Model utility content
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a kind of diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system, native system is determined according to the specification of diesel and internal-combustion engine rotational speed, the amount of the hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture that diesel engine is now required, it is equal with effective supply amount to hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture demand that system realizes internal-combustion engine by the output quantity controlling hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture output terminal.
Another object of the present utility model is, water electrolysis is utilized to produce hydrogen and oxygen, and mixing hydrogen or oxygen gas is provided in diesel engine accessory power system, in hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture the amount of oxygen and the amount of combustion of hydrogen corresponding, therefore, in combustion of hydrogen process, the oxygen taking diesel combustion needs or not, simultaneously, residual unnecessary oxygen also can not be provided, avoid occurring oxygen-enriched environment in internal-combustion engine.
The utility model also has an object to be according to the demand of diesel engine running to hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture, controls the electrolytic speed in electrolytic bath, effectively ensures the delivery volume of hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture.
The utility model also has an object to be monitor the electrolytic condition of internal-combustion engine electrolytic bath, as the temperature value of electrolytic solution, when temperature value is too high or too low, regulates electrolysis temperature also by heat compensating unit or cooling unit.
The utility model provides a kind of diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system for this reason, described its accessory power system for monitoring vehicle diesel engine of diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system, and it comprises:
Control unit, it is electrically connected with the vehicle control syetem of vehicle to be monitored, described vehicle control syetem monitors the bulking value of the air inlet per minute of diesel oil of vehicle combustion air suction port to be monitored in real time, and described control unit transfers described bulking value from described vehicle control syetem;
Gas flow sensor, it is electrically connected with described control unit, and described actual volume value for measuring the actual volume value of the hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture storage tank output terminal output, and is uploaded to described control unit by described gas flow sensor;
Electric control valve, it is arranged on the output terminal of described hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture storage tank, and described electric control valve is electrically connected with described control unit, and described control unit controls the aperture of described electric control valve;
Wherein, described control unit is according to the predetermined value of the hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture of diesel combustion needs in described air inlet value determination cylinder; Described control unit more described actual volume value and described predetermined value, and the aperture of described electric control valve is controlled according to comparative result.
Control unit judges the hydrogen and oxygen mixture scale of construction needed for internal-combustion engine according to the specification of internal-combustion engine and the situation of the current running of this internal-combustion engine, when the air demand of the output terminal of hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture is greater than or less than required gas flow, control unit controls the aperture of gas output end valve, and then reaches the object controlling air demand.
Preferably, in described diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system, also comprise a current control device, it is for controlling supply to the current value of described hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture generating means, and described current control device comprises;
Current sensor, for detecting the actual current value being supplied to described hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture generating means, and is uploaded to described control unit by described actual current value;
The described predetermined value of described control unit hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture according to actual needs, calculates the predetermined current value that described hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture generating means needs; The more described actual current value of described control unit and described predetermined current value, when described actual current value and described predetermined current value unequal time, described control unit controls described vehicle control syetem to be increased or reduces to be supplied to the current value of described hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture generating means.
Hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture compensation device controls the magnitude of current provided to mixture gas generating device to the actual demand amount of mixed gas according to internal-combustion engine, when demand increases be, increase the electric current being supplied to mixture gas generating device, this generating means is produced electrolysis and locates more gas, in like manner, when demand is few, less electric current is then provided, the demand of internal-combustion engine to mixed gas can be met like this, can the energy be saved again
Preferably, in described diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system, described hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture compensation device also comprises a current sensor;
Described current sensor is for detecting the current value in described hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture in electrolytic solution.
Preferably, in described diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system, also comprise an electrolytic solution supervisory device, it comprises;
Electrolytic solution adding device, wherein prestores the electrolytic solution of q.s; Described electrolytic solution adding device and anolyte storage tank UNICOM;
Liquid level sensor, it is arranged in anolyte storage tank, for detecting the current level value of electrolytic solution in holding vessel, and described current level value is uploaded to described control unit;
The minimum liquid level value of described anolyte storage tank and the highest level value is previously stored with in described control unit, when described current level value is not more than described minimum liquid level value, described control unit control described electrolytic solution adding device in described electrolytic solution storage tank supplement electrolytic solution, until described current level value be not more than described in the highest level value.The situation of electrolytic solution in electrolytic solution storage tank is obtained in time, to accomplish the electrolytic solution supplementing q.s in time by liquid level sensor.
Preferably, in described diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system, a temperature transducer is also comprised;
Described temperature transducer is arranged in described electrolytic solution storage tank, and described temperature value for detecting the temperature value of electrolytic solution, and is uploaded in described control unit by described temperature transducer.Detect the temperature conditions in electrolytic solution storage tank, judge and monitor storage environment.
Preferably, in described diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system, a hot supplementary device is also comprised;
Described hot supplementary device is electrically connected with described control unit, and described control unit controls described hot supplementary device and provides heat to described electrolytic solution storage tank.
Preferably, in described diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system, a cooling unit is also comprised;
Described cooling unit is electrically connected with described control unit, and described cooling unit is for reducing the temperature of described electrolyte tank.
