CN204874190U - Integrated film biological reactor - Google Patents
Integrated film biological reactor Download PDFInfo
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- CN204874190U CN204874190U CN201520457817.1U CN201520457817U CN204874190U CN 204874190 U CN204874190 U CN 204874190U CN 201520457817 U CN201520457817 U CN 201520457817U CN 204874190 U CN204874190 U CN 204874190U
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Abstract
Integrated film biological reactor, it includes that the in -band serves as a contrast the good oxygen district of the anoxic zone of the anaerobism district of anticorrosive coating, in -band lining anticorrosive coating, in -band lining anticorrosive coating, the filtering area of in -band lining anticorrosive coating, MBR subassembly, backwash pump, filtration pump and the air -blower of setting in the filtering area its characterized in that. (1 )The treatment effeciency is high, and it can direct retrieval and utilization to go out water, (2 )System's operation is stable, the flow is simple, equipment is few, area is little. (3 )Mud is long age, and the excess sludge volume is few. (4 ) operation management is convenient, easily realizes automatic control. Because the membrane separation can make activated sludge hold back in bioreactor completely for water conservancy dwell time (HRT) and mud dwell time (SRT) among the bioreactor are complete detacheds, so can be in a flexible way, control steadily, simultaneously, very easily realize automatic control, improved sewage treatment's automatic level.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage disposal device, mainly for the equipment of domestic sewage in rural areas or micropolis sanitary sewage disposal.
Background technology
Current China is because the water pollution that city and country sanitary sewage brings more and more comes seriously, and be an important factor of body eutrophication, current China is just strengthening the management to city and country sanitary sewage.China's rural area distribution comparatively disperses, if will do unified process after most of domestic sewage in rural areas centralized collection, the construction investment of collecting pipe network is like this quite large, but also will consider pipe network blockage problem.If make individual curing by after each rural domestic sewage collection, so just can save greatly and collect pipe network construction cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: provide integrated film bio-reactor, it can select buried or ground type construction entirely according to actual environment, and equipment runs can realize full automatic control, easy to use.
The present invention is achieved in that integrated film bio-reactor, it comprises the anaerobic zone of band inside lining anti-corrosive layer, the oxygen-starved area of being with inside lining anti-corrosive layer, the aerobic zone of band inside lining anti-corrosive layer, the filtrating area of being with inside lining anti-corrosive layer, MBR assembly, reflux pump, filtration pump and the gas blower be arranged in filtrating area
The oxygen-starved area of the anaerobic zone with inside lining anti-corrosive layer, band inside lining anti-corrosive layer, the aerobic zone of band inside lining anti-corrosive layer are communicated with successively with the filtrating area of band inside lining anti-corrosive layer, reflux pump feed-water end is communicated with filtrating area, water side is communicated with oxygen-starved area, and the feed-water end of filtration pump is communicated with filtrating area, water side is communicated with storeroom of purifying waste water;
The outlet air end of described gas blower is communicated with the inlet end of airway, the anaerobic zone of the outlet side of airway and band inside lining anti-corrosive layer, is with the oxygen-starved area of inside lining anti-corrosive layer, is with the aerobic zone of inside lining anti-corrosive layer to be communicated with the bottom of the filtrating area of being with inside lining anti-corrosive layer;
Biologic packing material is had in the oxygen-starved area of the anaerobic zone with inside lining anti-corrosive layer, band inside lining anti-corrosive layer and the aerobic zone of band inside lining anti-corrosive layer, waste water after utility appliance, the anaerobion on the biologic packing material successively in anaerobic zone, oxygen-starved area and aerobic zone and the degraded of aerobic microbiological.
Described integrated film bio-reactor, its special character is: the series connection of at least two, described aerobic zone; Described reflux pump is arranged in the aerobic zone adjacent with filtrating area.
Described integrated film bio-reactor, its special character is: described reflux pump is arranged in aerobic zone.
Described integrated film bio-reactor, its special character is: described gas blower is arranged in the aerobic zone adjacent with oxygen-starved area, the bottom of described anaerobic zone, oxygen-starved area and filtrating area is provided with horizontal jet pipe, the lower gas orifice that horizontal jet pipe has outgassing direction downward;
The bottom of described aerobic zone is provided with horizontal jet pipe, horizontal jet pipe has outgassing direction upper gas orifice upwards.
Described integrated film bio-reactor, its special character is: the feed-water end of described filtration pump is communicated with the MBR assembly in filtrating area.
Described integrated film bio-reactor, its special character is: also comprise utility appliance, utility appliance comprises the grating tank, settling pit, water collecting basin and the water pump that is arranged in water collecting basin that are connected with sanitary sewage, and grating tank, settling pit, water collecting basin are communicated with successively; The water side of the water pump in water collecting basin is communicated with anaerobic zone.
Integrated film bio-reactor of the present invention, compared with prior art, (1) prior art processes, facility height needs to be not less than 4.5 meters, and patent device only needs the height of about 3 meters; Greatly reduce construction investment.
(2) prior art processes, need design two settling tank, and patent device only needs the MBR filtrating area of an applicable size, decreases construction investment;
(3) prior art processes, aerobic zone water outlet needs before entering two precipitations to add a large amount of coagulating agent and flocculation agent, and Patent equipment does not need to add any medicament, decreases daily working cost and labour intensity;
(4) prior art processes, the sludge quantity of two settling tank discharges is larger, and during patent device operation, extend the drain time of mud, make a mud carry out oneself to clear up, in addition do not need to want dosing coagulant and flocculation agent, the mud of discharge is greatly reduced, decrease sludge press filtration facility investment and mud cost of transfer simultaneously;
(5) because patent device adopts MBR film filtration effluent, exhausted prior art processes two settling tank mud scum is led, waft mud or biochemistry pool sludge bulking problem;
(6) patent device adopts MBR film filtration effluent, and MBR membrane filtration latus rectum is 0.1um, and this filtering water is the product water water quality of ultrafiltration, water water quality SS is produced almost nil under this aperture, the good decolorizing effect of MBR film tool simultaneously, so compared to general settling tank water outlet, its pollutent is lower;
(7) this integrated film biochemical reactor adopts full automatic operation scheme, to realize unmanned, greatly reduces operation artificial, reduces day-to-day operation cost;
(8) patent device produces water on the basis of oxygenant sterilization, makes product water water quality reach middle water water quality level, has the function of reuse, reach the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction, recycle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, integrated film bio-reactor, it comprises the anaerobic zone 5 of band inside lining anti-corrosive layer, the oxygen-starved area 6 of being with inside lining anti-corrosive layer, the aerobic zone 7 of band inside lining anti-corrosive layer, the filtrating area 8 of being with inside lining anti-corrosive layer, the MBR assembly 9 be arranged in filtrating area, reflux pump 10, filtration pump 11 and gas blower 12
The filtrating area 8 of the oxygen-starved area 6 of the anaerobic zone 5 with inside lining anti-corrosive layer, band inside lining anti-corrosive layer, the aerobic zone 7 of band inside lining anti-corrosive layer, band inside lining anti-corrosive layer is communicated with successively, reflux pump 10 feed-water end is communicated with filtrating area 8, water side is communicated with oxygen-starved area 6, and the feed-water end of filtration pump 11 is communicated with filtrating area 8, water side is communicated with storeroom of purifying waste water;
The described outlet air end of gas blower 12 is communicated with the inlet end of airway, the anaerobic zone 5 of the outlet side of airway and band inside lining anti-corrosive layer, is with the oxygen-starved area 6 of inside lining anti-corrosive layer, is with the aerobic zone 7 of inside lining anti-corrosive layer to be communicated with the bottom of the filtrating area 8 of being with inside lining anti-corrosive layer;
Biologic packing material is had in the oxygen-starved area 6 of the anaerobic zone 5 with inside lining anti-corrosive layer, band inside lining anti-corrosive layer and the aerobic zone 7 of band inside lining anti-corrosive layer, waste water after utility appliance, the anaerobion on the biologic packing material successively in anaerobic zone, oxygen-starved area and aerobic zone and the degraded of aerobic microbiological.
The present invention in use, also comprises utility appliance, and utility appliance comprises the grating tank 1, settling pit 2, water collecting basin 3 and the water pump 4 that is arranged in water collecting basin that are connected with sanitary sewage, and grating tank 1, settling pit 2, water collecting basin 3 are communicated with successively; The water side of the water pump 4 in water collecting basin 3 is communicated with anaerobic zone 5.
As shown in Figure 1, there are two series connection described aerobic zone 7, and reflux pump 10 is arranged in the aerobic zone 7 adjacent with filtrating area 8.
Described gas blower 12 is arranged in the aerobic zone 7 adjacent with oxygen-starved area 6, and the bottom of described anaerobic zone 5, oxygen-starved area 6 and filtrating area 8 is provided with horizontal jet pipe 13, the lower gas orifice that horizontal jet pipe 13 has outgassing direction downward;
The bottom of described aerobic zone 7 is provided with horizontal jet pipe 14, horizontal jet pipe 14 has outgassing direction upper gas orifice upwards.
Described filtration pump 11 is arranged in filtrating area 8, and the feed-water end of filtration pump 11 is communicated with the MBR assembly 9 in filtrating area 8.
