CN204874840U - Silkworm chrysalis sieve separator - Google Patents

Silkworm chrysalis sieve separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204874840U
CN204874840U CN201520498901.8U CN201520498901U CN204874840U CN 204874840 U CN204874840 U CN 204874840U CN 201520498901 U CN201520498901 U CN 201520498901U CN 204874840 U CN204874840 U CN 204874840U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
silkworm chrysalis
color selector
selector structure
pupa
silkworm
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201520498901.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦友江
廖家文
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GUANGZHOU YIZHOU HONGJI SILK Co Ltd
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GUANGZHOU YIZHOU HONGJI SILK Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520498901.8U priority Critical patent/CN204874840U/en
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Publication of CN204874840U publication Critical patent/CN204874840U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a silkworm chrysalis sieve separator that can will good pupa selects separately with bad pupa and the silkworm that does not pupate. It includes crawler -type feed mechanism, and crawler -type feed mechanism links to each other with the vibration feeder ware, and the vibration feeder ware passes through the slope and selects the conveying mechanism of mechanism to link to each other with the look, the look selects the in -house high definition digtal camera that has, the below department that high definition digtal camera and look selected the mechanism to be close to conveying mechanism is equipped with the light source, high definition digtal camera and light source are connected on control system respectively, the look selects and is equipped with the compressed air nozzle of aiming at silkworm chrysalis whereabouts route in the mechanism, the compressed air nozzle passes through the solenoid valve and connects on air compressor, the solenoid valve is connected in control system, the look selects the discharge end of mechanism to link to each other with connecing the material basin. The utility model discloses silkworm chrysalis sieve separator, the low high problem of cost of labor of the artifical screening efficiency of the main silkworm of solving mashed pupa or not pupating, its simple structure, the operation is simplified, and it is convenient to use, and labour saving and time saving is fit for popularizing and applying.

