CN208049156U - Split type mouth plugs in fixator - Google Patents

Split type mouth plugs in fixator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208049156U
CN208049156U CN201720618634.2U CN201720618634U CN208049156U CN 208049156 U CN208049156 U CN 208049156U CN 201720618634 U CN201720618634 U CN 201720618634U CN 208049156 U CN208049156 U CN 208049156U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed seat
fixinig plate
block
bite
fixator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720618634.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金歌
张斌
赵雅斐
杨佳佳
李晓丹
王小宁
王俊平
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201720618634.2U priority Critical patent/CN208049156U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208049156U publication Critical patent/CN208049156U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of split type mouths to plug in fixator, including the fixinig plate being horizontally placed under nose, the conduit fixed seat with bite-block is provided on fixinig plate corresponding with oral area, fixinig plate both ends connect the strapped band that oriented brain rear portion extends, and conduit fixed seat movable button is on fixinig plate;Strapped take positioned at brain rear portion is provided with flexible pillow mat.Conduit fixed seat lower part is provided with conduit clip, and catheter clip folder includes the curved splint being opened on conduit fixed seat pedestal, and curved splint rear end extends into oral cavity, and upper surface forms the upper occlusal surface of bite-block;The fixture block with tracheae card slot being placed in below curved splint is fixedly connected with the fastening bolt being threaded through on positioning plate;The rear portion of fixture block extends into oral cavity, and lower surface forms the lower occlusal surface of bite-block.Traditional conduit fixed seat that can not be split and fixinig plate are changed to split structure by the utility model, simple in structure, easy to operate, are intubated fixation and will not be subjected to displacement and take off pipe, convenient for nursing disinfection.

Description

Split type mouth plugs in fixator
Technical field
The utility model is related to fixator for tracheal cannule, more particularly, to a kind of fixation, are not easy to take off the fission of pipe Formula mouth plugs in fixator.
Background technology
For needing to do general anesthesia encephalic operation, thoracic cavity and cardiovascular surgery, prone position or the special general anesthesia operation of seat, wet The patient of tuberculosis general anesthesia operation and respiratory tract are difficult to keep unobstructed patient, and intra-abdominal pressure increases take place frequently vomiting or full stomach trouble people, Or other certain special anesthesia as and with cooling, be depressured art patient and with the general anesthesia patient of muscle relaxant, need the disease of resuscitation People etc. needs a special endotracheal tube being placed in tracheae through glottis to keep airway patency(Trachea cannula).Through orotracheal tube Intubation quickly and easily, is clinically especially relatively often used in breathing, cardiac arrest rescue, the disadvantage is that intubation is fixed more tired Difficulty, and be intubated and fix the whether proper incidence for being directly related to unexpected de- pipe, severe patient even jeopardizes patient vitals.
Current clinically most common mouth, which inserts tracheae fixing means, to be fixed with hard bite-block and adhesive plaster bandage, to prevent Displacement or abjection.Such method is not only fixed to bother(Two nurses need to take could complete to fix for 20 minutes or so), daily It also needs to replace bite-block and adhesive plaster 1 ~ 3 time(Since adhesive plaster and bandage are easily dirty, it can also increase replacement number when necessary), it is carried out at the same time Oral care increases the workload of nurse, and is easy to loosen after soaking adhesive plaster due to patient's perspiration or other reasons, causes to take off Pipe;The damage of the mechanical skin caused by sticking cloth repeatedly also easy to happen.
For convenience of the fixation of intubation, there is manufacturer to produce dedicated conduit retainers at present:Its structure includes External conduit fixed seat and the bite-block being connected in fixed seat, fixed seat are pressed on patient's lip portion from outside, and bite-block is deep In oral cavity, conduit fixed seat is fixed by the bandage after being looped around brain.Although this device is easy to operate, without trimming glue Cloth makes bandage, but is found when Clinical practice, since conduit fixed seat and fixation are fixed with one between, can not be split, Not only oral care is inconvenient, but also conduit fixed seat can not sterilize, and there are infection risks when intubation time is longer, easily cause Ventilator Associated Pneumonia;Patient's lip portion's pressure sore incidence is also higher;When such as encountering irritable patient, single strap is fixed not Jail is also easy to loosen.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide it is a kind of it is easy to operate, convenient for sterilizing, be intubated the split type mouth of fixation Plug in fixator.
To achieve the above object, the utility model can take following technical proposals:
Split type mouth described in the utility model plugs in fixator, including the fixinig plate being horizontally placed under nose, corresponding with oral area Fixinig plate on be provided with the conduit fixed seat with bite-block, the fixinig plate both ends connect oriented brain rear portion extend it is strapped Band, the conduit fixed seat movable button is on the fixinig plate;Strapped take positioned at brain rear portion is provided with flexible pillow mat.
Conduit fixed seat lower part is provided with conduit clip, and the catheter clip folder includes being opened in the conduit fixed seat Curved splint on pedestal, the curved splint rear end extend into oral cavity, and upper surface forms the upper occlusal surface of bite-block;It is placed in The fixture block with tracheae card slot below the curved splint is fixedly connected with the fastening bolt being threaded through on positioning plate;The fixture block Rear portion extend into oral cavity, lower surface formed bite-block lower occlusal surface.
It is respectively arranged with lateral rib on the upper occlusal surface of the bite-block and lower occlusal surface.
The longitudinally spaced raised line for being disposed with more thickness 2cm in the middle part of the flexible pillow mat.
The upper and lower avris at the fixinig plate both ends offers auxiliary connection straight slot, the upper and lower two sides of the flexible pillow mat Auxiliary connect band has been respectively fixedly connected.
The utility model has the advantage of simple in structure, easy to operate, it is intubated fixation and will not be subjected to displacement and take off Pipe, convenient for nursing disinfection.Traditional conduit fixed seat that can not be split and fixinig plate are changed to split structure by the utility model, I.e. by conduit fixed seat movable button on the fixinig plate, when nursing, conduit fixed seat can be unloaded from fixinig plate, to patient When being nursed in oral cavity, the conduit fixed seat that either more renews or former conduit fixed seat is also carried out at the same time to cleaning and is disappeared Poison reduces the probability of patient's Ventilator-associated pneumonia;And setting flexible pillow mat is taken in the strapped of brain rear portion, can have Effect prevents patient's pressure sore caused by motionless for a long time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the portions the A enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, split type mouth described in the utility model plugs in fixator, including the hard being horizontally placed under nose is fixed It is solid to be provided with the conduit with bite-block on the flexible pad 2 of the inner surface lining of fixinig plate 1, fixinig plate corresponding with oral area 1 for piece 1 Reservation 3 sterilizes for ease of the cleaning of conduit fixed seat 3, and 3 movable button of conduit fixed seat is mounted on fixinig plate 1 by the utility model, The both sides of conduit fixed seat 3 be provided with upwarp pull plate 4, when clearing up patient oral cavity, can facilitate and consolidate conduit Reservation 3 is unloaded from fixinig plate 1 is cleared up or is disinfected;The strapped of oriented brain rear portion extension is connected at 1 both ends of fixinig plate Band 5 is provided with flexible pillow mat 6 to prevent patient is motionless for a long time from causing occipitalia pressure sore in strapped take positioned at brain rear portion;It is real When border makes, being made of memory foam for more thickness 2cm can also be disposed with the middle part of flexible pillow mat 6 is longitudinally spaced Raised line 7, form ventilating duct between adjacent raised line 7.
To ensure that after being intubated be not in de- pipe phenomenon, the utility model by the conduit clip of 3 lower part of conduit fixed seat into New design is gone, structure is as shown in Fig. 2, catheter clip folder includes the curved splint being opened on 3 pedestal of conduit fixed seat 3.1,3.1 rear end of curved splint extends into oral cavity, and upper surface forms the upper occlusal surface of bite-block;It is placed under curved splint 3.1 The fixture block 3.2 with tracheae card slot of side is fixedly connected with the fastening bolt 3.4 being threaded through on positioning plate 3.3, the rear portion of fixture block 3.2 Extend simultaneously into oral cavity, lower surface forms the lower occlusal surface of bite-block;To ensure that patient's occlusion is secured, in upper occlusal surface under Lateral rib is respectively arranged on occlusal surface.In use, intubation 10 to be placed in the tracheae card slot of curved splint 3.1 and fixture block 3.2 Between, fastening bolt 3.4 is screwed, fixture block 3.2 is made gradually upwards, to be compressed until 10 will be intubated, while 3.1 rear portion of curved splint The extended segment at 3.2 rear portion of extended segment and fixture block is fastened in intubation 10, forms the bite-block of occlusion.It, can also be when actual fabrication Setting has sticking water-proof adhesive plaster 3.5 in the tracheae card slot of curved splint 3.1 and fixture block 3.2, with effective fixed intubation 10, prevents Only occur taking off pipe phenomenon.
When necessary, auxiliary connection straight slot 8 can also be opened up in the upper and lower avris at 1 both ends of fixinig plate, in flexible pillow mat 6 Auxiliary connect band 9 has been respectively fixedly connected in upper and lower two sides, for control, to increase the stability that mouth plugs in fixator, by every Auxiliary connect band 9 is connected in corresponding auxiliary connection straight slot 8, and de- pipe will not be caused unconscious tamper.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of split type mouth plugs in fixator, including the fixinig plate being horizontally placed under nose, it is arranged on fixinig plate corresponding with oral area There are the conduit fixed seat with bite-block, the fixinig plate both ends to connect the strapped band that oriented brain rear portion extends, it is characterised in that:Institute Conduit fixed seat movable button is stated on the fixinig plate;Strapped take positioned at brain rear portion is provided with flexible pillow mat.
2. split type mouth according to claim 1 plugs in fixator, it is characterised in that:Conduit fixed seat lower part is provided with Conduit clip, catheter clip folder include the curved splint being opened on the conduit fixed seat pedestal, after the curved splint It holds and extends into oral cavity, upper surface forms the upper occlusal surface of bite-block;It is placed in below the curved splint and carries tracheae card slot Fixture block be fixedly connected with the fastening bolt being threaded through on positioning plate;The rear portion of the fixture block extends into oral cavity, lower surface shape At the lower occlusal surface of bite-block.
3. split type mouth according to claim 2 plugs in fixator, it is characterised in that:The upper occlusal surface of the bite-block is stung under Lateral rib is respectively arranged on conjunction face.
4. split type mouth according to claim 1 plugs in fixator, it is characterised in that:Between the middle part longitudinal direction of the flexible pillow mat Every the raised line for being disposed with more thickness 2cm.
5. split type mouth according to claim 1 plugs in fixator, it is characterised in that:The upper and lower side at the fixinig plate both ends Side offers auxiliary connection straight slot, and auxiliary connect band has been respectively fixedly connected in the upper and lower two sides of the flexible pillow mat.
CN201720618634.2U 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 Split type mouth plugs in fixator Expired - Fee Related CN208049156U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720618634.2U CN208049156U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 Split type mouth plugs in fixator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720618634.2U CN208049156U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 Split type mouth plugs in fixator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208049156U true CN208049156U (en) 2018-11-06

Family

ID=63996363

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720618634.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208049156U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 Split type mouth plugs in fixator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208049156U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109350821A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-19 河北省中医院 A kind of trachea cannula dental retainer devices

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109350821A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-19 河北省中医院 A kind of trachea cannula dental retainer devices

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Legal Events

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181106

Termination date: 20190531