CN204888211U - Lantern form fruit cover bag for cultivation - Google Patents
Lantern form fruit cover bag for cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN204888211U CN204888211U CN201520532883.0U CN201520532883U CN204888211U CN 204888211 U CN204888211 U CN 204888211U CN 201520532883 U CN201520532883 U CN 201520532883U CN 204888211 U CN204888211 U CN 204888211U
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- fruit
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a lantern form fruit cover bag for cultivation, it includes overlaps a bag main part, its characterized in that: be equipped with the last lasso that is used for strutting set bag main part and lasso down in the cover bag main part, the upper portion of cover bag main part is equipped with and lies in being used for above the lasso and embolia the fruit the last running -on of set bag main part and be used for tightening or unclamping the last binder string of running -on. The utility model discloses not only conveniently carrying out set bag operation to the fruit, both can having avoided among the operation process cover bag fruit face of damaging in addition, can avoid cultivating the adhesion of in -process cover bag again in the fruit face and to the damage that the fruit face led to the fact, effectively improve the commercial value of fruit, cover bag main part is used repeatedly many times still, reduce cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fruit and produces growing and cultivation technical field, is specifically related to a kind of cultivation lantern-shaped fruit bagging for cultivating the fruit such as wax-apple, fragrant plant pleasure, loquat, mango or vegetables and fruits.
Background technology
At present, bagging is a requisite key technology during most fruits is produced.In fruit cultivation, the dust that effectively can reduce fruit face at the outer bagging of fruit pollutes and residue of pesticide, prevents the invasion and attack of birds, the harm of damage by disease and insect and wind and rain sun damage, obviously improves exterior quality, improve price and economic benefit.But existing fruit bagging is based on paper bag mostly, there is following problem:
1, cracky: be generally all single use, seldom reuse, cause the waste of resource and the pollution of environment.
2, poor air permeability: sack leaves blow vent, blow-by, sick worm easily invades.
3, traditional bagging is light tight, without peep hole, is unfavorable for results, after fruit jacket bag, when ripe, different time time differences is comparatively large, observes traditionally or by rule of thumb mainly with unpacking, be not easy to the situation of growing of observing fruit, the difficult annesl of fruit, or painted uneven; Cause the interior quality of fruit to decline: main manifestations is " proposing acid to fall solid (reducing the soluble solid content of fruit) ", occur " good-looking be not very good eating " phenomenon.Therefore some fruit separates bag colouring in the ripe later stage, does fruit so easily by the pollution of damage by disease and insect, bacterium and agricultural chemicals, (fruit surface pericarp also may be caused when running into sloppy management to be occurred by sun phenomenon of burning).In addition, repeatedly separate bagging also to there is waste of manpower, increase the defects such as time cost.
4, waterproof effect is bad: Fruit Cracking rate is high.
5, fastness is poor: cannot bear fruit weight and play fixation, and the problem that can not effectively prevent fruit from dropping, causes unnecessary loss.
6, traditional fruit bagging main-body structure mostly is rectangle envelope sample, in bag, narrow space and fruit (or fruit is gone here and there) do not match, with hand, sack need be strutted completely in order to avoid fruit face of damaging during bagging, tying bar is located at the top of bagging main body, need tear a little during tying and then down take up, air-vent is located at two jiaos, below, is pinched by air-vent flat during bagging along bag angle, and the operation therefore during bagging exists the problem in seriously take a lot of work effort and fruit face of easily damaging.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above existing for prior art, the utility model provides a kind of cultivation lantern-shaped fruit bagging, it not only facilitates and carries out bagging operation to fruit, and both can avoid bagging in operating process damage fruit face, bagging in cultivation can be avoided again to be adhered to fruit face and the damage that causes fruit face, the commercial value of effective raising fruit, bagging main body also can repeatedly use, and reduces costs.
