CN204877774U - Wave energy generating ship - Google Patents
Wave energy generating ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204877774U CN204877774U CN201520610892.7U CN201520610892U CN204877774U CN 204877774 U CN204877774 U CN 204877774U CN 201520610892 U CN201520610892 U CN 201520610892U CN 204877774 U CN204877774 U CN 204877774U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ratchet
- bevel gear
- driving shaft
- shaft
- slot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Landscapes
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model aims to provide a wave energy generating ship, which comprises a ship body, electrical cell, electrical cell is including floating the pendulum, first ratchet, the second ratchet, the driving shaft, the outer axle of ratchet, horizontal bevel gear, perpendicular bevel gear, an electric generator, it links to each other with the driving shaft to float the pendulum, driving shaft externally mounted is rather than the driven shaft that links to each other, it is the same that the driven shaft outside sets up the structure, back to first ratchet and the second ratchet of arranging, the outer axle of first ratchet and second ratchet externally mounted ratchet, the outer axle of ratchet links to each other with horizontal bevel gear, horizontal bevel gear and perpendicular bevel gear mesh mutually, perpendicular bevel gear passes through bevel gear hub connection generator, electrical cell have four groups, install respectively on four angles of hull. The utility model discloses a luffing motion of wave is followed to wave energy power generation facility's pendulum mass, combines ratchet and bevel gear structure, and the wobbling energy that makes the pendulum mass is by effectual absorption to turn into the stable electric energy that can supply boats and ships to use, reduce the pressure that boats and ships used the energy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of boats and ships, specifically there are the boats and ships of electricity generate function.
Background technique
The object of wave energy generating set utilizes reproducible clean energy resource to provide electric power exactly, and boats and ships are when normal/cruise, and wave has drag effect to boats and ships.Propose under the boats and ships such as " ship energy saving reductions of discharging " and " green ship " develop the overall situation of new ideas at nowadays international shipping circle, develop the wave-energy power generation ship that a kind of resistance by wave is converted into power and will have very large application prospect and energy-saving significance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that be converted into by wave energy can for the wave-energy power generation ship of the regulated power of boats and ships.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
The utility model wave-energy power generation ship, it is characterized in that: comprise hull, generator unit, generator unit comprises floating pendulum, first ratchet, second ratchet, driving shaft, ratchet outer shaft, horizontal bevel gear, vertical bevel gear, generator, floating pendulum is connected with driving shaft, coupled driven shaft is installed in driving shaft outside, driven shaft outer installment structure is identical, back to the first ratchet arranged and the second ratchet, ratchet outer shaft is installed in first ratchet and the second ratchet outside, ratchet outer shaft is connected with horizontal bevel gear, horizontal bevel gear is meshed with vertical bevel gear, vertical bevel gear connects generator by bevel gear shaft, described generator unit has four groups, be arranged on respectively on four angles of hull.
The utility model can also comprise:
1, driven shaft is arranged rotating first ratchet and the second ratchet, the first ratchet inner ring and the second ratchet inner ring all arrange the ratchet slot of whole circle, and the first ratchet coordinates with the ratchet slot of the first ratchet inner ring, and the second ratchet coordinates with the ratchet slot of the second ratchet inner ring; When driving shaft rotates clockwise, drive driven shaft to rotate, the first ratchet embeds in the ratchet slot of the first ratchet, and drives the first ratchet to rotate clockwise, and the second ratchet slips over counterclockwise from the ratchet slot of the second ratchet simultaneously, does not drive the second pawl wheel; When driving shaft rotates counterclockwise, drive driven shaft to rotate, the first ratchet is slipped over counterclockwise from the ratchet slot of the first ratchet, does not drive the first pawl wheel, the second ratchet embeds in the ratchet slot of the second ratchet simultaneously, and drives the second ratchet to rotate clockwise.
Advantage of the present utility model is: the utility model is under the prerequisite ensureing boats and ships normal/cruise and mooring, by pendulum mass the swinging up and down with wave of wave energy generating set, in conjunction with ratchet mechanism and bevel gear structure, the energy of the swing of pendulum mass is effectively absorbed, and be converted into and for the stable electric energy of boats and ships, the pressure that boats and ships use the energy can be reduced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is wave-energy power generation ship pendulum mass of the present utility model and ratchet structure partial schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 a is the front view of the ratchet structure of wave-energy power generation ship of the present utility model, and Fig. 3 b is the side view of the ratchet structure of wave-energy power generation ship of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the front elevational schematic of wave energy generating set.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing citing, the utility model is described in more detail:
Composition graphs 1 ~ 4, wave energy generating set of the present utility model is made up of pendulum mass, axle system, ratchet mechanism and bevel gear structure.Pendulum mass is positioned at hull two middle side part, and ratchet structure is positioned at pendulum mass front, and bevel gear is positioned at the forefront of axle.
1) active roll structure is made up of pendulum mass 1, axle system 4,7, and axle system is connected with hull 2, constant by the relative position of fixing mechanism retainer shaft system and main hull 2, to guarantee the stability of structure.Pendulum mass is fixed on driving shaft, and pendulum mass rotates with driving driving shaft during Wave oscillating.
2) ratchet structure is made up of ratchet 11, driving shaft 4, driven shaft 12, check pawl 13.When driving shaft 4 rotates clockwise, drive driven shaft 12 to rotate, and ratchet 11 embeds in the groove of ratchet, and drive ratchet to rotate clockwise; When driving shaft rotates counterclockwise, drive driven shaft to rotate, ratchet is slipped over counterclockwise from ratchet slot, does not drive pawl wheel, now ratchet is static does not rotate, so the reciprocally swinging of pendulum mass is converted into the unidirectional intermittent rotary of ratchet by single ratchet.This ratchet mechanism adopts the mode of two contrary ratchet series connection, and under the driving of pendulum mass, two ratchets all do clockwise intermittent rotary, thus can reach output shaft 7 continuous object of rotating clockwise.