Description

Silkworm chrysalis screening machine
Art
The utility model relates to silk industry byproduct process equipment, particularly a kind of silkworm chrysalis screening machine.
Background technology
China invents kind of a mulberry, sericulture, filature in the world, knits the country of silk fabric, with a long history.Silk is one of most characteristic and product world-famous of China.Silkworms spin silk cocoon after through about 4 days, will pupa be become.The bodily form of silkworm chrysalis spins Chui as one, separately, chest, the individual section of abdomen three.During silkworm rigidifying pupa, body colour is flaxen, and pupal cell is tender soft, gradually will yellowing, yellowish-brown or brown, and pupa skin has also got up firmly.The silk industry of current China, silk cocoon is obtaining pelettes after filature, and pelettes obtains silk floss and silkworm chrysalis after silk floss machine processing.Silkworm chrysalis can be carried out sorting by reeling mill usually, good pupa and rotten pupa and the silkworm that do not pupate is separated.The protein content of silkworm chrysalis is very high.Good pupa is used to be used as nutraceutical to carry out processing and selling, and the silkworm that rotten pupa and part are not pupated is processed into feed by sale.In reeling mill of current China, good pupa and rotten pupa and the sorting of silkworm do not pupated are mainly by manually having come.There is some open defects and deficiency in this artificial separation: first, and artificial separation efficiency is low, requires a great deal of time and energy, and required sorting workman is more.Secondly, artificial separation can be subject to the impact of the human factors such as sorting workman experience, sense of responsibility, eyesight, and sorting quality is difficult to be protected.In general, artificial separation silkworm chrysalis efficiency is low, and cost is high.Therefore a kind of silkworm chrysalis screening machine is designed significant to selecting pupa.
Summary of the invention
The utility model object is to provide a kind of silkworm chrysalis screening machine that good pupa and bad pupa and the silkworm do not pupated can be carried out sorting.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of silkworm chrysalis screening machine, and comprise crawler type feeding mechanism, feeding mechanism is connected with vibra feeder, and vibra feeder is connected by the conveying mechanism of slope with color selector structure; There is a high-definition camera described color selector structure inside, and described high-definition camera and color selector structure are provided with light source near the below place of conveying mechanism, and described high-definition camera and light source are connected in control system; Described color selector structure is provided with the compressed-air atomizer aiming at silkworm chrysalis whereabouts route, and described compressed-air atomizer is connected on air compressor by electromagnetic valve, and described electromagnetic valve is connected to control system; The discharge end of color selector structure is connected with splicing tank.
Wherein the method for look choosing is that light source module controls light source luminescent according on silkworm chrysalis, monitoring modular is by the color of high-definition camera monitoring silkworm chrysalis, due to rotten pupa or the color of silkworm of not pupating and good pupa color different, therefore after control module receives the signal of high-definition camera, this signal and the color preset are contrasted and judged, if be judged as rotten pupa or do not pupate silkworm time, then control compressed-air atomizer ejection compressed air by Executive Module the rotten pupa of correspondence or the silkworm that do not pupate are rejected, realize the effect of look choosing.
Silkworm chrysalis screening machine of the present utility model, described control system comprises light source module, monitoring modular, Executive Module and control module.Wherein monitoring modular is connected with a high-definition camera, described light source module connects light source, connected electromagnetic valve on described Executive Module; Described light source module, monitoring modular and Executive Module are connected in control module.
Silkworm chrysalis screening machine of the present utility model, described light source module, for receiving the signal of monitoring modular, and controls light source luminescent according on silkworm chrysalis; Described monitoring modular, the color on high-definition camera monitoring silkworm chrysalis, and by the signal transmission of monitoring to control module; Described control module, for sending luminance signal to monitoring modular, receiving the monitor signal that sends of high-definition camera and carrying out comparison and the judgement of color, then sending executive signal to Executive Module; Described Executive Module, for receiving the executive signal that control module sends, and Controlling solenoid valve energising, thus realize the air blowing of compressed-air atomizer.
Due to said mechanism, light source module controls light source luminescent according on silkworm chrysalis, monitoring modular is by the color of high-definition camera monitoring silkworm chrysalis, due to rotten pupa or the silkworm do not pupated and good pupa color different, therefore after control module receives the signal of high-definition camera, carry out judging with the color preset to this signal, if be judged as rotten pupa or do not pupate silkworm time, then control compressed-air atomizer ejection Compressed Gas by Executive Module the rotten pupa of correspondence or the silkworm that do not pupate are rejected, realize the effect of look choosing.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model mainly solves the screening problem of silkworm chrysalis, can effectively good pupa and rotten pupa and the silkworm that do not pupate be separated.Its structure is simple, easy and simple to handle, easy to use, time saving and energy saving, substantially increases the efficiency of separation of filature industry silkworm chrysalis, reduces labour cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing is structural representation of the present utility model.