The temperature range that electrolytic solution effectively stores is prestored in control unit, when temperature transducer detects that the temperature value of electrolytic solution exceedes the maximum value of this temperature range, then control unit controlled cooling model device cools to electrolytic solution, when temperature transducer detects that the temperature value of electrolytic solution is less than the minimum value of this temperature range, then control unit controls heat compensating unit and carries out heating to electrolytic solution and heat.
Preferably, in described diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system, a pressure transducer is also comprised;
Described pressure transducer is arranged on the input end of hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture storage tank, detects the mixed gas value that described hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture generating means exports, and described mixed gas value is uploaded to described control unit.Described control unit carries out situation according to the reaction in described mixed gas value determination hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture generating means, when hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture generating means breaks down, can overhaul it the very first time.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, in described diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system, combine with the motive force control system on vehicle not only fuel-economizing but also environmental protection, simpler in operation, quick and easy, high in technological content, structure saves material, reduce cost, install simpler
2, in described diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system, according to the output quantity of internal-combustion engine demand conservative control hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture, neither take the inner space of too much internal-combustion engine, both can guarantee again the Thorough combustion of diesel oil, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
3, in described diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system, by the monitoring to hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture generating means, hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture output terminal, electrolytic solution storage tank storage environment, whole accessory power system high-efficiency operation is ensured.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, can implements according to this with reference to specification word to make those skilled in the art.
The utility model discloses a kind of diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system, as shown in Figure 1, this system at least comprises as follows:
Control unit, it is electrically connected with the vehicle control syetem of vehicle to be monitored, described vehicle control syetem monitors the bulking value of the air inlet per minute of diesel oil of vehicle combustion air suction port to be monitored in real time, and described control unit transfers described bulking value from described vehicle control syetem;
Gas flow sensor, it is electrically connected with described control unit, and described actual volume value for measuring the actual volume value of the hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture storage tank output terminal output, and is uploaded to described control unit by described gas flow sensor;
Electric control valve, it is arranged on the output terminal of described hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture storage tank, and described electric control valve is electrically connected with described control unit, and described control unit controls the aperture of described electric control valve;
Wherein, described control unit is according to the predetermined value of the hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture of diesel combustion needs in described air inlet value determination cylinder; Described control unit more described actual volume value and described predetermined value, and the aperture of described electric control valve is controlled according to comparative result.For 5 liters of diesel engines, when its rotating speed reaches 600 revs/min, the speed of mixed gas that provides that described control unit controls hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture output terminal is 0.2 liter/min.
In such scheme, the predetermined gas bulking value of described hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture is the 0.2-0.6 of described inlet charge amount bulking value.
In such scheme, also comprise a current control device, it is for controlling supply to the current value of described hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture generating means, and described current control device comprises;
Current sensor, for detecting the actual current value being supplied to described hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture generating means, and is uploaded to described control unit by described actual current value;
The described predetermined value of described control unit hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture according to actual needs, calculates the predetermined current value that described hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture generating means needs; The more described actual current value of described control unit and described predetermined current value, when described actual current value and described predetermined current value unequal time, described control unit controls described vehicle control syetem to be increased or reduces to be supplied to the current value of described hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture generating means.
In such scheme, described hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture compensation device also comprises a current sensor;
Described current sensor is for detecting the current value in described hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture in electrolytic solution.
In described diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system, also comprise an electrolytic solution supervisory device, it comprises;
Electrolytic solution adding device, wherein prestores the electrolytic solution of q.s; Described electrolytic solution adding device and anolyte storage tank UNICOM;
Liquid level sensor, it is arranged in anolyte storage tank, for detecting the current level value of electrolytic solution in holding vessel, and described current level value is uploaded to described control unit;
The minimum liquid level value of described anolyte storage tank and the highest level value is previously stored with in described control unit, when described current level value is not more than described minimum liquid level value, described control unit control described electrolytic solution adding device in described electrolytic solution storage tank supplement electrolytic solution, until described current level value be not more than described in the highest level value.
In described diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system, also comprise a temperature transducer;
Described temperature transducer is arranged in described electrolytic solution storage tank, and described temperature value for detecting the temperature value of electrolytic solution, and is uploaded in described control unit by described temperature transducer.
In described diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system, also comprise a hot supplementary device;
Described hot supplementary device is electrically connected with described control unit, and described control unit controls described hot supplementary device and provides heat to described electrolytic solution storage tank.
In described diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system, also comprise a cooling unit;
Described cooling unit is electrically connected with described control unit, and described cooling unit is for reducing the temperature of described electrolyte tank.
In described diesel engine auxiliary power Simultaneous Monitoring automatical control system, also comprise a pressure transducer;
Described pressure transducer is arranged on the input end of hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture storage tank, detects the mixed gas value that described hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture generating means exports, and described mixed gas value is uploaded to described control unit.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in specification and mode of execution utilization, it can be applied to various applicable field of the present utility model completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the utility model is not limited to specific details.