Technical solutions of the utility model form like this, lantern-shaped fruit bagging is used in a kind of cultivation, it comprises bagging main body, it is characterized in that: in described bagging main body, be provided with the upper lasso for bagging main body being strutted and lower lasso, the top of bagging main body be provided be positioned at above lasso for fruit being inserted in the upper running-on of bagging main body and being used for tightening or unclamping the upper jag of upper running-on.
In addition, the utility model technique scheme is also improved as follows further:
One) conveniently bagging main body hung on branch, thus alleviate the burden of fruit branch, effectively prevent fruit from dropping, the top of described bagging main body is also provided with the device for hanging bag for hanging bagging main body.
Two) in order to both improve the permeability of bagging main body, avoid again disease worm to invade, described bagging main body is made up of gas permeable material.In addition, in order to improve the water resistance of bagging main body further, reduce Fruit Cracking rate, described bagging entire body or at least skin are made up of waterproof material, can avoid like this causing bagging main body to be adhered to fruit fruit face because of rain drop erosion, the breakage of fruit bagging can be reduced again, improve its recycling rate of waterused, reduce the wasting of resources and environmental pollution.
Three) for the ease of the contact of rainy day rainwater toward minimizing rainwater and bagging main body time dirty, the bore of described upper lasso is greater than lower lasso to make (when carrying out bagging use) the lantern-shaped structure in reverse frustoconic when carrying out hanging bag and using of the bagging main body between upper lasso and lower lasso.
Four) in order to both facilitate the situation of growing of observing fruit, again can according to fruit at the demand adjustment quantity of illumination of different growth and development stage to light, described bagging main body is set to double-decker at its position corresponding with fruit present position, double-deck internal layer is light transmissive material, the outer light-proof material for opening.Described double-decker is preferably between upper lasso and lower lasso.Double-decker determines according to fruit colour, if for Ba Le etc. without the need to double-decker.
In fruit cultivation, outer field light-proof material can be raised at any time, observe fruit development situation, and can according to fruit in the demand of different growth and development stage to light, raise light-proof material at setting-up time, make fruit accept suitable illumination through the light transmissive material of internal layer, thus not only contribute to fruit annesl and uniform coloring, improve fruit quality, but also the problem such as the manpower can avoiding causing because repeatedly separating bag bagging waste and cost increase.
Five) for the ease of carrying out bookkeeping to the fruit be placed in bagging main body as required, the bottom of described bagging main body is provided with and is positioned at the lower running-on below lower lasso and the lower jag for tightening or unclamp lower running-on.
Six) indicate fruit development in different bagging main body or other situation for the ease of manager, the described top of bagging main body or the outside at middle part are also provided with label bag.
Compared to prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
(1) the utility model adopts upper lasso and lower lasso to strut bagging main body, makes fruit face not easily encounter bagging main body and injured; And utilize jag pulling force to reduce fruit branch burden, not only facilitate and bagging operation is carried out to fruit, and bagging in operating process both can have been avoided to damage fruit face, bagging in cultivation can be avoided again to be adhered to fruit face and the damage that causes fruit face, effectively to improve the commercial value of fruit.Solve traditional bagging due to supreme, lower lasso, the space less (bagging as loquat) formed, and owing to being with the making such as newspaper or brown paper, through rain drop erosion, often stick in the skin of fruit, and airtight, very easily produce the phenomenons such as day calcination, to problems such as production cause serious harm.
(2) design of lasso and lower lasso on the utility model, and bagging main body adopts the selection of waterproof material, make bagging main body not cracky, the lantern-shaped of additional reverse frustoconic is designed with and is beneficial to draining when rainy, and bagging material of main part can be made not easily to be soaked with rain, not perishable, thus the bagging main body proportion of goods damageds can be reduced, and reusable, reduce costs, solving traditional bagging due to reasons in structure cannot repeatedly use, to the problem of the cost mineralization pressure of Fruits production.
