CN204882593U - Negative pressure liquid feeding device of full -automatic biochemical analysis appearance - Google Patents
Negative pressure liquid feeding device of full -automatic biochemical analysis appearance Download PDFInfo
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- CN204882593U CN204882593U CN201520687535.0U CN201520687535U CN204882593U CN 204882593 U CN204882593 U CN 204882593U CN 201520687535 U CN201520687535 U CN 201520687535U CN 204882593 U CN204882593 U CN 204882593U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及生化分析设备的技术领域,具体讲是一种全自动生化分析仪的负压加液装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of biochemical analysis equipment, in particular to a negative pressure liquid adding device for a fully automatic biochemical analyzer.
背景技术Background technique
全自动生化分析仪,是根据光电比色原理来测量体液中某种特定化学成分的仪器,由于其测量速度快、准确性高、消耗试剂量小,被广泛应用在各级医院、防疫站、计划生育服务站等场所。它的原理就是将原始手工操作过程中的取样、混匀、温浴检测、结果计算、判断、显示和打印结果及清洗等步骤全部或者部分自动运行。在临床实验室中,一方面需要检测的项目多,相应的使用的体外诊断试剂成份复杂,另一方面样本种类繁多,有血清、血浆、尿液、胸腹水、脑脊液等,因此,比色杯、管道等就有可能被纤维蛋白、结晶、油脂、染料等污染,从而滋生细菌,无法保证仪器的清洁,由此可见,清洗效果会直接影响检测结果的准确性。为了得到可靠的检测结果,全自动生化仪的清洗系统显的尤为重要。The automatic biochemical analyzer is an instrument for measuring a specific chemical composition in body fluids based on the principle of photoelectric colorimetry. Due to its fast measurement speed, high accuracy, and small consumption of reagents, it is widely used in hospitals at all levels, epidemic prevention stations, Family planning service stations and other places. Its principle is to automatically run all or part of the steps of sampling, mixing, warm bath detection, result calculation, judgment, display and print results and cleaning in the original manual operation process. In the clinical laboratory, on the one hand, there are many items to be tested, and the components of the corresponding in vitro diagnostic reagents used are complex; , pipes, etc. may be polluted by fibrin, crystals, grease, dyes, etc., thereby breeding bacteria, and cannot guarantee the cleanliness of the instrument. It can be seen that the cleaning effect will directly affect the accuracy of the test results. In order to obtain reliable test results, the cleaning system of the automatic biochemical analyzer is particularly important.
现有技术中,如附图1中所示,全自动生化分析仪的加液装置包括清洗液储液桶01、二位二通阀02、二位三通阀05、去离子水储液桶04和回液站06,清洗液储液桶01与二位二通阀02的第一接口连通,二位二通阀02的第二接口与二位三通阀05的第一接口连通后通往工作台03,二位三通阀05的第二接口与回液站06连通,二位三通阀05的第三接口与去离子水储液桶04连通。它的工作原理是,清洗液通过自重从高位往下沿着管路流下,通过二位二通阀02的定时开启使清洗液滞留在管路中,之后通过二位三通阀05的开启使得去水离子水和清洗液按一定比例混合后,向工作台输送。但是,这种加液装置存在的问题是:由于清洗液是通过自重从高位往下沿着管路流下,因此,清洗液储液桶必须是位于高度较高的位置处,才会依靠自重流下,这样,为了更好地实现自重,清洗液储液桶的安装位置是固定的,从而导致整个加液装置的体积变得庞大。In the prior art, as shown in Figure 1, the liquid adding device of the automatic biochemical analyzer includes a cleaning liquid storage tank 01, a two-position two-way valve 02, a two-position three-way valve 05, a deionized water storage tank 04 and the liquid return station 06, the cleaning liquid storage tank 01 is connected with the first port of the two-position two-way valve 02, the second port of the two-position two-way valve 02 is connected with the first port of the two-position three-way valve 05 and then connected To the workbench 03, the second interface of the two-position three-way valve 05 communicates with the liquid return station 06, and the third interface of the two-position three-way valve 05 communicates with the deionized water storage tank 04. Its working principle is that the cleaning liquid flows down from the high position down the pipeline by its own weight, and the cleaning liquid stays in the pipeline through the timing opening of the two-position two-way valve 02, and then the two-position three-way valve 05 is opened to make the cleaning liquid flow down the pipeline. The dehydrated ionized water and the cleaning solution are mixed in a certain proportion and sent to the workbench. However, the problem with this liquid adding device is that since the cleaning liquid flows down the pipeline from a high position by its own weight, the cleaning liquid storage tank must be located at a higher position to flow down by its own weight. , In this way, in order to better realize the self-weight, the installation position of the washer fluid storage tank is fixed, resulting in the volume of the entire liquid adding device becoming huge.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是,提供一种结构简单、体积紧凑,且清洗液储液桶放置位置更加自由的全自动生化分析仪的负压加液装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a negative pressure liquid adding device of a fully automatic biochemical analyzer with a simple structure, a compact volume, and a more free placement of the cleaning liquid storage tank.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的全自动生化分析仪的负压加液装置,包括清洗液储液桶、二位二通阀、二位三通阀和去离子水供液系统,二位二通阀的第一接口与二位三通阀的第一接口连通后与清洗站上的加液口连通,二位二通阀的第二接口与清洗液储液桶连通,二位三通阀的第二接口与去离子水供液系统连通;它还包括负压装置,所述的二位三通阀的第三接口与负压装置连通。In order to solve the above technical problems, the negative pressure liquid feeding device of the automatic biochemical analyzer provided by the utility model includes a cleaning liquid storage tank, a two-position two-way valve, a two-position three-way valve and a deionized water supply system. The first interface of the two-position two-way valve is connected with the first interface of the two-position three-way valve and then connected with the liquid filling port on the cleaning station, the second interface of the two-position two-way valve is connected with the cleaning liquid storage tank, the two-position three-way The second port of the through valve communicates with the deionized water supply system; it also includes a negative pressure device, and the third port of the two-position three-way valve communicates with the negative pressure device.