(1) processing efficiency is high, and water outlet can direct reuse.Because this device adopts hollow-fibre membrane (MBR) mixed solution to biochemical reactor to have efficient centrifugation, thoroughly mud can be separated with water outlet, therefore the SS of water outlet and turbidity can be made close to zero, simultaneously because the loss of active sludge is almost nil, make the comparable traditional technology of the activated sludge concentration in biochemical reactor exceed 2-6 doubly left and right, substantially increase denitrification ability;
(2) system run all right, flow process is simple, equipment is few, floor space is little.Because the activated sludge concentration of MBR technology is high, therefore the volumetric loading of device is large; Good, stable to the shock resistance of water inlet fluctuation.This technique, except greatly reducing the volume of biochemical reactor-aeration tank, makes, beyond equipment and structures miniaturization, even can save preliminary sedimentation tank, also not need second pond and filtering system, just makes system footprint area reduce.
(3) sludge age is long, and surplus sludge volume is few.When sludge concentration is high, and when influent load is low, system Middle nutrition and microorganism ratio (F/M) low, sludge age is elongated.When F/M maintains certain low value, the growth of active sludge is close to zero, and this reduces the processing costs to excess sludge.
(4) convenient operation and management, is easy to realize automatic control.Because membrane sepn can make active sludge be trapped in completely in bio-reactor, make the hydraulic detention time in bio-reactor (HRT) and sludge retention time (SRT) be distinct, therefore can be controlled flexibly, stably; Meanwhile, be highly susceptible to realizing automatic control, improve the automatization level of sewage disposal.
Above-described is only preferred embodiments of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the principles of the present invention, can also make some improvement and modification, this is also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. integrated film bio-reactor, it is characterized in that it comprises the anaerobic zone of band inside lining anti-corrosive layer, the oxygen-starved area of being with inside lining anti-corrosive layer, the aerobic zone of band inside lining anti-corrosive layer, the filtrating area of being with inside lining anti-corrosive layer, MBR assembly, reflux pump, filtration pump and the gas blower be arranged in filtrating area
The oxygen-starved area of the anaerobic zone with inside lining anti-corrosive layer, band inside lining anti-corrosive layer, the aerobic zone of band inside lining anti-corrosive layer are communicated with successively with the filtrating area of band inside lining anti-corrosive layer, reflux pump feed-water end is communicated with filtrating area, water side is communicated with oxygen-starved area, and the feed-water end of filtration pump is communicated with filtrating area, water side is communicated with storeroom of purifying waste water;
The outlet air end of described gas blower is communicated with the inlet end of airway, the anaerobic zone of the outlet side of airway and band inside lining anti-corrosive layer, is with the oxygen-starved area of inside lining anti-corrosive layer, is with the aerobic zone of inside lining anti-corrosive layer to be communicated with the bottom of the filtrating area of being with inside lining anti-corrosive layer;
Biologic packing material is had in the oxygen-starved area of the anaerobic zone with inside lining anti-corrosive layer, band inside lining anti-corrosive layer and the aerobic zone of band inside lining anti-corrosive layer, waste water after utility appliance, the anaerobion on the biologic packing material successively in anaerobic zone, oxygen-starved area and aerobic zone and the degraded of aerobic microbiological.
2. integrated film bio-reactor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the series connection of at least two, described aerobic zone; Described reflux pump is arranged in the aerobic zone adjacent with filtrating area.
3. integrated film bio-reactor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reflux pump is arranged in aerobic zone.
4. the integrated film bio-reactor according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described gas blower is arranged in the aerobic zone adjacent with oxygen-starved area, the bottom of described anaerobic zone, oxygen-starved area and filtrating area is provided with horizontal jet pipe, the lower gas orifice that horizontal jet pipe has outgassing direction downward;
The bottom of described aerobic zone is provided with horizontal jet pipe, horizontal jet pipe has outgassing direction upper gas orifice upwards.
5. integrated film bio-reactor according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the feed-water end of described filtration pump is communicated with the MBR assembly in filtrating area.
6. the integrated film bio-reactor according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: also comprise utility appliance, utility appliance comprises the grating tank, settling pit, water collecting basin and the water pump that is arranged in water collecting basin that are connected with sanitary sewage, and grating tank, settling pit, water collecting basin are communicated with successively; The water side of the water pump in water collecting basin is communicated with anaerobic zone.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105016572A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-04 | 开平市中青环保技术服务有限公司 | Integrated membrane bioreactor |
CN110975465A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-10 | 陈锦勇 | Airlift two-phase distribution membrane bioreactor |
CN111592110A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-08-28 | 中材建设有限公司 | Small-sized domestic sewage treatment system and sewage treatment process |
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2015
- 2015-06-30 CN CN201520457817.1U patent/CN204874190U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105016572A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-04 | 开平市中青环保技术服务有限公司 | Integrated membrane bioreactor |
CN110975465A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-10 | 陈锦勇 | Airlift two-phase distribution membrane bioreactor |
CN110975465B (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2022-01-11 | 潍坊市绿中新能源科技有限公司 | Airlift two-phase distribution membrane bioreactor |
CN111592110A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-08-28 | 中材建设有限公司 | Small-sized domestic sewage treatment system and sewage treatment process |
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