(3) double-decker printing opacity design in the middle of the utility model, can improve edibility and the quality mouthfeel of fruit, exempts from again to pluck bag and the work program of bagging packaging again simultaneously, significantly reduces the labour intensity of orchard worker.Traditional bagging be fruit less time entangle, to being never to see the sun or the sky substantially when gathering, so the inferior quality of fruit.The double-deck internal layer of the utility model utilizes light transmissive material to make, and light transmission is good, can accept illumination to a certain degree, is conducive to the formation of fruit carbohydrate, improves quality.
(4) the utility model utilizes middle double-decker, the outer light-proof material that can raise and internal layer light transmissive material, bagging main body is made to be provided with observation panel, be conducive to the maturity passing judgment on fruit, effectively can improve the commodity value of fruit, the orchard of especially self-service harvesting, the rate that can greatly reduce the wastage is (as loquat, loquat solid content through this mode bagging on average can reach 12.5-13.5%, what have can reach 14%, sugar content (fruit sweetness) significantly improves, healthy fruit is (single fruit weight can reach 75g) more than 85%, no-dehiscent fruit and scab, fruit fine hair is complete.Necessary condition is created, very favourable increase orchard worker income) for producing High-quality Loquat.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Number in the figure illustrates: 1, bagging main body, 2, upper lasso, 3, lower lasso, 4, upper running-on, 5, upper jag (can be arranged with the degree of tightness buckle of coil tension spring), 6, device for hanging bag, 7, lower running-on, 8, lower jag, 9, label bag, 10, double-decker.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment, the utility model content is described in detail, but the utility model is not limited only to following examples:
Be illustrated in figure 1 the one cultivation lantern-shaped fruit bagging example structure schematic diagram that the utility model provides, it comprises bagging main body 1, it is characterized in that: in described bagging main body 1, be provided with the upper lasso 2 for bagging main body 1 being strutted and lower lasso 3, the top of bagging main body 1 be provided be positioned at above lasso 2 for fruit being inserted in the upper running-on 4 of bagging main body 1 and being used for tightening or unclamping the upper jag 5(note of upper running-on 4: one can be arranged with the degree of tightness buckle of coil tension spring on the upper jag 5 at upper running-on place, to facilitate for tightening or unclamping upper jag 5, degree of tightness buckle is prior art, accompanying drawing slightly).Upper lasso 2 and lower lasso 3 can adopt stainless steel, aluminium alloy, iron wire etc. to make, and can or repeatedly use for years.
The top of described bagging main body 1 is also provided with the device for hanging bag 6 for hanging bagging main body 1.Described device for hanging bag 6 can be the hook bar of lanyard or chaining or flexible adjustment.During concrete enforcement, also can not device for hanging bag 6 be set in addition, directly utilizes upper jag 5 bagging main body 1 to be hung on branch.
Described bagging main body 1 is made up of gas permeable material (such as nonwoven cloth material, as umbrella cloth etc.), and described bagging main body 1 is overall or at least outer to be made up of waterproof material (as umbrella cloth etc.).
The bore of described upper lasso 2 is greater than lower lasso 3 to make (when carrying out bagging operation use) the lantern-shaped structure in reverse frustoconic when carrying out hanging bag and using of the bagging main body 1 between upper lasso 2 and lower lasso 3.
Described bagging main body 1 is set to double-decker 10 at its position corresponding with fruit present position, and the internal layer of double-decker 10 is light transmissive material, the outer light-proof material for opening.
Described double-decker 10 is between upper lasso 2 and lower lasso 3.
The bottom of described bagging main body 1 is provided with and is positioned at the lower running-on 7 below lower lasso 3 and the lower jag 8 for tightening or unclamp lower running-on 7.
The top of described bagging main body 1 or the outside at middle part are also provided with label bag 9.Described label bag 9 is preferably arranged at the side relative with device for hanging bag 6.
One cultivation example below for utilizing cultivation lantern-shaped fruit bagging described in the utility model to cultivate mango:
(1) choosing tree: test mango selection tree vigo(u)r is consistent, the uniform plant of the amount of bearing fruit, and contains and spends rear 45d(fruit to grow to egg volume size) bagging.