所述的负压装置为全自动生化分析仪中自带的泵组件。The said negative pressure device is the pump assembly included in the automatic biochemical analyzer.
所述的清洗液储液桶位于低位处,并且与二位二通阀的第二接口连通的管路端部伸入清洗液储液桶内的清洗液液面,管路端部与清洗液形成封闭空间。The cleaning liquid storage tank is located at a low position, and the end of the pipeline connected with the second interface of the two-position two-way valve extends into the cleaning liquid level in the cleaning liquid storage tank, and the end of the pipeline is connected with the cleaning liquid. form a closed space.
所述的清洗液储液桶的数量为两个,相应的二位二通阀和二位三通阀的数量均为两个,连通到清洗站上的加液口的管路为两个。There are two cleaning liquid storage barrels, two corresponding two-position two-way valves and two two-position three-way valves, and two pipelines connected to the liquid filling port on the cleaning station.
采用以上结构后,本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有以下的优点:After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
1)由于二位三通阀的其中一个接口与负压装置连通,这样,在负压装置的作用下,将清洗液储液桶内的清洗液吸到管路内,再和去离子水一起按一定的比例混合后向清洗站输送,因此,清洗液储液桶的位置可以随意放置,无需依靠自重来进行供液,从而使加液装置的结构更加紧凑;1) Since one of the interfaces of the two-position three-way valve is connected to the negative pressure device, in this way, under the action of the negative pressure device, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid storage tank is sucked into the pipeline, and then mixed with deionized water It is mixed according to a certain ratio and transported to the cleaning station. Therefore, the position of the cleaning liquid storage tank can be placed at will, and there is no need to rely on its own weight for liquid supply, so that the structure of the liquid adding device is more compact;
2)负压装置采用的是全自动生化分析仪中原有的泵组件,因此,无需在仪器内增加新的零部件,进一步简化结构;2) The negative pressure device adopts the original pump assembly in the automatic biochemical analyzer, so there is no need to add new parts to the instrument, further simplifying the structure;
3)清洗液储液桶可以放置在低位处,从而使清洗液储液桶可以随意放置在仪器内部的任意位置,更加自由。3) The cleaning liquid storage tank can be placed at a low position, so that the cleaning liquid storage tank can be placed at any position inside the instrument at will, which is more free.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是现有技术中全自动生化分析仪的加液装置的系统原理图。Fig. 1 is a system schematic diagram of a liquid adding device of a fully automatic biochemical analyzer in the prior art.
图2是本实用新型全自动生化分析仪的负压加液装置的系统原理图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the system of the negative pressure liquid adding device of the automatic biochemical analyzer of the present invention.
其中,现有技术中:01、清洗液储液桶;02、二位二通阀;03、工作台;04、去离子水供液系统;05、二位三通阀;06、回液站;Among them, in the prior art: 01, cleaning liquid storage tank; 02, two-position two-way valve; 03, workbench; 04, deionized water supply system; 05, two-position three-way valve; 06, liquid return station ;
本实用新型中:1、清洗液储液桶;2、负压装置;3、二位三通阀;4、去离子水供液系统;5、清洗站;6、二位二通阀。In the utility model: 1. Cleaning liquid storage tank; 2. Negative pressure device; 3. Two-position three-way valve; 4. Deionized water supply system; 5. Cleaning station; 6. Two-position two-way valve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细地说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
由图2所示的本实用新型全自动生化分析仪的负压加液装置的系统原理图可知,全自动生化分析仪的加液装置,包括清洗液储液桶1、二位二通阀6、二位三通阀3和去离子水供液系统4,二位二通阀6的第一接口与二位三通阀3的第一接口连通后与清洗站5上的加液口连通,二位二通阀6的第二接口与清洗液储液桶1连通,二位三通阀3的第二接口与去离子水供液系统4连通。它还包括负压装置2,所述的二位三通阀3的第三接口与负压装置2连通。It can be seen from the system schematic diagram of the negative pressure liquid addition device of the automatic biochemical analyzer of the present invention shown in Figure 2 that the liquid addition device of the automatic biochemical analyzer includes a cleaning liquid storage tank 1 and a two-position two-way valve 6 , the two-position three-way valve 3 and the deionized water supply system 4, the first interface of the two-position two-way valve 6 communicates with the first interface of the two-position three-way valve 3 and then communicates with the liquid filling port on the cleaning station 5, The second interface of the two-position two-way valve 6 communicates with the cleaning liquid storage tank 1 , and the second interface of the two-position three-way valve 3 communicates with the deionized water supply system 4 . It also includes a negative pressure device 2 , and the third port of the two-position three-way valve 3 communicates with the negative pressure device 2 .
所述的负压装置2为全自动生化分析仪中自带的泵组件。The negative pressure device 2 is a pump assembly included in the automatic biochemical analyzer.
所述的清洗液储液桶1位于低位处,并且与二位二通阀6的第二接口连通的管路端部伸入清洗液储液桶1内的清洗液液面,管路端部与清洗液形成封闭空间。The cleaning liquid storage tank 1 is located at a low position, and the end of the pipeline connected with the second interface of the two-position two-way valve 6 extends into the cleaning liquid level in the cleaning liquid storage tank 1, and the end of the pipeline Form a closed space with cleaning fluid.
所述的清洗液储液桶1的数量为两个,相应的二位二通阀6和二位三通阀3的数量均为两个,连通到清洗站5上的加液口的管路为两个。The number of cleaning fluid storage tanks 1 is two, and the corresponding two-position two-way valve 6 and two-position three-way valve 3 are both two, which are connected to the pipeline of the liquid filling port on the cleaning station 5 for two.
本实用新型的工作过程如下:清洗液和伸入液面的管路形成封闭空间,在二位二通阀6的定时开启时,通过负压装置2和大气压之间的压强差将低位处的清洗液储液桶1内的清洗液从低位往上压入管路,使清洗液滞留在管路中;之后通过二位三通阀3的开启使得去离子水供液系统4输出的去离子水和清洗液按一定比例混合,再向清洗站5输送。The working process of the utility model is as follows: the cleaning liquid and the pipeline extending into the liquid surface form a closed space. When the two-position two-way valve 6 is opened at regular intervals, the pressure difference between the negative pressure device 2 and the atmospheric pressure will reduce the pressure difference between the negative pressure device 2 and the atmosphere. The cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid storage tank 1 is pressed into the pipeline from the low position upward, so that the cleaning liquid stays in the pipeline; after that, the deionized water output from the deionized water supply system 4 is opened by opening the two-position three-way valve 3 It is mixed with the cleaning solution in a certain proportion, and then sent to the cleaning station 5.
以上所述,仅是本实用新型较佳可行的实施示例,不能因此即局限本实用新型的权利范围,对熟悉本领域的技术人员来说,凡运用本实用新型的技术方案和技术构思做出的其他各种相应的改变,如清洗液储液桶的数量也可以是两个以上,再如与二位二通阀、二位三通阀等原理类似或相同的一个或多个数量皆可适用,以上这些都应属于在本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred and feasible implementation example of the utility model, and cannot therefore limit the scope of rights of the utility model. Various other corresponding changes, such as the number of cleaning fluid storage tanks can also be more than two, and one or more quantities similar to or the same as two-position two-way valves, two-position three-way valves, etc. can be used Applicable, all of the above should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106944427A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-07-14 | 重庆南方数控设备有限责任公司 | Esr analyzer cleaning device and the Wei Shi esr analyzers comprising the cleaning device |
| CN109239380A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-01-18 | 江西维瑞生物科技有限公司 | Piarhemia parting detector automatic pressure-reducing liquid channel system |
| CN112763738A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2021-05-07 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | Liquid supply system |
| CN112782418A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2021-05-11 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | External liquid supply device and liquid supply method |
| CN117269519A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2023-12-22 | 长春市布拉泽医疗科技有限公司 | A liquid distribution system, liquid supply method and fully automatic biochemical analyzer |
-
2015
- 2015-09-08 CN CN201520687535.0U patent/CN204882593U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106944427A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-07-14 | 重庆南方数控设备有限责任公司 | Esr analyzer cleaning device and the Wei Shi esr analyzers comprising the cleaning device |
| CN109239380A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-01-18 | 江西维瑞生物科技有限公司 | Piarhemia parting detector automatic pressure-reducing liquid channel system |
| CN112763738A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2021-05-07 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | Liquid supply system |
| CN112782418A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2021-05-11 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | External liquid supply device and liquid supply method |
| CN112782418B (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2024-02-27 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | External liquid supply device and liquid supply method |
| CN112763738B (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2024-04-05 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | Liquid supply system |
| CN117269519A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2023-12-22 | 长春市布拉泽医疗科技有限公司 | A liquid distribution system, liquid supply method and fully automatic biochemical analyzer |
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