamber (33) arranges screen cloth (332), and (332) are provided with circular discharge opening with screen cloth.

8. offal according to claim 7 is pulverized and is squeezed excellent forming processes equipment, it is characterized in that: the gap that 15 ~ 25mm is left in axle (331) end cut by described screw conveyor shaft (311) end and mill, described impeller (36) is arranged 6 blades (361), impeller (36) is 5mm with the spacing of screen cloth (332), and described circular discharge opening diameter is φ 6mm.

9. offal according to claim 1 is pulverized and is squeezed excellent forming processes equipment, it is characterized in that: described pressure bar mechanism (4) comprises the feed bin (42) be communicated with pressure bar mechanism (4) charging aperture being arranged on frame (41) top and the corresponding feeding screw in tapping channel (421) position (43) being arranged on frame (41) middle part and feed bin (42), described frame (41) is also provided with former (44), the side of former (44) is provided with the delivery device (45) for material being sent into former (44); Described feed bin (42) is provided with two tapping channels (421), and each tapping channel (421) is corresponding feeding screw (43), a delivery device (45) and a former (44) respectively; Be connected by square chest (46) between described delivery device (45) with former (44), threeway feeding pipe (47) is provided with in described square chest (46), described delivery device (45) and former (44) lay respectively at the both sides of square chest and are communicated with in alignment by threeway feeding pipe (47), the outlet of feeding screw (43) and another inlet communication of threeway feeding pipe (47); Described delivery device (45) comprises the eccentric wheel (452) be arranged on by the power transmission shaft of driver drives (451), the eccentric shaft of eccentric wheel (452) connects a piston rod II (454) by connecting rod (453), and described piston rod II (454) outside is provided with the cylinder sleeve (48) be fixedly connected with square chest (46); The end of piston rod II (454) is equipped with mutually with the threeway feeding pipe (47) of square chest (46).

10. offal according to claim 9 is pulverized and is squeezed excellent forming processes equipment, it is characterized in that: described two cover delivery devices share a driver and a power transmission shaft (451), and described eccentric wheel (452) is arranged on the two ends of power transmission shaft (451) respectively; Threeway feeding pipe (47) in described square chest (46) becomes T-type structure.