(2) fruit is stayed: branches and leaves unnecessary or denseer around young fruit are cut, extract disease wormed fruit, overstocked fruit, abortion fruit and malformed fruit, be retained in as far as possible and be evenly distributed between branch and tree crown and the light green young fruit of color and luster, avoid fruit after bagging, occur shedding phenomenon; The usual each colored fringe of small fruit type kind stays 3-5 young fruit, and the usual each colored fringe of large fruit kind stays 1-2 young fruit.
(3) spray medicine: spray insecticide and bactericide mixed liquor, dry.
(4) bagging: first bagging main body 1 strutted, makes bagging main body 1 (when carrying out bagging use) lantern state in reverse frustoconic when carrying out hanging bag and using; Upper running-on 4 turns up in the outer top of upper lasso 2, is then placed on the outside of mango, the distance 4-6cm of the upper lasso 2 separating fruit base of a fruit, utilizes upper jag 5 to tighten up running-on 4 buckle afterwards and fixes (that is: the upper jag 5 tightly being gone up running-on 4 by elastic clip deduct); In employing, jag or device for hanging bag 6 hang on thick branch and reduce fruit branch heavy burden.
(5) daylighting: in order to make fruit coloration better, be also convenient to the maturity of observing fruit.Turn on the outer light-proof material of double-decker 10 in the middle part of bagging main body 1 about the two weeks before fruit picking.Light just can enter in bag thoroughly, is conducive to the lifting of fruit quality, decrease simultaneously pluck bag and again bagging packaging work program, significantly reduce the labour intensity of orchard worker.
It is of the present utility model that not state part same as the prior art.
Claims (8)
1. lantern-shaped fruit bagging is used in a cultivation, it comprises bagging main body (1), it is characterized in that: in described bagging main body (1), be provided with the upper lasso (2) for bagging main body (1) being strutted and lower lasso (3), the top of bagging main body (1) be provided be positioned at lasso (2) top for fruit being inserted in the upper running-on (4) of bagging main body (1) and the upper jag (5) for tightening or unclamp upper running-on (4).
2. cultivation lantern-shaped fruit bagging according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described bagging main body (1) is also provided with the device for hanging bag (6) for hanging bagging main body (1).
3. cultivation lantern-shaped fruit bagging according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bagging main body (1) is made up of gas permeable material, and described bagging main body (1) is overall or at least outer is made up of waterproof material.
4. cultivation lantern-shaped fruit bagging according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is the lantern-shaped structure of reverse frustoconic when carrying out hanging bag and using that the bore of described upper lasso (2) is greater than lower lasso (3) to make the bagging main body (1) be positioned between upper lasso (2) and lower lasso (3).
5. cultivation lantern-shaped fruit bagging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bagging main body (1) is set to double-decker (10) at its position corresponding with fruit present position, the internal layer of double-decker (10) is light transmissive material, the outer light-proof material for opening.
6. cultivation lantern-shaped fruit bagging according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described double-decker (10) is positioned between lasso (2) and lower lasso (3).
7. cultivation lantern-shaped fruit bagging according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described bagging main body (1) is provided with and is positioned at the lower running-on (7) of lower lasso (3) below and the lower jag (8) for tightening or unclamp lower running-on (7).
8. the lantern-shaped fruit bagging of the cultivation according to any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that: the described top of bagging main body (1) or the outside at middle part are also provided with label bag (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520532883.0U CN204888211U (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2015-07-22 | Lantern form fruit cover bag for cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520532883.0U CN204888211U (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2015-07-22 | Lantern form fruit cover bag for cultivation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204888211U true CN204888211U (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520532883.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204888211U (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2015-07-22 | Lantern form fruit cover bag for cultivation |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204888211U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105010052A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-04 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | Lantern-shaped fruit bag for cultivating and lantern-shaped fruit bag cultivating method |
-
2015
- 2015-07-22 CN CN201520532883.0U patent/CN204888211U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105010052A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-04 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | Lantern-shaped fruit bag for cultivating and lantern-shaped fruit bag cultivating method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151223 Termination date: 20170722 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |