CN204863852U - A supplementary strutting arrangement for operation of patient tryrocricocentesis - Google Patents

A supplementary strutting arrangement for operation of patient tryrocricocentesis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204863852U
CN204863852U CN201520558711.0U CN201520558711U CN204863852U CN 204863852 U CN204863852 U CN 204863852U CN 201520558711 U CN201520558711 U CN 201520558711U CN 204863852 U CN204863852 U CN 204863852U
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China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
head
shoulder
neck
support
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520558711.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鹿欣
汪伟
张永权
杨璐
刘菲
程菲
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a supplementary strutting arrangement for operation of patient tryrocricocentesis, the on -line screen storage device comprises a base, the base on parallel arrangement have shoulder guide rail and neck guide rail, install a pair of mutually independent shoulder bracing piece on the shoulder guide rail, the position of shoulder bracing piece on the shoulder guide rail is adjustable, is provided with the shoulder backup pad on every shoulder bracing piece, install a pair of mutually independent neck bracing piece on the neck guide rail, the position of neck bracing piece on the neck guide rail is adjustable, is provided with the neck limiting plate on every neck bracing piece. The utility model discloses a supplementary strutting arrangement can assist the patient to be in the exact position well to can prevent the activity of patient during operation technique, guarantee the normal clear of operation, can also adjust to different patients, be applicable to various patients.

Description

A kind of auxiliary support apparatus for patient's thyrocricoid puncture operation
Technical field
This utility model belongs to the medical assistance apparatus of medical field, relates to thyrocricocentesis, is specifically related to a kind of auxiliary support apparatus for patient's thyrocricocentesis.
Background technology
Thyrocricoid puncture is clinically for one of first-aid method having the patient of respiratory tract obstruction, severe dyspnea to adopt.It can be tracheotomy and gains time, and is the important component part of field first aid.Implement mainly through cricothyroid membrane puncture needle.Thyrocricoid puncture operational approach is easy, damage little, easy grasp, its program is patient is dorsal position, and severe dyspnea person can semireclining position, head is layback as far as possible, with the thick injection needle of metal (more than a No. 18) perpendicular insertion to ring first film, when inserting needle has the sense that falls through, and syringe pumpback has gas to exist, prompting syringe needle enters trachea, should be connected relevant appliance immediately and ventilate.Also No. 16 trocars can be adopted through thyrocricoid puncture, and determine that puncture is correct, nook closing member can be taken out, soft trocar sheath then stays tracheal strips, and high frequency ventilation done by trocar sheath extracutaneous other end connection injection respiratory organ, and its breathing gas is discharged through larynx, ccavum oropharygeum.When upper respiratory tract total blockage is difficult to discharge, palpus direct oral cavity airway or the thick needle that punctures again enter ring first film and use as aerofluxus.In clinical anesthesia, tracheal intubation difficulty may be there is in assess patient, usual employing retains autonomous respiration and adds tetracaine thyrocricoid puncture nasal trachea cannula, like this under the prerequisite retaining patient's autonomous respiration, reduce the discomfort of air flue reaction to greatest extent, for difficult airway patient anesthesia gains time, ensure patient safety again.
In enforcement thyrocricoid puncture operation, need the head back of patient to face upward, neck is stretched basic maintenance level, so that operation technique, but do not have suitable fixture at present in prior art, patient's head and cervical region in operation process is easily movable, very big inconvenience is come to operation operating band.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is, provide a kind of auxiliary support apparatus for patient's thyrocricoid puncture operation, assisting patients is in correct position, and can prevent the activity of patient during operation technique.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, this utility model adopts following technical scheme to be achieved:
For an auxiliary support apparatus for patient's thyrocricoid puncture operation, comprise base, described base is arranged with shoulder guide rail and cervical region guide rail in parallel;
Shoulder guide rail is provided with a pair separate shoulder support bar, the position-adjustable of shoulder support bar on shoulder guide rail, each shoulder support bar is provided with shoulder support plate;
Cervical region guide rail is provided with a pair separate neck support bar, the position-adjustable of neck support bar on cervical region guide rail, each neck support bar is provided with cervical region limiting plate.
This utility model also has distinguishes technical characteristic as follows:
The base of described cervical region guide rail away from shoulder guide rail side is provided with the head limit guide rail with cervical region guide rail parallel, head limit guide rail is provided with a head limited support bar, the position-adjustable of head limited support bar in head limit guide rail, head limited support bar is connected with one end of the spacing cross bar of head, the other end of the spacing cross bar of head is consolidated with head postive stop baffle.
Base between described cervical region guide rail and head limit guide rail is provided with head supporting guide, head supporting guide is provided with a head bracing ring, the position-adjustable of head bracing ring on head supporting guide.
Described shoulder support bar, neck support bar, head limited support bar, the spacing cross bar of head are expansion link.
Described shoulder support plate, cervical region limiting plate, head postive stop baffle and head bracing ring are provided with one deck air-permeable elastic layer.
This utility model compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
Auxiliary support apparatus of the present utility model, assisting patients can be in correct position well, and can prevent the activity of patient during operation technique, ensures normally carrying out of operation, can also regulate, be applicable to various patient for different patients.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is using state schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure, the implication of each label is: 1-base, 2-shoulder guide rail, 3-cervical region guide rail, 4-head limit guide rail, 5-head supporting guide, 6-air-permeable elastic layer; (2-1)-shoulder support bar, (2-2)-shoulder support plate, (3-1)-neck support bar, (3-2)-cervical region limiting plate, (4-1)-head limited support bar, (4-2) the spacing cross bar of-head, (4-3)-head postive stop baffle, (5-1)-head bracing ring.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, explanation is further explained in detail to particular content of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below provide specific embodiment of the utility model, it should be noted that this utility model is not limited to following specific embodiment, all equivalents done on technical scheme basis all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
Defer to technique scheme, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of auxiliary support apparatus for patient's thyrocricoid puncture operation, comprises base 1, described base 1 is arranged with shoulder guide rail 2 and cervical region guide rail 3 in parallel;
Shoulder guide rail 2 is provided with a pair separate shoulder support bar 2-1, the position-adjustable of shoulder support bar 2-1 on shoulder guide rail 2, each shoulder support bar 2-1 is provided with shoulder support plate 2-2;
Cervical region guide rail 3 is provided with a pair separate neck support bar 3-1, the position-adjustable of neck support bar 3-1 on cervical region guide rail 3, each neck support bar 3-1 is provided with cervical region limiting plate 3-2.
Base 1, for being placed on operating-table, plays the carrying effect of whole support force, places various support bar and is placed on subsiding and instability on operating-table.
The base 1 of cervical region guide rail 3 away from shoulder guide rail 2 side is provided with the head limit guide rail 4 parallel with cervical region guide rail 3, head limit guide rail 4 is provided with a head limited support bar 4-1, the position-adjustable of head limited support bar 4-1 in head limit guide rail 4, head limited support bar 4-1 is connected with one end of the spacing cross bar 4-2 of head, the other end of the spacing cross bar 4-2 of head is consolidated with head postive stop baffle 4-3.Not coming back for limiting patient, keeping the state of cervical region.
Base 1 between cervical region guide rail 3 and head limit guide rail 4 is provided with head supporting guide 5, head supporting guide 5 is provided with a head bracing ring 5-1, the position-adjustable of head bracing ring 5-1 on head supporting guide 5.For the situation lower support patients head after surgery or in some operation.
Shoulder support bar 2-1, neck support bar 3-1, head limited support bar 4-1, the spacing cross bar 4-2 of head are expansion link, can regulate according to the concrete condition of different patient, applied widely.
Shoulder support plate 2-2, cervical region limiting plate 3-2, head postive stop baffle 4-3 and head bracing ring 51 are provided with one deck air-permeable elastic layer 6.Make bracing or strutting arrangement can softly contact with the place of human contact and breathe freely, increasing the comfort of patient.
Work process of the present utility model is as described below:
During use, first base 1 is placed on operating-table, or be fixed on operating-table by some clips, shoulder support bar 2-1 is arranged on shoulder guide rail 2, be arranged on cervical region guide rail 3 by neck support bar 3-1, patient lies on operating-table, shoulder and cervical region is placed on the relevant position of auxiliary support apparatus, regulate the height of shoulder support bar 2-1 and neck support bar 3-1, make patient's cervical region keep the posture of operation needs.Then securement head limited support bar 4-1 in head limit guide rail 4, regulate the height of head limited support bar 4-1 and the length of the spacing cross bar 4-2 of head, head postive stop baffle 4-3 is made to be placed on patient's forehead place, before operation technique He in operating process, prevent patient from coming back, change the operation posture of cervical region.After operation technique completes, retain shoulder support plate 2-2, remove head postive stop baffle 4-3 and cervical region limiting plate 3-2, patient keeps preoperative posture after thyrocricoid puncture operation terminates, securement head bracing ring 5-1 on head supporting guide 5, places and immobilized patients head.Sometimes in operation process, also need securement head bracing ring 5-1.

Claims (5)

1.一种用于患者环甲膜穿刺手术的辅助支撑装置,包括底座(1),其特征在于:所述的底座(1)上平行设置有肩部导轨(2)和颈部导轨(3); 1. An auxiliary supporting device for patients with cricothyropuncture surgery, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the base (1) is provided with shoulder rails (2) and neck rails (3) in parallel ); 肩部导轨(2)上安装有一对相互独立的肩部支撑杆(2-1),肩部支撑杆(2-1)在肩部导轨(2)上的位置可调节,每个肩部支撑杆(2-1)上设置有肩部支撑板(2-2); A pair of mutually independent shoulder support rods (2-1) are installed on the shoulder guide rail (2), and the position of the shoulder support rods (2-1) on the shoulder guide rail (2) is adjustable, and each shoulder supports The rod (2-1) is provided with a shoulder support plate (2-2); 颈部导轨(3)上安装有一对相互独立的颈部支撑杆(3-1),颈部支撑杆(3-1)在颈部导轨(3)上的位置可调节,每个颈部支撑杆(3-1)上设置有颈部限位板(3-2)。 A pair of mutually independent neck support rods (3-1) are installed on the neck guide rail (3), the position of the neck support rods (3-1) on the neck guide rail (3) can be adjusted, and each neck supports A neck limiting plate (3-2) is arranged on the rod (3-1). 2.如权利要求1所述的辅助支撑装置,其特征在于:所述的颈部导轨(3)远离肩部导轨(2)一侧的底座(1)上设置有与颈部导轨(3)平行的头部限位导轨(4),头部限位导轨(4)上安装有一个头部限位支撑杆(4-1),头部限位支撑杆(4-1)在头部限位导轨(4)上的位置可调节,头部限位支撑杆(4-1)上固接有头部限位横杆(4-2)的一端,头部限位横杆(4-2)的另一端上固结有头部限位挡板(4-3)。 2. The auxiliary supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base (1) on the side away from the shoulder guide rail (2) of the neck guide rail (3) is provided with a neck guide rail (3) Parallel head limit guide rails (4), a head limit support rod (4-1) is installed on the head limit guide rail (4), and the head limit support rod (4-1) is positioned at the head limit The position on the position guide rail (4) is adjustable, and one end of the head limit cross bar (4-2) is fixedly connected on the head limit support rod (4-1), and the head limit cross bar (4-2 ) is consolidated with a head stop baffle (4-3) on the other end. 3.如权利要求2所述的辅助支撑装置,其特征在于:所述的颈部导轨(3)和头部限位导轨(4)之间的底座(1)上设置有头部支撑导轨(5),头部支撑导轨(5)上安装有一个头部支撑圈(5-1),头部支撑圈(5-1)在头部支撑导轨(5)上的位置可调节。 3. The auxiliary support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the base (1) between the neck guide rail (3) and the head limit guide rail (4) is provided with a head support guide rail ( 5), a head support ring (5-1) is installed on the head support rail (5), and the position of the head support ring (5-1) on the head support guide rail (5) is adjustable. 4.如权利要求1至3任一权利要求所述的辅助支撑装置,其特征在于:所述的肩部支撑杆(2-1)、颈部支撑杆(3-1)、头部限位支撑杆(4-1)、头部限位横杆(4-2)均为伸缩杆。 4. The auxiliary support device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: said shoulder support rod (2-1), neck support rod (3-1), head limit Support rod (4-1), head limit cross bar (4-2) are telescopic rods. 5.如权利要求1至3任一权利要求所述的辅助支撑装置,其特征在于:所述的肩部支撑板(2-2)、颈部限位板(3-2)、头部限位挡板(4-3)和头部支撑圈(51)上均设置有一层弹性透气层(6)。 5. The auxiliary support device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the shoulder support plate (2-2), the neck limit plate (3-2), the head limit plate A layer of elastic air-permeable layer (6) is all arranged on the position baffle plate (4-3) and the head support ring (51).
CN201520558711.0U 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 A supplementary strutting arrangement for operation of patient tryrocricocentesis Expired - Fee Related CN204863852U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105496711A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 庄汉亭 Auxiliary device for neurosurgery operation
CN107115584A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-01 于振刚 A kind of multi-functional hurtless measure breathing equipment
CN107822824A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-03-23 赵静 Novel pediatric clinical bronchus support device
CN107961131A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-04-27 黄德科 A kind of new surgical is clinical to use thyroid operation stent
CN108670527A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-19 赵常海 A kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device
CN109124966A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-04 山东省立医院 A kind of Thyroid operation position pad device based on ergonomics
CN111467053A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-31 南通市肿瘤医院 Adjustable operation auxiliary device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105496711A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 庄汉亭 Auxiliary device for neurosurgery operation
CN107115584A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-01 于振刚 A kind of multi-functional hurtless measure breathing equipment
CN107115584B (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-12-24 于振刚 Multifunctional noninvasive breathing device
CN107822824A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-03-23 赵静 Novel pediatric clinical bronchus support device
CN107822824B (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-09-24 赵静 Novel pediatric clinical bronchus support device
CN107961131A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-04-27 黄德科 A kind of new surgical is clinical to use thyroid operation stent
CN108670527A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-19 赵常海 A kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device
CN109124966A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-04 山东省立医院 A kind of Thyroid operation position pad device based on ergonomics
CN111467053A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-31 南通市肿瘤医院 Adjustable operation auxiliary device
CN111467053B (en) * 2020-04-21 2024-06-07 南通市肿瘤医院 Adjustable operation auxiliary device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151216

Termination date: 20160729