1. crawler type feeding mechanism, 2. vibra feeder, 3. slopes in figure, the 4. soft curtain of plastics, 5. water pipe, 6. conveying mechanism, 7. color selector structure, 8. light source, 9. high-definition camera, 10. compressed-air atomizer, 11. splicing tanks, 12. control systems, K. compressed air, the good pupa of H., the rotten pupa of L. or the silkworm do not pupated.
Detailed description of the invention
All features disclosed in this description, or the step in disclosed all methods or process, except mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can combine by any way.
Arbitrary feature disclosed in this description (comprising any accessory claim, summary), unless specifically stated otherwise, all can be replaced by other equivalences or the alternative features with similar object.That is, unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is an example in a series of equivalence or similar characteristics.
As shown in the figure.A kind of silkworm chrysalis screening installation, comprise crawler type feeding mechanism (1), crawler type feeding mechanism (1) is connected with vibra feeder (2), and vibra feeder (2) is connected with the conveying mechanism (6) of color selector structure (7) by slope (3); There is a high-definition camera (9) described color selector structure (7) inside, described high-definition camera (9) and color selector structure (7) are provided with light source (8) near the below place of conveying mechanism (6), and described high-definition camera (9) and light source (8) are connected in control system (12); Described color selector structure (7) is provided with the compressed-air atomizer (10) aiming at silkworm chrysalis whereabouts route, described compressed-air atomizer (10) is connected on air compressor by electromagnetic valve, and described electromagnetic valve is connected to control system (12).Wherein said control system (12) comprises light source module, monitoring modular, Executive Module and control module, wherein monitoring modular is connected with a high-definition camera (9), described light source module connects light source (8), connected electromagnetic valve on described Executive Module; Described light source module, monitoring modular and Executive Module are connected in control module.Described light source module, for receiving the signal of monitoring modular, and controls light source (8) luminescence according on silkworm chrysalis; Described monitoring modular, for the color of high-definition camera (9) monitoring silkworm chrysalis, and by the signal transmission of monitoring to control module; Described control module, for sending luminance signal to monitoring modular, receiving the monitor signal that high-definition camera (9) sends, and carrying out comparison and the judgement of color, then sending executive signal to Executive Module; Described Executive Module, for receiving the executive signal that control module sends, and Controlling solenoid valve energising, thus realize the air blowing of compressed-air atomizer (10).
Silkworm chrysalis, through manually pouring crawler type feeding mechanism (1) into, is transported to vibra feeder (2) through crawler type feeding mechanism (1).Vibra feeder (2) is by the active force of an oblique top, attitude silkworm chrysalis being presented beat self-dispersing tiling are come, also move forward simultaneously, and import to the conveying mechanism (6) of color selector structure (7) via slope (3).Slope (3) there is a soft curtain of plastics (4) simultaneously, silkworm chrysalis overlapping up and down can be blocked and only allow individual layer silkworm chrysalis to pass through.So just can guarantee that silkworm chrysalis can be divided and enter color selector structure by individual layer, avoid overlapping extruding between silkworm chrysalis.And above slope, have a horizontal water pipe (5) being parallel to slope.Water droplet evenly to ooze slope from water pipe (5) and enters color selector structure with individual layer silkworm chrysalis, both can form buffer protection silkworm chrysalis, can assist again the cover glass of the light source (8) of cleaning color selector structure.The individual layer of silkworm chrysalis by and the auxiliary cleaning of light source (8) cover glass be conducive to the information gathering degree of accuracy of the monitoring modular guaranteeing color selector structure, and then guarantee the degree of accuracy of color selector structure sorting.
Silkworm chrysalis screening machine, light source module controls light source luminescent according on silkworm chrysalis, monitoring modular is by the color of high-definition camera (9) monitoring silkworm chrysalis, due to rotten pupa or the silkworm color of not pupating and good pupa color different, therefore after control module receives the signal of high-definition camera, this signal and the color preset are contrasted and judged, if be judged as rotten pupa or do not pupate silkworm time, then control compressed-air atomizer (10) ejection compressed air by Executive Module the silkworm chrysalis of correspondence or the silkworm that do not pupate are rejected, realize the effect of look choosing.Under acting on the conveying mechanism (6) of fashion pupa then in color selector structure (7); drop into the track of normal level throw motion in the splicing tank (11) be connected with color selector structure; the silkworm chrysalis of water to software in splicing tank (11) has cushioning effect; crashed through or crushed under having avoided the effect of pupa impulsive force and gravity when falling, thus played the object protecting pupa.
The utility model silkworm chrysalis screening machine, mainly solve rotten pupa or the high problem of the low cost of labor of silkworm artificial screening efficiency of not pupating, its structure is simple, and operation simplifies, easy to use, time saving and energy saving, is applicable to applying.
The utility model is not limited to aforesaid detailed description of the invention.The utility model expands to any new feature of disclosing in this manual or any combination newly, and the step of the arbitrary new method disclosed or process or any combination newly.

Claims (4)

1. a silkworm chrysalis screening machine, it is characterized in that: comprise crawler type feeding mechanism, crawler type feeding mechanism is connected with vibra feeder, vibra feeder is connected by the conveying mechanism of slope with color selector structure: there is a high-definition camera described color selector structure inside, described high-definition camera and color selector structure are provided with light source near the below place of conveying mechanism, and described high-definition camera and light source are connected in control system; Described color selector structure is provided with the compressed-air atomizer aiming at silkworm chrysalis whereabouts route, and described compressed-air atomizer is connected on air compressor by electromagnetic valve, and described electromagnetic valve is connected to control system; The discharge end of color selector structure is connected with splicing tank.
2. silkworm chrysalis screening machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: vibra feeder is by the active force of an oblique top, and attitude silkworm chrysalis being presented beat self-dispersing tiling are come, and also move forward simultaneously; Slope there is a soft curtain of plastics, can block silkworm chrysalis overlapping up and down only allows individual layer silkworm chrysalis to pass through, so just can guarantee that silkworm chrysalis can be divided and enter color selector structure by individual layer, avoid overlapping extruding between silkworm chrysalis, be conducive to the information gathering degree of accuracy of the monitoring modular guaranteeing color selector structure, and then guarantee the degree of accuracy of color selector structure sorting.
3. silkworm chrysalis screening machine according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: above slope, have a horizontal water pipe being parallel to slope; water droplet evenly to ooze slope from water pipe and enters color selector structure with individual layer silkworm chrysalis; both buffer protection silkworm chrysalis can be formed; the Bright Source Protection glass of cleaning color selector structure can be assisted again; be conducive to the information gathering degree of accuracy of the monitoring modular guaranteeing color selector structure, and then guarantee the degree of accuracy of color selector structure sorting.
4. silkworm chrysalis screening machine according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: the discharge end of color selector is connected with splicing tank; good pupa is then under the conveying mechanism effect of color selector structure; drop into the track of normal level throw motion in the splicing tank be connected with color selector structure; the silkworm chrysalis of water in tank to software has cushioning effect; crashed through or crushed under having avoided the effect of pupa impulsive force and gravity when falling, thus played the object protecting pupa.
CN201520498901.8U 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Silkworm chrysalis sieve separator Withdrawn - After Issue CN204874840U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104928762A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-09-23 广西宜州市宏基茧丝有限公司 Silkworm chrysalis screening machine
CN106906519A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-30 柳州市自动化科学研究所 Electronic recognition simultaneously selects the method and its silk cocoon screening system of inferior silk cocoon
CN106906520A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-30 柳州市自动化科学研究所 The method and its silk cocoon screening system of the inferior silk cocoon of electronic recognition
CN110644061A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-01-03 广西立盛茧丝绸有限公司 Automatic cocoon selection machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104928762A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-09-23 广西宜州市宏基茧丝有限公司 Silkworm chrysalis screening machine
CN104928762B (en) * 2015-07-13 2017-08-29 广西宜州市宏基茧丝有限公司 Silkworm chrysalis screening machine
CN106906519A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-30 柳州市自动化科学研究所 Electronic recognition simultaneously selects the method and its silk cocoon screening system of inferior silk cocoon
CN106906520A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-30 柳州市自动化科学研究所 The method and its silk cocoon screening system of the inferior silk cocoon of electronic recognition
CN106906519B (en) * 2017-02-16 2019-06-11 柳州市自动化科学研究所 Electronic recognition and the method and its silk cocoon screening system for selecting inferior silk cocoon
CN110644061A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-01-03 广西立盛茧丝绸有限公司 Automatic cocoon selection machine
CN110644061B (en) * 2019-11-14 2021-09-10 广西立盛茧丝绸有限公司 Automatic cocoon selection machine

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
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Granted publication date: 20151216

Effective date of abandoning: 20170829