3) bevel gear structure is made up of the bevel gear of two orthogonal engagements, one of them bevel gear 8 is connected with ratchet mechanism, when pawl wheel, this bevel gear can be driven to rotate continuously, then drive another bevel gear 9 to rotate continuously, this bevel gear is connected with axle 15, and axle is followed bevel gear and rotated, the other end of axle is connected with generator 16, and the rotation of axle drives electrical power generators.
The utility model wave-energy power generation ship, by main hull, pendulum mass, ratchet mechanism, bevel gear structure and axle system composition.The pendulum mass of two rows is arranged in main hull both sides, be connected with axle, thus pendulum mass swung up and down the clockwise and counterclockwise rotation being converted into axle, by ratchet mechanism, the rotation of different direction is converted into unidirectional continuous rotation again, because axle is disposed in outside hull, be unfavorable for the Conversion of Energy of the rotation of axle being electric energy, so adopt two bevel gears of vertically placing occlusion, be connected on axle, thus the rotation of the substantially horizontal of axle can be converted into the rotation of Vertical direction, and connect electricity generating device at vertical the tip of the axis, generate electricity, achieve and the swing of pendulum mass can be converted into electric energy.
Each pendulum mass disalignment, its swing is separate.
Ratchet structure is combined by the ratchet that both direction is contrary, and the continuous print that the rotation of axle different direction can be converted into equidirectional rotates.
Bevel gear set is made up of a horizontal bevel gear and a vertical bevel gear Vertical Meshing.
When ship's navigation or mooring, wave around hull never rests, pendulum mass is driven not move reciprocatingly with not resting, then the kinetic energy of pendulum mass passes to ratchet structure 56 by axle 4, bevel gear structure 89 is passed to again by the output shaft 7 of ratchet, finally pass to generator 16, finally complete the conversion of energy.
Wave-energy power generation ship bilateral symmetry is dispersed with two small-sized floating pendulum, and has axle and fixing mechanism to be fixed on hull respectively and can freely rotate.Floating pendulum can around driving shaft reciprocally swinging, and drive driving shaft to rotate under wave action.Pass through ratchet mechanism, the rotation of driving shaft both direction is converted to the rotation in a direction, because single ratchet is the intermittent movement reciprocal rotation being converted to a direction, so adopt the structure of ratchet group, rotation reciprocal for pendulum mass is converted to the continuous rotation in a direction.The axle of pendulum mass is in boats and ships both sides, and is parallel to hull outside shell, so adopt bevel gear set the rotation of substantially horizontal to be changed into the rotation of Vertical direction, and drive electrical generators generating.
Claims (2)
1. wave-energy power generation ship, it is characterized in that: comprise hull, generator unit, generator unit comprises floating pendulum, first ratchet, second ratchet, driving shaft, ratchet outer shaft, horizontal bevel gear, vertical bevel gear, generator, floating pendulum is connected with driving shaft, coupled driven shaft is installed in driving shaft outside, driven shaft outer installment structure is identical, back to the first ratchet arranged and the second ratchet, ratchet outer shaft is installed in first ratchet and the second ratchet outside, ratchet outer shaft is connected with horizontal bevel gear, horizontal bevel gear is meshed with vertical bevel gear, vertical bevel gear connects generator by bevel gear shaft, described generator unit has four groups, be arranged on respectively on four angles of hull.
2. wave-energy power generation ship according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: driven shaft is arranged rotating first ratchet and the second ratchet, first ratchet inner ring and the second ratchet inner ring all arrange the ratchet slot of whole circle, first ratchet coordinates with the ratchet slot of the first ratchet inner ring, and the second ratchet coordinates with the ratchet slot of the second ratchet inner ring; When driving shaft rotates clockwise, drive driven shaft to rotate, the first ratchet embeds in the ratchet slot of the first ratchet, and drives the first ratchet to rotate clockwise, and the second ratchet slips over counterclockwise from the ratchet slot of the second ratchet simultaneously, does not drive the second pawl wheel; When driving shaft rotates counterclockwise, drive driven shaft to rotate, the first ratchet is slipped over counterclockwise from the ratchet slot of the first ratchet, does not drive the first pawl wheel, the second ratchet embeds in the ratchet slot of the second ratchet simultaneously, and drives the second ratchet to rotate clockwise.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520610892.7U CN204877774U (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Wave energy generating ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520610892.7U CN204877774U (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Wave energy generating ship |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204877774U true CN204877774U (en) | 2015-12-16 |
Family
ID=54822155
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520610892.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204877774U (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Wave energy generating ship |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204877774U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105065185A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-18 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Wave power generation ship |
| CN109812374A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-28 | 武汉大学 | A kind of built-in double pendulum active resonance oscillating float type wave power device |
| CN110886675A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-03-17 | 浙江海洋大学 | High-efficient wave energy power generation facility |
-
2015
- 2015-08-14 CN CN201520610892.7U patent/CN204877774U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105065185A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-18 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Wave power generation ship |
| CN109812374A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-28 | 武汉大学 | A kind of built-in double pendulum active resonance oscillating float type wave power device |
| CN109812374B (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-07-10 | 武汉大学 | Built-in double-pendulum active resonance oscillation floater type wave energy device |
| CN110886675A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-03-17 | 浙江海洋大学 | High-efficient wave energy power generation facility |
| CN110886675B (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2024-05-28 | 浙江海洋大学 | Efficient wave energy power generation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151216 |